An electric nut tightening device
By designing an electric nut tightening device, which uses a motor to drive the gears and tightening sleeve to rotate, combined with a detachable sleeve and bearing structure, the problem of tightening nuts in confined spaces is solved, achieving efficient and flexible tightening operations. It is suitable for a variety of fasteners and improves operational accuracy and equipment applicability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423285298.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing nut tightening tools are difficult to operate in confined spaces and cannot meet the tightening requirements at specific angles and positions. Furthermore, traditional equipment is large and heavy, resulting in low work efficiency and a high risk of component damage.
An electric nut tightening device comprising a first housing and a second housing was designed. The device uses a motor to drive the gears and tightening sleeve to rotate. Combined with a detachable sleeve and bearing structure, it reduces space occupation, adapts to confined environments, and allows for flexible tightening by changing the sleeve according to the size of the nut.
It enables efficient and flexible nut tightening in confined spaces, reduces friction, improves tightening accuracy and applicability, is suitable for a variety of fasteners, and reduces the risk of component damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN223573086U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to nut fastening machinery field, especially relates to a kind of electric nut tightening equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Nuts are widely used as fasteners in mechanical and construction fields, and their main function is to connect and fix through cooperation with bolts or screws. However, in actual application, traditional manual tightening tools often need a large space to apply force, and the operation efficiency is low, which can easily cause worker fatigue and affect work quality. In addition, with the increasing complexity of equipment, many connecting parts are designed in narrow spaces, and traditional manual tools are difficult to operate effectively.
[0003] To improve production efficiency and product quality, various types of nut tightening equipment have appeared in the market. For example, intelligent electric nut tightening machines integrate computers, electromechanical and intelligent tightening management functions, which can effectively replace traditional manual and pneumatic tightening methods to ensure higher tightening precision and assembly efficiency. In addition, some devices also use servo motors and closed-loop control systems to detect nut tightening torque in real time, further ensuring the quality stability of products. However, most products do not fully consider the use requirements of narrow spaces in design. These tools are often large in size and heavy in weight, making it difficult to operate flexibly in narrow working environments and unable to meet the tightening requirements of specific angles and positions. This not only reduces work efficiency, but also may cause uneven nut tightening or damage to parts. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model intends to provide a kind of electric nut tightening equipment, to solve the problem that the nut tightening tool of existing in narrow space is difficult to tighten operation, cannot meet the tightening requirements of specific angle and position.
[0005] The electric nut tightening equipment in the present application comprises a first shell and a second shell, which are detachably connected by screws. The first shell and the second shell are hollow inside. The side wall of the second shell is provided with a plurality of motor fixing ears for fixing the motor. The inside of the first shell and the second shell is provided with a tightening sleeve, which is hollow inside. The upper end of the tightening sleeve is rotatably connected with the first shell and the second shell. The bottom of the tightening sleeve is provided with a gear tooth. The side wall of the second shell is provided with a through slot, which can expose part of the gear teeth of the side wall of the tightening sleeve. The inside of the tightening sleeve near the gear-shaped end is detachably connected with a sleeve. The center of the sleeve is provided with a nut-shaped through slot.
[0006] The working principle of the present scheme is: in daily work, some nuts need to be screwed or anchored in a small space, at this time the shell one, the shell two and the tightening sleeve can be installed together, and the shell one and the shell two are fixed by using the screw, at this time the tightening sleeve can rotate inside the shell one and the shell two, and the side part containing the gear teeth is exposed outside the shell two, then the sleeve with the same size as the required tightening nut is selected, the sleeve is installed inside the side of the tightening sleeve containing the gear teeth, the motor fixing lug of the side wall of the shell two is fixed to the side wall of the motor, the rotating end of the motor is fixedly connected with the gear meshing with the gear teeth of the tightening sleeve, after the sleeve is placed on the nut to be tightened, the motor can be started to drive the gear to rotate, thereby driving the tightening sleeve inside to rotate, the tightening sleeve drives the sleeve inside to rotate, and the nut is tightened.
[0007] Beneficial effects: 1. The equipment places the motor for tightening the nut on the side wall of the whole equipment, drives the gear by the motor, and drives the tightening sleeve to rotate, which can greatly reduce the space occupied during installation and reduce the required longitudinal distance during installation, facilitating use in a small space.
[0008] 2. The equipment can replace the matching sleeve according to the size of the nut to be tightened, and is suitable for use in more situations.
[0009] 3. The inside of the shell one, the shell two, the tightening sleeve and the sleeve is hollow, and the hollow equipment can match more use environments, such as tightening of the nut in fasteners such as screws, bolts and anchors, avoiding insufficient space when tightening the nut, which limits the tightening distance of the nut.
[0010] Further, the side wall of the tightening sleeve is fixedly connected with an annular rotating block near the upper position, the shell one and the shell two are provided with grooves similar to the rotating block near the upper position, the rotating block is rotationally connected in the groove, and bearings are rotationally connected to the upper and lower sides of the rotating block, one side of the bearing is in contact with the rotating block of the tightening sleeve, and the other side is in contact with the groove of the shell one and the shell two. The bearing can assist the rotation of the tightening sleeve, reduce the friction force during the rotation of the tightening sleeve, and facilitate more accurate control of the torque of the tightened nut.
[0011] Further, the grooves of the shell one and the shell two are provided with first bearing grooves at the bottom, and the top end of the tightening sleeve is provided with second bearing grooves, and the two bearings are rotationally connected in the first bearing grooves and the second bearing grooves. The bearing grooves limit the movement space of the bearing, avoid the bearing from deviating from the position during rotation, and affect the tightening of the nut.
[0012] Further, the outer side wall of the junction of the shell one and the shell two is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing ears, and the fixing ears of the shell one and the shell two are matched with each other. During installation, fasteners such as bolts can be used to fix the two together, avoiding separation and falling off during rotation.
[0013] Further, the inside of the tightening sleeve is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves near one side of the gear teeth, and the outer side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting blocks, and the mounting grooves and the mounting blocks are matched with each other. The mounting block and the mounting groove facilitate the installation of the sleeve and the subsequent tightening of the nut to avoid the rotation of the sleeve.
[0014] Further, the tightening sleeve and the sleeve can be longitudinally divided into two parts. The tightening sleeve and the sleeve which can be divided into two parts are more convenient for installation and disassembly of the equipment, and are suitable for smaller space. During use, they are assembled in the shell one and the shell two, and then the complete whole is assembled for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a structure schematic view of the electric nut tightening equipment.
[0016] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 the front view;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the shell one 1.
[0018] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the tightening sleeve 3.
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the tightening sleeve 3 divided into two halves.
[0020] Figure 6 It is a structure schematic view of the sleeve 6.
[0021] Figure 7 It is a structure schematic view of the sleeve 6 divided into two halves. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be further described in detail through specific embodiments:
[0023] The reference signs in the drawings of the specification include: shell one 1, fixing ear 2, tightening sleeve 3, shell two 4, motor fixing ear 5, sleeve 6, bearing 7, first bearing groove 8, second bearing groove 9, gear tooth 10, mounting groove 11, mounting block 12.
[0024] The embodiment is basically as shown in the accompanying Figures 1-7As shown: a nut electric tightening device, including shell one 1 and shell two 4, shell one 1 and shell two 4 together can form a complete circle, the side wall of the junction of shell one 1 and shell two 4 is fixedly connected with four fixed ears 2, two on each side, and the fixed ear 2 of shell one 1 and the fixed ear 2 of shell two 4 are matched with each other, the outer side wall of shell two 4 is fixedly connected with four motor fixed ears 5, the motor fixed ear 5 is used for being connected with the motor, the inside of shell one 1 and shell two 4 is hollow, and the top of shell one 1 and shell two 4 is provided with a through slot for fasteners such as screws or anchors, a circle of recesses is arranged on the inside of shell one 1 and shell two 4 close to the upper position, the bottom of the recess is provided with a first bearing groove 8;
[0025] It also includes two tightening sleeves 3, the two tightening sleeves 3 are consistent in size, and the two tightening sleeves 3 form a complete cylinder when assembled together, the rotating block is arranged on the position close to the upper position of the tightening sleeve 3, the position of the rotating block is consistent with the recess of shell one 1 and shell two 4, the top of the rotating block is provided with a second bearing groove 9, the first bearing groove 8 and the second bearing groove 9 are both slidably connected with the spherical bearing 7, one end of the two bearings 7 is in contact with shell one 1 and shell two 4, and the other side is in contact with the rotating block, a circle of gear teeth 10 is arranged on the position close to the lower position of the two tightening sleeves 3, the two gear teeth 10 are combined together to form a complete gear, the outer side wall of shell two 4 is provided with a through slot, which can expose part of the gear teeth 10 of the tightening sleeve 3 to the outside, three mounting grooves 11 are arranged on the side close to the gear teeth 10 of the inside of the tightening sleeve 3.
[0026] The inside of the tightening sleeve 3 is detachably connected with two sleeves 6, the two sleeves 6 can form a complete cylinder, the outer side wall of the two sleeves 6 is fixedly connected with three mounting blocks 12, the mounting block 12 and the mounting groove 11 of the tightening sleeve 3 are matched with each other, the inside of the two sleeves 6 is provided with a hexagonal recess consistent with the nut, and the top of the two sleeves 6 is in communication with the outside.
[0027] The implementation process is as follows: when in use, the two halves of the tightening sleeve 3 are respectively installed in the shell one 1 and the shell two 4, and the bearing 7 is installed in the corresponding position, then the shell one 1 and the shell two 4 are combined, and the two are fixed together by using screws or bolts and the like fasteners, then the sleeve 6 consistent with the size of the required tightening nut is used, the mounting block 12 of the sleeve 6 is aligned with the mounting groove 11 of the tightening sleeve 3, and is slid into the sleeve 6, then the motor is fixed on the motor fixing lug 5 of the shell two 4, and the gear consistent with the gear teeth 10 of the tightening sleeve 3 is fixedly connected at the rotating end of the motor, so that the gear and the gear teeth 10 of the tightening sleeve 3 are engaged with each other, then the sleeve 6 is sleeved outside the required tightening nut, and the motor can be started to rotate, so as to drive the gear to rotate, so that the gear teeth 10 of the tightening sleeve 3 rotate together, drive the sleeve 6 inside to rotate, so that the sleeve 6 tightens the nut, and the number of revolutions and the speed of the motor can be adjusted according to the actual requirement, and the nut required to be tightened can be tightened to the required torque.
[0028] The above is only an embodiment of the present application, and the specific structure and characteristics of the scheme known in the art are not described in detail. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present application, a number of modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application, and these will not affect the effect and practicality of the present application. The protection scope of the present application should be subject to the content of its claims, and the specific implementation mode and the like in the specification can be used to explain the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An electric nut tightening apparatus characterized by: The utility model provides a motor fixing device, including shell one and shell two, shell one and shell two are detachably connected through screw, the inside hollow of shell one and shell two, the side wall of shell two is equipped with a plurality of motor fixed lug for fixing motor, the inside of shell one and shell two is equipped with the tightening sleeve, and the inside hollow of tightening sleeve, the upper end of tightening sleeve is rotatably connected with shell one and shell two, the bottom of tightening sleeve is equipped with gear teeth, the side wall of shell two is equipped with the through slot, and the through slot can expose part gear teeth of tightening sleeve side wall, the inside of tightening sleeve is detachably connected with sleeve near gear -like one end, the center of sleeve is equipped with nut -like through slot.
2. A powered nut- tightening device according to claim 1, wherein: The side wall of the tightening sleeve is fixedly connected with an annular rotating block near the upper position, the shell one and the shell two are provided with a groove similar to the rotating block near the upper position, the rotating block is rotatably connected in the groove, the upper and lower sides of the rotating block are rotatably connected with bearings, one side of the bearing is in contact with the rotating block of the tightening sleeve, and the other side is in contact with the groove of the shell one and the shell two.
3. An electric nut- tightening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the groove of the shell one and the shell two is provided with a first bearing groove, the top of the tightening sleeve is provided with a second bearing groove, and the two bearings are rotatably connected in the first bearing groove and the second bearing groove respectively.
4. An electric nut- tightening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the shell one and the shell two is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed lugs at the joint, and the fixed lugs of the shell one and the shell two are matched with each other.
5. An electric nut- tightening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inside of the tightening sleeve is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves near one side of the gear teeth, the outer side wall of the sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting blocks, and the mounting grooves and the mounting blocks are matched with each other.
6. An electric nut- tightening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The tightening sleeve and the sleeve can be longitudinally divided into two parts.