Portable forestry sapling transplanting device

By designing a motor-driven clamping and protection mechanism for a portable forestry seedling transplanting device, the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency in traditional seedling transplanting have been solved, achieving automated transplanting and high survival rates, thus improving forestry production efficiency.

CN223568293UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21临沂市河东区农业农村发展服务中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423261273.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional seedling transplanting methods rely on manual labor, which is labor-intensive and inefficient, making it difficult to meet the forestry development's needs for transplanting efficiency, quality, and portability.

Method used

A portable forestry seedling transplanting device was designed, which adopts a motor-driven rotating rod and clamping arc block structure, together with a sleeve and sliding rod, to realize automatic clamping and lifting of seedlings. Combined with the support plate of the protection mechanism, it ensures root safety, reduces labor consumption, and improves transplanting efficiency and survival rate.

Benefits of technology

This technology enables seedling transplantation without the need for labor, reducing labor intensity, improving work efficiency and seedling survival rate, and saving time and labor costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry transplanting, and discloses a portable forestry sapling transplanting device which comprises a cart frame, the top of the cart frame is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the right side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a handrail, the top of the fixing block is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, and the bottom of the auxiliary mechanism is provided with a protection mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism is composed of a driving assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly comprises a sleeve and a sleeve, the sleeve is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner layer is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the outer layer, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping arc block, and the top of a fixing block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod. The inner walls of the clamping arc blocks are slidably connected with pressing plates through springs, and rubber rings are glued to the surfaces of the pressing plates. According to the seedling transplanting device, by means of the design of ascending stirring and descending, seedlings can be transplanted without labor of workers, the transplanting difficulty is lowered, the working efficiency of seedling transplanting is improved, time and labor cost are saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to forestry transplanting technical field especially portable forestry sapling transplanting device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In forestry production, the transplanting of saplings is an important and frequent operation. However, the traditional sapling transplanting method and tool have many problems, and as the demand for forestry development continues to increase, especially in ecological restoration, afforestation and other projects, higher requirements are put forward for the efficiency, quality and portability of sapling transplanting.

[0003] In the past forestry sapling transplanting work, the process of transplanting saplings completely depends on the pure physical labor of workers, who need to spend a lot of effort to dig, lift and place the saplings. Since there is no labor-saving mechanism, workers are easily tired during the transplanting process, not only the labor intensity is extremely high, but also the work efficiency is extremely low, so a portable forestry sapling transplanting device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a portable forestry sapling transplanting device, which aims to improve the problem of "the process of transplanting saplings completely depends on the pure physical labor of workers, who need to spend a lot of effort to dig, lift and place the saplings, not only the labor intensity is extremely high, but also the work efficiency is extremely low" mentioned in the prior art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a portable forestry sapling transplanting device, comprising a cart frame, the top of the cart frame is fixedly connected with a fixed block, the right side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a handrail, the top of the fixed block is provided with an auxiliary mechanism, the bottom of the auxiliary mechanism is provided with a protection mechanism, the auxiliary mechanism is composed of a driving assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly is a sleeve, the sleeve is divided into two layers, the inner layer is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer layer, the surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a clamping arc block, the top of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, the inner wall of the clamping arc block is slidably connected with a pressing plate through a spring, and the surface of the pressing plate is glued with a rubber ring.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the driving assembly comprises a motor, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the inner wall of the sleeve is connected with the surface of the rotating rod, and the surface of the sliding rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the clamping arc block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme: the motor is arranged in the interior of the fixed block, and the surface of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed block.

[0009] As the further description of the above technical solutions: the protection mechanism comprises a sliding groove block, and an inner wall of the sliding groove block is slidably connected with a sleeve frame.

[0010] As the further description of the above technical solutions: the protection mechanism further comprises a retractable rod, and a rear portion of the retractable rod is fixedly connected with a supporting plate.

[0011] As the further description of the above technical solutions: a surface of the sliding groove block is fixedly connected with an inner wall of the clamping arc block.

[0012] As the further description of the above technical solutions: a surface of the retractable rod is slidably connected with an inner wall of the sleeve frame.

[0013] The portable forestry seedling transplanting device has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1、In the portable forestry seedling transplanting device, the motor, the rotating rod, the sleeve, the clamping arc block, the sliding rod and the pressing plate are cooperatively operated, the design of upward pushing and downward placing is adopted, the seedling transplanting work of workers is not required to be laborious, the transplanting difficulty is reduced, the work efficiency of seedling transplanting is improved, time and labor cost are saved, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0015] 2、In the portable forestry seedling transplanting device, the sliding groove block, the sleeve frame, the retractable rod and the supporting plate are cooperatively operated, the seedling roots to be transplanted are well supported under the action of the supporting plate, the transplanting soil block and the roots are not separated, the roots are prevented from being exposed and damaged in the transplanting process, and the transplanting survival rate is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is an overall structure schematic view of the portable forestry seedling transplanting device;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an overall structure half sectional view of the portable forestry seedling transplanting device;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a clamping arc block structure schematic view of the portable forestry seedling transplanting device;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a supporting plate structure schematic view of the portable forestry seedling transplanting device;

[0020] LEGEND:

[0021] 1, stroller frame; 2, fixed block; 3, handrail; 4, auxiliary mechanism; 401, motor; 402, rotating rod; 403, sleeve; 404, clamping arc block; 405, sliding rod; 406, pressing plate; 5, protection mechanism; 501, sliding groove block; 502, sleeve frame; 503, retracting rod; 504, supporting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 2 An embodiment provided by the utility model: portable forestry seedling transplanting device, including stroller frame 1, the bottom of stroller frame 1 is provided with a gyro wheel, the movement of the device can be realized, the top of stroller frame 1 is fixedly connected with fixed block 2, fixed block 2 is used for installing motor 401, the right side of fixed block 2 is fixedly connected with handrail 3, handrail 3 is convenient for staff to push the device, the top of fixed block 2 is provided with auxiliary mechanism 4, the bottom of auxiliary mechanism 4 is provided with protection mechanism 5;

[0024] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 Auxiliary mechanism 4 is composed of driving assembly and auxiliary assembly, auxiliary assembly sleeve 403, sleeve 403 is divided into two layers of inside and outside, the inner layer is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer layer, the surface of sleeve 403 is fixedly connected with clamping arc block 404, clamping arc block 404 can ascend or descend along the surface of sliding rod 405, the top of fixed block 2 is fixedly connected with sliding rod 405, the inner wall of clamping arc block 404 is slidably connected with pressing plate 406 through spring, the surface of pressing plate 406 is glued with rubber ring, for firmly clamping the transplanted seedling, the inner wall of sleeve 403 is connected with the surface of rotating rod 402, the sleeve 403 is moved up and down by the rotation of rotating rod 402, the surface of sliding rod 405 is slidably connected with the inner wall of clamping arc block 404.

[0025] Referring to Figure 1 - Figure 3 Driving assembly includes motor 401, the output end of motor 401 is fixedly connected with rotating rod 402, motor 401 is opened to make rotating rod 402 rotate, motor 401 is arranged in the inside of fixed block 2, the surface of rotating rod 402 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of fixed block 2, by the above structure, the transplanting work of seedling without workers' hard work is realized, the transplanting difficulty is reduced, the working efficiency of seedling transplanting is improved, time and labor cost are saved, and working efficiency is improved.

[0026] Referring to Figure 4 The protection mechanism 5 comprises a sliding block 501, the inner wall of the sliding block 501 is slidably connected with a sleeve frame 502, the sleeve frame 502 is slid on the inner wall of the sliding block 501, so that the sleeve frame 502 drives the retractable rod 503 to approach the tree seedling to be transplanted, the surface of the sliding block 501 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping arc block 404, the protection mechanism 5 further comprises the retractable rod 503, the rear part of the retractable rod 503 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 504, the supporting plate 504 is used for supporting the root part of the tree seedling to be transplanted, the surface of the retractable rod 503 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve frame 502, so that the root part of the tree seedling to be transplanted can be better supported, the transplanted soil block will not fall off from the root part, the exposure and damage of the root part in the transplanting process are avoided, and the survival rate of transplanting is improved.

[0027] Working principle: in use, when the forestry tree seedling transplanting work is carried out, the operator drives the fixed block 2 through the handrail 3, so that the fixed block 2 drives the cart frame 1 to move until the cart frame 1 is moved to the front of the tree seedling to be transplanted, the clamping arc block 404 is raised, so that the clamping arc block 404 moves down from the top of the tree seedling to the middle part of the tree seedling along the top of the tree seedling to be transplanted, then the tree seedling to be transplanted is firmly clamped by the pressing plate 406 through the spring, then the motor 401 is started, the motor 401 drives the rotating rod 402 to rotate, the rotating rod 402 drives the sleeve pipe 403 to rise, so that the sleeve pipe 403 drives the clamping arc block 404 and the pressing plate 406 to pull up the tree seedling to be transplanted, so that the tree seedling is transplanted without the labor of the worker, the transplanting difficulty is reduced, the work efficiency of the tree seedling transplanting is improved, the time and labor cost are saved, the work efficiency is improved, and after the tree seedling is pulled up, the sliding sleeve frame 502 is slid on the inner wall of the sliding block 501, so that the sleeve frame 502 drives the retractable rod 503 to approach the tree seedling to be transplanted, so that the supporting plate 504 supports the root part of the tree seedling to be transplanted, so that the root part of the tree seedling to be transplanted can be better supported, the transplanted soil block will not fall off from the root part, the exposure and damage of the root part in the transplanting process are avoided, and the survival rate of transplanting is improved.

[0028] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified to the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent replacement of some technical features, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A portable forestry plant transplanting device comprising a trolley frame (1), characterised in that: The top of the cart frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (2), the right side of the fixed block (2) is fixedly connected with a handrail (3), the top of the fixed block (2) is provided with an auxiliary mechanism (4), the bottom of the auxiliary mechanism (4) is provided with a protection mechanism (5), the auxiliary mechanism (4) is composed of a driving assembly and an auxiliary assembly, the auxiliary assembly comprises a sleeve (403), the sleeve (403) is divided into two layers, the inner layer is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer layer, the surface of the sleeve (403) is fixedly connected with a clamping arc block (404), the top of the fixed block (2) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (405), the inner wall of the clamping arc block (404) is slidably connected with a pressing plate (406) through a spring, and the surface of the pressing plate (406) is glued with a rubber ring.

2. The portable forestry transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly comprises a motor (401), and the output end of the motor (401) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (402).

3. The portable forestry transplanting device of claim 2, wherein: The inner wall of the sleeve (403) is connected with the surface of the rotating rod (402), and the surface of the sliding rod (405) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the clamping arc block (404).

4. The portable forestry transplanting device of claim 2, wherein: The motor (401) is arranged in the fixed block (2), and the surface of the rotating rod (402) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fixed block (2).

5. The portable forestry transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: The protection mechanism (5) comprises a sliding groove block (501), and the inner wall of the sliding groove block (501) is slidably connected with a sleeve frame (502).

6. The portable forestry transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: The protection mechanism (5) further comprises a contraction rod (503), and the rear portion of the contraction rod (503) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (504).

7. The portable forestry transplanting device of claim 5, wherein: The surface of the sliding groove block (501) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the clamping arc block (404).

8. The portable forestry transplanting device of claim 6, wherein: The surface of the contraction rod (503) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve frame (502).