Device capable of being compatible with dense storage of standard cigarettes and dense storage of thin and medium-sized cigarettes

Abstract

The device comprises a plurality of storage channels which are arranged in parallel, transition roller column conveyors are arranged at the two ends of each storage channel, first stoppers are arranged at the outlet ends of the transition roller column conveyors at the outlet ends of the storage channels, and second stoppers are arranged at the outlet ends of the transition roller column conveyors at the outlet ends of the storage channels. The two ends of one storage channel are connected with the inlet end roller column conveying line and the outlet end roller column conveying line through lifting separation mechanisms correspondingly, a second stopper is arranged on the side, away from the inlet end of the inlet end roller column conveying line, of each lifting separation mechanism, and a clamping centering mechanism is arranged at the inlet end of each storage channel. Mixed storage of standard cigarettes and thin and medium cigarettes can be achieved, the storage efficiency of the system is improved, and occupied space is reduced; and by arranging the clamping centering mechanism, the cigarette cartons of different specifications in the storage channel are placed in the middle, and the phenomena that due to different specifications and sizes, the storage channel is disordered, and cigarette box transportation is blocked are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics warehouse storage and sorting equipment, and specifically relates to a device capable of compatible standard cigarette and intensive storage of thin and medium cigarette. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of tobacco storage and sorting, the same storage mode of flat lying or standing lying of the same specification is still adopted for different specifications of cigarettes, mixed storage is difficult to realize, human and material resources are increased, the cost is relatively high, and the storage efficiency is low; due to the different sizes of different specifications of cigarettes, it is difficult to ensure that different specifications of cigarettes are placed in the middle, resulting in unstable storage and affecting subsequent transportation. SUMMARY

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a device capable of compatible standard cigarette and intensive storage of thin and medium cigarette, realizes mixed storage of standard cigarette and thin and medium cigarette, different specifications of cigarettes are arranged in the middle, the storage channel is stable and beautiful, and subsequent transportation is not affected.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a device capable of compatible standard cigarette and intensive storage of thin and medium cigarette, comprising a plurality of parallel storage channels, transition roller column conveyors are arranged at both ends of the storage channel, a first stopper is arranged at the outlet end of the transition roller column conveyor at the outlet end of the storage channel, the two ends of a storage channel are connected with an inlet end roller column transmission line and an outlet end roller column transmission line through a lifting separation mechanism respectively, a second stopper is arranged on the side away from the inlet end roller column transmission line inlet end of the lifting separation mechanism, a clamping centering mechanism is arranged at the inlet end of the storage channel, the clamping centering mechanism comprises a clamping rack, the clamping rack is fixedly installed on the storage channel, clamping detection switches are fixedly installed on both sides of the clamping rack along the running direction of the storage channel, guide rails are fixedly installed on both sides of the clamping rack perpendicular to the running direction of the storage channel, two sliding blocks are slidably connected on the guide rails and arranged at both ends of the guide rails respectively, a clamping buffer cylinder is arranged on the side of the guide rail close to the inlet end of the storage channel, the piston rod of the clamping buffer cylinder is hingedly connected with one end of an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod respectively, and the other end of the upper connecting rod and the lower connecting rod is connected with an upper clamping assembly and a lower clamping assembly respectively.

[0005] The upper clamping assembly comprises a first clamping vertical rod, a second clamping vertical rod, a third clamping vertical rod and a clamping horizontal plate, the first clamping vertical rod, the second clamping vertical rod and the third clamping vertical rod are equidistantly arranged and the lower ends thereof are fixedly connected with the clamping horizontal plate, the first clamping vertical rod is fixedly connected with the upper sliding block of the guide rail close to the inlet end of the storage channel, the third clamping vertical rod is fixedly connected with the upper sliding block of the guide rail away from the inlet end of the storage channel, and the second clamping vertical rod is hingedly connected with the other end of the upper connecting rod.

[0006] The lower clamping assembly is the same in structure as the upper clamping assembly.

[0007] The guide rail is arranged on both sides of the storage channel and is inclined inward along the transportation direction of the storage channel.

[0008] The entry end of the entry end roller column transmission line is connected with the transverse roller column transmission line through a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism comprises a turnover motor, a turnover shaft and two cross-shaped turnover forks, the turnover motor is connected with the turnover shaft, and the two cross-shaped turnover forks are fixed on the turnover shaft and are arranged at intervals.

[0009] The entry end and the exit end of the turnover mechanism and the lifting separation mechanism are each provided with a detection switch, and the exit end of the storage channel is provided with a reflection detection switch.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can realize the mixed storage of standard cigarettes and thin cigarettes, improve system storage efficiency, reduce the occupation, and through the setting of the embrace and clamping centering mechanism, the different specifications of the piece cigarette of the storage channel are placed centrally, prevent the storage channel from being disordered due to different specifications and sizes, and the cigarette box is transported out and the present card stagnation is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0011] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings:

[0012] Fig. 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Fig. 2 It is the front view of the embrace and clamping centering mechanism of the utility model;

[0014] Fig. 3 It is the plan view of the embrace and clamping centering mechanism of the utility model;

[0015] Fig. 4 It is the structural schematic diagram of the turnover mechanism of the utility model;

[0016] In the drawing: 1, storage channel;2, transition roller column conveyor;3, first stopper;4, lifting separation mechanism;5, entry end roller column transmission line;6, exit end roller column transmission line;7, embrace and clamping centering mechanism;701, embrace and clamping frame;702, embrace and clamping detection switch;703, guide rail;704, sliding block;705, embrace and clamping buffer air cylinder;706, upper connecting rod;707, lower connecting rod;708, first embrace and clamping vertical rod;709, second embrace and clamping vertical rod;7010, third embrace and clamping vertical rod;7011, embrace and clamping cross plate;8, guide rail;9, turnover mechanism;901, turnover motor;902, turnover shaft;903, turnover fork;10, transverse roller column transmission line;11, detection switch;12, reflection detection switch;13, second stopper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0018] The technical scheme of the utility model will be described in detail in specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments can be combined or replaced according to actual conditions, and the same or similar concepts or processes can not be described in some embodiments. Embodiments

[0019] As Figs. 1 to 4 shown, the utility model provides a kind of device that can compatible mark cigarette and fine cigarette piece dense storage, including several parallelly arranged storage channel 1, the transition roller column conveyor 2 of storage channel 1 both ends is provided, and the transition roller column conveyor 2 outlet end of storage channel 1 exit is equipped with first stopper 3, and one storage channel 1 both ends is connected with entry end roller column transmission line 5 and exit end roller column transmission line 6 respectively by lifting separation mechanism 4, and the second stopper 13 is equipped with in the side away from the entry end roller column transmission line 5 entrance of lifting separation mechanism 4;The entry end of storage channel 1 is provided with clamping centering mechanism 7, and the clamping centering mechanism includes clamping rack 701, and the clamping rack 701 is fixedly installed on storage channel 1, and clamping detection switch 702 is fixedly installed on the both sides of clamping rack 701 along the running direction of storage channel 1, and guide rail 703 is fixedly installed on the both sides of clamping rack 701 perpendicular to the running direction of storage channel 1, two sliding blocks 704 are slidably connected on guide rail 703 and are respectively arranged at the both ends of guide rail 703, and clamping buffer air cylinder 705 is arranged on the side of guide rail 703 close to the entry end of storage channel 1, and the piston rod of clamping buffer air cylinder 705 is respectively hinged to one end of upper connecting rod 706 and lower connecting rod 707, and the other end of upper connecting rod 706 and lower connecting rod 707 is connected with upper clamping assembly and lower clamping assembly respectively.

[0020] Specifically, the upper clamping assembly includes first clamping vertical rod 708, second clamping vertical rod 709, third clamping vertical rod 710 and clamping cross plate 7011, the first clamping vertical rod 708, the second clamping vertical rod 709, the third clamping vertical rod 710 are equidistantly arranged, and the lower ends are all fixedly connected with the clamping cross plate 7011, the first clamping vertical rod 708 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 704 on the guide rail 703 close to the entry end of storage channel 1, the third clamping vertical rod 710 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 704 on the guide rail 703 away from the entry end of storage channel 1, and the second clamping vertical rod 7010 is hinged to the other end of upper connecting rod 706;The lower clamping assembly is same in structure with the upper clamping assembly.

[0021] When the cigarette is transported to the entrance end of the storage channel 1, the clamping detection switch 702 in the clamping centering mechanism 7 detects the cigarette entering the position of the clamping centering mechanism 7, and transmits a signal to the clamping buffer cylinder 705 to extend the piston rod, the piston rod of the clamping buffer cylinder 705 rotates the upper connecting rod 706 and the lower connecting rod 707, the other end of the upper connecting rod 706 and the lower connecting rod 707 approaches each other to drive the upper clamping assembly and the lower clamping assembly to move to the inside of the storage channel 1, realizing the clamping and centering of the cigarette, and the clamping detection switch 702 detects whether the cigarette is placed in the center again, and transmits a signal to the clamping buffer cylinder 705 to retract the piston rod after confirmation, so that the upper clamping assembly and the lower clamping assembly return to the original position.

[0022] Specifically, the storage channel 1 is provided with guide center guardrails 8 on both sides, which are inclined inward along the transportation direction of the storage channel 1, so that the guide center guardrails 8 on both sides form a "horn" shape from the entrance end to the exit end of the storage channel, ensuring that the cigarette does not deviate too much on the storage channel after completing the clamping and centering, and further improving the stability of the cigarette transmission.

[0023] Specifically, the entrance end of the roller column transmission line 5 is connected with the transverse roller column transmission line 10 through the turnover mechanism 9, the turnover mechanism 9 includes a turnover motor 901, a turnover shaft 902 and two cross-shaped turnover forks 903, the turnover motor 901 is connected with the turnover shaft 902, and the two cross-shaped turnover forks 903 are fixed on the turnover shaft 902 and arranged at intervals. When the cigarette is transported in a flat lying manner, the transverse roller column transmission line 10 and the turnover mechanism 9 are not needed to be introduced, in order to further increase the storage capacity of the storage channel 1, the cigarette is transported in a standing lying manner, at this time, the transverse roller column transmission line 10 and the turnover mechanism 9 are introduced, the cigarette is first transported into the transverse roller column transmission line 10 in a flat lying manner, reaches the position of the turnover mechanism 9, and is turned from a flat lying manner to a standing lying manner through the turnover mechanism 9 driving the turnover shaft 902 to drive the cross-shaped turnover fork 903 to rotate.

[0024] Specifically, the turnover mechanism 9 and the entrance end and the exit end of the lifting separation mechanism 4 are provided with detection switches 11, and the exit end of the storage channel 1 is provided with a reflective detection switch 12.

[0025] Working principle: the cigarette enters the transverse roller column transmission line 10 to reach the turnover mechanism 9, the detection switch 11 detects the cigarette, the turnover mechanism 9 is started while the cigarette is placed on the entry end roller column transmission line 5 stably;When the cigarette runs to the lifting separation mechanism 4, the second stopper 13 is used to correct and stop the cigarette;When the detection switch 11 at the entry end of the lifting separation mechanism 4 detects the cigarette, the cigarette is lifted, at this time, the cigarette leaves the entry end roller column transmission line 5, is transported to the transition roller conveyor 2 stably, and when the detection switch 11 at the exit end of the lifting separation mechanism 4 detects the cigarette, the lifting separation mechanism 4 is lowered to become the "0" stroke, and the cigarette is placed on the transition roller conveyor 2 stably, at this time, the transition roller conveyor 2 is started to transport the cigarette to the storage channel 1;The clamping detection switch 702 detects the cigarette to start the clamping buffer cylinder 705 to move the upper clamping assembly and the lower clamping assembly to the inside of the storage channel 1, so that the cigarette is clamped and centered;After the centering is completed, the storage channel 1 is started to transport the cigarette to the exit end of the storage channel 1, and the first stopper 3 is used to stop stably, so that the first condition cigarette storage is completed.

[0026] In addition to the preferred embodiments described above, the utility model also has other implementation manners, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments in the utility model without creative labor belong to the range of the utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A device compatible with dense storage of standard cigarettes and small cigarettes, comprising a plurality of parallel storage channels (1), characterized in that, The storage channel (1) is provided with transition roller conveyors (2) at both ends. The outlet end of the transition roller conveyor (2) at the outlet end of the storage channel (1) is provided with a first stopper (3). The two ends of the storage channel (1) are connected to the inlet roller conveyor line (5) and the outlet roller conveyor line (6) respectively through the lifting and separating mechanism (4). The lifting and separating mechanism (4) is provided with a second stopper (13) on the side away from the inlet end of the inlet roller conveyor line (5). The storage channel (1) is provided with a clamping centering mechanism (7) at the inlet end. The clamping centering mechanism includes a clamping frame (701). The clamping frame (701) is fixedly installed on the storage channel (1). The clamping frame (701) is provided with a clamping frame along the storage channel (1). A clamp detection switch (702) is fixedly installed on both sides of the running direction of the storage channel (1). A guide rail (703) is fixedly installed on both sides of the clamp frame (701) perpendicular to the running direction of the storage channel (1). Two sliders (704) are slidably connected on the guide rail (703) and are respectively set at both ends of the guide rail (703). A clamp buffer cylinder (705) is set on one side of the guide rail (703) near the inlet of the storage channel (1). The piston rod of the clamp buffer cylinder (705) is respectively hinged to one end of the upper connecting rod (706) and the lower connecting rod (707). The other ends of the upper connecting rod (706) and the lower connecting rod (707) are respectively connected to the upper clamp assembly and the lower clamp assembly.

2. The device for dense storage of standard cigarettes and small cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper clamping assembly includes a first clamping vertical rod (708), a second clamping vertical rod (709), a third clamping vertical rod (7010), and a clamping horizontal plate (7011). The first clamping vertical rod (708), the second clamping vertical rod (709), and the third clamping vertical rod (710) are arranged at equal intervals and their lower ends are fixedly connected to the clamping horizontal plate (7011). The first clamping vertical rod (708) is fixedly connected to the slider (704) on the guide rail (703) near the inlet of the storage channel (1). The third clamping vertical rod (710) is fixedly connected to the slider (704) on the guide rail (703) away from the inlet of the storage channel (1). The second clamping vertical rod (7010) is hinged to the other end of the upper connecting rod (706).

3. The device for dense storage of standard cigarettes and small cigarettes according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower clamp assembly has the same structure as the upper clamp assembly.

4. The device for dense storage of standard cigarettes and small cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage channel (1) is provided with guide rails (8) on both sides, and the guide rails (8) are inclined inward along the transportation direction of the storage channel (1).

5. The device for dense storage of standard cigarettes and small cigarettes according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet end of the inlet roller transmission line (5) is connected to the transverse roller transmission line (10) through a flipping mechanism (9). The flipping mechanism (9) includes a flipping motor (901), a flipping shaft (902), and two cross-shaped flipping forks (903). The flipping motor (901) is connected to the flipping shaft (902), and the two cross-shaped flipping forks (903) are fixed on the flipping shaft (902) and arranged at intervals.

6. The device for dense storage of standard cigarettes and small cigarettes according to claim 5, characterized in that, The inlet and outlet ends of the flipping mechanism (9) and the lifting and separating mechanism (4) are equipped with detection switches (11), and the outlet end of the storage channel (1) is equipped with a reflection detection switch (12).

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