Working lining brick finished product grinding equipment
By designing an automated grinding equipment for finished refractory bricks, the problems of low efficiency and inconsistent thickness in manual grinding have been solved, achieving efficient and environmentally friendly grinding of refractory bricks, and making it suitable for refractory brick modules in industrial equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422993030.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the grinding of refractory bricks mainly relies on manual operation, which results in high labor intensity, low efficiency, and difficulty in ensuring thickness consistency, thus failing to meet the needs of modern high-speed production.
A grinding device for finished refractory bricks was designed, including a workbench, an operating table, and first and second grinding components. The device uses a motor to drive the grinding cylinder and grinding rollers to automatically grind the refractory bricks, and ensures thickness consistency through clamping components and adjustment structures. A dust collection system collects dust.
It enables efficient, large-scale grinding of refractory bricks, ensuring consistent thickness, reducing labor intensity, improving production efficiency and environmental performance, and expanding the equipment's applicability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223572798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to refractory brick processing equipment technical field, concretely relates to a work lining brick finished product polishing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Work lining brick is a kind of refractory material used in the interior of industrial equipment, mainly used to protect equipment from high temperature, corrosion and wear and tear. Work lining brick is usually used in the lining of various equipment and pipelines in metallurgy, coal, electric power, cement, petrochemical, stone, chemical industry and building materials industries. Work lining brick plays a crucial role in industrial production, not only can protect equipment and prolong the service life of equipment, but also can improve production efficiency and reduce maintenance cost. When refractory brick is used as rotary kiln work lining brick, since the refractory brick block is small, usually multiple refractory bricks are bonded to form a new refractory brick module, and then the refractory brick module is assembled into rotary kiln lining. After the refractory brick is made, there are small particle protrusions and burrs on its surface, so the surface of the refractory brick needs to be polished. The whole refractory brick module has a bottom pad bonded to the bottom, so the other five faces of the refractory brick module need to be polished.
[0003] However, in the prior art, manual operation is generally used to polish the refractory brick, that is, the operator holds a polishing brush or other polishing equipment to polish it. This method consumes a lot of manpower and greatly increases the labor intensity of workers. At the same time, this method has low polishing efficiency and is difficult to meet the needs of modern high-speed production. Moreover, manual polishing of refractory brick cannot guarantee the consistency of the polishing thickness of the refractory brick. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a work lining brick finished product polishing equipment.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: a work lining brick finished product polishing equipment, comprising a workbench, an operation table slidingly and clippably arranged on the workbench, a first polishing assembly and a second polishing assembly arranged on the workbench; a support frame with open ends is arranged on the upper end face of the workbench;
[0006] A plurality of clamping assemblies are equidistantly distributed on the upper end face of the operation table, and each clamping assembly comprises two clamping seats slidingly and clippably arranged on the operation table through a guide rod one by one; a damping spring is arranged on the corresponding guide rod on the side away from each other of the two clamping seats;
[0007] The first polishing assembly comprises a first motor arranged on the outer sidewall of the support frame, a drive shaft rotationally clamped in the support frame above the operation table and a polishing cylinder sleeved on the drive shaft; the drive shaft is connected with the output end of the first motor;
[0008] The second polishing assembly is arranged on the inner side wall of the support frame, and is used for polishing four side surfaces of the working lining brick.
[0009] Further, two second polishing assemblies are movably arranged on the two sides inside the support frame; the second polishing assembly comprises a mounting sleeve slidably connected to the inner side wall of the support frame through a first sliding rod, a plurality of polishing rollers equidistantly arranged on the side of the mounting sleeve away from the inner wall of the support frame, and a second motor arranged on the upper end surface of the mounting sleeve and providing power for the polishing rollers; each polishing roller is rotatably connected to the mounting sleeve through a rotating shaft; each rotating shaft is provided with a small chain wheel; the output end of the second motor penetrates the second motor and is provided with a main chain wheel; the main chain wheel and each small chain wheel are connected through a chain transmission; the upper end surfaces of the two mounting sleeves are provided with adjusting vertical plates, and the support frame is provided with second sliding rods slidably connected to the adjusting vertical plates; the support frame is rotatably connected with first lead screws threadedly connected to the two adjusting vertical plates; the internal threads on the two adjusting vertical plates are in opposite directions.
[0010] Description: during use, according to the width of the working lining brick, the first lead screw is used to drive the two adjusting vertical plates to move, so that the two mounting sleeves drive the corresponding polishing rollers to move close to the two opposite side walls of the working lining brick, and then the second motor is used to drive the corresponding polishing rollers to rotate, so as to polish two opposite side walls of the working lining brick; finally, the position of the working lining brick is adjusted, and the other two opposite side walls of the working lining brick are polished.
[0011] Further, the workbench is hollow, and a sealing plate is movably hinged to the outer side wall of the workbench; a dust collection hole penetrating through the operation table and communicating with the inside of the workbench is arranged on the operation table.
[0012] Description: the layers generated during the polishing process of the working lining brick are collected in the inside of the workbench through the dust collection hole, so as to avoid dust pollution of the working environment during the operation of the equipment.
[0013] Further, the outer sides of the support frame are slidably connected with shaft seats through vertical rods, and the shaft seats are rotatably connected with driving shafts; the first motor is arranged on one of the shaft seats; the outer side of the support frame is provided with a synchronous frame fixedly connected with the two shaft seats; the upper end surface of the support frame is rotatably connected with a second lead screw threadedly connected with the synchronous frame.
[0014] Description: by rotating the second lead screw, the synchronous frame pulls the two shaft seats to move synchronously, so as to adjust the distance between the polishing cylinder and the upper end surface of the working lining brick, so that the utility model can be applied to the polishing of working lining bricks with different thicknesses.
[0015] Further, the outer sides of the polishing cylinder and the polishing roller are sleeved with polishing wire coils.
[0016] Explanation: By setting the polishing wire ring, it is convenient to replace the polishing wire ring, and the use cost of the equipment is reduced.
[0017] Further, one end of the upper end face of the operation table is provided with an operation handle.
[0018] Explanation: By setting the operation handle, the operation convenience of the utility model is improved.
[0019] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0020] In use, each working lining brick is placed between the two clamping seats of each group, according to the width of the working lining brick, the two adjusting vertical plates are driven to move by the first lead screw, so that the two mounting sleeves drive the corresponding polishing rollers to approach the two opposite side walls of the working lining brick; at this time, the driving shaft and the polishing cylinder are simultaneously rotated by the first motor, and the corresponding polishing rollers are rotated by the second motor; the operation table is moved on the upper end face of the workbench, the upper end face of the working lining brick is polished by the polishing cylinder, and the two opposite side walls of the working lining brick are polished by the polishing rollers; finally, the position of the working lining brick is adjusted, and the other two opposite side walls of the working lining brick are polished.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0022] Firstly, the utility model has reasonable structure design, can perform batch polishing treatment on working lining bricks, improves the polishing efficiency of the working lining bricks, guarantees the consistency of the polishing thickness of each working lining brick, and improves the construction quality of the industrial kiln working lining bricks;
[0023] Secondly, the utility model can flexibly adjust the distance between the second polishing assemblies and the distance between the polishing cylinder and the polishing surface of the working lining brick, improves the use range of the utility model, and reduces the equipment investment during working lining brick polishing;
[0024] Thirdly, during operation, the working lining brick can be polished by pushing the operation table, the operation safety of the equipment is effectively improved, and the dust generated during equipment operation can fall into the workbench and be collected, so that the environmental protection performance of the equipment is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 is a front view of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 is a front view of the utility model Figure 1 is a local enlarged schematic view of A in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 is the connection schematic view of the operation table and the workbench of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 is the connection schematic view of the second polishing assembly and the workbench of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 is the connection schematic view of the mounting sleeve and the support frame of the utility model;
[0031] Among them, 1-workbench, 10-support frame, 11-sealing plate, 2-operation table, 20-operation handle, 21-clamping assembly, 22-clamping seat, 220-guide rod, 221-damping spring, 23-dust collecting hole, 3-first polishing assembly, 30-first motor, 31-driving shaft, 32-polishing cylinder, 33-axle seat, 330-stand, 34-synchronous frame, 35-second lead screw, 4-second polishing assembly, 40-mounting sleeve, 400-first sliding rod, 41-polishing roller, 410-rotating shaft, 411-small chain wheel, 42-second motor, 420-main chain wheel, 421-chain, 43-adjusting vertical plate, 430-second sliding rod, 44-first lead screw, 5-polishing wire ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] Example 1
[0033] As Figure 1 , 2 indicated, a kind of work lining brick finished product polishing equipment, including workbench 1, slidingly connected on workbench 1 operation table 2, first polishing assembly 3 and second polishing assembly 4 are set on workbench 1;Workbench 1 upper end face is provided with two ends open support frame 10;
[0034] As Figure 1 , 3 indicated, operation table 2 upper end face is equidistantly distributed with 4 groups of clamping assembly 21, clamping assembly 21 is formed by two respectively through guide rod 220 one-to-one corresponding slidingly connected on operation table 2 clamping seat 22;Two clamping seats 22 mutually far side are each provided with the damping spring 221 of sleeve set on corresponding guide rod 210;
[0035] As Figure 1 , 4 indicated, first polishing assembly 3 includes first motor 30 being set on the outer side wall of support frame 10, driving shaft 31 being rotatably connected in the inside of support frame 10 and being located above operation table 2 and polishing cylinder 32 being sleeved on driving shaft 31;Driving shaft 31 is connected with the output end of first motor 30;Polishing cylinder 32 is hollow, and diamond sand coating is sprayed on the outer side wall of polishing cylinder 32;
[0036] As Figure 5, 6 As shown, two second grinding components 4 are provided, and the two second grinding components 4 are respectively movably disposed on both sides inside the support frame 10. The second grinding component 4 includes a mounting sleeve 40 that is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the support frame 10 via a first sliding rod 400, three grinding rollers 41 that are equidistantly distributed on the side of the mounting sleeve 40 away from the inner wall of the support frame 10, and a second motor 42 disposed on the upper end face of the mounting sleeve 40 and simultaneously providing power to each grinding roller 41. Each grinding roller 41 is rotatably engaged with the mounting sleeve 40 via a rotating shaft 410. Each rotating shaft 410 is provided with a small chain. Wheel 411; the output end of the second motor 42 passes through the second motor 42 and is provided with a main sprocket 420; the main sprocket 420 and each small sprocket 411 are connected by a chain 421; the upper surfaces of the two mounting sleeves 40 are provided with adjusting plates 43, and the support frame 10 is provided with a second sliding rod 430 that is slidably engaged with the two adjusting plates 43 respectively; the support frame 10 is rotatably engaged with a first lead screw 44 that is threadedly connected to the two adjusting plates 43 respectively; the internal threads on the two adjusting plates 43 have opposite directions of rotation; the outer wall of the grinding roller 41 is also coated with a diamond coating.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that:
[0039] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 4, the workbench 1 is hollow inside, and a sealing plate 11 is movably hinged to the outer wall of the workbench 1; a dust collection hole 23 is provided through the operating table 2, which is connected to the inside of the workbench 1.
[0040] Example 3
[0041] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 2 is that:
[0042] like Figure 2 , 4 As shown, both sides of the support frame 10 are slidably engaged with shaft seats 33 for rotating drive shafts 31 via uprights 330; the first motor 30 is mounted on one of the shaft seats 33; the support frame 10 is provided with a synchronization frame 34 that is fixedly connected to the two shaft seats 33 respectively, the synchronization frame 34 has a U-shaped structure and is sleeved on the outside of the support frame 10; the upper end face of the support frame 10 is rotatably engaged with a second lead screw 35 that is threadedly connected to the synchronization frame 34.
[0043] Example 4
[0044] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 3 is that:
[0045] like Figure 4 , 5As shown, the outer part of the polishing cylinder 32 and the polishing roller 41 is sleeved with the polishing wire ring 5; the polishing wire ring 5 is a net structure woven by stainless steel filaments.
[0046] Embodiment 5
[0047] The difference between the present embodiment and embodiment 4 is that:
[0048] As Figure 2 As shown, the upper end of the operating table 2 is provided with an operating handle 20, and the operating handle 20 is a vertical operating rod of the upper end of the operating table 2.
[0049] It should be noted that the first motor 30 and the second motor 42 used in the utility model are all existing technologies, which are not specially limited here, and corresponding products can be selected according to actual needs.
Claims
1. A grinding device for finished working lining bricks, characterized in that, It includes a workbench (1), an operating table (2) that is slidably attached to the workbench (1), a first grinding component (3) and a second grinding component (4) set on the workbench (1); the upper surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a support frame (10) with open ends; The upper surface of the operating table (2) is equidistantly distributed with an array of clamping components (21). Each clamping component (21) consists of two clamping seats (22) that are slidably engaged with the operating table (2) through guide rods (220). Each clamping seat (22) is provided with a damping spring (221) sleeved on the corresponding guide rod (220) on the side away from each other. The first grinding assembly (3) includes a first motor (30) disposed on the outer wall of the support frame (10), a drive shaft (31) rotatably engaged inside the support frame (10) and located above the operating table (2), and a grinding cylinder (32) sleeved on the drive shaft (31); the drive shaft (31) is connected to the output end of the first motor (30); The second grinding component (4) is installed on the inner wall of the support frame (10) and is used to grind the four sides of the working lining brick.
2. The grinding equipment for finished working lining bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two second grinding components (4) are provided, and the two second grinding components (4) are respectively movably disposed on both sides inside the support frame (10); the second grinding component (4) includes a mounting sleeve (40) slidably engaged with the inner wall of the support frame (10) via a first sliding rod (400), several grinding rollers (41) equidistantly distributed on the side of the mounting sleeve (40) away from the inner wall of the support frame (10), and a second motor (42) disposed on the upper end face of the mounting sleeve (40) and simultaneously providing power to each of the grinding rollers (41); each of the grinding rollers (41) is rotatably engaged with the mounting sleeve (40) via a rotating shaft (410); each of the rotating shafts (410) is provided with small sprockets (411); the output end of the second motor (42) passes through the second motor (42) and is provided with a main sprocket (420); the main sprocket (420) and each small sprocket (411) are connected by a chain (421); the upper end face of each of the two mounting sleeves (40) is provided with an adjusting plate (43), and the support frame (10) is provided with a second sliding rod (430) that is slidably engaged with the two adjusting plates (43); the support frame (10) is rotatably engaged with a first screw (44) that is threadedly connected to the two adjusting plates (43); the internal threads on the two adjusting plates (43) are rotated in opposite directions.
3. The grinding equipment for finished working lining bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The workbench (1) is hollow inside, and a sealing plate (11) is movably hinged to the outer wall of the workbench (1); a dust collection hole (23) is provided through the operation table (2) and communicates with the inside of the workbench (1).
4. The grinding equipment for finished working lining bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame (10) has shaft seats (33) on both sides of its exterior via uprights (330) that are slidably engaged with the drive shaft (31) and rotatably engaged with it; the first motor (30) is mounted on one of the shaft seats (33); the support frame (10) has a timing frame (34) on its exterior that is fixedly connected to the two shaft seats (33); the upper end face of the support frame (10) is rotatably engaged with a second lead screw (35) that is threadedly connected to the timing frame (34).
5. The grinding equipment for finished working lining bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the grinding cylinder (32) and the grinding roller (41) are fitted with grinding wire rings (5).
6. The grinding equipment for finished working lining bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that, An operating handle (20) is provided at one end of the upper surface of the operating table (2).