Adjustable universal beam mold
By designing an adjustable universal beam mold, the problems of single beam mold size and bulkiness in prefabricated buildings are solved, achieving multi-directional adjustment and improved stability, reducing transportation and production costs, and improving loading and unloading efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423089822.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing prefabricated buildings, beam molds are of uniform size, bulky and non-adjustable, which leads to troublesome loading and unloading, high costs, and requires a large number of fasteners during transportation, resulting in low efficiency.
An adjustable universal beam formwork is designed. By combining connecting plates, side beam formwork and base box, the length, width and height can be adjusted using adjusting bolts and side support plates to adapt to different beam shapes and embedded parts positions. An anti-slip layer is used to improve stability and safety.
This technology enables multi-directional adjustment of the beam mold, reduces mold opening costs, improves production efficiency, reduces the use of fasteners during transportation, and enhances stability and safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223573448U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the universal beam mould of assembly type prefabricated component field, concretely is adjustable universal beam mould. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the development of the country's assembly type building, assembly type application is more and more extensive, but the size, specification and beam shape of assembly type prefabricated component are changeable, especially the beam form with embedded part needs to be placed on the truck or some beam transporting trolley for transportation after being made and processed. The existing mode is to place it on the supporting beam, and then install it on the truck or beam transporting trolley; it needs to use a large number of bolts, steel wire ropes and other components to fix the beam plate on the supporting beam. Not only the beam plate is troublesome to assemble and disassemble, but also the size is single and heavy, so the truss car needs to be occupied when assembling and disassembling the beam plate, the size of the beam mould is not adjustable, and the cost of the beam mould is large. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of adjustable universal beam moulds to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of adjustable universal beam mould, including horizontally arranged bottom box, first side beam mould, second side beam mould and third side beam mould sequentially arranged in the two sides of bottom box, two the third side beam mould is fixedly connected with connecting plate, the two sides of the second side beam mould are provided with prefabricated clamping plate, the first side beam mould and the second side beam mould are fixedly connected using pin, the second side beam mould and the third side beam mould are fixedly connected using pin, the outside of the first side beam mould, the second side beam mould and the third side beam mould is provided with side support plate, the top of side support plate is provided with connecting groove, and the limit rod is arranged between the two side support plates, the limit rod is fixed in connecting groove on the two sides by bolt, the bottom box includes steel plate, a plurality of steel boxes fixedly connected below steel plate and adjusting bolt connected with steel box.
[0005] Preferably, the adjusting bolt includes a screw rod, an upper nut and a lower nut disposed on the screw rod, the upper nut is disposed inside the steel box, and the lower nut is disposed at the bottom of the steel box.
[0006] Preferably, the length of the steel plate is greater than the length of the sum of the first side beam mould, the second side beam mould, the third side beam mould and the connecting plate.
[0007] Preferably, the side support plate is triangular.
[0008] Preferably, the first side beam mould and the third side beam mould are both provided with an article slot.
[0009] Preferably, the length of the steel box is 2 meters.
[0010] Preferably, the inner surface of the first side beam is coated with an anti-slip layer.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] By coordinating the third side beam mold and the connecting plate, the length of the connecting plate can be changed according to the actual length of the beam being transported, thereby changing the length of the beam mold. The height of the bottom box can be adjusted by adjusting the bolts on the bottom box, thus achieving height adjustment. The third side beam mold, the connecting plate, and the second side beam mold are used to adjust the vertical and horizontal directions of the embedded part groove. According to the actual width of the beam being transported, the width can be adjusted by changing the steel box and steel plate of the corresponding width, thus achieving width adjustment. This allows it to adapt to beams of different lengths, widths, and heights, and can simultaneously handle different beam shapes and different embedded part positions, achieving length, width, and height adjustment. It has extremely high applicability and versatility, thus greatly reducing mold opening costs and improving production efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0014] Figure 1 This is an overall schematic diagram of an adjustable universal beam mold according to this embodiment;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front view of an adjustable universal beam formwork according to this embodiment;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of an adjustable universal beam formwork according to this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the adjusting bolt and the steel box in this embodiment.
[0018] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0019] 1. Base box; 2. First side beam mold; 3. Second side beam mold; 4. Third side beam mold; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Embedded part groove; 7. Side support plate; 8. Connecting groove; 9. Limiting rod; 10. Steel plate; 11. Steel box; 12. Adjusting bolt; 13. Screw; 14. Upper nut; 15. Lower nut; 16. Storage groove. Detailed Implementation
[0020] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described, obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, but not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a universal beam mould with adjustable, including horizontal setting bottom box 1, first side beam mould 2, second side beam mould 3 and third side beam mould 4 that set gradually in bottom box 1 both sides, two third side beam moulds 4 between fixed connection has connecting plate 5, second side beam mould 3 both sides all are provided with embedded part slot 6, first side beam mould 2 and second side beam mould 3 between adopt pin fixed connection, second side beam mould 3 and third side beam mould 4 between adopt pin fixed connection, first side beam mould 2, second side beam mould 3 and third side beam mould 4 outside all are provided with side support plate 7, and side support plate 7 top is provided with connecting groove 8, and both sides support plate 7 between be provided with limiting rod 9, and limiting rod 9 both sides are fixed in connecting groove 8 through bolt, and bottom box 1 includes steel sheet 10, a plurality of fixed connection in the steel sheet 10 below steel box 11 and with steel box 11 connection adjusting bolt 12.
[0022] Specifically, adjusting bolt 12 includes screw rod 13, upper nut 14 and lower nut 15 arranged on screw rod 13, upper nut 14 is arranged in the steel box 11, lower nut 15 is arranged at the bottom of steel box 11, the setting of adjusting bolt 12, through the cooperation of upper nut 14, lower nut 15 and screw rod 13, the height direction can be easily adjusted, to adapt to the beam plate transport demand of different height.
[0023] Specifically, the length of the steel plate 10 is greater than the length of the sum of the first side beam mould 2, the second side beam mould 3, the third side beam mould 4 and the connecting plate 5. Through the above setting, it can ensure that the bottom box 1 has sufficient stability during transportation, and it is also convenient to take out the beam plate from both sides after transportation is completed.
[0024] Further, the side support plate 7 is triangular. By setting the side support plate 7 as a triangle, the overall stability of the beam mould can be effectively improved. The triangular structure has good stability and anti-deformation ability in mechanics. In addition, the setting of the triangular side support plate 7 can also reduce the use of materials and reduce the overall weight, thereby reducing the transportation cost.
[0025] Further, the first side beam die 2 and the third side beam die 4 are both provided with a storage groove 16, through the storage groove 16, some small tools or accessories can be placed in the storage groove 16 during the transportation of the beam plate, the trouble of carrying additional tools is avoided, the work efficiency is improved, the first side beam die 2 is coated with an anti-skid layer, the anti-skid performance of the two end portions of the beam die is stronger, the sliding of the beam plate during the transportation can be effectively prevented, the safety of the transportation is ensured, the anti-skid layer is usually made of rubber, has a good friction coefficient, and even in a humid or oily environment, the anti-skid effect can be maintained.
[0026] Specifically, the length of the steel box 11 is 2 meters, so that the steel box 11 is convenient to assemble and use.
[0027] One specific application example of the embodiment is:
[0028] In use, first, according to the length, width and height of the embedded part beam plate, the connecting plate 5 with a corresponding length, the steel plate 10, the corresponding number of steel boxes 11 and the adjusting bolt 12 are selected, in the adjustment process, the screw rod 13 is extended or retracted by rotating the upper nut 14 and the lower nut 15, so that the required height is reached, after the adjustment is completed, the bottom box 1 is installed, at the same time, the first side beam die 2 and the second side beam die 3 are fixed by pin connection, similarly, the second side beam die 3 and the third side beam die 4 are also fixed by pin connection, the third side beam die 4 and the connecting plate 5 are fixed and connected by the bolt, the side support plate 7 is fixed and installed outside the first side beam die 2, the second side beam die 3 and the third side beam die 4, and the limiting rod 9 is fixed and installed, the beam plate is placed in the adjustable universal beam die, and the embedded part is placed in the corresponding embedded part groove 6.
[0029] In the description of the utility model, it is understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "one side", "top", "inside", "front", "center", "both ends" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.
[0030] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, the term "installation", "arrangement", "connection", "fixation", "screw connection" and so on term should do broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through intermediate medium, can be two element inside's intercommunication or two element's mutual action relation, unless another definite limitation, for the ordinary skill of the person of the art, can understand the above-mentioned term in the utility model specific meaning according to specific circumstances.
[0031] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that changes can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An adjustable universal beam jig, characterized by: The utility model relates to a horizontal setting bottom box (1), first side beam mould (2), second side beam mould (3) and third side beam mould (4) are set in turn on both sides of bottom box (1), two third side beam moulds (4) are fixedly connected with connecting plate (5), the second side beam mould (3) both sides are provided with embedded part groove (6), the first side beam mould (2) and second side beam mould (3) between adopt pin fixed connection, the second side beam mould (3) and third side beam mould (4) between adopt pin fixed connection, the first side beam mould (2), second side beam mould (3) and third side beam mould (4) outside are provided with side support plate (7), the side support plate (7) top is provided with connecting groove (8), and the both side support plate (7) between is provided with limiting rod (9), the limiting rod (9) both sides are fixed in connecting groove (8) through bolt, bottom box (1) includes steel sheet (10), a plurality of steel box (11) are fixedly connected below steel sheet (10) and are connected with the adjusting bolt (12) of steel box (11).
2. An adjustable universal beam jig as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The adjusting bolt (12) includes screw rod (13), upper nut (14) and lower nut (15) set on screw rod (13), the upper nut (14) is set in steel box (11) inside, the lower nut (15) is set in steel box (11) bottom.
3. The adjustable universal beam jig of claim 1, wherein: The steel sheet (10) length is greater than the length of first side beam mould (2), second side beam mould (3), third side beam mould (4) and connecting plate (5) total.
4. The adjustable universal beam jig of claim 1, wherein: The side support plate (7) is provided with triangle.
5. The adjustable universal beam form of claim 1, wherein: The first side beam mould (2) and third side beam mould (4) all are provided with article groove (16).
6. The adjustable universal beam jig of claim 1, wherein: The length of steel box (11) is 2 meters.
7. The adjustable universal beam jig of claim 1, wherein: The first side beam mould (2) is coated with antiskid layer.