Top-spraying shower nozzle and shower device
By installing baffles and drive components inside the overhead shower head, automatic descaling is achieved, solving the problems of scale blockage and manual operation, and improving the durability and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422966966.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The spray nozzles of the overhead shower head become clogged with limescale buildup, making manual descaling difficult and prone to damage.
Design a top-spray shower head with an internal baffle forming a spray chamber and a water inlet channel. The descaling plate slides along the spray hole axially. The drive unit and the ring sleeve are slidably sealed together. The reciprocating movement of the descaling needle is realized by water pressure and a reset component, which automatically unclogs the spray hole.
It achieves automatic descaling without manual operation, avoiding damage such as bending or detachment of the nozzle fixing tube, and improving service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223570967U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of shower equipment technology, specifically to overhead shower heads and shower devices. Background Technology
[0002] An overhead shower is a shower device that is usually installed on the ceiling of the shower room. Overhead showers have a large water spray area, which can evenly wet the whole body and avoid the discomfort caused by direct impact on the skin. In addition, the water jet is strong, which can bring a more comfortable feeling when showering.
[0003] In related technologies, overhead shower heads have multiple spray holes evenly distributed. Due to the poor water quality nowadays, scale easily precipitates when water is heated to a certain temperature. After water passes through the overhead shower head, scale accumulates in the spray holes, causing blockage. To prevent blockage, a descaling plate with descaling needles is installed inside the overhead shower head, which is manually adjusted for descaling.
[0004] However, because the overhead shower head is positioned high in the shower room, it is difficult or impossible to reach by hand. In addition, the fixing pipe of the overhead shower head is a cantilever structure. During manual operation, problems such as bending the fixing pipe of the overhead shower head and detaching the shower head are easily caused. Utility Model Content
[0005] This application provides an overhead shower head and shower device to avoid the problem of damage to the overhead shower head during the descaling process.
[0006] On one hand, this application provides a top-spray shower head, including a nozzle body, a descaling plate and a reset component; a baffle is provided inside the nozzle body to form a spray chamber and a water inlet channel, a spray section is provided on the nozzle body, a plurality of spray holes are arranged on the spray section, each of the spray holes is connected to the spray chamber, and a ring part is provided inside the nozzle body;
[0007] The descaling plate is disposed in the spray chamber and can slide back and forth along the axial direction of the spray hole. A plurality of descaling needles are disposed on the surface of the descaling plate facing the spray section. The plurality of descaling needles correspond one-to-one with the plurality of spray holes along the axial direction of the spray hole and can move back and forth with the descaling plate to enter and exit the spray hole.
[0008] The descaling plate is provided with a driving part, which is slidably and sealingly connected to the annular part along the axial direction of the spray hole to form a driving cavity. The driving cavity is connected to the water inlet channel, and the driving part can move away from the spray part under the thrust of the water inlet.
[0009] The reset component is arranged in the shower head body to make the descaling plate keep a tendency of moving towards the spraying part.
[0010] Beneficial effects: By arranging the partition plate in the shower head body to form the spraying cavity and the water inlet channel, the descaling plate is arranged in the spraying cavity to slide along the axis of the spraying hole, the descaling needle is arranged on the descaling plate, the ring sleeve part arranged in the shower head body is in sliding sealing sleeve connection with the driving part arranged on the descaling plate to form the driving cavity, meanwhile, the driving cavity is communicated with the water inlet channel, so that the driving part can reciprocate under the action force of the water pressure in the water inlet channel and the reset action force of the reset component, and the descaling needle on the descaling plate reciprocates into the spraying hole to dredge the spraying hole, thereby realizing automatic descaling without manual descaling by people, and avoiding the problem of bending the fixed pipe of the top spraying shower head or the top spraying shower head falling off and being damaged by artificial operation.
[0011] In an alternative embodiment, a communication part is arranged in the shower head body, which can communicate the driving cavity and the spraying cavity after the driving part moves away from the spraying part.
[0012] In an alternative embodiment, the ring sleeve part is an open annular groove, and is arranged in the water inlet channel, the partition plate is provided with a through hole, the driving part includes a piston and a connecting cylinder, the piston is arranged in sliding sealing in the ring sleeve part, the connecting cylinder penetrates the through hole, and the two ends of the connecting cylinder are connected with the piston and the descaling plate respectively, the connecting cylinder is in sliding fit with the through hole, the space between the connecting cylinder and the inner wall surface of the ring sleeve part is the driving cavity, the connecting cylinder is communicated with the spraying cavity, and the communication part is a liquid-permeable hole arranged on the connecting cylinder; the reset component is a compression spring arranged between the inner bottom surface of the ring sleeve part and the piston.
[0013] In an alternative embodiment, the ring sleeve part and the driving part are both open annular grooves, the ring sleeve part is arranged on the inner wall surface of the spraying cavity and opposite to the surface of the descaling plate provided with the descaling needle, the driving part is arranged on the surface of the descaling plate facing the spraying part, the driving part is in sliding sealing sleeve connection with the ring sleeve part along the axis of the spraying hole to form the driving cavity, and the water inlet channel is in sliding sealing communication with the driving cavity.
[0014] In an alternative embodiment, the descaling plate is provided with a connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the ring sleeve part, the partition plate is provided with a through hole, and the connecting pipe is in sliding sealing communication with the through hole.
[0015] And / or, a first liquid-permeable hole is arranged on the sidewall surface of the sleeve part, a second liquid-permeable hole is arranged on the sidewall surface of the driving part, the first liquid-permeable hole and the second liquid-permeable hole can overlap after the descaling plate moves away from the spraying part, and the driving cavity and the spraying cavity are communicated.
[0016] In an alternative embodiment, the spray head body comprises a top seat and a spraying panel, the top seat is arranged with two open ends, the baffle is arranged in the top seat to form the spraying cavity and the water inlet channel, the spraying panel covers the opening of the spraying cavity, a plurality of guide columns are arranged in the spraying cavity, and a plurality of guide holes are arranged on the descaling plate, each guide hole is respectively in sliding fit with each guide column.
[0017] In an alternative embodiment, the baffle is in the form of an annular groove with one open end and is arranged in the top seat, and the open edge of the baffle is connected with the edge of one opening of the top seat.
[0018] In an alternative embodiment, a universal adapter is further included, the universal adapter is arranged with an adapter channel, one end of the universal adapter is in sealed connection with the water inlet channel, the other end of the universal adapter is used to communicate with a water inlet pipeline, and the adapter channel can communicate the water inlet channel and the water inlet pipeline.
[0019] In an alternative embodiment, a plurality of hollow parts are arranged on the descaling plate.
[0020] In another aspect, the application further provides a rain shower device comprising the top-spraying shower spray head in any of the above embodiments.
[0021] Beneficial effects: because the rain shower device comprises the top-spraying shower spray head, the same technical effects as the top-spraying shower spray head are achieved, which will not be described here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the specific embodiments or the related art, the drawings needed in the specific embodiments or the related art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the application, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.
[0023] Figure 1 It is a top view of a top-spraying shower spray head according to an embodiment of the application.
[0024] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of A-A in the above figure. Figure 1
[0025] Figure 3 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the cooperation structure of the universal adapter, the ring sleeve part and the driving part in a top-spraying shower head according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 Figure 5 is a schematic view of the spray panel in a top-spraying shower head according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 Figure 4 is a schematic view of the descaling plate in a top-spraying shower head according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 6 Figure 6 is a schematic view of the cooperation structure of the universal adapter, the ring sleeve part and the driving part in a top-spraying shower head according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 7 Figure 7 is a schematic view of another top-spraying shower head according to an embodiment of the present application.
[0030] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] 1. head body; 2. descaling plate; 3. reset component; 4. communication part; 5. driving cavity; 6. universal adapter;
[0032] 11. partition; 12. spray cavity; 13. water inlet channel; 14. spray part; 15. spray hole; 16. ring sleeve part; 17. top seat; 18. spray panel; 19. guide column;
[0033] 111. via hole;
[0034] 161. first liquid-permeable hole;
[0035] 21. descaling needle; 22. driving part; 23. connecting pipe; 24. guide hole; 25. hollow part; 26. through hole;
[0036] 221. piston; 222. connecting cylinder; 223. second liquid-permeable hole;
[0037] 61. adapter channel; 62. ball head part; 63. pressing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0039] In the related art, the top spray shower head is uniformly distributed with multiple spray holes 15. Due to poor water quality, scale is easily separated out after the water is heated to a certain temperature. After the water passes through the top spray shower head, the scale will accumulate in the spray holes 15, causing the spray holes 15 to be blocked. In order to prevent the spray holes 15 from being blocked, a descaling plate 2 with descaling needles 21 is arranged inside the top spray shower head, and descaling is performed by manually rotating.
[0040] However, since the top spray shower is arranged at a high position in the shower room, it is difficult for a hand to reach or it is difficult to reach, and the fixed pipe of the top spray shower is a cantilever structure. During manual operation, the fixed pipe of the top spray shower head is easily bent, the shower head is easily detached, and other damage problems occur.
[0041] Therefore, the present application provides a top spray shower head and a shower device to avoid the damage problem of the top spray shower head during descaling.
[0042] The embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with Figures 1 to 7 .
[0043] According to the embodiments of the present application, on the one hand, a top spray shower head is provided, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , comprising a head body 1, a descaling plate 2 and a reset component 3. The specific scheme is as follows.
[0044] As shown in Figure 2 , the head body 1 is a plastic part, a partition plate 11 is arranged in the head body 1 to form a spray cavity 12 and a water inlet passage 13, a spray part 14 is arranged on the head body 1, multiple spray holes 15 are arranged on the spray part 14, each spray hole 15 is in communication with the spray cavity 12 for spraying water in the spray cavity 12 to wash, and a ring sleeve part 16 is arranged in the head body 1.
[0045] Specifically, the partition plate 11 can be an integral molding structure with the head body 1, such as being integrally molded by injection molding; the shape of the spray part 14 can be one of a circular shape, a rectangular shape and the like; preferably, the multiple spray holes 15 are uniformly distributed on the spray part 14; and the size of the spray hole 15 can be set according to requirements.
[0046] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the descaling plate 2 is a plastic part, the descaling plate 2 is arranged in the spray cavity 12 and can reciprocally slide along the axial direction of the spray hole 15, multiple descaling needles 21 are arranged on the surface of the descaling plate 2 facing the spray part 14, the multiple descaling needles 21 are an integral molding structure with the descaling plate 2, the multiple descaling needles 21 correspond to the multiple spray holes 15 one by one along the axial direction of the spray hole 15, and can reciprocally move in and out of the spray hole 15 with the descaling plate 2, so that the descaling needle 21 moves in and out of the spray hole 15 to dredge the spray hole 15.
[0047] Specifically, the spray hole 15 is a conical hole, and the descaling needle 21 is a conical body and is adapted to the spray hole 15. Of course, the spray hole 15 can also be other shapes, such as a circular hole, an elliptical hole, etc. Of course, the descaling needle 21 can be a shape that is adapted to the spray hole 15.
[0048] As shown in Figure 2 , the descaling plate 2 is provided with a driving part 22, the driving part 22 is in sliding sealing connection with the ring sleeve part 16 along the axial direction of the spray hole 15 to form a driving cavity 5, the driving cavity 5 is in communication with the water inlet channel 13, and the driving part 22 can move away from the spray part 14 under the thrust of the water inlet; the communication part 4 can communicate the driving cavity 5 and the spray cavity 12 after the driving part 22 moves away from the spray part 14.
[0049] Specifically, the driving part 22 and the ring sleeve part 16 are in sliding sealing connection through a sealing member (such as a rubber ring), and the sliding sealing connection can also be realized by reducing the gap between the driving part 22 and the ring sleeve part 16.
[0050] As shown in Figure 2 , the reset component 3 is arranged in the spray head body 1 to make the descaling plate 2 have a tendency to move towards the spray part 14; specifically, the reset component 3 is an elastic member with an elastic extension amount, such as a spring, elastic rubber, etc.; the reset component 3 is arranged at different positions in the spray head body 1 to make the descaling plate 2 reset through a compressed elastic force or a stretched contraction force.
[0051] In the specific use process, as shown in Figure 2 , when the water inlet channel 13 is not supplied with water, the descaling plate 2 is under the action of the reset component 3, and the descaling needle 21 enters the spray hole 15, so that after the water inlet channel 13 is supplied with water for bathing, the water in the water inlet channel 13 enters the driving cavity 5 to push the driving part 22 to move away from the spray part 14, and drive the descaling plate 2 to move away from the spray part 14, so that the descaling needle 21 moves out of the spray hole 15; at the same time, the water in the water inlet channel 13 is supplied to the spray cavity 12 to be sprayed out of the spray hole 15 to supply a person for bathing.
[0052] After the bathing is stopped, the water inlet channel 13 stops supplying water, so that the pressure acting on the driving part 22 decreases, and the driving part 22 or the descaling plate 2 resets under the action of the reset component 3, the descaling plate 2 moves towards the spray part 14, and the descaling needle 21 reenters the spray hole 15 to dredge the spray hole 15.
[0053] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 2As shown, by setting the partition 11 in the spray head body 1, the spray cavity 12 and the water inlet channel 13 are formed, the descaling plate 2 is slidably arranged in the spray cavity 12 along the axis of the spray hole 15, the descaling needle 21 is arranged on the descaling plate 2, the ring sleeve part 16 arranged in the spray head body 1 is in sliding sealing sleeve connection with the driving part 22 arranged on the descaling plate 2 to form the driving cavity 5, at the same time, the driving cavity 5 is in communication with the water inlet channel 13, so that the driving part 22 can reciprocate under the action force of the water pressure in the water inlet channel 13 and the reset action force of the reset part 3 to make the descaling needle 21 on the descaling plate 2 reciprocate into the spray hole 15 to dredge the spray hole 15, thereby realizing automatic descaling without manual descaling by people to avoid the problem of bending the fixed pipe of the top spray shower head or the top spray shower head falling off and being damaged by artificial operation.
[0054] In one embodiment, the communication part 4 can communicate the driving cavity 5 and the spray cavity 12 after the driving part 22 moves away from the spray part 14.
[0055] In the specific use process, as shown in Figure 2 When the water inlet channel 13 is not in water, the descaling plate 2 makes the descaling needle 21 enter the spray hole 15 under the action force of the reset part 3, so that after the water inlet channel 13 is in water for bathing, the water in the water inlet channel 13 with pressure enters the driving cavity 5 to push the driving part 22 to move away from the spray part 14, drive the descaling plate 2 to move away from the spray part 14, so that the descaling needle 21 moves out of the spray hole 15; at the same time, the communication part 4 can communicate the driving cavity 5 and the spray cavity 12 after the driving part 22 moves away from the spray part 14, so that the water in the water inlet channel 13 is sprayed out of the spray hole 15 after passing through the driving cavity 5 and the spray cavity 12 in sequence to supply people for bathing.
[0056] In one specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the annular sleeve 16 is an annular groove with one open end, and is disposed within the water inlet channel 13. A through hole 111 is provided on the partition plate 11. The drive unit 22 includes a piston 221 and a connecting cylinder 222. The cross-sectional area of the outer side of the connecting cylinder 222 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the piston 221. Specifically, the piston 221 is a cylinder, preferably with a sealing ring on its side, which is specifically a rubber ring. The piston 221 is slidably sealed within the annular sleeve 16. The connecting cylinder 222 passes through the through hole 111, and both ends of the connecting cylinder 222 are connected to the piston 221 and the descaling plate 2, respectively. The connecting cylinder 222 and the through hole 111... 1. Sliding fit: The gap between the connecting cylinder 222 and the through hole 111 is 0-1mm, preferably 0-0.5mm, specifically any one of 0mm, 0.1mm, 0.2mm, 0.3mm, 0.4mm and 0.5mm. Of course, in order to prevent water leakage from the drive chamber 5 into the spray chamber 12, the smaller the gap, the better. The space between the connecting cylinder 222 and the inner wall of the ring sleeve 16 is the drive chamber 5. The space formed by the annular groove and the piston 221 is not connected to the water inlet channel 13. The connecting cylinder 222 is connected to the spray chamber 12. The connecting part 4 is a liquid permeation hole provided on the connecting cylinder 222.
[0057] Specifically, multiple connecting parts are spaced apart on the outer circumferential surface of the annular sleeve, and the connecting parts are snapped or fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water inlet channel 13; the opening end of the annular sleeve is spaced apart from the partition plate 11, or the opening end of the annular sleeve abuts against the partition plate 11, and the opening end of the annular sleeve is provided with a notch, through which the drive cavity 5 communicates with the water inlet channel 13.
[0058] Specifically, the liquid permeation hole is located on the side wall of the connecting cylinder 222 near the descaling plate 2. As the drive unit 22 moves away from the spray unit 14 under water pressure, the liquid permeation hole enters the drive chamber 5 along with the connecting pipe 23 to connect the drive chamber 5 and the connecting cylinder 222, thus easily achieving the connection between the drive chamber 5 and the spray chamber 12.
[0059] More specifically, the number of liquid permeation holes can be set to multiple, evenly distributed around the circumference of the connecting cylinder 222.
[0060] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a through hole 26 is provided on the part of the descaling plate 2 that is connected to the connecting cylinder 222, and the through hole 26 is connected to the connecting cylinder 222.
[0061] In this embodiment, by setting the ring sleeve 16 inside the water inlet channel 13, the piston 221 in the drive unit 22 slides back and forth inside the ring sleeve 16 and is connected to the descaling plate 2 through the connecting cylinder 222. The connecting cylinder 222 is provided with a liquid permeation hole. After the piston 221 moves away from the spray unit 14 under the action of water pressure, the liquid permeation hole enters the water inlet channel 13 to connect the water inlet channel 13 and the spray chamber 12. The structure is simple and easy to implement.
[0062] Further, as shown in Figure 2 the embodiment, the reset component 3 is a compression spring, which is arranged between the inner bottom surface of the sleeve portion 16 and the piston 221. In this embodiment, the reset component 3 is a compression spring, which is arranged between the inner bottom surface of the sleeve portion 16. The reset effect is good, and the cost is low.
[0063] In some embodiments not shown, one end of the reset component 3 can abut against the surface opposite to the descaling needle 21 of the descaling plate 2, and the other end of the reset component 3 can abut against the inner wall surface of the spray cavity 12 to reset the descaling plate 2. Of course, the number of the reset component 3 can be selected and set according to actual needs.
[0064] In another specific embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 the sleeve portion 16 and the driving portion 22 are both open-ring groove bodies, the sleeve portion 16 is arranged on the inner wall surface of the spray cavity 12 and opposite to the surface of the descaling plate 2 provided with the descaling needle 21, and the driving portion 22 is arranged on the surface of the descaling plate 2 facing the spray portion 14. The driving portion 22 is in sliding sealing sleeve connection with the sleeve portion 16 along the axial direction of the spray hole 15 to form the driving cavity 5, and the water inlet channel 13 is in sliding sealing communication with the driving cavity 5.
[0065] Specifically, the cross section of the sleeve portion 16 and the driving portion 22 can be any one of a circular ring, a rectangular ring, a polygonal ring, and an irregular ring. Of course, the shape of the sleeve portion and the driving portion 22 should be matched. Preferably, the cross section of the sleeve portion 16 and the driving portion 22 can be a circular ring.
[0066] In this embodiment, as shown in Figure 7 the sleeve portion and the driving portion 22 are arranged in the space between the spray portion 14 and the descaling plate 2 in the spray cavity 12 to form the driving cavity 5 in sliding sealing communication with the water inlet channel 13, and the structure is further simplified.
[0067] Further, as shown in Figure 7 the descaling plate 2 is provided with the connecting pipe 23 by integral molding, the connecting pipe 23 is in communication with the sleeve portion 16, the partition plate 11 is provided with the through hole 111, and the connecting pipe 23 is in sliding sealing communication with the through hole 111. Specifically, a sealing ring such as a rubber ring is arranged in the through hole 111 to seal. Alternatively, the gap between the connecting pipe 23 and the through hole 111 can be reduced to achieve sliding sealing.
[0068] In some embodiments not shown, the partition plate 11 is provided with a connecting pipe 23 by integral molding, one end of the connecting pipe 23 communicates with the water inlet channel 13, the descaling plate 2 is provided with a through hole, the other end of the connecting pipe 23 penetrates through the through hole and is located in the driving part 22, the connecting pipe 23 and the through hole are in sliding seal communication; specifically, a sealing ring such as a rubber ring is arranged in the through hole to seal; or the sliding seal can be realized by reducing the gap between the connecting pipe 23 and the through hole.
[0069] Further, as shown in Figure 7 , the side wall surface of the ring sleeve part 16 is provided with a first liquid permeable hole 161, the side wall surface of the driving part 22 is provided with a second liquid permeable hole 223, the first liquid permeable hole 161 and the second liquid permeable hole 223 can overlap after the descaling plate 2 moves away from the spray part 14, thereby communicating the driving cavity 5 and the spray cavity 12, which is simple in structure and low in cost.
[0070] In some embodiments not shown, the side wall surface of the ring sleeve part 16 is provided with a first liquid permeable hole 161, the first liquid permeable hole 161 can not overlap with the side wall of the driving part 22 after the descaling plate 2 moves away from the spray part 14, thereby communicating the driving cavity 5 and the spray cavity 12.
[0071] In some embodiments not shown, the side wall surface of the driving part 22 is provided with a second liquid permeable hole 223, the second liquid permeable hole 223 can not overlap with the side wall of the ring sleeve part 16 after the descaling plate 2 moves away from the spray part 14, thereby communicating the driving cavity 5 and the spray cavity 12.
[0072] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the spray head body 1 includes a top base 17 and a spray panel 18, the top base 17 is provided with two open ends, the partition plate 11 is located in the top base 17 to form the spray cavity 12 and the water inlet channel 13, the spray panel 18 is fixedly arranged on the opening of the spray cavity 12 by screwing, a plurality of guide columns 19 are arranged in the spray cavity 12, a plurality of guide holes 24 are arranged on the descaling plate 2, and each guide hole 24 is in sliding fit with each guide column 19.
[0073] Specifically, the guide column 19 can be arranged on the base; or can be arranged on the spray panel 18; or can be divided into two parts and arranged on the top base 17 and the spray panel 18 respectively and connected by insertion to form the guide column 19.
[0074] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the guide column 19 and the guide hole 24 can guide the descaling plate 2 and reduce the sliding resistance.
[0075] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2As shown, the partition plate 11 is in the shape of an open ring groove, and is arranged in the top base 17, and the open edge of the partition plate 11 is connected with the open edge of the top base 17; in this embodiment, by the partition plate 11 being in the shape of a ring groove, the structural strength of the top base can be enhanced, and the internal structure of the water inlet channel 13 can be easily manufactured by integral molding, such as injection molding.
[0076] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the top shower spray head further comprises a universal adapter 6, the universal adapter 6 is provided with an adapter channel 61, one end of the universal adapter 6 is sealingly connected with the water inlet channel 13, and the other end of the universal adapter 6 is used for communicating with the water inlet pipeline, and the adapter channel 61 can communicate the water inlet channel 13 with the water inlet pipeline.
[0077] Specifically, the ring sleeve part 16 is clamped in the water inlet channel 13 through a limiting profile, the universal adapter 6 comprises a ball head part 62 and a pressing base part 63, the pressing base part 63 is sealingly screwed in the water inlet channel 13, the ball head part 62 is sealingly and rotatably arranged between the pressing base part 63 and the top of the ring sleeve part 16, and the top of the ring sleeve part 16 is provided with a concave spherical surface matched with the ball head part 62.
[0078] In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 5 As shown, the descaling plate 2 is provided with a plurality of hollow parts 25, and the hollow parts 25 are arranged to facilitate the passage of water on both sides of the descaling plate 2, thereby reducing the resistance of the descaling plate 2 to move.
[0079] According to the embodiments of the present application, on the other hand, a shower device is provided, which comprises the top shower spray head in any one of the above embodiments.
[0080] In this embodiment, because the shower device comprises the top shower spray head, it has the same technical effects as the top shower spray head, and will not be described here.
[0081] Although the embodiments of the present application are described in conjunction with the drawings, various modifications and changes can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and such modifications and changes fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A top-mounted shower head, characterized in that, include: The nozzle body (1) has a partition (11) inside, forming a spray chamber (12) and a water inlet channel (13). The nozzle body (1) has a spray section (14) with multiple spray holes (15) arranged on it. Each spray hole (15) is connected to the spray chamber (12). The nozzle body (1) has a ring-shaped part (16). A descaling plate (2) is disposed in the spray chamber (12) and can slide back and forth along the axial direction of the spray hole (15). A plurality of descaling needles (21) are disposed on the surface of the descaling plate (2) facing the spray section (14). The plurality of descaling needles (21) correspond one-to-one with the plurality of spray holes (15) along the axial direction of the spray hole (15) and can move back and forth with the descaling plate (2) to enter and exit the spray hole (15). The descaling plate (2) is provided with a driving part (22), which is slidably and sealed with the ring part (16) along the axial direction of the spray hole (15) to form a driving cavity (5). The driving cavity (5) is connected to the water inlet channel (13). The driving part (22) can move away from the spray part (14) under the thrust of the water inlet. A reset component (3) is provided inside the nozzle body (1) to keep the descaling plate (2) moving toward the spray section (14).
2. The overhead shower head according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle body (1) is provided with a connecting part (4). The connecting part (4) can move away from the spraying part (14) with the driving part (22) and connect the driving cavity (5) and the spraying cavity (12).
3. The overhead shower head according to claim 2, characterized in that, The annular sleeve (16) is an annular groove with one open end and is disposed within the water inlet channel (13). A through hole (111) is provided on the partition plate (11). The drive unit (22) includes a piston (221) and a connecting cylinder (222). The piston (221) is slidably and sealingly disposed within the annular sleeve (16). The connecting cylinder (222) passes through the through hole (111). Both ends of the connecting cylinder (222) are connected to the piston (221) and the descaling plate (13), respectively. 2) Connection, the connecting cylinder (222) is slidably engaged with the through hole (111), the space between the connecting cylinder (222) and the inner wall of the ring sleeve (16) is the driving cavity (5), the connecting cylinder (222) is connected to the spray cavity (12), the connecting part (4) is a liquid permeation hole provided on the connecting cylinder (222), the reset component (3) is a compression spring, which is provided between the inner bottom surface of the ring sleeve (16) and the piston (221).
4. The overhead shower head according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the ring sleeve (16) and the drive part (22) are annular grooves with one open end. The ring sleeve (16) is disposed on the inner wall surface of the spray chamber (12) and is disposed opposite to the surface of the descaling plate (2) on which the descaling needle (21) is disposed. The drive part (22) is disposed on the surface of the descaling plate (2) facing the spray part (14). The drive part (22) and the ring sleeve (16) are slidably and sealed together along the axial direction of the spray hole (15) to form the drive chamber (5). The water inlet channel (13) is slidably and sealedly connected to the drive chamber (5).
5. The overhead shower head according to claim 4, characterized in that, The descaling plate (2) is provided with a connecting pipe (23), which is connected to the ring sleeve (16). The partition plate (11) is provided with a through hole (111), and the connecting pipe (23) is slidably and sealedly connected to the through hole (111). And / or, a first liquid permeation hole (161) is provided on the side wall of the ring sleeve (16), and a second liquid permeation hole (223) is provided on the side wall of the drive part (22). The first liquid permeation hole (161) and the second liquid permeation hole (223) can overlap after the descaling plate (2) moves away from the spray part (14), connecting the drive cavity (5) and the spray cavity (12).
6. The overhead shower head according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The nozzle body (1) includes a top seat (17) and a spray panel (18). The top seat (17) is open at both ends. The partition (11) is located inside the top seat (17) to form the spray chamber (12) and the water inlet channel (13). The spray panel (18) covers the opening of the spray chamber (12). Multiple guide posts (19) are provided inside the spray chamber (12). Multiple guide holes (24) are provided on the descaling plate (2). Each guide hole (24) slides with each guide post (19).
7. The overhead shower head according to claim 6, characterized in that, The partition (11) is an annular groove with one end open and is disposed inside the top seat (17). The edge of the opening of the partition (11) is connected to the edge of one opening of the top seat (17).
8. The overhead shower head according to claim 6, characterized in that, It also includes a universal adapter (6), which is provided with a conversion channel (61). One end of the universal adapter (6) is sealed to the water inlet channel (13), and the other end of the universal adapter (6) is used to connect to the water inlet pipe. The conversion channel (61) can connect the water inlet channel (13) and the water inlet pipe.
9. The overhead shower head according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The descaling plate (2) is provided with multiple hollow sections (25).
10. A shower device, characterized in that, include: The overhead shower head as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.