Aluminum template forming and punching device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum template forming and punching device, which belongs to the technical field of aluminum template processing, and comprises a workbench used for supporting aluminum template forming and punching, the top of the workbench is connected with a connecting seat, the side surface of the connecting seat is provided with a filter box, a motor is arranged in the filter box, and the motor is connected with the workbench. An output shaft of the motor is connected with a driving gear, the periphery of the driving gear is in meshed connection with a forward gear and a reverse gear, the periphery of the forward gear and the periphery of the reverse gear are in meshed connection with a driven gear, a first filtering frame is installed on the periphery of the forward gear, and a second filtering frame is installed on the periphery of the reverse gear. And bearings are installed in the driving gear, the forward gear, the reverse gear and the driven gear correspondingly, the fixing parts of the bearings are connected with supporting rods, the device can improve the cooling liquid filtering effect, a cooling pipeline is not prone to being blocked, the punching precision is improved, and the machining speed is increased.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to aluminum formwork processing technical field especially aluminum formwork forming punching device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the building construction, aluminum formwork is widely used because of its high reuse rate, fast construction efficiency and other advantages. In the production process of aluminum formwork, punching is an important link. Cooling liquid is needed to cool the punching part during punching. The existing device can meet the basic punching demand, but the cooling liquid filtering effect is not good, the cooling pipeline is easy to be blocked, the punching precision is affected, and the processing speed is reduced.

[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent document (authorized announcement number CN218311950U) discloses an aluminum formwork forming punching device. The aluminum formwork forming punching device comprises an aluminum formwork feeding groove, a punching electric drill, a polishing motor and an aluminum formwork drilling groove. The aluminum formwork drilling groove has the same width as the aluminum formwork. Punching electric drills and polishing motors are arranged on both sides of the upper middle part of the aluminum formwork drilling groove. The punching electric drills and polishing motors are driven by the first push air cylinders on their opposite sides to punch and polish the protrusions in the middle. An aluminum formwork feeding groove is arranged outside the aluminum formwork entering end of one end of the aluminum formwork drilling groove. The aluminum formwork in the aluminum formwork feeding groove is pushed to the position corresponding to the aluminum formwork drilling groove by the second air cylinder. The aluminum formwork is pushed into the aluminum formwork drilling groove by the third air cylinder on the side away from the aluminum formwork drilling groove. The device can polish the aluminum formwork after punching to remove the protrusions. The polishing debris is sent to both sides along the waste guide slope without falling into the aluminum formwork drilling groove. The device can meet the basic punching demand, but the cooling liquid filtering effect is not good, the cooling pipeline is easy to be blocked, the punching precision is affected, and the processing speed is reduced. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an aluminum formwork forming punching device to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an aluminum formwork forming punching device, comprising a workbench for supporting aluminum formwork forming punching, a connecting seat is connected to the top of the workbench, a filter box is arranged on the side surface of the connecting seat, a motor is arranged in the filter box, a driving gear is connected to the output shaft of the motor, a forward gear and a reverse gear are engaged with the outer periphery of the driving gear, a driven gear is engaged with the outer periphery of the forward gear and the reverse gear, a first filter frame is installed on the outer periphery of the forward gear, a second filter frame is installed on the outer periphery of the reverse gear, bearings are installed in the driving gear, the forward gear, the reverse gear and the driven gear, and a support rod is connected to the fixed part of the bearing.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the filter box is connected with a cooling liquid pipe, one end of the cooling liquid pipe is connected with a water suction pump, and a plurality of spray heads are installed at one end of the water suction pump.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the connecting seat is provided with an aluminum template forming and punching table, the bottom of the aluminum template forming and punching table is provided with a flow guide pipe, and the tail end of the flow guide pipe is provided with a flow guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, the side of the workbench is provided with a power box, and the side of the power box is connected with a power output pipe.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the connecting seat is provided with a first moving frame and a protective cover, the side of the first moving frame is connected with a second moving frame and a display screen, the bottom of the second moving frame is provided with a clamping jaw, and the end of the clamping jaw is provided with a drill bit for aluminum template forming and punching.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the first moving frame is provided with a locking plate, and the bottom of the locking plate is connected with a hollow column.

[0011] Preferably, the inside of the hollow column is provided with a spring, one end of the spring away from the locking plate is connected with a connecting column, and one end of the connecting column is provided with a pressing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical effects and advantages of the present application are:

[0013] The aluminum template forming and punching device, thanks to the structure of the filter box, the mixed liquid enters the filter box through the flow guide plate, the motor is turned on, the first filter frame is driven to rotate by the forward gear, the second filter frame is driven to rotate by the reverse gear, and the mixed liquid in the second filter frame is filtered by the first filter frame due to the centrifugal effect. The cooling liquid and small particle debris enter the first filter frame through the holes on the surface of the second filter frame. The first filter frame continues to filter the impurities with small size difference. The reverse rotation can effectively break the agglomeration. The reverse rotation can also create a more complex flow field, so that the impurities have more paths and opportunities for separation. The motion trajectories of impurities of different sizes will be different according to their size, density and force, thereby improving the separation efficiency. The structure can improve the cooling liquid filtering effect, prevent the cooling pipeline from being blocked, improve the punching precision, and improve the processing speed.

[0014] The aluminum template forming and punching device, thanks to the structure of the pressing plate, the first moving frame moves downward, the pressing plate extrudes the aluminum template to be punched, and the aluminum template is fixed. Due to the action of the spring, the pressing plate can adaptively press the degree of force, so as to prevent hard contact from damaging the aluminum template. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter barrel of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter barrel of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 101. Connecting seat; 102. Power box; 103. Power output pipe; 104. Display screen; 105. First moving frame; 106. Second moving frame; 107. Clamping jaw; 108. Drill bit; 2. Locking plate; 201. Hollow column; 202. Connecting column; 203. Spring; 204. Pressing plate; 3. Filter box; 301. Guide plate; 302. First filter frame; 303. Second filter frame; 304. Motor; 305. Drive gear; 306. Forward gear; 307. Reverse gear; 308. Driven gear; 309. Support rod; 310. Bearing; 4. Water pump; 401. Nozzle; 402. Guide pipe; 403. Coolant pipe; 5. Protective cover; 6. Aluminum template forming and drilling table. Detailed Implementation

[0025] In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention can be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, certain technical features well-known in the art have not been described in order to avoid confusion with the present invention.

[0026] The connection method can be any existing method, such as bonding, welding, or bolting, depending on the actual needs.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 7 The aluminum template forming and punching device shown includes a workbench 1 for supporting the aluminum template forming and punching. A connecting seat 101 is connected to the top of the workbench 1. A filter box 3 is arranged on the side of the connecting seat 101. A motor 304 is installed inside the filter box 3. The output shaft of the motor 304 is connected to a drive gear 305. A forward gear 306 and a reverse gear 307 are meshed around the outer periphery of the drive gear 305. A driven gear 308 is meshed around the outer periphery of the forward gear 306 and the reverse gear 307. A first filter frame 302 is installed around the outer periphery of the forward gear 306, and a second filter frame 303 is installed around the outer periphery of the reverse gear 307. Bearings 310 are installed inside the drive gear 305, forward gear 306, reverse gear 307, and driven gear 308. A support rod 309 is connected to the fixing part of the bearing 310. The mixed liquid enters the filter box 3 through the guide plate 301. When the motor 304 is turned on, the output shaft of the motor 304 drives the drive gear 305. When gear 305 rotates, the driving gear 305 drives the forward gear 306 to rotate forward, and the driving gear 305 drives the reverse gear 307 to rotate in reverse. The forward gear 306 drives the first filter frame 302 to rotate, and the reverse gear 307 drives the second filter frame 303 to rotate. The shearing force of the reverse rotation can effectively break up agglomerates. The reverse rotation can also create a more complex flow field, giving impurities more paths and opportunities to be separated. Impurities of different sizes will have different trajectories in this complex flow field according to their size, density and the force they are subjected to, thereby improving the separation efficiency. Due to centrifugal force, the mixed liquid entering the second filter frame 303, coolant and small particles enter the first filter frame 302 through the holes on the surface of the second filter frame 303. The first filter frame 302 continues to filter them. The coolant enters the cooling water pipe 403. The filter plates placed in the first filter frame 302 and the second filter frame 303 can be removed for cleaning.

[0028] The bottom of the filter box 3 is connected with a cooling liquid pipe 403, the far end of the cooling liquid pipe 403 from the filter box 3 is connected with a water suction pump 4, one end of the water suction pump 4 is installed with a plurality of spray heads 401, the top of the connecting seat 101 is provided with an aluminum template forming and punching table 6, the bottom of the aluminum template forming and punching table 6 is provided with a flow guide pipe 402, the distal end of the flow guide pipe 402 is provided with a flow guide plate 301, the water suction pump 4 is started, the cooling liquid is sprayed out through the spray heads 401, contacts the punching position, cools it, and the debris generated by the punching is washed to the flow guide pipe 402 by the cooling liquid.

[0029] The side of the workbench 1 is provided with a power box 102, the side of the power box 102 is connected with a power output pipe 103, the power box 102 and the power output pipe 103 are existing power devices, such as a power supply that can provide power, used to provide power for the aluminum template forming and punching device, due to the action of the power box 102 and the power output pipe 103, the first moving frame 105 and the second moving frame 106 can be moved to the appropriate position.

[0030] The top of the connecting seat 101 is installed with the first moving frame 105 and the protective cover 5, the side of the first moving frame 105 is connected with the second moving frame 106 and the display screen 104, the bottom of the second moving frame 106 is installed with the clamping jaw 107, one end of the clamping jaw 107 is installed with the drill bit 108 used for aluminum template forming and punching, the bottom of the first moving frame 105 is installed with the locking plate 2, the bottom of the locking plate 2 is connected with the hollow column 201, the inside of the hollow column 201 is provided with the spring 203, the far end of the spring 203 from the locking plate 2 is connected with the connecting column 202, one end of the connecting column 202 is installed with the pressing plate 204, the second moving frame 106 drives the clamping jaw 107 and the locking plate 2 to move to the upper side of the aluminum template forming and punching table 6, the first moving frame 105 moves downward, the pressing plate 204 extrudes the aluminum template to be punched, fixes the aluminum template, and the second moving frame 106 drives the drill bit 108 to move downward, punches the aluminum template.

[0031] Working principle

[0032] In use, the aluminum template forming and drilling device first places the aluminum template to be drilled on the aluminum template forming and drilling table 6. Due to the power box 102 and power output pipe 103, the first moving frame 105 and the second moving frame 106 can be moved to suitable positions. The second moving frame 106 moves the gripper 107 and locking plate 2 above the aluminum template forming and drilling table 6. The first moving frame 105 moves downwards, pressing the aluminum template to be drilled with the pressing plate 204, thus fixing the aluminum template. The second moving frame 106 moves the drill bit 108 downwards to drill holes in the aluminum template. The water pump 4 is turned on, and coolant is sprayed out through the nozzle 401, contacting the drilling location to cool it. The debris generated during drilling is flushed by the coolant through the guide pipe 402, mixing... The mixed liquid enters the filter box 3 through the guide plate 301. The motor 304 is turned on, and the output shaft of the motor 304 drives the drive gear 305 to rotate. The drive gear 305 drives the forward gear 306 to rotate forward and the drive gear 305 drives the reverse gear 307 to rotate in reverse. The forward gear 306 drives the first filter frame 302 to rotate, and the reverse gear 307 drives the second filter frame 303 to rotate. Due to centrifugal force, the mixed liquid entering the second filter frame 303, coolant, and small particles enter the first filter frame 302 through the holes on the surface of the second filter frame 303. The first filter frame 302 continues to filter it, and the coolant enters the cooling water pipe 403. The filter plates placed in the first filter frame 302 and the second filter frame 303 can be removed for cleaning.

[0033] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as one and two are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aluminum template forming and punching device, comprising a worktable (1) for supporting the aluminum template forming and punching, characterized in that: The top of the workbench (1) is connected to a connecting seat (101), and a filter box (3) is provided on the side of the connecting seat (101). A motor (304) is provided inside the filter box (3). The output shaft of the motor (304) is connected to a drive gear (305). A forward gear (306) and a reverse gear (307) are meshed on the outer periphery of the drive gear (305). A driven gear (308) is meshed on the outer periphery of the forward gear (306) and the reverse gear (307). A first filter frame (302) is installed on the outer periphery of the forward gear (306), and a second filter frame (303) is installed on the outer periphery of the reverse gear (307). Bearings (310) are installed inside the drive gear (305), the forward gear (306), the reverse gear (307), and the driven gear (308). A support rod (309) is connected to the fixing part of the bearing (310).

2. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter box (3) is connected to a coolant pipe (403), and the end of the coolant pipe (403) away from the filter box (3) is connected to a water pump (4), and a plurality of nozzles (401) are installed at one end of the water pump (4).

3. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting seat (101) is provided with an aluminum template forming and punching platform (6), the bottom of the aluminum template forming and punching platform (6) is provided with a guide pipe (402), and the end of the guide pipe (402) is provided with a guide plate (301).

4. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A power box (102) is provided on the side of the workbench (1), and a power output pipe (103) is connected to the side of the power box (102).

5. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the connecting seat (101) is equipped with a first movable frame (105) and a protective cover (5). The side of the first movable frame (105) is connected to a second movable frame (106) and a display screen (104). The bottom of the second movable frame (106) is equipped with a gripper (107). One end of the gripper (107) is equipped with a drill bit (108) for drilling holes in aluminum template forming.

6. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A locking plate (2) is installed at the bottom of the first movable frame (105), and a hollow column (201) is connected to the bottom of the locking plate (2).

7. The aluminum template forming and punching device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hollow column (201) is provided with a spring (203) inside. The end of the spring (203) away from the locking plate (2) is connected to a connecting column (202). A pressing plate (204) is installed at one end of the connecting column (202).

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