Refining tower condenser
The design of the condensation device and collection box device solves the problem of improper handling of reflux gas in the existing refining tower condenser, realizing rapid liquefaction and efficient collection, improving production efficiency and reducing maintenance time.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423172880.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing refining tower condenser fails to effectively handle the reflux gas during the liquefaction process, resulting in equipment damage and complex structure, which affects efficiency.
The design includes a condensation device, piping system, and collection box, comprising a condensation chamber, rotary tube, air pump, and filter media. It achieves dual cooling and gas circulation liquefaction, and is equipped with an exhaust port and exhaust fan to prevent excessive gas pressure. The filter media is purified in the collection box.
It achieves rapid liquefaction and efficient collection, prevents equipment damage, improves production efficiency, and saves cleaning and maintenance time.
Smart Images

Figure CN223570060U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to clamp technical field especially relates to the condenser of rectification tower. BACKGROUND
[0002] The condenser of rectification tower is used to condense the tower top vapor into liquid, part of the condensate is used as the tower top product, and the rest is used as reflux liquid to return to the tower top, so that the contact mass transfer between the vapor-liquid two phases in the tower can be carried out. The most commonly used condenser is a tube-shell heat exchanger. The condenser of a small rectification tower can be installed at the top of the rectification tower; a large condenser is separately installed and provided with a reflux tank, and the reflux liquid is pumped to the tower top. The condenser at the top of the rectification tower is one of the commonly used experimental devices in chemical experiments, which cools and condenses hot vapor into liquid to achieve the purpose of separating substances, and is an important laboratory instrument and industrial thermal equipment in the laboratory.
[0003] The existing application number CN201921543691.4 proposes a condenser of rectification tower, a water outlet condensing pipe box and a water inlet condensing pipe box, a water outlet is formed in the left end of the water outlet condensing pipe box, a water outlet guide pipe is inserted into the water outlet, a vacuum chamber is fixedly welded at the bottom end of the water outlet condensing pipe box, fixed baffles are fixedly welded on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the vacuum chamber, and fixed insertion grooves are formed in the interiors of the three groups of fixed baffles. The one-way rotation of the rotating door prevents the excess water flow from flowing back, and the two devices can prevent the incoming water flow from flowing back to damage the external structure. The application is simple and convenient, and the contact area between the condensing short pipe and the gas is increased through the cooperation of the multiple heat-conducting sheets installed on the condensing short pipe and the two groups of flow guide baffles with capillary grooves fixed on the upper end of the condensing short pipe. The condenser is mainly used for rapidly cooling and liquefying steam, and there will still be gas in the liquefaction process. However, the application does not consider the treatment of the backflow gas, and the existing technology changes the direction of the pipeline. However, the pipeline structure of the application is complex, and the application of the pipeline direction changing technology may easily cause the liquefied water flow to flow back to the machine and cause damage. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a condenser of rectification tower, which is characterized by comprising a condensing device, a pipeline device, a collection box device, an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe. The condensing device is internally provided with the pipeline device and the collection box device. The condensing device and the pipeline device are connected through a pipeline. The pipeline device is provided below the collection box device. The condensing device is provided with the air inlet pipe on the side. The condensing device and the air inlet pipe are connected through a flange. The condensing device is provided with the air outlet pipe on the other side. The condensing device and the air outlet pipe are connected through a flange.
[0005] The condensing device is composed of a condensing cavity, a replacement opening, a replacement door, a refrigerant machine, a refrigerant base, a motor, an exhaust fan, an exhaust fan base, a cooling pipe, a cooling pipe base, an exhaust port, and an air inlet port.
[0006] The pipeline device is composed of a spiral pipe, a detachable liquid pipeline, a valve, a water outlet, an output pipeline, a gas suction pump, and a flange.
[0007] The collecting box device is composed of a collecting box body, a fence, filter material, and a collecting box opening.
[0008] The utility model discloses have the beneficial effect that:
[0009] The utility model discloses increase condensing device, pipeline device, collecting box device on the original foundation, increase these components can to the steam into the internal space and carry out quick cooling so that it carries out quick liquefaction, and in the liquefaction process, the liquid possibly has gas, is equipped with U -shaped pipe and makes it carry out liquefaction again, the liquid of liquefaction completion follows gravity and enters the collecting box device in water outlet, thereby plays the role of collection to it, and after collection, the liquid in the interior is purified again through filter material, makes it liquefaction reach the highest efficiency, prevents waste resources.
[0010] The utility model discloses a condensing device of new addition by condensing cavity, replacement mouth, replacement door, refrigeration machine, refrigeration base, motor, exhaust fan, exhaust fan base, cooling pipe, cooling pipe base, exhaust port, air inlet structure that increases the condensing device on the basis of the cooling pipe of reserving original technology increases refrigeration machine, make its liquefaction more rapid efficiency bigger, and the exhaust port that is equipped prevents internal gas pressure too big, and the exhaust fan that is equipped makes gas move upwards, and the consideration is more comprehensive.
[0011] The utility model discloses a pipeline device of new addition by revolving tube, detachable liquid pipeline, valve, water outlet, output pipeline, air pump, flange structure, the revolving tube of increase can purify and liquefy again to the gas that has not liquefied, and is equipped with air pump, makes it increase drive gas movement, prevents gas accumulation in the pipeline, is equipped with flange and can more conveniently detachable liquid pipeline is detached, after detaching, can clean detachable liquid pipeline, prevent long -time liquefaction liquid impact and cause the impurity residual in the pipeline interior pollution runoff liquid, and clean detachable liquid pipeline does not need to close the device, and the valve that is equipped can prevent gas discharge, carry out normal liquefaction to gas, will not delay working hours.
[0012] The utility model discloses a collection box device of new addition by collection box body, rail board, filter material, collection box mouth structure, the collection box device of increase can collect the gas of liquefaction above to the box body, and the filter material is equipped in the box body, can filter again to purify, and the rail board that is equipped can prevent liquefied liquid splashing to external place when detaching and replacing detachable liquid pipeline. ACCURATE DRAWING
[0013] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic drawing of the utility model fine tower condenser;
[0014] Figure 2 It is the whole internal structure schematic drawing of the utility model fine tower condenser;
[0015] Figure 3 It is the condensing device schematic drawing of the utility model fine tower condenser;
[0016] Figure 4 It is the condensing device other side schematic drawing of the utility model fine tower condenser;
[0017] Figure 5 It is the condensing device back surface schematic drawing of the utility model fine tower condenser;
[0018] Figure 6 It is the pipeline device schematic drawing of the utility model fine tower condenser;
[0019] Figure 7The utility model discloses a collection box device of the condenser of the refining tower.
[0020] 1 - air inlet pipe, 2 - exhaust pipe, 3 - pipeline device, 4 - collection box device, 5 - condensing cavity, 6 - replacement mouth, 7 - replacement door, 8 - refrigerant machine, 9 - refrigerant base, 10 - motor, 11 - exhaust fan, 12 - exhaust fan base, 13 - cooling pipe, 14 - cooling pipe base, 15 - exhaust port, 16 - air inlet, 17 - spiral pipe, 18 - detachable liquid pipeline, 19 - valve, 20 - water outlet, 21 - output pipeline, 22 - air pump, 23 - flange, 24 - collection box body, 25 - fence, 26 - filter material, 27 - collection box mouth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] Example 1
[0022] The utility model provides a kind of condenser of refining tower, it is characterized by including condensing cavity 5 side is equipped with exhaust port 15, condensing cavity 5 other side is equipped with air inlet 16, condensing cavity 5 inside top is equipped with cooling pipe base 14, condensing cavity 5 side is equipped with refrigerant base 9, refrigerant base 9 is equipped with refrigerant machine 8, condensing cavity 5 outside is equipped with motor 10, the output end of motor 10 is connected with refrigerant machine 8, condensing cavity 5 bottom is equipped with exhaust fan base 12, exhaust fan base 12 is equipped with exhaust fan 11, exhaust fan base 12 is connected another motor 10, condensing cavity 5 side is equipped with replacement mouth 6, replacement mouth 6 is equipped with replacement door 7, spiral pipe 17 below is equipped with detachable liquid pipeline 18, detachable liquid pipeline 18 is equipped with flange 23, detachable liquid pipeline 18 below is equipped with water outlet 20, spiral pipe 17 is equipped with air pump 22 and valve 19, in the horizontal pipe place of spiral pipe 17 is equipped with valve 19, valve 19 side is equipped with air pump 22, spiral pipe 17 side is equipped with output pipeline 21, collection box body 24 is equipped with fence 25, collection box body 24 is equipped with collection box mouth 27, collection box body 27 inside is equipped with filter material 26, cooling pipe base 14 is equipped with cooling pipe 13, pipeline device 3 below is equipped with collection box device 4, condensing cavity 5 side is equipped with air inlet pipe 1, condensing cavity 5 other side is equipped with exhaust pipe 2.
[0023] Example 2
[0024] When the utility model is used, gas is input through the air inlet pipe 1, the air inlet pipe 1 is connected with the output pipeline 21, the output pipeline 21 is narrow relative to the air inlet pipe 1, and the two are connected to increase the pressure at the air inlet 16, so that the gas quickly enters the interior at the inlet, the gas enters the spiral pipe 17 through the output pipeline 21, the spiral pipe 17 and the detachable liquid pipeline 18 are in the condensation cavity 5, the spiral pipe 17 and the detachable liquid pipeline 18 are connected through the flange 23, the cooling pipe 13 is reserved at the top inside the condensation cavity 5, the refrigerating machine 8 is arranged on the side of the condensation cavity 5, and the refrigerating machine 8 is also arranged on the other side of the condensation cavity 5, so that the gas is subjected to double cooling of the refrigerating machine 9 at the top and the side of the condensation cavity 5 after entering the spiral pipe 17, is quickly liquefied, and after being liquefied, is moved downward under the action of gravity and enters the detachable liquid pipeline 18, the water outlet 20 is arranged below the detachable liquid pipeline 18, the liquefied liquid falls into the collection box 24 below through the water outlet 20 and the action of gravity, the filter material 26 is arranged in the collection box 24, the liquefied liquid is purified again, and is collected in a container, so that the liquefied liquid is more convenient to take, saves time and effort;
[0025] In the liquefaction process, the liquefied gas still has residual gas, two air pumps 22 are arranged on the spiral pipe 17, the gas is circulated, is liquefied again, and is purified again, and the air pump 22 and the exhaust fan 11 below drive the gas to be liquefied again, and an exhaust port is arranged, so that the excess gas can be discharged;
[0026] After long-term liquefaction and circulation, the liquid will erode the pipeline and produce impurities, and needs to be cleaned regularly, in the cleaning process, if the machine is closed, the work progress is delayed, time is wasted, and labor is wasted, the replacement door 7 is arranged, the inside operation of the machine can be observed during the work project, the flange 23 is arranged on the detachable liquid pipeline 18, the detachable liquid pipeline 18 is disassembled and installed through the flange 23, after disassembly, the utility model can continue to operate, the valve 8 is closed, the liquefaction is continued through the spiral pipe 17 at the top, the liquefied liquid falls into the collection box 24 through the action of gravity, the baffle 25 is arranged on the collection box 24, and the water is prevented from falling outside during the falling process, the setting can clean while the machine continuously works, and the working time is not delayed;
[0027] The utility model not only considers the problem of residual liquid in the liquefaction process, but also considers the problem that the pipeline is easy to have impurities to be cleaned for a long time runoff, considers from many aspects, saves time and labors while the utility model structure is simple, is more convenient to detach and install, also will not delay the operation of machine in the process of cleaning, will not delay work progress, is equipped with a plurality of cooling machines, such as refrigeration machine and cooling pipe, makes it carry out liquefaction fast, improves its productivity, collects it in a container after liquefaction, is more convenient for later collection and transportation, and is equipped with filter material 26 in the container and carries out purification again to the liquefied liquid, makes liquefied purification efficiency reach maximization, improves productivity while saving manual time.
[0028] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. The various components mentioned in the utility model are common techniques in the prior art, which should be understood by those skilled in the art. The utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A finishing column condenser characterized by The utility model provides a condensing device, pipeline device, collection box device, air inlet pipe, exhaust pipe, the inside of the condensing device is equipped with pipeline device and collection box device, the condensing device is connected with pipeline device through pipeline, the lower side of pipeline device is equipped with collection box device, the side of condensing device is equipped with air inlet pipe, the condensing device is connected with air inlet pipe through flange, the other side of condensing device is equipped with exhaust pipe, and the condensing device is connected with exhaust pipe through flange.
2. The finish tower condenser of claim 1, wherein The condensing device is composed of a condensing cavity, a replacement opening, a replacement door, a refrigerant machine, a refrigerant base, a motor, an exhaust fan, an exhaust fan base, a cooling pipe, a cooling pipe base, an exhaust port, and an air inlet port. The side of the condensing cavity is provided with the exhaust port, and the other side of the condensing cavity is provided with the air inlet port. The top end of the condensing cavity is internally provided with the cooling pipe base, which is installed on the top of the condensing cavity through a nut. The cooling pipe base is provided with the cooling pipe. The side of the condensing cavity is provided with the refrigerant base, which is installed on the side of the condensing cavity through a nut. The refrigerant base is provided with the refrigerant machine. The refrigerant base and the refrigerant machine are connected through buckles. There are two refrigerant machines, and there are three motors. The outside of the condensing cavity is provided with two motors. The output ends of the two motors are connected with the refrigerant machines, respectively. The bottom of the condensing cavity is provided with the exhaust fan base, which is provided with the exhaust fan. The exhaust fan base is connected with another motor, which is connected with the exhaust fan through an output end. The side of the condensing cavity is provided with the replacement opening, which is provided with the replacement door. The condensing cavity and the replacement door are connected through a hinge.
3. The finish tower condenser of claim 1, wherein The pipeline device is composed of a rotary pipe, a detachable liquid pipeline, a valve, a water outlet, an output pipeline, a gas suction pump, and a flange. The lower side of the rotary pipe is provided with the detachable liquid pipeline, which is provided with the flange. The rotary pipe is connected with the detachable liquid pipeline through the flange. The lower side of the detachable liquid pipeline is provided with the water outlet. The rotary pipe is provided with the gas suction pump and the valve. The valve is arranged at the horizontal pipe position of the rotary pipe. The rotary pipe and the valve are connected through the flange. The side of the valve is provided with the gas suction pump. The left side vertical pipe direction of the rotary pipe is provided with the gas suction pump. The side of the rotary pipe is provided with the output pipeline. The rotary pipe is connected with the air inlet pipe through the output pipeline.
4. The finish tower condenser of claim 1, wherein The collection box device is composed of a collection box body, a fence, filter material, and a collection box opening. The collection box body is provided with the fence, which is connected with the collection box body through a nut. The collection box body is provided with the collection box opening. The inside of the collection box body is provided with the filter material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Refining tower condenser
CN210486550U