Honing rod with damping function
By designing an oilstone and elastic feed rod structure on the honing rod, combined with lubricating oil and a buffer pad, the vibration problem of the honing head during friction is solved, achieving the effect of reducing vibration and improving machining accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423083642.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
The vibration generated when the honing head rubs against the metal workpiece is transmitted to the honing head, causing vibration and affecting the machining accuracy.
A grinding head structure with an oilstone and an elastic feed rod was designed. Through the use of lubricating oil and the extension and retraction of the oilstone, an oil film is formed to reduce friction and absorb vibration. Combined with a buffer pad, it further reduces noise and vibration.
It effectively reduces the vibration of the honing head, improves the machining accuracy, and reduces friction and wear by using lubricating oil, thus improving the honing effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223572853U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the honing rod field especially relates to a honing rod with shock -absorbing function. BACKGROUND
[0002] The honing head is a kind of high-precision, high-strength tool for machining mould, cutting head, sponge grinding head etc.It is usually composed of blade, honing sleeve, clamping device and pneumatic pipeline, can carry out axial or radial machining, and is widely used in manufacturing, semiconductor, electronic device etc.
[0003] Since honing, honing head will and metal workpiece carry out sustained friction contact, vibration produced by friction will be transferred to honing head on, is easy to cause honing head's shaking, influence machining accuracy.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a honing rod with shock-absorbing function to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model discloses a kind of honing rods with shock-absorbing function, to solve since honing, honing head will and metal workpiece carry out sustained friction contact, vibration produced by friction will be transferred to honing head on, is easy to cause honing head's shaking, influence machining accuracy problem.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of honing rod with shock-absorbing function, including head body, the bottom end of the head body outside telescopic is provided with multiple oil stone, multiple oil stone surrounds the center of head body and is distributed at equal distance, two adjacent oil stone is provided with drain hole, the drain hole and head body inside are communicated;
[0007] The sliding groove is set in the head body inside, the telescopic slot is communicated at the top of sliding groove, the feed rod is elastically telescopic and set in the sliding groove, the conical head is connected at the bottom end of feed rod, the conical head outside and oil stone resist and cooperate, and the side of oil stone is set with the bevel that cooperates with conical head, the oil inlet is set in the head body outside, the sliding slot that oil stone extends is set in the bottom end of head body outside, the telescopic slot and oil inlet are communicated.
[0008] Preferably, the radius of the telescopic slot is less than the radius of the sliding groove, the slide sleeve is fixed between the telescopic slot and the sliding groove, the feed rod is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, the connecting column is fixed at the top end of the feed rod, the spring is sleeved outside the connecting column, the spring is arranged between the feed rod and the slide sleeve, the connecting column passes through the slide sleeve and extends into the telescopic slot.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the grinding head body is fixedly connected with a bottom block, the inside of the bottom block is communicated with the inside of the grinding head body, the inside of the bottom block is fixedly connected with a buffer pad, the buffer pad corresponds to the conical head, and the radius of the bottom block is smaller than the radius of the bottom end of the grinding head body.
[0010] Preferably, a through hole is formed in the middle of the top end of the buffer pad, the through hole penetrates the bottom end of the bottom block, and the through hole is communicated with the outside.
[0011] Preferably, corresponding sliding grooves are formed in the side of the oil stone, and cutting ports are formed in the top end and the bottom end of the extending end.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages of the present application are as follows:
[0013] 1. In the actual operation of the present application, when the grinding head body is lowered, the inside feeding rod is lowered in the sliding groove, the feeding rod is lowered at the same time, the conical head is extruded on one side of the oil stone, thereby extruding the oil stone to extend out of the grinding head body, when the grinding head body is raised, the feeding rod is raised and extruded on the spring, under the action of the spring force, the grinding head body can extend downward more, the oil stone can extend back and forth, and the honing effect is better.
[0014] 2. Further, lubricating oil can be input into the oil inlet, the lubricating oil can enter the telescopic groove and the sliding groove inside in sequence under the action of gravity, thereby lubricating the inside structure of the grinding head body, reducing the friction, making the feeding rod move up and down more smoothly, and with the up and down movement of the feeding rod, the lubricating oil can be lowered, finally discharged from the leakage hole, thereby smeared in the oil stone and the inside of the honing hole, thereby forming an oil film on the surface of the moving part, reducing the friction and wear between parts, achieving the purpose of shock absorption and buffering, and the lubricating oil can also absorb impact and vibration, reducing the noise and vibration between parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of the honing rod with the shock-absorbing function.
[0016] Figure 2 It is a structure diagram of the honing rod with the shock-absorbing function.
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structure diagram of the honing rod with the shock-absorbing function. Figure 1 It is an enlarged schematic view of A.
[0018] In the figure: 1, grinding head body; 2, oil inlet; 3, oil stone; 4, leakage hole; 5, bottom block; 6, sliding groove; 7, feeding rod; 8, spring; 9, connecting column; 10, sliding sleeve; 11, buffer pad; 12, telescopic groove; 13, cutting port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The utility model provides a honing rod with damping function as shown in Figures 1 to 3 The utility model discloses a honing rod with damping function as shown in
[0020] In the actual operation of the utility model, the top end of the grinding head body 1 can be connected with a motor, and the motor can be installed on an electric sliding rail capable of reciprocating up and down. Through the cooperation of the electric sliding rail and the motor, the grinding head body 1 can be driven to rotate at high speed and reciprocate up and down, thereby achieving the effect of honing the workpiece hole.
[0021] The grinding head body 1 is internally provided with a sliding groove 6, the top end of the sliding groove 6 is communicated with an expansion groove 12, an elastic expansion feed rod 7 is arranged in the sliding groove 6, the bottom end of the feed rod 7 is connected with a conical head, the outer side of the conical head is in abutting engagement with the oil stone 3, and the oil stone 3 is provided with a bevel on one side corresponding to the conical head. An oil inlet 2 is formed in the outer side of the grinding head body 1, and a sliding groove is formed in the bottom end of the outer side of the grinding head body 1 for the oil stone 3 to extend out. The expansion groove 12 is communicated with the oil inlet 2, and the oil stone 3 extends out of the corresponding sliding groove on one side. The top end and the bottom end of the extending end are both provided with a cutting port 13.
[0022] The radius of the expansion groove 12 is smaller than the radius of the sliding groove 6, a sliding sleeve 10 is fixed between the expansion groove 12 and the sliding groove 6, the feed rod 7 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 6, the top end of the feed rod 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 9, the outer side of the connecting column 9 is sleeved with a spring 8, the spring 8 is arranged between the feed rod 7 and the sliding sleeve 10, the connecting column 9 passes through the sliding sleeve 10 and extends into the expansion groove 12.
[0023] In the actual operation of the utility model, when the grinding head body 1 descends, the internal feed rod 7 follows the sliding groove 6 and descends, the feed rod 7 descends at the same time and drives the conical head to extrude one side of the oil stone 3, thereby extruding the oil stone 3 to extend out of the grinding head body 1. When the grinding head body 1 ascends, the feed rod 7 ascends and extrudes the spring 8. Under the action of the elastic force of the spring 8, the grinding head body 1 can extend downward more, and the oil stone 3 can extend in and out, so that the honing effect is better.
[0024] Further, the lubricating oil can be input to the oil inlet 2, and the lubricating oil can enter the telescopic groove 12 and the sliding groove 6 in sequence under the action of gravity, thereby lubricating the internal structure of the grinding head body 1, reducing the friction, and making the up-and-down reciprocating movement of the feed rod 7 more smooth. With the up-and-down movement of the feed rod 7, the lubricating oil can be lowered and finally discharged from the leakage hole 4, thereby being applied to the inside of the hole being polished and the inside of the hole polished by the oilstone 3, so as to form an oil film on the surface of the moving part, reduce the friction and wear between parts, and play the purpose of shock absorption and buffering. The lubricating oil can also absorb impact and vibration, reduce the noise and vibration between parts, and play the purpose of shock absorption and buffering.
[0025] The bottom block 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the grinding head body 1, the inside of the bottom block 5 is communicated with the inside of the grinding head body 1, the buffer pad 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the bottom block 5, the buffer pad 11 corresponds to the tapered head, and the radius of the bottom block 5 is smaller than the radius of the bottom end of the grinding head body 1.
[0026] When the bottom end of the tapered head contacts the buffer pad 11, the buffer pad 11 can play the role of buffering and supporting the tapered head.
[0027] The through hole is formed in the top end of the buffer pad 11, penetrates the bottom end of the bottom block 5, and is communicated with the outside.
Claims
1. A honing rod with shock absorption function, comprising a grinding head body (1), characterized in that: Multiple oilstones (3) are extended and retracted at the bottom outer side of the grinding head body (1). The multiple oilstones (3) are distributed at equal distances around the center of the grinding head body (1). A drain hole (4) is provided between two adjacent oilstones (3). The drain hole (4) is connected to the inside of the grinding head body (1). The grinding head body (1) has a sliding groove (6) inside. The top of the sliding groove (6) is connected to a telescopic groove (12). A feed rod (7) is elastically telescopically arranged inside the sliding groove (6). A conical head is connected to the bottom of the feed rod (7). The outer side of the conical head abuts against the oilstone (3). One side of the oilstone (3) has a bevel corresponding to the conical head. An oil inlet (2) is opened on the outer side of the grinding head body (1). A sliding groove for the oilstone (3) to extend is opened at the bottom of the outer side of the grinding head body (1). The telescopic groove (12) and the oil inlet (2) are connected.
2. A honing rod with shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The radius of the telescopic groove (12) is smaller than the radius of the sliding groove (6). A sliding sleeve (10) is fixed between the telescopic groove (12) and the sliding groove (6). A feed rod (7) is slidably arranged inside the sliding groove (6). A connecting column (9) is fixed at the top of the feed rod (7). A spring (8) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting column (9). The spring (8) is arranged between the feed rod (7) and the sliding sleeve (10). The connecting column (9) passes through the sliding sleeve (10) and extends into the telescopic groove (12).
3. A honing rod with shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the grinding head body (1) is fixedly connected to a bottom block (5). The inside of the bottom block (5) is connected to the inside of the grinding head body (1). A buffer pad (11) is fixedly connected inside the bottom block (5). The buffer pad (11) corresponds to the conical head. The radius of the bottom block (5) is smaller than the radius of the bottom end of the grinding head body (1).
4. A honing rod with shock absorption function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The buffer pad (11) has an opening at the top center, which also passes through the bottom end of the bottom block (5) and is connected to the outside.
5. A honing rod with shock absorption function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oilstone (3) has corresponding grooves extending from one side, and cutting openings (13) are provided at the top and bottom of the extended end.