Milling machine for compensating element production
By setting up a milling machine with a motor, gears, racks and clamps to clamp the workpiece, and using fan blades to blow away the hot air, the problems of workpiece displacement and temperature fluctuations are solved, achieving high-precision and high-efficiency machining.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423132025.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
During the machining process of existing milling machines, the workpiece may shift and wobble, affecting machining accuracy, and it is difficult to effectively prevent positional deviations caused by cutting forces or vibrations.
The production anti-displacement equipment includes the coordination of components such as motors, gears, racks and clamps. The workpiece is clamped by the relative movement of the rack, and the heat is carried away by the air blower generated by the fan blades to ensure temperature stability.
It effectively prevents workpiece movement and vibration during processing, improves processing accuracy and stability, reduces the negative impact of temperature fluctuations on accuracy, and improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223572582U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to milling machine technical field, specifically, and relates to a kind of milling machine for compensating element production. BACKGROUND
[0002] The "milling machine for compensating element production" generally refers to a milling machine used for manufacturing compensating elements with compensation function or specific compensating elements (such as precision adjusting devices, compensation rings, etc.). Compensating elements are used to adjust the error of the system or adapt to external environmental changes in many industrial applications, so the manufacturing of these elements usually requires high precision and stability.
[0003] According to the disclosed milling machine device (publication number: CN 206997855 U), it comprises gearbox, telescopic arm, milling head, milling head spindle, milling cutter, milling machine base, milling machine workbench, milling machine tooth track, driving motor, support column, bed, lifting platform, milling machine beam, milling machine auxiliary cutter, auxiliary cutter fixing block, auxiliary cutter connecting chain, the bed is connected with the support column, the support column and the bed are connected with the milling machine base, the bed is connected with the lifting platform, the lifting platform is connected with the milling machine workbench, the milling machine workbench is provided with milling machine tooth track, and a plurality of round concave holes are arranged on the milling machine workbench.
[0004] When the workpiece is processed on the milling machine, the tool may be displaced, and the displacement and shaking may affect the processing of the workpiece. Through the mutual cooperation between the milling cutter, the milling machine base, the milling machine workbench and other components, it is difficult to effectively prevent the workpiece from moving or vibrating during processing, to ensure the processing precision, and to further strengthen the pressing of the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from being displaced due to cutting force or vibration. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model provides a kind of milling machine for compensating element production, solves the problem raised in the above file.
[0006] The utility model discloses a milling machine for compensation element production, including the bottom plate, the top fixed connection of bottom plate has the milling machine body, the side of milling machine body is provided with production anti -displacement equipment, production anti -displacement equipment includes the motor, the side fixed connection of motor is in the side of milling machine body, the output shaft fixed connection of motor has the gear, the bottom fixed connection of milling machine body has the short pole, the short pole is slidably connected with the rack no. 1 in the end away from milling machine body, the side fixed connection of rack no. 1 has the clamping plate, the side fixed connection of milling machine body has the rectangular rod, the end away from milling machine body of rectangular rod is slidably connected with the rack no. 2, the side fixed connection of rack no. 2 has the clamping plate, the side fixed connection of milling machine body has the square plate, the side rotatable connection of square plate has the rotating rod, the end fixed connection of rotating rod away from square plate has the turntable, the circumferential surface fixed connection of turntable has the inclined plate, the circumferential surface fixed connection of turntable has the special-shaped rod, the side fixed connection of special-shaped rod has the down plate.
[0007] Further, the gear and the rack no. 1 are engaged with each other, the gear and the rack no. 2 are engaged with each other, the clamping plate is provided with two, and is symmetrical with each other along the vertical central axis of the gear, the gear and the rack no. 1 are engaged with each other, the gear and the rack no. 2 are engaged with each other, which is beneficial to the rotation of the gear to drive the rack no. 1 and the rack no. 2 to move.
[0008] Further, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring no. 1, one end of the torsion spring no. 1 away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the side of the square plate, and the design of the torsion spring no. 1 can drive the turntable, the special-shaped rod and the down plate to automatically reset when the inclined plate is not extruded.
[0009] Further, the milling machine body is located on the displacement track of the down plate, the inclined plate is located on the displacement track of the extrusion rod, and the square plate is made of metal material and located on the displacement track of the down plate, so that the workpiece on the milling machine body can be pressed when the down plate moves downward, preventing the workpiece from shaking and displacing when the cutter processes it
[0010] Further, the rack no. 1 and the rack no. 2 are located on the side of the milling machine body, the side of the motor is provided with a switch, and the bottom of the milling machine body is provided with a cutter, so that the switch is beneficial to directly control the motor and facilitate the control of the motor.
[0011] Further, the side of the milling machine body is provided with a blowing heat removal device, the blowing heat removal device comprises a touch lever, one end of the touch lever is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate, the side of the milling machine body is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the bottom of the supporting plate is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a disc, the circumferential surface of the disc is fixedly connected with a cross bar, the bottom of the disc is fixedly connected with a thin rod, and the circumferential surface of the thin rod is fixedly connected with a fan blade. By extruding the cross bar, the disc is rotated, the fan blade is rotated, wind power is generated, and the workpiece is briefly blown and temporarily removes part of the heat.
[0012] Further, the cross bar is located on the displacement track of the touch lever, and the fan blade is arranged in an array along the circumference of the circumferential surface of the thin rod, and the arrangement of the plurality of fan blades is beneficial to generating more wind power.
[0013] Further, the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring two, and one end, away from the rotating shaft, of the torsion spring two is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate. The design of the torsion spring two is beneficial to automatically resetting the disc and the fan blade through the torsion of the torsion spring two when the cross bar is not extruded. In the process of resetting, the fan blade is also rotated, and wind power is generated to blow and remove heat on the milling machine body.
[0014] Further, the fan blade is located above the milling machine body, the lower pressing plate is located below the fan blade, and the bottom plate is made of metal. The fan blade is located above the milling machine body, so that the wind power blows from top to bottom to remove heat from the workpiece on the milling machine.
[0015] Further, the bottom of the milling machine body is provided with a production drill bit, the side of the milling machine body is provided with a controller, and the side of the milling machine body is provided with an adjusting rod. The design of the adjusting rod facilitates the adjustment of the milling machine.
[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation between the motor, the gear, the rack one, the clamping plate and other components in the production displacement prevention device, the relative movement of the rack one and the rack two is realized, the clamping plate is driven to clamp the workpiece, the workpiece clamped at both ends can effectively prevent the workpiece from moving or vibrating during machining, the machining precision is ensured, and the effect of the lower pressing plate can further strengthen the pressing of the workpiece, prevent the workpiece from being offset due to cutting force or vibration, and improve the stability of machining.
[0018] 2、The utility model discloses a through the mutual cooperation between the touch rod, disc, cross bar, fan blade, torsional spring two and so on component in blowing heat removal equipment, realize through the rotation of fan blade and produce wind force, can effectively take away the hot gas of milling machine work area, ensure temperature stability, avoid the negative influence of temperature fluctuation to processing accuracy, the relative motion of clamping plate will drive touch rod to remove, and then influence the action of cross bar, thereby drive the rotation of fan, system can automatically start or stop without manual intervention, play the role of self -regulation heat dissipation, do not have additional manual operation, reduce the error or omission of artificial factor, improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The utility model will be further explained in detail below in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.
[0020] Figure 1 It is three -dimensional appearance structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is three -dimensional cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model milling machine body place;
[0022] Figure 3 It is three -dimensional cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is three -dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of A of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is three -dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of touch rod place of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 It is three -dimensional enlarged structure schematic diagram of B of the utility model Figure 4 .
[0025] In the drawing: 1, bottom plate; 2, milling machine body; 3, production displacement prevention equipment; 31, motor; 32, gear; 33, short pole; 34, rack one; 35, clamping plate; 36, rectangular pole; 37, rack two; 38, extrusion pole; 39, square plate; 310, rotating rod; 311, rotating disc; 312, inclined plate; 313, special-shaped pole; 314, pressing plate; 315, torsional spring one; 4, blowing heat removal equipment; 41, touch rod; 42, support plate; 43, rotating shaft; 44, cross bar; 45, disc; 46, torsional spring two; 47, thin pole; 48, fan blade; 5, adjusting rod; 6, production drill; 7, controller. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENT
[0026] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a milling machine for producing compensation elements, including a base plate 1. A milling machine body 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A production anti-displacement device 3 is provided on the side of the milling machine body 2. The production anti-displacement device 3 includes a motor 31. The side of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the milling machine body 2. A gear 32 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 31. A short rod 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the milling machine body 2. A rack 34 is slidably connected to the end of the short rod 33 away from the milling machine body 2. A clamping plate 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the rack 34. The milling machine body 2... A rectangular rod 36 is fixedly connected to the side of the milling machine body 2. A rack 37 is slidably connected to the end of the rectangular rod 36 away from the milling machine body 2. A clamping plate 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the rack 37. A square plate 39 is fixedly connected to the side of the milling machine body 2. A rotating rod 310 is rotatably connected to the side of the square plate 39. A turntable 311 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod 310 away from the square plate 39. An inclined plate 312 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable 311. A shaped rod 313 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the turntable 311. A lower pressure plate 314 is fixedly connected to the side of the shaped rod 313.
[0029] Gear 32 meshes with rack 34 and rack 37. Two clamping plates 35 are provided and are symmetrical about each other along the vertical central axis of gear 32. The meshing of gear 32 with rack 34 and rack 37 facilitates the movement of rack 34 and rack 37 when gear 32 rotates.
[0030] A torsion spring 315 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 310. The end of the torsion spring 315 away from the rotating rod 310 is fixedly connected to the side of the block plate 39. The design of the torsion spring 315 can drive the turntable 311, the irregular rod 313, and the lower pressure plate 314 to automatically reset when the inclined plate 312 is not compressed.
[0031] The milling machine body 2 is located on the displacement trajectory of the lower pressure plate 314, the inclined plate 312 is located on the displacement trajectory of the pressing rod 38, and the square plate 39 is made of metal and is located on the displacement trajectory of the lower pressure plate 314. It can hold the workpiece on the milling machine body 2 when the lower pressure plate 314 moves downward, preventing the workpiece from shaking or shifting during machining.
[0032] Rack 1 34 and rack 2 37 are located on the side of the milling machine body 2. A switch is provided on the side of the motor 31. A cutting tool is provided at the bottom of the milling machine body 2. The switch design facilitates direct control of the motor 31 and makes it convenient to operate the motor 31.
[0033] In this embodiment, the workpiece to be processed is placed on the milling machine body 2, and the motor 31 is started to rotate forward. The gear 32 will then rotate forward, simultaneously meshing with rack 34 and rack 37. When the gear 32 rotates forward, it drives rack 34 and rack 37 to move in the same direction, causing relative motion between them. This relative motion drives the two clamping plates 35 to move. The workpiece is positioned on the movement trajectory of the two clamping plates 35, and the relative motion of the two clamping plates 35 clamps both ends of the workpiece. The workpiece is then processed using tools on the milling machine. When one of the clamping plates 35 moves, it drives the pressing rod 38 to... During the movement of the pressing rod 38, it presses against the inclined plate 312, causing the inclined plate 312 to rotate downwards. This causes the shaped rod 313 and the lower pressure plate 314 to rotate downwards. The lower pressure plate 314 is located above the milling machine. When the lower pressure plate 314 rotates downwards, it presses the workpiece from top to bottom, further preventing the workpiece from shifting. Through the relative movement of rack one 34 and rack two 37, the clamping plate 35 clamps the workpiece. Clamping the workpiece at both ends can effectively prevent the workpiece from moving or vibrating during processing, ensuring processing accuracy. At the same time, the function of the lower pressure plate 314 can further strengthen the clamping of the workpiece, preventing the workpiece from shifting due to cutting force or vibration, thereby improving the stability of processing.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] like Figures 3-5 As shown, based on the same concept as Embodiment 1 above, this embodiment also proposes another embodiment. A heat-dissipating air device 4 is provided on the side of the milling machine body 2. The heat-dissipating air device 4 includes an actuating rod 41, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate 35. A support plate 42 is fixedly connected to the side of the milling machine body 2. A rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 42. A disc 45 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 43. A crossbar 44 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the disc 45. A thin rod 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disc 45. A fan blade 48 is fixedly connected to the circumference of the thin rod 47. By pressing the crossbar 44, the disc 45 rotates, causing the fan blade 48 to rotate, generating airflow to briefly blow air onto the workpiece, temporarily removing some of the heat.
[0036] The crossbar 44 is located on the displacement trajectory of the triggering rod 41. Several fan blades 48 are arranged in a circular array on the circumferential surface of the thin rod 47. The arrangement of several fan blades 48 is conducive to generating more wind force.
[0037] The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring 46, one end of the torsion spring 46 away from the rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate 42, and the design of the torsion spring 46 is beneficial to automatic resetting of the rotating shaft 43, the disc 45 and the fan blade 48 through the torsion of the torsion spring 46 when the cross rod 44 is not pressed, in the process of resetting, the fan blade 48 also rotates, and wind power is generated at the same time, so that the milling machine body 2 is blown to dissipate heat.
[0038] The fan blade 48 is located above the milling machine body 2, the lower pressing plate 314 is located below the fan blade 48, the bottom plate 1 is made of metal, and the fan blade 48 is located above the milling machine body 2, so that the wind power blows from top to bottom to dissipate heat of the workpiece on the milling machine.
[0039] The bottom of the milling machine body 2 is provided with the production drill bit 6, the side of the milling machine body 2 is provided with the controller 7, and the side of the milling machine body 2 is provided with the adjusting rod 5, so that the milling machine is conveniently adjusted.
[0040] In the embodiment, the clamping plates 35 are provided with two, relative movement of the two clamping plates 35 drives the touch rod 41 on one of the clamping plates 35 to move, the cross rod 44 is located on the movement track of the touch rod 41, the touch rod 41 is pressed to the cross rod 44 when the touch rod 41 moves, the cross rod 44 is pressed to drive the disc 45, the thin rod 47, the rotating shaft 43 and the fan blade 48 to rotate, when the fan blade 48 rotates, certain wind power is generated to partially dissipate heat of the workpiece on the milling machine which dissipates heat and generates hot gas, when the two clamping plates 35 move in opposite directions, the touch rod 41 will not continue to press the cross rod 44, the cross rod 44 without the pressing force can be automatically reset through the torsion of the torsion spring 46 to drive the rotating shaft 43, the disc 45, the thin rod 47 and the fan blade 48 to rotate in the opposite direction, certain wind power is also generated to blow the milling machine to dissipate heat, the wind power generated by the rotation of the fan blade 48 can effectively take away the hot gas in the working area of the milling machine to ensure stable temperature and avoid negative effects of temperature fluctuation on machining precision, relative movement of the clamping plates 35 drives the touch rod 41 to move, thereby affecting the movement of the cross rod 44 to drive the rotation of the fan blade 48, the system can be automatically started or stopped without manual intervention to play the role of self-regulating heat dissipation, without additional manual operation, errors or omissions caused by human factors are reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
[0041] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A milling machine for producing a compensating element, characterized in that, Including the bottom plate (1), the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the milling machine body (2), and the side of the milling machine body (2) is provided with production anti-displacement equipment (3); The production anti-displacement equipment (3) includes a motor (31), the side of the motor (31) is fixedly connected to the side of the milling machine body (2), a gear (32) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor (31), a short rod (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the milling machine body (2), a rack one (34) is slidably connected to the end of the short rod (33) away from the milling machine body (2), a clamping plate (35) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack one (34), a rectangular rod (36) is fixedly connected to the side of the milling machine body (2), a rack two (37) is slidably connected to the end of the rectangular rod (36) away from the milling machine body (2), the clamping plate (35) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack two (37), a square plate (39) is fixedly connected to the side of the milling machine body (2), a rotating rod (310) is rotatably connected to the side of the square plate (39), a rotating disc (311) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating rod (310) away from the square plate (39), an inclined plate (312) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating disc (311), a special-shaped rod (313) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the rotating disc (311), and a pressing plate (314) is fixedly connected to the side of the special-shaped rod (313).
2. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 1, characterized in that, The gear (32) and the rack one (34) are engaged with each other, the gear (32) and the rack two (37) are engaged with each other, and the clamping plate (35) is provided with two and is symmetrical along the vertical central axis of the gear (32).
3. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 2, characterized in that, A torsional spring one (315) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (310), and one end of the torsional spring one (315) away from the rotating rod (310) is fixedly connected to the side of the square plate (39).
4. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 3, wherein The milling machine body (2) is located on the displacement track of the pressing plate (314), and the inclined plate (312) is located on the displacement track of the extrusion rod (38).
5. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rack one (34) and the rack two (37) are located on the side of the milling machine body (2), the side of the motor (31) is provided with a switch, and the bottom of the milling machine body (2) is provided with a cutter.
6. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 5, wherein The side of the milling machine body (2) is provided with a blowing heat-removing device (4), the blowing heat-removing device (4) includes a touch rod (41), one end of the touch rod (41) is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping plate (35), the side of the milling machine body (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (42), the bottom of the supporting plate (42) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (43), one end of the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with a disc (45), the circumferential surface of the disc (45) is fixedly connected with a cross rod (44), the bottom of the disc (45) is fixedly connected with a thin rod (47), and the circumferential surface of the thin rod (47) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blades (48).
7. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 6, wherein The cross rod (44) is located on the displacement track of the touch rod (41), and the fan blades (48) are provided with a plurality of and are arranged in a circumferential array on the circumferential surface of the thin rod (47).
8. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 7, wherein The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly sleeved with a torsion spring two (46), and one end of the torsion spring two (46) away from the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting plate (42).
9. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 8, wherein The fan blade (48) is located above the milling machine body (2), and the lower pressing plate (314) is located below the fan blade (48).
10. The milling machine for producing a compensating element according to claim 9, wherein The bottom of the milling machine body (2) is provided with a production drill bit (6), the side of the milling machine body (2) is provided with a controller (7), and the side of the milling machine body (2) is provided with an adjusting rod (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Milling machine device
CN206997855U