Forest tree seed storage box
By designing a forest tree seed storage box with a drying tray and a guide plate structure, the problem of forest tree seeds being prone to rotting in humid environments has been solved, enabling dry storage and rapid retrieval of seeds and improving storage efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520031157.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-07
AI Technical Summary
Forest seeds are susceptible to fungi, bacteria and other microorganisms in humid environments, which can lead to deterioration or rot. Existing technologies are not effective in maintaining a dry and well-ventilated storage environment.
A forest tree seed storage box was designed, which includes a drying tray and a guide plate structure. It uses a desiccant for dehumidification and achieves layered storage and rapid retrieval of seeds through the cooperation of the guide plate and the partition plate.
It effectively keeps seeds dry, prevents spoilage, and facilitates quick seed removal, thus improving storage efficiency.
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Figure CN223575044U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seed storage, in particular to a forest seed storage box. BACKGROUND
[0002] Forestry refers to the production department of cultivating, managing and protecting forest resources to obtain timber and other forest products, and playing the natural characteristics of trees to provide protection, and is also an important part of the national economy, forestry includes afforestation, forest protection, forest felling and renewal, wood and other forest products collection and processing and other links.
[0003] Forest seeds are the most core, most basic and most important non-replaceable production materials in forestry production, they are the main materials for tree propagation, through sowing or planting, new tree individuals can be cultivated, thereby expanding forest area and improving forest coverage, forest seeds as the source of forestry development play a basic, key and strategic role in ecological construction, through reasonable forest seed selection and planting, the ecological environment can be improved, and the stability and diversity of the ecological system are enhanced.
[0004] And if the storage of forest seeds is in a humid environment, the seeds are prone to be attacked by fungi, bacteria and other microorganisms, these microorganisms can cause the seeds to deteriorate or rot, so it is necessary to keep the environment dry and ventilated to prevent the seeds from getting wet and deteriorating. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] In view of the shortage of prior art, the utility model provides a forest seed storage box, which aims at solving the above problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0007] A forest seed storage box, comprising a box body, an inlet is formed in the upper end of the box body, two legs are respectively installed on the lower end of the box body, and the box body further comprises:
[0008] Two groups of material guide plates are installed in the interior of the box body and fixed with the inner wall of the box body;
[0009] Material guide plates are installed in the interior of each material guide plate;
[0010] Dry trays are slidably connected to the interior of the shell of the box body at both ends and located in the interior of the inlet of the box body;
[0011] A discharge box is fixed to the bottom of the box body;
[0012] An outlet is formed in the lower end of the discharge box;
[0013] A partition plate is installed in the interior of the outlet and rotatably connected to the interior of the discharge box through the shafts on both sides.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the two groups of material guiding plates correspond to each other one by one, and are respectively arranged as several groups, the two groups of material guiding plates are arranged in a staggered manner, and are both arranged in an inclined manner.
[0015] Preferably, the material guiding plate is slidingly connected to the inside of the drying disc, first mesh is embedded in the upper and lower surfaces of the material guiding plate, and second mesh is embedded in the bottom of the drying disc.
[0016] Preferably, a baffle is arranged on the side of the outer end of the drying disc away from the material guiding plate, air holes are formed in the baffle, and a dustproof mesh is arranged in the air holes.
[0017] Preferably, a servo motor is arranged at the outer end of the discharging box, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a support shaft on one side of the partition plate.
[0018] Preferably, a material guiding block is arranged at the end of the inside of the discharging box away from the partition plate, the upper surface of the material guiding block is arranged as an inclined surface, and the material guiding block is fixed in the inside of the box body.
[0019] Preferably, a blocking frame is fixed at the end of the inside of the discharging box away from the material guiding block, and when the partition plate is in a closed state, the upper surface of the partition plate is attached to the material guiding block and the blocking frame.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] The utility model provides a kind of forest seed storage box, the inside of box body is dehumidified by desiccant in drying disc, and forest seed stored in box body can be layered by material guiding plate, further improve dehumidification effect, keep the dryness of forest seed in box body;
[0022] When forest seed in box body needs to be taken out, servo motor is started to drive partition plate to rotate, after partition plate is opened, forest seed accumulated in discharging box is transported to outlet by the inclined surface of material guiding block and is discharged, which is convenient for quickly taking out forest seed from box body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 It is cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model material guiding block;
[0025] Figure 3 It is cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 It is overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model material guiding plate;
[0027] Figure 5 It is the whole structure schematic view of the drying tray of the utility model.
[0028] In the drawing: 1, box body; 11, supporting leg; 2, material guide plate; 21, first mesh; 3, drying tray; 31, second mesh; 32, baffle; 321, air hole; 322, dust screen; 4, discharge box; 41, outlet; 42, material guide block; 43, blocking frame; 5, blocking plate; 6, partition plate; 7, servo motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0030] In the embodiments of the present application, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 A forest seed storage box, including box body 1, the lower end of box body 1 both sides are respectively installed with supporting leg 11, the whole box body 1 is supported, the inside of box body 1 is installed with two groups of material guide plate 2 fixed with the inner wall of box body 1, the number between two groups of material guide plate 2 is one-to-one correspondence and is respectively arranged as several, the inside of each material guide plate 2 is installed with drying tray 3, the inside of drying tray 3 is stored with drying agent, the inside of box body 1 is absorbed to keep the dryness of forest seed, two groups of material guide plate 2 are staggered and arranged, the forest seed stored in box body 1 can be layered by two groups of material guide plate 2 arranged staggeredly, improve the dryness effect of forest seed, avoid the forest seed accumulated in box body 1 too much, cause the density too big and not convenient to carry out dehumidification.
[0031] The upper end of box body 1 is provided with inlet, the inlet is provided with blocking plate 5, the both ends of blocking plate 5 are slidably connected in the shell of box body 1, the opening and closing state of the inlet of box body 1 is adjusted by the sliding of blocking plate 5.
[0032] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 Two groups of material guide plate 2 are arranged obliquely to facilitate the forest seed accumulated on material guide plate 2 to slide down continuously, facilitate the transportation of seed, meanwhile, the upper and lower surfaces of material guide plate 2 are embedded with first mesh 21, the bottom of drying tray 3 is embedded with second mesh 31, so that the drying agent stored in material guide plate 2 is in the permeable state with the outside, facilitate the absorption of water vapor in box body 1, further improve the effect of drying and dehumidification.
[0033] Further, the guide plate 2 is slidingly connected to the inside of the drying disc 3, facilitating installation or removal of the guide plate 2 from the drying disc 3 by sliding, and replacement of the drying agent in the drying disc 3.
[0034] Further, referring to Figure 5 , the outer end of the drying disc 3 away from the side of the guide plate 2 is provided with a baffle 32, the baffle 32 is provided with a breathable hole 321, and the inside of the breathable hole 321 is provided with a dust screen 322, the breathable hole 321 is provided to facilitate air circulation, and the baffle 32 has a breathable effect on the forest seeds in the box 1.
[0035] In use, first slide the blocking plate 5 to open, then the forest seeds can be put into the box 1 through the inlet of the box 1, when the forest seeds are stored in the box 1, the inside of the box 1 is dehumidified by the drying agent in the drying disc 3, and the forest seeds stored in the box 1 can be layered by the guide plate 2, further improving the dehumidification effect and keeping the forest seeds in the box 1 dry, and the inclined guide plate 2 facilitates automatic sliding of the forest seeds in the box 1.
[0036] In further embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the bottom of the box 1 is fixed with a discharge box 4, the lower end of the discharge box 4 is provided with an outlet 41, facilitating the discharge of the forest seeds stored in the box 1, the inside of the outlet 41 is provided with a partition plate 6, and the outlet 41 is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge box 4 through the shafts on both sides, the outlet 41 can be closed by the partition plate 6 to prevent the forest seeds from falling.
[0037] The outer end of the discharge box 4 is provided with a servo motor 7, the output shaft of the servo motor 7 is connected to the shaft on one side of the partition plate 6, the specific connection method can be achieved by using existing technology, the servo motor 7 can drive the partition plate 6 to rotate when started, and the opening and closing state of the partition plate 6 can be adjusted, the inside of the discharge box 4 away from the partition plate 6 is provided with a guide block 42, the guide block 42 is fixed in the box 1, the upper surface of the guide block 42 is inclined, facilitating the rolling of the forest seeds accumulated on the upper surface of the guide block 42 towards the outlet 41, facilitating the discharge of the forest seeds, and the inside of the discharge box 4 away from the guide block 42 is fixed with a blocking frame 43, when the partition plate 6 is closed, the upper surface of the partition plate 6 is in contact with the guide block 42 and the blocking frame 43, preventing the forest seeds from being discharged from the outlet 41.
[0038] When the forest seeds in the box 1 need to be taken out, the servo motor 7 is started to drive the partition plate 6 to rotate, after the partition plate 6 is opened, the forest seeds accumulated in the discharge box 4 are conveyed to the outlet 41 through the inclined surface of the guide block 42 and discharged, the forest seeds can be quickly taken out from the box 1, when the forest seeds do not need to be taken out, the servo motor 7 is started to drive the partition plate 6 to reverse, after the partition plate 6 is closed, the upper surface of the partition plate 6 is attached to the guide block 42 and the blocking frame 43, so that the forest seeds are prevented from being discharged from the outlet 41.
[0039] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Additionally, unless otherwise stated, the term "about" preceding a value or description is understood in accordance with the phrase "within an acceptable error range for the variables and / or methods described".
[0040] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments change, modify, replace, and vary in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tree seed storage box, comprising a box body (1), an inlet at the upper end of the box body (1), and support legs (11) respectively installed on both sides of the lower end of the box body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: Two sets of guide plates (2) are installed inside the box (1) and fixed to the inner wall of the box (1); Guide plates (2), which are installed inside each guide plate (2); The drying tray (3) is slidably connected at both ends to the inside of the housing (1) and located inside the inlet of the housing (1); The discharge box (4) is fixed to the bottom of the box body (1); The outlet (41) is located at the lower end of the discharge box (4); A partition plate (6) is installed inside the outlet (41) and is rotatably connected to the inside of the discharge box (4) via support shafts on both sides.
2. The forest tree seed storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the two sets of guide plates (2) corresponds one-to-one, and each set is set to several. The two sets of guide plates (2) are staggered and both are inclined.
3. A forest tree seed storage box according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide plate (2) is slidably connected to the inside of the drying tray (3). The upper and lower surfaces of the guide plate (2) are inlaid with a first permeable mesh (21), and the bottom of the drying tray (3) is inlaid with a second permeable mesh (31).
4. A forest tree seed storage box according to claim 3, characterized in that, A baffle (32) is provided on the side of the outer end of the drying tray (3) away from the guide plate (2). A vent hole (321) is provided on the baffle (32), and a dustproof net (322) is installed inside the vent hole (321).
5. A forest tree seed storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, A servo motor (7) is installed at the outer end of the discharge box (4), and the output shaft of the servo motor (7) is connected to the support shaft on one side of the partition plate (6).
6. A forest tree seed storage box according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge box (4) has a guide block (42) installed at the end away from the partition plate (6). The upper surface of the guide block (42) is set as an inclined surface and fixed inside the box (1).
7. A forest tree seed storage box according to claim 6, characterized in that, The discharge box (4) has a barrier frame (43) fixed at one end away from the guide block (42). When the partition plate (6) is in the closed state, the upper surface of the partition plate (6) is in contact with the guide block (42) and the barrier frame (43).