Horizontal type tool for abrasive flow machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a horizontal type tool for abrasive flow machining, which comprises a limiting component, a connecting component, a positioning component, a clamping component and a clamping component, and the limiting component comprises a fixed column, a guide column, a connecting shaft and a limiting plate; the fixing column is clamped in the supporting strip, the guide column is fixed to the upper surface of the fixing column, the connecting shaft is fixed in the top end of the guide column, and the limiting plate is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft. By means of the limiting assembly, when a workpiece needs to be placed, the workpiece is placed on the supporting strip at the corresponding position, the silica gel column is inserted into the supporting strip, the fixing column is clamped in the supporting strip, pulling force is applied to the guide plate, the limiting column is driven to be separated from the interior of the guide column, and under the action of the connecting shaft, the workpiece is placed on the supporting strip at the corresponding position. According to the scheme, the rotating force is applied to the limiting plate, the limiting plate is clamped in the other set of guide columns, the force applied to the guide plate is cancelled, and the limiting columns spring back to the interior of the limiting plate under the elastic force effect of the springs, according to the scheme, the workpiece is stably limited to the needed position, and the machining efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to tooling technical field, in particular to a horizontal abrasive flow machining tooling. BACKGROUND

[0002] The horizontal abrasive flow machining tooling realizes the quick circulation and uniform distribution of abrasive by optimizing the tooling structure, thereby improving the processing efficiency, and adopts the horizontal design, reduces the gravity center of equipment, improves the overall stability, and reduces the processing error caused by equipment vibration.

[0003] The existing tooling is placed and processed on multiple groups of workpieces in actual use, and other workpieces are touched when taking and placing other workpieces, thereby affecting the stability of workpiece placement, the position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted again, and the processing efficiency is affected, therefore, the horizontal abrasive flow machining tooling is needed to stably limit the workpiece at the required position and improve the processing efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a horizontal abrasive flow machining tooling to solve the problem that some toolings are placed and processed on multiple groups of workpieces in actual use, other workpieces are touched when taking and placing other workpieces, thereby affecting the stability of workpiece placement, the position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted again, and the processing efficiency is affected.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model relates to a horizontal abrasive flow machining tooling, which comprises:

[0007] The processing assembly comprises a support strip.

[0008] The limiting assembly comprises a fixed column, a guide column, a connecting shaft and a limiting plate. The fixed column is clamped in the inside of the support strip, the guide column is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed column, the connecting shaft is fixed in the inside of the top end of the guide column, and the limiting plate is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft.

[0009] Further, the lower surface of the fixed column is fixed with a silica gel column, and the silica gel column is connected to the inside of the support strip.

[0010] Further, the inside of the guide column is fixed with a spring, the outer surface of the spring is fixed with a guide plate, the outer surface of the guide plate is fixed with a limiting column, and the limiting column is clamped in the inside of the guide plate and the limiting plate.

[0011] Further, the processing assembly further comprises a bottom plate, a bottom plate auxiliary plate and a positioning block. The bottom plate auxiliary plate is locked on the outer surface of the bottom plate, and the positioning block is fixed on the lower surface of the support strip.

[0012] Further, the bottom plate auxiliary plate is internally fixed with a feeding port, and the top of the support strip is placed with a workpiece.

[0013] Further, the other side of the bottom plate is provided with a pressing plate, and the outer surface of the pressing plate is fixed with a polyurethane insert, which is located inside the workpiece.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0015] One, the utility model discloses a limiting assembly is set up, when needing to place a workpiece, first, the workpiece is placed on the support strip at the corresponding position, the silica gel column is inserted into the inside of the support strip, the fixed column is clamped in the inside of the support strip, the force of pulling the guide plate is exerted, the limiting column is separated from the inside of the guide column, under the action of the connecting shaft, the rotating force is exerted to the limiting plate, the limiting plate is clamped in the inside of another set of guide columns, the force exerted to the guide plate is cancelled, under the action of the elasticity of the spring, the limiting column is bounced back to the inside of the limiting plate, and the workpiece can be stably limited at the required position, and the processing efficiency is improved.

[0016] Two, based on beneficial effect one, under the cooperation of the machining assembly, first, the bottom plate is locked at the equipment flange mouth, the bottom plate auxiliary plate is locked on the bottom plate, the workpiece is placed on the top of the support strip in sequence by using the positioning block, the pushing force is exerted to the pressing plate, so that the polyurethane insert is clamped in the inside of the workpiece, the abrasive can be placed into the nut port of the workpiece, and the polyurethane insert is compressed by using the power of the mold, so that the abrasive is prevented from entering the threaded portion, and the tooling can be stably installed at the required position. ACCURATE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the sectional view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure diagram of the support strip of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the sectional view of the support strip of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the sectional view of the guide column of the utility model.

[0023] In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0024] 11, bottom plate; 12, bottom plate auxiliary plate; 13, positioning block; 14, support bar; 15, pressing plate; 16, feeding port; 17, polyurethane insert; 18, workpiece;

[0025] 21, silica gel column; 22, fixed column; 23, guide column; 24, connecting shaft; 25, limiting plate; 26, spring; 27, guide plate; 28, limiting column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more apparent and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the embodiments of the present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The embodiment is a horizontal abrasive grain flow processing tool, which comprises:

[0030] The processing assembly comprises a support bar 14;

[0031] The limiting assembly comprises a fixed column 22, a guide column 23, a connecting shaft 24 and a limiting plate 25; the fixed column 22 is clamped in the inside of the support bar 14, the guide column 23 is fixed on the upper surface of the fixed column 22, the connecting shaft 24 is fixed in the inside of the top end of the guide column 23, and the limiting plate 25 is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the connecting shaft 24;

[0032] The fixed column 22 is clamped in the inside of the support bar 14 to provide basic support for the limiting assembly, the guide column 23 is used to guide and position the movement of the limiting plate 25, the connecting shaft 24 realizes the rotation function of the limiting plate 25, and the limiting plate 25 is used to limit the movement range of the workpiece 18.

[0033] The fixed column 22 is clamped in the inside of the support bar 14 to provide basic support for the limiting assembly, the guide column 23 is used to guide and position the movement of the limiting plate 25, the connecting shaft 24 realizes the rotation function of the limiting plate 25, and the limiting plate 25 is used to limit the movement range of the workpiece 18.

[0034] The silica gel column 21 is used to make the fixed column 22 more stably fixed in the inside of the support bar 14.

[0035] The spring 26 is fixed inside the guide column 23, the outer surface of the spring 26 is fixed with the guide plate 27, the outer surface of the guide plate 27 is fixed with the limiting column 28, and the limiting column 28 is clamped inside the guide plate 27 and the limiting plate 25;

[0036] The guide plate 27 facilitates the exertion of pulling force on the limiting column 28, the spring 26 provides elastic force, so that the limiting column 28 can automatically reset when not subjected to external force, and the limiting column 28 is used to limit the limiting plate 25 to the desired position.

[0037] Working principle: when the workpiece 18 needs to be placed, first place the workpiece 18 on the support strip 14 at the corresponding position, insert the silica gel column 21 into the inside of the support strip 14, so that the fixed column 22 is clamped inside the support strip 14, the pulling force is exerted on the guide plate 27, the limiting column 28 is driven to disengage from the inside of the guide column 23, under the action of the connecting shaft 24, the rotating force is exerted on the limiting plate 25, the limiting plate 25 is clamped inside another set of guide columns 23, the force exerted on the guide plate 27 is cancelled, and under the action of the elastic force of the spring 26, the limiting column 28 is bounced back to the inside of the limiting plate 25.

[0038] This step stably limits the workpiece 18 to the desired position, improving the efficiency of processing.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The embodiment is based on the above-mentioned embodiment, and further includes a machining assembly, the machining assembly further includes a bottom plate 11, a bottom plate auxiliary plate 12 and a positioning block 13; the bottom plate auxiliary plate 12 is locked to the outer surface of the bottom plate 11, and the positioning block 13 is fixed to the lower surface of the support strip 14;

[0040] The bottom plate 11 serves as the basic platform of the entire tooling and is connected with the equipment flange opening to ensure the stability of the tooling, the bottom plate auxiliary plate 12 enhances the strength and rigidity of the bottom plate 11, and the positioning block 13 is used for accurately positioning the support strip 14 to ensure the accuracy of placing the workpiece 18.

[0041] The inside of the bottom plate auxiliary plate 12 is fixed with the feeding port 16, and the top of the support strip 14 is placed with the workpiece 18;

[0042] The workpiece 18 serves as the object to be processed and is used for processing production,

[0043] The other side of the bottom plate 11 is provided with a pressing plate 15, the outer surface of the pressing plate 15 is fixed with a polyurethane insert 17, and the polyurethane insert 17 is located inside the workpiece 18:

[0044] The pressing plate 15 is used to exert pressure to fix the workpiece 18 at the predetermined position, preventing displacement during the processing process, the polyurethane insert 17 reduces wear and helps to seal the internal space of the workpiece 18 to prevent abrasive leakage.

[0045] Working principle: first, the bottom plate 11 is locked in the equipment flange, the bottom plate auxiliary plate 12 is locked on the bottom plate 11, the workpiece 18 is placed on the top of the support strip 14 in turn by using the positioning block 13, the pushing force is applied to the pressing plate 15, so that the polyurethane insert 17 is clamped in the workpiece 18, the abrasive is placed into the nut opening of the workpiece 18, and the polyurethane insert 17 is compressed by using the power of the mold, so that the abrasive is prevented from entering the threaded portion of the inlet 16.

[0046] This step can effectively prevent the threaded portion from entering the abrasive, and the tooling is stably installed at the required position.

[0047] In the description of the utility model, it should be explained that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect" and "connect" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0048] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model, although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can modify the technical scheme recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A horizontal apparatus for abrasive flow machining, characterized by comprising: Include: Processing assembly, the processing assembly includes support strip (14); Limiting assembly, the limiting assembly includes fixed column (22), guide column (23), connecting shaft (24) and limiting plate (25); Fixed column (22) is clamped in the inside of support strip (14), guide column (23) is fixed on the upper surface of fixed column (22), connecting shaft (24) is fixed in the inside of the top end of guide column (23), limiting plate (25) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of connecting shaft (24).

2. The horizontal apparatus for abrasive flow machining according to claim 1, wherein The lower surface of the fixed column (22) is fixed with silica gel column (21), and the silica gel column (21) is connected to the inside of the support strip (14).

3. The horizontal apparatus for abrasive flow machining according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the guide column (23) is fixed with spring (26), the outer surface of spring (26) is fixed with guide plate (27), the outer surface of guide plate (27) is fixed with limiting column (28), and the limiting column (28) is clamped in the inside of guide plate (27) and limiting plate (25).

4. The horizontal apparatus for abrasive flow machining according to claim 1, wherein The processing assembly further includes bottom plate (11), bottom plate auxiliary plate (12) and positioning block (13); The bottom plate auxiliary plate (12) is locked on the outer surface of the bottom plate (11), and the positioning block (13) is fixed on the lower surface of the support strip (14).

5. The horizontal apparatus for abrasive flow machining according to claim 4, wherein The inside of the bottom plate auxiliary plate (12) is fixed with the feed inlet (16), and the top of the support strip (14) is placed with the workpiece (18).

6. The horizontal apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The other side of the bottom plate (11) is provided with a pressing plate (15), and the outer surface of the pressing plate (15) is fixed with a polyurethane insert (17), and the polyurethane insert (17) is located in the inside of the workpiece (18).

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