Automatic chain plate collecting device
By designing an automatic chain plate collection device, the chain plates are automatically threaded into the U-shaped rod using a vibrating screen and drive components, which solves the problem of low chain plate threading efficiency and improves the efficiency of automated production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520006343.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-02
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, threading the chain plate onto the U-shaped rod is inefficient, mainly relying on manual stringing, which affects the efficiency of automated assembly.
Design an automatic chain plate collection device, including a collection platform, a vibrating screen, a collection track and a discharge track. The vibration of the vibrating screen drives the chain plate to move. Combined with the drive component and pressing block, the chain plate automatically passes through the U-shaped rod.
It enables automatic insertion of chain plates into U-shaped rods, improving the efficiency of chain plate insertion and meeting the needs of automated production.
Smart Images
Figure CN223575365U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of part collecting devices, in particular to a chain plate automatic collecting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The chain plate is an important component of a chain, which constitutes the main body of the whole chain and includes an inner chain plate and an outer chain plate. The chain plate is usually made into an "8" shape.
[0003] The existing chain is automatically assembled by a machine. An operator only needs to place raw materials at the feeding port of the machine chain plate. In order to facilitate the operator to place multiple chain plates at the feeding port of the machine chain plate at one time, the chain plate is usually worn on a U-shaped rod, and the U-shaped rod with the worn chain plate is hung on the machine. The discharge end of the U-shaped rod is inserted into the feeding port of the machine chain plate. The machine uses one chain plate each time, and the chain plate on the U-shaped rod falls into the machine due to gravity, and the material is timely supplemented into the machine. At present, the chain plate is worn on the U-shaped rod by manual stringing. Since the size of the chain plate is small, it is not easy to wear the chain plate on the U-shaped rod, which affects the efficiency of wearing the chain plate on the U-shaped rod, and needs to be improved. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The application aims to provide a chain plate automatic collecting device, so as to improve the efficiency of wearing the chain plate on the U-shaped rod.
[0005] The chain plate automatic collecting device provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme: a collecting table is connected with a vibrating screen machine, a collecting track and a discharge track. The discharge track is communicated with the collecting track, and the discharge track and the collecting track are arranged at a set angle. The feeding port of the discharge track corresponds to the discharge port of the vibrating screen machine. One end of the collecting track close to the discharge track is higher than the other end of the collecting track away from the discharge track. The collecting table is slidingly connected with a pressing block, which is used to abut against the chain plate. The collecting table is connected with a driving assembly for driving the pressing block to slide towards or away from the collecting track.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the U-shaped rod is placed in the collecting track, the chain plate is poured into the vibrating screen machine, the vibrating screen machine is vibrated to drive the chain plate to move from the discharge port of the vibrating screen machine to the discharge track, and the chain plate in the discharge track pushes the chain plate in front to move towards the collecting track, so that each chain plate abuts against the inner wall of the collecting track in turn. The driving assembly drives the pressing block to move towards the collecting track, and the pressing block abuts against the chain plate, so that the chain plate moves along the collecting track under the action of gravity. The chain plate is worn on the U-shaped rod in the process of moving. The chain plate in the collecting track pushes the chain plate in front to move when moving, so that the U-shaped rod is full of chain plates. The chain plate is automatically worn on the U-shaped rod, and the efficiency of wearing the chain plate on the U-shaped rod is improved.
[0007] Optionally, the driving assembly comprises a connecting plate connected to the collecting table in a sliding manner and a driving member for driving the connecting plate to slide towards the collecting track, the driving member is connected to the collecting table, the pressing block is connected to the connecting plate through a locking member, the pressing block is provided with a first waist-shaped hole for the locking member to pass through, and the first waist-shaped hole is distributed along the moving direction of the pressing block.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the distance between the pressing block and the collecting track can be adjusted through the first waist-shaped hole and the locking member, so that the distance that the pressing block pushes the chain plate to move is controlled, and the chain plate abutting against the collecting track can move in the collecting track.
[0009] Optionally, at least two locking members are connected to the connecting plate, the number of the first waist-shaped holes is the same as the number of the locking members, and the first waist-shaped holes correspond to the locking members one by one.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the pressing block moves, the locking member and the first waist-shaped hole slide in cooperation, which plays a guiding and limiting role on the sliding of the pressing block, thereby improving the stability of the sliding of the pressing block, preventing the pressing block from rotating in the process of sliding, and making the pressing block more accurately move to the corresponding position.
[0011] Optionally, one end of the collecting track close to the discharge track is inclined.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, one end of the collecting track close to the discharge track is inclined, so that the chain plate moves from a vertical state to a horizontal state in the process of moving in the collecting track, the chain plate is horizontally inserted into the U-shaped rod, and the staff can better take the U-shaped rod in the horizontal state.
[0013] Optionally, the collecting track is connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is used for covering the collecting track.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the limiting plate limits the movement of the chain plate, preventing the chain plate from separating from the collecting track in the process of moving.
[0015] Optionally, the vibrating screen machine comprises a vibrating disc connected to the collecting table and a vibration generator connected to the vibrating disc, the vibrating disc is provided with a spiral upward conveying track, one end of the conveying track close to the axis line of the vibrating disc is higher than the other end of the conveying track away from the axis line of the vibrating disc, the vibrating disc is connected with a screening track, one end of the screening track corresponds to the conveying track, and the other end of the screening track corresponds to the discharge track.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the chain plates in the vibrating plate move along the spiral direction of the conveying track. The chain plates on the conveying track move to the screening track through vibration. The chain plates that do not move to the screening track fall back onto the vibrating screen. The chain plates on the conveying track move one by one to the discharge track by sorting, thereby realizing the chain plates conveying materials one by one.
[0017] Optionally, the conveying track is provided with slag discharge holes, and the vibrating plate is connected to a collection box corresponding to the slag discharge holes.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, smaller waste residues fall into the collection box through the slag removal hole, making it easier to collect the waste residues.
[0019] Optionally, the end of the collection box closer to the vibrating plate is higher than the end of the collection box farther from the vibrating plate.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the waste residue in the collection box moves to the end of the collection box away from the vibrating plate under the influence of gravity, which makes it easier to process the waste residue concentrated in one place.
[0021] Optionally, the collection box includes a mounting shell connected to the vibratory feeder and a receiving plate disposed on the mounting shell. The mounting shell is provided with a sliding groove for sliding cooperation with the receiving plate. A baffle is provided at the end of the receiving plate away from the vibratory feeder. The receiving plate is connected to the mounting shell by a fastener.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the fasteners are loosened, allowing the receiving plate to slide relative to the mounting shell. This causes the waste residue to be misaligned with the mounting shell, allowing it to be removed from both sides of the receiving plate for easy cleaning. When the receiving plate slides, the sliding cooperation between the receiving plate and the sliding groove guides and limits the sliding of the receiving plate, thereby improving the stability of the receiving plate's sliding.
[0023] Optionally, the baffle is provided with a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is provided with a second waist-shaped hole for the fastener to pass through, the second waist-shaped hole being arranged along the sliding direction of the limiting plate.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, when the receiving plate slides, the sliding cooperation between the second oblong hole and the fastener plays a guiding and limiting role in the sliding of the receiving plate, preventing the receiving plate from falling out of the slide groove during the sliding process.
[0025] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. As the chain plates move, they are threaded onto the U-shaped rod. Each chain plate in the collecting track pushes the one in front of it, ensuring the U-shaped rod is fully threaded with chain plates. This automated process improves the efficiency of threading the chain plates onto the U-shaped rod.
[0027] 2、Through the first waist hole and the locking piece, the distance between the pressing block and the collection track can be adjusted, so as to control the distance of the pressing block pushing the chain plate to move, so that the chain plate abutting against the collection track can move in the collection track. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 is one of the overall structure schematic diagrams of the embodiment of the present application, which shows the vibrating screen machine.
[0029] Figure 2 is an enlarged view of the A area of Figure 1
[0030] Figure 3 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the collection box.
[0031] Figure 4 is the second overall structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application, which shows the driving assembly.
[0032] Figure 5 is an enlarged view of the B area of Figure 4
[0033] REFERENCE SIGNS: 1, collection table; 2, vibrating screen machine; 21, vibrating disc; 22, conveying track; 221, partition strip; 222, slag falling hole; 23, screening track; 3, collection box; 31, mounting shell; 32, receiving plate; 33, baffle; 34, limiting plate; 341, second waist hole; 35, fixing piece; 4, discharge track; 5, collection track; 51, limiting plate; 6, pressing block; 61, first waist hole; 7, driving assembly; 71, connecting plate; 72, driving piece; 73, locking piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be described in detail in combination with the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 - the accompanying drawings Figure 5 The present application will be further described in detail.
[0035] The embodiment of the present application discloses a chain plate automatic collection device.
[0036] In combination with Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it comprises a collecting table 1, the collecting table 1 is connected with a vibrating screen machine 2, the vibrating screen machine 2 comprises a vibrating disc 21 fixedly connected on the collecting table 1 and a vibration generator (not shown in the drawing) fixedly connected on the vibrating disc 21, the vibrating disc 21 is driven to vibrate by the vibration generator. The vibrating disc 21 is provided with a spiral upward conveying track 22, one end of the conveying track 22 close to the axis of the vibrating disc 21 is higher than the other end of the conveying track 22 away from the axis of the vibrating disc 21. The vibrating disc 21 is fixedly connected with three screening tracks 23, the conveying track 22 is provided with two partition strips 221, the partition strips 221 are integrally formed with the conveying track 22, the two partition strips 221 separate the conveying track 22 into three conveying areas, and the conveying areas correspond to the screening tracks 23 one by one.
[0037] In combination Figure 2 And Figure 3 As shown, the conveying track 22 is provided with three slag falling holes 222, the chain plate cannot pass through the slag falling holes 222, and the slag falling holes 222 correspond to the conveying areas one by one. The vibrating disc 21 is connected with three collecting boxes 3 corresponding to the three slag falling holes 222, the collecting box 3 comprises a mounting shell 31 fixedly connected on the vibrating disc 21 and a receiving plate 32 provided on the mounting shell 31, one end of the receiving plate 32 close to the vibrating disc 21 is higher than the other end of the receiving plate 32 away from the vibrating disc 21, and one end of the mounting shell 31 close to the vibrating disc 21 is higher than the other end of the mounting shell 31 away from the vibrating disc 21. The mounting shell 31 is provided with a sliding groove for sliding cooperation with the receiving plate 32, the upper surface of the receiving plate 32 is provided with a baffle 33, the baffle 33 is integrally formed with the receiving plate 32, and the baffle 33 is located at the end of the receiving plate 32 away from the vibrating disc 21. One side of the baffle 33 close to the vibrating disc 21 is provided with a limiting plate 34, the limiting plate 34 is integrally formed with the baffle 33, and the limiting plate 34 is located at the end of the baffle 33 away from the receiving plate 32. The limiting plate 34 is connected with the mounting shell 31 through a fixing piece 35, the fixing piece 35 is a bolt, the limiting plate 34 is provided with a second waist-shaped hole 341 for the fixing piece 35 to pass through, and the second waist-shaped hole 341 is arranged along the sliding direction of the limiting plate 34.
[0038] In combination Figure 4 And Figure 5 As shown, the collecting table 1 is fixedly connected with three discharge tracks 4, the discharge tracks 4 correspond to the outlets of the screening tracks 23 one by one, and the screening tracks 23 communicate with the discharge tracks 4. The collecting table 1 is fixedly connected with three collecting tracks 5, the collecting tracks 5 correspond to the discharge tracks 4 one by one, the collecting tracks 5 communicate with the discharge tracks 4, the discharge tracks 4 and the collecting tracks 5 are arranged at a set angle, and the angle between the discharge tracks 4 and the collecting tracks 5 is 90°. One end of the collecting track 5 close to the discharge track 4 is higher than the other end of the collecting track 5 away from the discharge track 4, one end of the collecting track 5 close to the discharge track 4 is arranged in an inclined manner, the collecting track 5 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 51, and the limiting plate 51 is used to cover the collecting track 5.
[0039] Combining Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the drawings, the collecting table 1 is slidably connected with three pressing blocks 6, the pressing blocks 6 correspond to the collecting tracks 5 one by one, and the pressing blocks 6 can extend into the collecting tracks 5 in the moving process. The collecting table 1 is connected with a driving assembly 7 for driving the three pressing blocks 6 to slide towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the collecting tracks 5, the driving assembly 7 includes a connecting plate 71 slidably connected on the collecting table 1 and a driving piece 72 for driving the connecting plate 71 to slide towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the collecting tracks 5, the driving piece 72 is fixedly connected on the collecting table 1, and the driving piece 72 is a pneumatic cylinder, the driving piece 72 is externally connected with a controller (not shown in the drawings), a signal output end of the controller is connected with a signal input end of the driving piece 72, and one side of the connecting plate 71 close to the driving piece 72 is fixedly connected with an output end of the driving piece 72. Each pressing block 6 is connected with the connecting plate 71 through two locking pieces 73, the pressing block 6 is provided with a first waist-shaped hole 61 for the corresponding locking piece 73 to pass through, and the first waist-shaped hole 61 is distributed along the moving direction of the pressing block 6.
[0040] The implementation principle of the chain plate automatic collecting device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows:
[0041] The U-shaped rod is placed in the collecting track 5, the end of the U-shaped rod is penetrated by a plurality of chain plates, the plurality of chain plates support the U-shaped rod, and the chain plates in the collecting track 5 are more easily penetrated on the U-shaped rod. The chain plates are vibrated by the vibrating screen machine 2, so that the chain plates move from the screening track 23 to the discharge track 4, the chain plates in the discharge track 4 move to the junction of the discharge track 4 and the collecting track 5, the chain plates abut against the inner wall of the collecting track 5, the driving piece 72 drives the connecting plate 71 to slide towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the collecting track 5, the pressing block 6 abuts against the chain plate in the moving process, so that the chain plate slides in the collecting track 5, and the chain plate in the collecting track 5 pushes the front chain plate to move when moving, so that the U-shaped rod is fully penetrated by the chain plates. The chain plates are penetrated on the U-shaped rod in an automatic manner, and the efficiency of the chain plates being penetrated on the U-shaped rod is improved.
[0042] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application, which do not limit the protection scope of the present application, therefore: any equivalent changes made on the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A chain and flight automatic collection device characterized by: The collecting table (1) is connected with a vibrating screen machine (2), a collecting track (5) and a discharging track (4), the discharging track (4) communicates with the collecting track (5), the discharging track (4) is arranged at a set angle with the collecting track (5), the feeding port of the discharging track (4) corresponds to the discharging port of the vibrating screen machine (2), one end of the collecting track (5) close to the discharging track (4) is higher than the other end of the collecting track (5) away from the discharging track (4), the collecting table (1) is slidably connected with a pressing block (6), the pressing block (6) is used for abutting against a chain plate, and the collecting table (1) is connected with a driving assembly (7) for driving the pressing block (6) to slide towards the direction close to or away from the collecting track (5).
2. The chain and flight automatic collection device of claim 1, wherein: The driving assembly (7) comprises a connecting plate (71) slidably connected on the collecting table (1) and a driving piece (72) for driving the connecting plate (71) to slide towards the direction close to or away from the collecting track (5), the driving piece (72) is connected on the collecting table (1), the pressing block (6) is connected with the connecting plate (71) through a locking piece (73), the pressing block (6) is provided with a first waist-shaped hole (61) for the locking piece (73) to pass through, and the first waist-shaped hole (61) is distributed along the moving direction of the pressing block (6).
3. The chain and flight automatic collection device of claim 2, wherein: At least two locking pieces (73) are connected on the connecting plate (71), the number of the first waist-shaped holes (61) is the same as that of the locking pieces (73), and the first waist-shaped holes (61) correspond to the locking pieces (73) one by one.
4. The chain and flight automatic gathering device of claim 1, wherein: One end of the collecting track (5) close to the discharging track (4) is arranged in an inclined mode.
5. The chain and flight automatic gathering device of claim 1, wherein: The collecting track (5) is connected with a limiting plate (51) for covering the collecting track (5).
6. The chain and flight automatic gathering device of claim 1, wherein: The vibrating screen machine (2) comprises a vibrating disc (21) connected on the collecting table (1) and a vibration generator connected on the vibrating disc (21), the vibrating disc (21) is provided with a spiral upward conveying track (22), one end of the conveying track (22) close to the axis line of the vibrating disc (21) is higher than the other end of the conveying track (22) away from the axis line of the vibrating disc (21), the vibrating disc (21) is connected with a screening track (23), one end of the screening track (23) corresponds to the conveying track (22), and the other end corresponds to the discharging track (4).
7. The chain and flight automatic gathering device of claim 6, wherein: The conveying track (22) is provided with a slag falling hole (222), and the vibrating disc (21) is connected with a collecting box (3) corresponding to the slag falling hole (222).
8. The chain and flight automatic gathering device of claim 7, wherein: One end of the collecting box (3) close to the vibrating disc (21) is higher than the other end of the collecting box (3) away from the vibrating disc (21).
9. The chain and flight automatic gathering device of claim 7, wherein: The collecting box (3) comprises a mounting shell (31) connected to the vibrating disc (21) and a receiving plate (32) arranged on the mounting shell (31), the mounting shell (31) is provided with a sliding groove for sliding cooperation with the receiving plate (32), and the receiving plate (32) is provided with a baffle (33) at an end away from the vibrating disc (21), and the receiving plate (32) is connected with the mounting shell (31) through a fixing piece (35).
10. The chain and flight automatic gathering device of claim 9, wherein: The baffle (33) is provided with a limiting plate (34), the limiting plate (34) is provided with a second waist-shaped hole (341) for the fixing piece (35) to pass through, and the second waist-shaped hole (341) is arranged along the sliding direction of the limiting plate (34).