Intelligent household garbage deodorization classification room
By installing a ventilation system and a plasma generator in the garbage sorting room, the plasma decomposes volatile organic compounds and kills viruses, solving the problem of poor deodorization effect in existing technologies and achieving highly efficient deodorization and sterilization.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422972364.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing waste deodorization and sorting facilities are ineffective at removing volatile organic compounds and killing viruses, leading to environmental pollution.
An exhaust system is installed in the garbage sorting room to draw the garbage odor into the cavity. The plasma generated by the plasma generator reacts chemically with the volatile organic compounds, decomposing them into harmless substances. At the same time, it destroys the cell walls of bacteria, achieving the effects of deodorization and sterilization.
It achieves the dual effect of effectively removing garbage odors and killing viruses, thus improving environmental quality.
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Figure CN223575239U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to life garbage treatment technical field especially, life garbage deodorization classification room, concretely is a kind of intelligent life garbage deodorization classification room. BACKGROUND
[0002] Life garbage deodorization classification room is a kind of facility that garbage collection, classification and deodorization function are integrated, aims at improving the quality of living environment of residents, reduces peculiar smell and pollution in the process of garbage disposal.
[0003] Through the retrieval, the patent with application No.CN202320216587.4 discloses a kind of city life garbage mixed deodorization equipment, relate to life garbage technical field.The city life garbage mixed deodorization equipment, including operation box, first deodorization mechanism and water filtering mechanism, the inner side bottom of operation box is fixedly connected with water collecting box, the top of operation box is fixedly connected with air inlet pipe, unidirectional valve is arranged on air inlet pipe, the front side of operation box is hingedly connected with sealing door, first deodorization mechanism includes the air extraction assembly being arranged in operation box and the filter assembly being arranged in operation box, filter assembly is arranged above air extraction assembly, water filtering mechanism includes the water outlet assembly being arranged in operation box and the pump water assembly being arranged outside operation box.The device is based on the first deodorization mechanism that can carry out air extraction filtering, increase the mode of water filtering, the double-layer filtering of the device can be carried out simultaneously, so it can be filtered quickly, and compared with single filtering mode, filtering effect is also stronger.
[0004] Current life garbage deodorization classification room is mostly using active carbon that can adsorb peculiar smell, automatic spraying equipment, ultraviolet light and other substances to adsorb garbage odor, the effect of garbage peculiar smell needs to be strengthened, volatile organic compounds (benzene, toluene, hydrogen sulfide, ammonia, mercaptan and other main pollutants) generated in garbage cannot be effectively removed, easy to cause pollution to environment, therefore we need to propose a kind of intelligent life garbage deodorization classification room. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of intelligent life garbage deodorization classification room, by the design of air extraction mechanism and plasma generator, air extraction equipment is arranged above classification recycling garbage equipment in garbage classification room, for the peculiar smell of garbage into cavity, and volatile organic compounds are chemically reacted with the plasma generated by plasma generator, it is decomposed into harmless substance (such as carbon dioxide and water vapor), and can utilize plasma to destroy the cell wall of bacteria, kill virus, reach the double effect of deodorization and sterilization, to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of intelligent domestic garbage deodorization classification room, garbage classification room main part is provided with garbage classification containing component in the front end of garbage classification room main part, the inside of the upper end of garbage classification room main part is provided with cavity, the inside of cavity is provided with air extraction mechanism for extracting odor from garbage classification containing component, the inside of cavity is divided into deodorization chamber and air extraction chamber by partition, air extraction mechanism is located in the inside of air extraction chamber, the inside of deodorization chamber is equipped with plasma generator and the purification pipeline for conveying plasma, the purification pipeline is equipped as continuous bending shaped pipeline, the bottom of the purification pipeline is provided with purification air hole.
[0007] Preferably, the air extraction mechanism includes a housing, a plurality of air guide holes are formed in the outer wall of the air duct for the flow of odor, and a first fan is rotatably installed in the inside of the air duct.
[0008] Preferably, the front end of the garbage classification room main body is provided with a mounting groove, and the garbage classification containing component is installed in the inside of the mounting groove.
[0009] Preferably, a through hole is formed between the mounting groove and the cavity for the flow of odor in the garbage classification containing component, and the through hole is aligned with the first fan.
[0010] Preferably, the garbage classification containing component includes a washbasin, a first recycling cylinder for collecting kitchen waste, a second recycling cylinder for collecting non-recyclable materials, a third recycling cylinder for collecting hazardous waste, and a fourth recycling cylinder for collecting recyclable materials.
[0011] Preferably, an air outlet hole is formed in one side of the garbage classification room main body, and an exhaust fan is installed in the inside of the air outlet hole for discharging purified odor.
[0012] Preferably, a vertical plate is installed in the inside of the deodorization chamber, the plasma generator is installed on one side of the vertical plate, the purification pipeline is installed on the other side of the vertical plate, an installation hole is formed in the vertical plate, a second fan is rotatably installed in the inside of the installation hole, and the end of the purification pipeline is connected to the installation hole.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0014] The utility model discloses a structure is provided with the air extraction mechanism and the plasma generator, and the air extraction mechanism is arranged on the classification and recovery garbage equipment in the garbage classification room, is used for sucking the garbage peculiar smell into the cavity, and the plasma generated by the plasma generator is used to carry out chemical reaction with volatile organic compounds, and the volatile organic compounds are decomposed into harmless substances (such as carbon dioxide and water vapor), and the cell wall of bacteria can be destroyed by the plasma, and the virus is killed, and the double effect of deodorization and sterilization is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the explosion drawing of the utility model air extraction mechanism, plasma generator, purification pipeline;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the bottom view of the utility model air extraction mechanism, plasma generator, purification pipeline;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model garbage classification room main part.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, garbage classification room main part;11, exhaust hole;12, installation groove;13, through hole;2, roof;3, exhaust fan;4, garbage classification and containing subassembly;41, washbasin;42, first recovery cylinder;43, second recovery cylinder;44, third recovery cylinder;45, fourth recovery cylinder;5, cavity;6, cover plate;7, air extraction mechanism;71, cover;72, through -hole;73, air duct;74, air guide hole;75, first fan;8, baffle;9, vertical board;91, mounting hole;92, second fan;10, plasma generator;101, purification pipeline;111, purification air hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments only are a part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the ordinary skill in the art without making creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a technical scheme: a kind of intelligent domestic waste deodorization classification room, including garbage classification room main body 1, roof is installed on garbage classification room main body 1, the front end of garbage classification room main body 1 is provided with garbage classification containing component 4, the upper end inside of garbage classification room main body 1 is provided with cavity 5, the inside of cavity 5 is provided with the air extraction mechanism 7 for extracting stench from garbage classification containing component 4, the top of garbage classification containing component 4 is provided with the hole for garbage stench to flow out, air extraction mechanism 7 extracts garbage stench to the inside of cavity 5 and carries out purification treatment.
[0022] The front end of garbage classification room main body 1 is also provided with cover plate 6 of rotation setting, for covering on cavity 5, facilitate opening cavity 5, and the component in cavity 5 is maintained and replaced.
[0023] The inside of cavity 5 is divided into deodorization chamber and air extraction chamber by partition 8, air extraction mechanism 7 is located in the inside of air extraction chamber, and plasma generator 10 and purification pipeline 101 for transporting plasma are installed in the inside of deodorization chamber, purification pipeline 101 is provided as continuous bending shaped pipeline, and purification gas hole 111 is formed in the bottom of purification pipeline 101.
[0024] Plasma generator 10 generates plasma by high-voltage electric field, and these plasmas contain a large number of high-energy electrons, ions and free radicals and other active particles. Its specific principle and structure are prior art, which will not be described here.
[0025] In the embodiment, as an implementation manner, air extraction mechanism 7 includes cover shell 71, the bottom of cover shell 71 is provided with through hole 72, four through holes 72 are arranged, air duct 73 is installed in the inside of through hole 72, a plurality of air guide holes 74 for stench to flow through are formed in the outer wall of air duct 73, and the design of air duct 73 and the air guide holes 74 formed in the outer wall of air duct 73 can also filter dust and other impurities mixed in stench, and first fan 75 is rotatably installed in the inside of air duct 73. First fan 75 is used to suck stench into the inside of cover shell 71.
[0026] As shown in Figure 4 The front end of garbage classification room main body 1 is provided with mounting groove 12, and garbage classification containing component 4 is installed in the inside of mounting groove 12. The front end of garbage classification containing component 4 is aligned with the front end of garbage classification room main body 1.
[0027] Mounting groove 12 and cavity 5 are provided with through hole 13 for stench in garbage classification containing component 4 to flow through, through hole 13 is aligned with first fan 75, to facilitate first fan 75 to extract garbage stench from garbage classification containing component 4.
[0028] The garbage classification containing assembly 4 comprises a hand washing table 41, a first recycling cylinder 42 for collecting kitchen waste, a second recycling cylinder 43 for collecting non-recyclable waste, a third recycling cylinder 44 for collecting hazardous waste, and a fourth recycling cylinder 45 for collecting recyclable waste arranged in sequence.
[0029] The garbage classification house body 1 is provided with an exhaust hole 11 on one side, which is communicated with the deodorization chamber, and an exhaust fan 3 is installed in the exhaust hole 11 for discharging the purified odor.
[0030] A vertical plate 9 is installed in the deodorization chamber, which can separate the deodorization chamber, a plasma generator 10 is installed on one side of the vertical plate 9, a purification pipeline 101 is installed on the other side of the vertical plate 9, and a mounting hole 91 is formed in the vertical plate 9, and a second fan 92 is rotatably installed in the mounting hole 91, and the end of the purification pipeline 101 is connected to the mounting hole 91.
[0031] The second fan 92 can draw the plasma generated by the plasma generator 10 into the interior of the purification pipeline 101, and the plasma is blown out from the interior of the purification gas hole 111 downward to deodorize the odor.
[0032] In use, different garbage is placed in different garbage recycling cylinders according to the garbage classification method, especially in a high-temperature environment in summer, most of the garbage in the garbage classification containing assembly 4 will emit a foul odor (odor of volatile organic compounds) after a long time of accumulation;
[0033] To solve the influence of the odor of the garbage on the surrounding people, the exhaust fan 3, the first fan 75 and the second fan 92 are operated synchronously, the first fan 75 can draw the odor of the garbage in the garbage classification containing assembly 4 into the interior of the cover shell 71 through the through hole 13, then the odor flows into the interior of the deodorization chamber along the top of the cover shell 71, the plasma generator 10 works to generate plasma, the plasma is drawn into the interior of the purification pipeline 101 by the second fan 92, and then the plasma is blown out from the interior of the purification gas hole 111 downward, so that the plasma and the odor of the garbage are mixed together;
[0034] The plasma contains a large number of high-energy electrons, ions and free radicals and other active particles. These active particles can chemically react with odor molecules in the air, such as volatile organic compounds VOCs, bacteria, viruses and other microorganisms emitting gas. Through oxidation, reduction and other chemical reactions, the odor molecules are decomposed into harmless substances such as carbon dioxide and water vapor;
[0035] The purified odor has no obvious odor, which can be discharged from the exhaust hole 11 by the exhaust fan 3.
[0036] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An intelligent household garbage deodorization classification room, comprising a garbage classification room main body (1), characterized in that: The front end of the garbage classification room main body (1) is provided with a garbage classification containing assembly (4), the upper end of the garbage classification room main body (1) is internally provided with a cavity (5), the inside of the cavity (5) is provided with an air extraction mechanism (7) for extracting odor from the garbage classification containing assembly (4), the inside of the cavity (5) is divided into an odor removal chamber and an air extraction chamber by a partition (8), the air extraction mechanism (7) is located in the air extraction chamber, the inside of the odor removal chamber is provided with a plasma generator (10) and a purification pipeline (101) for conveying plasma, the purification pipeline (101) is provided as a continuously bent pipeline, and the bottom of the purification pipeline (101) is provided with a purification air hole (111).
2. The intelligent household garbage deodorization and classification room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction mechanism (7) comprises a cover shell (71), the bottom of the cover shell (71) is provided with a through hole (72), the inside of the through hole (72) is provided with a wind guide cylinder (73), a plurality of air guide holes (74) for air flow are formed in the outer wall of the wind guide cylinder (73), and the inside of the wind guide cylinder (73) is rotatably provided with a first fan (75).
3. The intelligent household garbage deodorization and classification room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the garbage classification room main body (1) is provided with a mounting groove (12), and the garbage classification containing assembly (4) is mounted in the mounting groove (12).
4. The intelligent household garbage deodorization and classification room according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting groove (12) and the cavity (5) are provided with a through hole (13) for air flow of the garbage classification containing assembly (4), and the through hole (13) is aligned with the first fan (75).
5. The intelligent household garbage deodorization and classification room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The garbage classification containing assembly (4) comprises a hand washing table (41), a first recycling cylinder (42) for collecting kitchen waste, a second recycling cylinder (43) for collecting non-recyclable objects, a third recycling cylinder (44) for collecting hazardous waste, and a fourth recycling cylinder (45) for collecting recyclable objects.
6. The intelligent household garbage deodorization and classification room according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the garbage classification room main body (1) is provided with an air outlet hole (11), and the inside of the air outlet hole (11) is provided with an air exhaust fan (3) for discharging purified odor.
7. The intelligent household garbage deodorization and classification room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the odor removal chamber is provided with a vertical plate (9), the plasma generator (10) is mounted on one side of the vertical plate (9), the purification pipeline (101) is mounted on the other side of the vertical plate (9), the vertical plate (9) is provided with a mounting hole (91), the inside of the mounting hole (91) is rotatably provided with a second fan (92), and the end of the purification pipeline (101) is connected to the mounting hole (91).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Municipal solid waste mixing and deodorizing equipment
CN219272592U