Underwater robot sealing device

By using a non-welded sealing connection method and a combined protective shell design, the problem of high maintenance costs for underwater robot sealing devices is solved, achieving efficient propulsion and long endurance, and facilitating the replacement and upgrading of the thrusters.

CN223574664UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21容之豪
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520086688.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-15
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing underwater robot sealing devices, due to their integrated design or post-welding, result in high maintenance costs and inconvenient thruster replacement.

Method used

Employing a non-welded, sealed connection method, the combined design of a protective housing, relay sealing housing, and conduit simplifies the disassembly and replacement process of the thrusters. The dual-hole parallel blade thrusters are separated and arranged to reduce eddy current interference, and a separate battery is provided to improve the range.

Benefits of technology

It reduces maintenance costs and time, improves propulsion efficiency and endurance, facilitates independent upgrades and replacements of the thrusters, and adapts to different mission requirements.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an underwater robot sealing device, which belongs to the field of underwater robots and comprises a paddle propeller. The paddle propeller comprises a shell, a storage battery arranged in the shell in a sleeved mode, a magnetic induction coil fixedly installed at the opening end of the shell, a rotating shaft rotationally connected to the center of the magnetic induction coil and a paddle hub fixedly installed at the opening end of the shell, and paddles and the rotating shaft are fixedly installed on the paddle hub. The magnetic induction coil is connected with an electrode of the storage battery, and the paddle propeller is provided with a relay connected with the magnetic induction coil in a matched mode. According to the underwater robot sealing device, through a non-welding sealing connection mode, the disassembly and replacement processes of the propellers are greatly simplified, the maintenance cost is reduced, the maintenance time is shortened, meanwhile, the double-hole parallel paddle propellers are arranged in a separated mode, propelling vortexes do not interfere with one another, and the underwater robot sealing device has more efficient propelling energy efficiency; and the storage battery is independently configured, so that the battery life is longer.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the underwater robot technical field, specifically a kind of underwater robot sealing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Underwater robot, also called unmanned remote control submersible, is a kind of extreme operation robot working under water.

[0003] Most underwater robots have at least one forward propeller, a steering propeller and a lifting propeller. But considering the reason of sealing, the shell of many propellers is designed integrally or welded later to ensure the sealing, which leads to larger maintenance cost later.

[0004] Therefore, the present application provides an underwater robot sealing device to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0005] The present application provides an underwater robot sealing device, to solve the problem of larger subsequent maintenance cost caused by the integrally designed or later welded sealing device of existing underwater robot in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: an underwater robot sealing device, comprising a paddle propeller, the paddle propeller comprises a shell, a storage battery sleeved in the shell, a magnetic induction coil fixedly installed at the open end of the shell, a rotating shaft rotatably connected at the center of the magnetic induction coil, and a paddle hub fixedly installed at the open end of the shell and fixedly installed with the rotating shaft, wherein the magnetic induction coil is connected with the electrode of the storage battery, and the paddle propeller is matched with a relay connected with the magnetic induction coil.

[0007] The paddle propeller is externally sleeved with a protective shell, the protective shell comprises two protective shells arranged side by side and provided with two water flow holes for accommodating the paddle propeller, a relay sealing shell fixedly connected to the protective shell for accommodating the relay, and a wire tube fixedly connected between the protective shell and the relay sealing shell for threading the connecting line of the paddle propeller and the relay. In this way, the disassembly and replacement process of the propeller is greatly simplified by the non-welded sealing connection mode, the maintenance cost and time are reduced, at the same time, the paddle propellers arranged side by side are separated and arranged, so that the propelling vortexes do not interfere with each other, and the propelling efficiency is higher, and the separately configured storage battery has longer endurance.

[0008] Preferably, the relay sealing shell comprises a containing groove and a groove cover covered at the open end of the containing groove.

[0009] Preferably, the wire joint of the relay penetrates through the slot cover and extends to the outside, the front end of the wire joint is embedded with a sealing sleeve for wrapping the joint, and a locking ring is screwed on the outside of the sealing sleeve and contacts the end of the sealing sleeve away from the wire joint for abutting against the sealing sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a connecting frame for being fixedly installed on the inner wall of the water flow hole.

[0011] Preferably, the paddle hub and the shell are respectively provided with a side hole and a screw hole corresponding to the side hole at the end close to each other.

[0012] Preferably, an O-shaped sealing ring is sleeved at the connection between the paddle hub and the shell.

[0013] The underwater robot sealing device greatly simplifies the disassembly and replacement process of the propeller through a non-welded sealing connection mode, reduces maintenance cost and time, simultaneously, the double-hole parallel paddle propeller is separately arranged, the propeller vortexes do not interfere with each other, has higher efficient propelling efficiency, and the separately configured battery makes it have more persistent endurance.

[0014] The underwater robot sealing device makes the paddle propeller can be upgraded or replaced independently of the robot body, facilitating adaptation to different task requirements and working environments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of an underwater robot sealing device;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an underwater robot sealing device;

[0017] Figure 3 It is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a paddle propeller in an underwater robot sealing device;

[0018] Figure 4 It is an exploded partial structural schematic diagram of a relay sealing shell of an underwater robot sealing device.

[0019] In the drawings:

[0020] 1, paddle propeller; 11, shell; 111, connecting frame; 112, screw hole; 12, battery; 13, magnetic sensing coil; 131, rotating shaft; 14, paddle hub; 141, side hole; 15, relay; 151, wire joint; 152, sealing sleeve; 153, locking ring;

[0021] 2, protective shell; 21, protective shell; 211, water flow hole; 22, relay sealing shell; 221, containing slot; 222, slot cover; 23, wire tube. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0023] This embodiment provides a sealing device for an underwater robot, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the underwater robot sealing device includes a propeller thruster 1. The propeller thruster 1 includes a housing 11, a battery 12 housed in the housing 11, a magnetic coil 13 fixedly installed at the opening of the housing 11, a rotating shaft 131 rotatably connected to the center of the magnetic coil 13, and a propeller hub 14 fixedly installed at the opening of the housing 11 with the propeller blades fixedly installed to the rotating shaft 131. The magnetic coil 13 is connected to the electrodes of the battery 12, and the propeller thruster 1 is equipped with a relay 15 connected to the magnetic coil 13.

[0024] The propeller 1 is externally fitted with a protective housing 2. The protective housing 2 includes a protective housing 21 with two parallel water flow holes 211 for accommodating the propeller 1, a relay sealing housing 22 fixedly connected to the protective housing 21 for accommodating the relay 15, and a conduit 23 fixedly connected between the protective housing 21 and the relay sealing housing 22 for threading the connecting wires of the propeller 1 and the relay 15.

[0025] In use, when the underwater robot needs to be started, the relay 15 is activated by an external control signal. The relay 15 closes the circuit, allowing the battery 12 to power the magnetic coil 13. After the magnetic coil 13 is energized, it generates a magnetic field, which interacts with the rotating shaft 131, driving the rotating shaft 131 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 131 drives the propeller hub 14 and the propeller blades to rotate, thereby generating forward thrust. The propeller thruster 1 is tightly wrapped by the protective shell 2. The water flow hole 211 on the protective shell 21 allows water to flow through to propel the propeller blades, while preventing the thruster from being bumped. The relay sealing shell 22 and the conduit 23 provide additional sealing protection for the relay 15 and its connecting wires, ensuring the airtightness and safety of the entire device. When it is necessary to maintain or replace the propeller thruster 1, the entire thruster assembly can be easily disassembled by simply loosening the fasteners that fix the protective shell 2, without the need for welding or complicated disassembly operations.

[0026] Specifically, the relay sealing shell 22 comprises a containing groove 221 and a groove cover 222 covering the opening end of the containing groove 221; the relay sealing shell 22 is composed of the containing groove 221 and the groove cover 222, forming a closed cavity for containing the relay 15, and the detachable structure design makes subsequent disassembly more convenient, facilitating maintenance and replacement, and reducing maintenance cost.

[0027] Further, the wire joint 151 of the relay 15 penetrates the groove cover 222 and extends to the outside, the front end of the wire joint 151 is embedded with a sealing sleeve 152 for wrapping the joint, and a locking ring 153 is screwed on the outside of the sealing sleeve 152 and in contact with the end of the sealing sleeve 152 away from the wire joint 151 for abutting against the sealing sleeve 152; the sealing sleeve 152 wraps the front end of the wire joint 151 for providing a preliminary sealing effect, and the locking ring 153 is screwed on the outside of the sealing sleeve 152 and in contact with the end of the sealing sleeve 152 away from the wire joint 151, abutting against the sealing sleeve through the locking force to further enhance the sealing effect.

[0028] It should be noted that the outer wall of the shell 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 111 for fixedly mounting on the inner wall of the water flow hole 211; the connecting frame 111 enables the paddle propeller 1 to be conveniently mounted and dismounted without the need for large-scale modification of the underwater robot main body, and when maintenance or replacement of the paddle propeller is required, only dismounting and mounting through the connecting frame 111 is needed without the need for complex disassembly operation of the entire underwater robot.

[0029] Specifically, the paddle hub 14 and the end of the shell 11 close to each other respectively have a side hole 141 and a screw hole 112 corresponding to the side hole 141; the paddle hub 14 can be firmly connected to the shell 11 by penetrating the side hole 141 and screwing into the screw hole 112 through a bolt or other fastener, and the bolt connection design enables the paddle hub 14 to be conveniently dismounted and replaced without the need for complex disassembly operation of the entire paddle propeller.

[0030] Specifically, an O-shaped sealing ring is sleeved at the connection between the paddle hub 14 and the shell 11; sleeving the O-shaped sealing ring at the connection can provide additional sealing effect.

[0031] The above is only the preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical solution and concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A sealing device for an underwater robot, comprising a propeller thruster (1), characterized in that: The propeller (1) includes a housing (11), a battery (12) housed in the housing (11), a magnetic coil (13) fixedly installed at the opening of the housing (11), a rotating shaft (131) rotatably connected to the center of the magnetic coil (13), and a blade hub (14) fixedly installed at the opening of the housing (11) with the blades fixedly installed to the rotating shaft (131). The magnetic coil (13) is connected to the electrodes of the battery (12), and the propeller (1) is equipped with a relay (15) connected to the magnetic coil (13). The propeller (1) is fitted with a protective shell (2), which includes a protective shell (21) with two water flow holes (211) for accommodating the propeller (1) in parallel, a relay sealing shell (22) fixedly connected to the protective shell (21) for accommodating the relay (15), and a conduit (23) fixedly connected between the protective shell (21) and the relay sealing shell (22) for threading the connecting wires of the propeller (1) and the relay (15).

2. The underwater robot sealing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The relay housing (22) includes a receiving groove (221) and a groove cover (222) covering the opening end of the receiving groove (221).

3. The underwater robot sealing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire connector (151) of the relay (15) passes through the slot cover (222) and extends to the outside. The front end of the wire connector (151) is fitted with a sealing sleeve (152) for wrapping the connector. The front end of the wire connector (151) is screwed with a locking ring (153) that is fitted outside the sealing sleeve (152) and contacts the end of the sealing sleeve (152) away from the wire connector (151) for pressing against the sealing sleeve (152).

4. The underwater robot sealing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the outer shell (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting bracket (111) for fixing and installing on the inner wall of the water flow hole (211).

5. The underwater robot sealing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blade hub (14) and the outer shell (11) have a side hole (141) and a screw hole (112) corresponding to the side hole (141) respectively at the ends close to each other.

6. The underwater robot sealing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: An O-ring is fitted at the connection between the blade hub (14) and the outer casing (11).