Distributing box with high space utilization rate

By designing a high-space-utilization sorting box and using an air-blowing seat and telescopic cylinder to control the up and down position of the sorting blocks, the automatic sorting and collection of defective products is realized, solving the problems of time-consuming, labor-intensive and space-consuming processes and improving sorting efficiency and space utilization.

CN223571397UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21WU XI WAN JU KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422990164.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-04
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the material sorting process, different defective products need to be fed into different receiving boxes by means of a feeding structure or manually. This is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient. In addition, the conveying and collecting structures require a large amount of space.

Method used

The design incorporates a high-space-utilization sorting box with a flexibly adjustable guiding structure. An air blower base blows air to guide the products into the guide trough, and a telescopic cylinder controls the up and down movement of the sorting blocks to achieve automatic sorting and collection of defective products. Multiple sorting boxes are used for centralized placement.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid sorting of defective products and efficient space utilization, improving sorting efficiency, reducing space occupation, and facilitating the analysis and collection of defective products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material distribution, in particular to a material distribution box with a high space utilization rate, which comprises a base, a feeding table arranged above the base, a first material guide groove arranged at the upper end of the feeding table, a feeding seat arranged at the upper end of the feeding table, a second material guide groove arranged at the lower end of the feeding seat, and an air blowing seat arranged at the left end of the feeding table. A supporting table is fixedly installed at the upper end of the feeding base, a telescopic air cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table, a material distributing block is arranged below the supporting table, a through hole is formed in the surface of the material distributing block, and a material distributing groove is formed in the lower end of the material distributing block; according to the detection result of defective products, the telescopic air cylinder is controlled to switch the upper position and the lower position of the material distribution blocks, so that different defective products are controlled to fall into different small material boxes, rapid material distribution of the products is achieved, after material distribution is completed, the large material box can be driven to be taken out from the position between the base and the feeding table by pulling the handle, and the work efficiency is improved. And a plurality of small material boxes can be conveniently discharged and reassembled, and the material distribution efficiency and the space utilization rate are improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distributing material, especially high space utilization's distributing material box. BACKGROUND

[0002] When testing and sorting semiconductor chip diodes, defective products need to be collected and classified according to requirements, which involves distributing and collecting defective products, and multiple distributing boxes are needed to hold defective products in different situations.

[0003] Currently, in the distribution process, in order to distribute defective products in more detail, different defective products need to be input into different material collecting boxes through a feeding structure or manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low, and the structure of conveying and collecting needs to occupy a large space.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above problems in the distribution process, different defective products need to be input into different material collecting boxes through a feeding structure or manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low, and the structure of conveying and collecting needs to occupy a large space, a high space utilization distributing box can be designed, which can automatically classify and collect defective products in different situations by setting a flexible adjusting guide structure, and the space utilization can be improved by placing multiple distributing boxes together. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that in the distribution process, different defective products need to be input into different material collecting boxes through a feeding structure or manually, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and the efficiency is low, and the structure of conveying and collecting needs to occupy a large space.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a high space utilization distributing box, comprising a base, a feeding table is arranged above the base, a guide groove one is arranged at the upper end of the feeding table, a feeding seat is arranged at the upper end of the feeding table, a guide groove two is arranged at the lower end of the feeding seat, a blowing seat is arranged at the left end of the feeding table, a supporting table is fixedly installed at the upper end of the feeding seat, an extension pneumatic cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the supporting table, a distributing block is arranged below the supporting table, a through hole is arranged on the surface of the distributing block, a distributing groove is arranged at the lower end of the distributing block, a through groove is arranged on the surface of the feeding table and the feeding seat, a large material box is arranged below the feeding table, and a small material box is arranged inside the large material box.

[0007] Preferably, the air flow is blown out by the air blowing seat, the product is blown into the channel formed by the guide groove one and the guide groove two, when the distribution block is in the upper position, the left end of the distribution groove is connected with the channel formed by the guide groove one and the guide groove two, the product falls into the small material box at the lower end of the channel through the guide of the distribution groove, when the distribution block is in the lower position, the left and right ends of the through hole are connected with the channel formed by the guide groove one and the guide groove two, so that the product can pass through the through hole of the distribution block and enter the through hole of the next distribution block or the distribution groove, according to the detection result of the defective product, the telescopic air cylinder is controlled to switch the upper and lower positions of the plurality of distribution blocks, so that different defective products fall into different small material boxes, and the rapid distribution of the product is realized.

[0008] Preferably, the feeding table and the base are fixedly connected through the supporting plate, the feeding seat and the feeding table are detachably connected through bolts, and the lower end of the feeding seat and the upper end of the feeding table are matched with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the lower end of the air blowing seat is fixedly provided with an air pump, the left side of the air blowing seat is provided with an air blowing port, the output end of the air pump and the air blowing port are connected with each other, the lower end of the guide groove two and the upper end of the guide groove one are matched with each other, and the air blowing port and the left ends of the guide groove one and the guide groove two are matched with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the telescopic air cylinder and the upper end of the supporting table are fixedly connected, and the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting table and the upper end of the distribution block.

[0011] Preferably, the through hole is arranged in a left-right penetrating manner with respect to the distribution block, the through hole and the guide groove one and the guide groove two are matched with each other, the left end of the distribution groove and the guide groove one and the guide groove two are matched with each other, and the lower end of the distribution groove is arranged in an open type.

[0012] Preferably, the through groove is arranged in an up-down penetrating manner with respect to the feeding table and the feeding seat, and the distribution block and the inner side of the through groove are slidably connected.

[0013] Preferably, the large material box and the upper end of the base are slidably connected, the right end of the large material box is fixedly provided with a handle, the lower end of the small material box and the inner side of the large material box are slidably sleeved, and the upper end of the small material box is matched with the lower end of the through groove and the right end of the guide groove one.

[0014] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The high space utilization distribution box, through the blowing port blows the airflow, the product is blown into the channel composed of guide groove one and guide groove two, when the distribution block is in the upper position, the left end of the distribution groove is connected with the channel composed of guide groove one and guide groove two, the product falls into the small distribution box in the lower end of the through groove through the guide of the distribution groove, when the distribution block is in the lower position, the left and right ends of the through hole are connected with the channel composed of guide groove one and guide groove two, so that the product can pass through the through hole of the distribution block and enter the through hole of the next distribution block or the distribution groove, according to the detection result of the defective product, the telescopic air cylinder switches the upper and lower positions of the plurality of distribution blocks, so that different defective products fall into different small distribution boxes, the rapid distribution of the product is realized, it is more favorable for the engineers to analyze the defective product, solves the product problem, after the distribution is completed, the large distribution box can be taken out from between the base and the feeding table by pulling the handle, the unloading and reassembly of the plurality of small distribution boxes are facilitated, and the distribution efficiency and the space utilization are improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A high space utilization distribution box is shown in the three-dimensional structure diagram Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 A high space utilization distribution box is shown in the three-dimensional structure diagram Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 A high space utilization distribution box is shown in the three-dimensional structure diagram Figure 3 ;

[0019] Figure 4 A feeding table is shown in the three-dimensional structure diagram

[0020] Figure 5 A high space utilization distribution box is shown in the three-dimensional structure diagram.

[0021] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, base; 2, feeding table; 21, guide groove one; 3, feeding seat; 31, guide groove two; 4, blowing seat; 41, air pump; 42, blowing port; 5, supporting table; 6, telescopic air cylinder; 7, distribution block; 71, through hole; 72, distribution groove; 8, through groove; 9, large distribution box; 91, handle; 10, small distribution box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: high space utilization's distribution box, including base 1, the upper portion of base 1 is provided with feeding table 2, the upper end of feeding table 2 is opened with guide chute one 21, the upper end of feeding table 2 is provided with feeding seat 3, the lower end of feeding seat 3 is opened with guide chute two 31, the left end of feeding table 2 is provided with blowing seat 4, the upper end of feeding seat 3 is fixedly installed with support table 5, the upper end of support table 5 is provided with telescopic cylinder 6, the lower portion of support table 5 is provided with distribution block 7, the surface of distribution block 7 is opened with through hole 71, the lower end of distribution block 7 is opened with distribution groove 72, the surface of feeding table 2 and feeding seat 3 is opened with through slot 8, the lower portion of feeding table 2 is provided with large box 9, the inner side of large box 9 is provided with small box 10.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 In the embodiment, feeding table 2 and base 1 are fixedly connected by support plate, feeding seat 3 and feeding table 2 are detachably connected by bolt, the lower end of feeding seat 3 and the upper end of feeding table 2 are mutually adapted, the lower end of blowing seat 4 is fixedly installed with air pump 41, the left side of blowing seat 4 is provided with blowing port 42, the output end of air pump 41 and blowing port 42 are mutually connected, the lower end of guide chute two 31 and the upper end of guide chute one 21 are mutually adapted, blowing port 42 and the left end of guide chute one 21, guide chute two 31 are mutually adapted, air flow is blown out by air pump 41 control blowing port 42, product is blown into the passage formed by guide chute one 21 and guide chute two 31 at the left end inlet of guide chute one 21.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5In the embodiment, the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting table 5, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting table 5 and the upper end of the distributing block 7, the through hole 71 is arranged through the distributing block 7, the through hole 71 is matched with the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31, the left end of the distributing groove 72 is matched with the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31, the lower end of the distributing groove 72 is arranged in an open mode, the through slot 8 is arranged through the feeding table 2 and the feeding seat 3, the distributing block 7 is slidably connected with the inner side of the through slot 8, the large material box 9 is slidably connected with the upper end of the base 1, the handle 91 is fixedly arranged on the right end of the large material box 9, the lower end of the small material box 10 is slidably connected with the inner side of the large material box 9, the upper end of the small material box 10 is matched with the lower end of the through slot 8 and the right end of the guide groove one 21, when the distributing block 7 is in the upper position, the left end of the distributing groove 72 is connected with the channel formed by the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31, the product falls into the small material box 10 at the lower end of the through slot 8 through the guiding of the distributing groove 72, when the distributing block 7 is in the lower position, the left and right ends of the through hole 71 are connected with the channel formed by the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31, so that the product can pass through the through hole 71 of the distributing block 7 and enter the through hole 71 of the next distributing block 7 or the distributing groove 72, according to the detection result of the defective product, the telescopic cylinder 6 is controlled to switch the upper and lower positions of the multiple distributing blocks 7, so as to control the different defective products to fall into different small material boxes 10, thereby realizing the rapid distribution of the products, after the distribution is completed, the large material box 9 can be taken out from between the base 1 and the feeding table 2 by pulling the handle 91, so as to facilitate the unloading and reassembly of the multiple small material boxes 10.

[0026] In the working process, the air pump 41 controls the air blowing port 42 to blow air flow, the product is blown into the channel formed by the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31 at the left end inlet of the guide groove one 21, when the distributing block 7 is in the upper position, the left end of the distributing groove 72 is connected with the channel formed by the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31, the product falls into the small material box 10 at the lower end of the through slot 8 through the guiding of the distributing groove 72, when the distributing block 7 is in the lower position, the left and right ends of the through hole 71 are connected with the channel formed by the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31, so that the product can pass through the through hole 71 of the distributing block 7 and enter the through hole 71 of the next distributing block 7 or the distributing groove 72, according to the detection result of the defective product, the telescopic cylinder 6 is controlled to switch the upper and lower positions of the multiple distributing blocks 7, so as to control the different defective products to fall into different small material boxes 10, thereby realizing the rapid distribution of the products, after the distribution is completed, the large material box 9 can be taken out from between the base 1 and the feeding table 2 by pulling the handle 91, so as to facilitate the unloading and reassembly of the multiple small material boxes 10.

[0027] Through the above steps, when the distribution block 7 is in the upper position, the left end of the distribution groove 72 is connected with the channel composed of the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31, and the product falls into the small material box 10 at the lower end of the through groove 8 through the guidance of the distribution groove 72, when the distribution block 7 is in the lower position, the left and right ends of the through hole 71 are connected with the channel composed of the guide groove one 21 and the guide groove two 31, so that the product can pass through the through hole 71 of the distribution block 7 into the through hole 71 of the next distribution block 7 or the distribution groove 72, according to the detection result of the defective product, the telescopic air cylinder 6 is controlled to switch the upper and lower positions of the plurality of distribution blocks 7, so that different defective products fall into different small material boxes 10, and the rapid distribution of the product is realized, so as to solve the problems that in the distribution process, different defective products need to be respectively input into different material collecting boxes through the feeding structure or manually, time and labor are consumed, the efficiency is low, and the structure of conveying and collecting needs to occupy a large space.

Claims

1. A high space utilization distribution box comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the feeding table (2) is provided with a guide groove one (21), the upper end of the feeding table (2) is provided with a feeding seat (3), the lower end of the feeding seat (3) is provided with a guide groove two (31), the left end of the feeding table (2) is provided with a blowing seat (4), the upper end of the feeding seat (3) is fixedly installed with a supporting table (5), the upper end of the supporting table (5) is provided with a telescopic air cylinder (6), the lower side of the supporting table (5) is provided with a distribution block (7), the surface of the distribution block (7) is provided with a through hole (71), the lower end of the distribution block (7) is provided with a distribution groove (72), the surfaces of the feeding table (2) and the feeding seat (3) are provided with through grooves (8), the lower side of the feeding table (2) is provided with a large material box (9), and the inner side of the large material box (9) is provided with a small material box (10).

2. The high space utilization distribution box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding table (2) and the base (1) are fixedly connected through the supporting plate, the feeding seat (3) and the feeding table (2) are detachably connected through bolts, and the lower end of the feeding seat (3) and the upper end of the feeding table (2) are matched with each other.

3. The high space utilization distribution box of claim 1, wherein: The lower end of the blowing seat (4) is fixedly installed with an air pump (41), the left side of the blowing seat (4) is provided with a blowing port (42), the output end of the air pump (41) and the blowing port (42) are connected with each other, the lower end of the guide groove two (31) and the upper end of the guide groove one (21) are matched with each other, and the blowing port (42) is matched with the left ends of the guide groove one (21) and the guide groove two (31).

4. The high space utilization distribution box of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the telescopic air cylinder (6) and the supporting table (5) are fixedly connected, and the output end of the telescopic air cylinder (6) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting table (5) and the upper end of the distribution block (7).

5. The high space utilization distribution box of claim 1, wherein: The through hole (71) is arranged in a left-right penetrating manner with respect to the distribution block (7), the through hole (71) is matched with the guide groove one (21) and the guide groove two (31), the left end of the distribution groove (72) is matched with the guide groove one (21) and the guide groove two (31), and the lower end of the distribution groove (72) is arranged in an open manner.

6. The high space utilization distribution box of claim 1, wherein: The through grooves (8) are arranged in an up-down penetrating manner with respect to the feeding table (2) and the feeding seat (3), and the distribution block (7) and the inner side of the through grooves (8) are slidably connected.

7. The high space utilization distribution box of claim 1, wherein: The upper end of the large material box (9) and the base (1) are slidably connected, the right end of the large material box (9) is fixedly installed with a handle (91), the lower end of the small material box (10) and the inner side of the large material box (9) are slidably connected, and the upper end of the small material box (10) is matched with the lower end of the through groove (8) and the right end of the guide groove one (21).