Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a civil engineering building waste treatment device which comprises a supporting frame body, supporting plates, waste conveying assemblies and a metal collecting assembly, the supporting plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting frame body, and the waste conveying assemblies are installed on the supporting plates and the supporting frame body. A metal collecting assembly is installed between the supporting frame bodies. The waste conveying assembly comprises a guide hole, a guide rod, a shaking frame, a first spring and an adjusting frame. According to the building waste conveying device, the waste conveying assembly is adopted, broken building waste can be subjected to shaking conveying treatment, the waste is conveyed to a designated position, manual auxiliary conveying is not needed, the manual burden is reduced, and the conveying effect of the building waste is improved; according to the metal scrap collecting device, the metal collecting assembly is adopted, metal scraps are collected and treated through two procedures, full collection of the metal scraps is ensured, manual collection of the metal scraps is not needed, the collecting burden is reduced, and the metal scrap collecting effect is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to civil engineering technical field especially relates to a civil engineering construction waste treatment device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Civil engineering is the scientific technology of building various land engineering facilities; it refers to the applied materials, equipment and the technical activities of surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and repairing, and also refers to the object of engineering construction; when building, a lot of waste materials are produced, so waste material treatment device is needed to treat waste materials; but the existing waste material treatment device generally cannot slide the crushed construction waste for conveying treatment, needs manual conveying of the crushed construction waste, increases the manual burden, reduces the conveying effect of the construction waste, and generally cannot collect and treat the metal waste, needs manual auxiliary collection, increases the collection burden and reduces the collection effect of the metal waste. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] The utility model solves the problem of providing a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, which can shake and convey the crushed construction waste to the specified position, without manual auxiliary conveying, reducing the manual burden, improving the conveying effect of the construction waste, and collecting and treating the metal waste through two processes, ensuring the full collection of the metal waste, without manual collection of the metal waste, reducing the collection burden and improving the collection effect of the metal waste.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, comprising a support frame main body, a support plate, a waste conveying assembly and a metal collecting assembly, the support plate is fixedly connected on the both side inner walls of the support frame main body, the waste conveying assembly is installed on the support plate and the support frame main body, the metal collecting assembly is installed between the support frame main bodies;

[0005] The waste conveying assembly comprises a guide hole, a guide rod, a shaking frame, a first spring, an adjusting frame, a first motor and an eccentric wheel, the shaking frame is installed between the support frame main bodies, the guide rods are fixedly connected on the both side outer walls of the shaking frame, the guide holes are arranged on the both side positions of the support frame main bodies corresponding to the guide rods, the first springs are fixedly connected on the both side outer walls of the shaking frame, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame main body, the adjusting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the shaking frame, the eccentric wheel is installed in the adjusting frame, the first motor is inlaidly installed on the top end of the support plate, and the output shaft top end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel.

[0006] Preferably, the metal collecting assembly comprises a rotating groove, a rotating hole, a turnover plate, an electromagnetic adsorption plate, a rotating rod, a gear, a second spring, a second guide rail, a second sliding plate, a rack, an adjusting square bar, a second motor and an oval wheel, symmetrically opening rotating grooves on the bottom end inner wall of the shaking frame, installing the turnover plate in the rotating groove, installing the electromagnetic adsorption plate on the bottom end outer wall of the turnover plate, fixedly connecting the rotating rods on the both side outer walls of the turnover plate, opening rotating holes on the both side inner walls of the rotating groove corresponding to the positions of the rotating rods, fixedly connecting the gear on the one side outer wall of the rotating rod, fixedly connecting the second spring on the one side outer wall of the gear, and fixedly connecting the other end of the second spring on the outer wall of the shaking frame, fixedly connecting the rack on the bottom end outer wall of the gear, fixedly connecting the second sliding plate on the one side outer wall of the rack, welding the second guide rail on the bottom end outer wall of the shaking frame corresponding to the position of the second sliding plate, fixedly connecting the adjusting square bar on the one side outer wall of the rack, fixedly connecting the oval wheel on the one side of the two adjusting square bars, and installing the second motor on the bottom end of the shaking frame, and fixedly connecting the output shaft bottom end of the second motor on the outer wall of the oval wheel.

[0007] Preferably, the collecting box is installed between the support frame bodies, and the first sliding plates are fixedly connected on the both side outer walls of the collecting box.

[0008] Preferably, the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod, and the second spring is a torsion spring.

[0010] The waste conveying assembly is adopted, the broken building waste can be shaken and conveyed, the waste is conveyed to a specified position, manual conveying is not needed, the manual burden is reduced, and the conveying effect of the building waste is improved.

[0011] The metal collecting assembly is adopted, the metal waste is collected through two processes, the metal waste is fully collected, manual collection of the metal waste is not needed, the collection burden is reduced, and the collection effect of the metal waste is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a whole three-dimensional structure diagram of the utility model; Figure 1 It is a structure enlarged view of area A in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a main view cut structure diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 Figure 3 is a bottom perspective view of the utility model.

[0016] Legend:

[0017] 1, support frame main body; 2, support plate; 3, waste conveying assembly; 4, metal collection assembly; 5, first guide rail; 6, collection box; 7, first sliding plate; 301, guide hole; 302, guide rod; 303, shaking frame; 304, first spring; 305, adjusting frame; 306, first motor; 307, eccentric wheel; 401, rotating groove; 402, rotating hole; 403, turnover plate; 404, electromagnetic adsorption plate; 405, rotating rod; 406, gear; 407, second spring; 408, second guide rail; 409, second sliding plate; 4010, rack; 4011, adjusting square bar; 4012, second motor; 4013, oval wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0019] Embodiment one

[0020] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a civil engineering construction waste treatment device, including support frame main body 1, support plate 2, waste conveying assembly 3 and metal collection assembly 4, the both sides inner wall of support frame main body 1 is fixedly connected with support plate 2, and waste conveying assembly 3 is installed on support plate 2 and support frame main body 1, and metal collection assembly 4 is installed between support frame main body 1; collection box 6 is installed between support frame main body 1, and the both sides outer wall of collection box 6 is fixedly connected with first sliding plate 7, and the both sides inner wall of support frame main body 1 is fixedly connected with first guide rail 5 at the position corresponding to first sliding plate 7, when the metal waste in collection box 6 is more, first sliding plate 7 on collection box 6 is moved along first guide rail 5, so that collection box 6 is taken out, and then the collected metal waste is poured in the specified position;

[0021] The waste conveying assembly 3 comprises a guide hole 301, a guide rod 302, a shaking frame 303, a first spring 304, an adjusting frame 305, a first motor 306 and an eccentric wheel 307, the shaking frame 303 is installed between the support frame body 1, the guide rods 302 are fixedly connected on the outer walls of the two sides of the shaking frame 303, the guide holes 301 are arranged on the support frame body 1 corresponding to the positions of the guide rods 302, the first springs 304 are fixedly connected on the outer walls of the two sides of the shaking frame 303, and the other ends of the first springs 304 are fixed to the outer wall of the support frame body 1, the adjusting frame 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom end outer wall of the shaking frame 303, the eccentric wheel 307 is installed in the adjusting frame 305, the first motor 306 is embeddedly installed on the top end of the support plate 2, and the output shaft top end of the first motor 306 is fixed to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel 307; the first spring 304 is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod 302, when the eccentric wheel 307 is separated from the adjusting frame 305, the guide rod 302 on the shaking frame 303 reciprocates along the guide hole 301 under the action of the first spring 304.

[0022] Working principle: first, the support frame body 1 is placed under the crusher, at this time, the construction waste is put into the crusher, then the crushed waste falls on the shaking frame 303, at this time, the first motor 306 on the support plate 2 is started to make the eccentric wheel 307 rotate by ninety degrees, then the convex part of the eccentric wheel 307 extrudes the adjusting frame 305, the guide rod 302 on the shaking frame 303 moves along the guide hole 301 on the support frame body 1, then the first motor 306 is started again to make the eccentric wheel 307 rotate by ninety degrees, the eccentric wheel 307 is separated from the adjusting frame 305, then the guide rod 302 on the shaking frame 303 reciprocates along the guide hole 301 under the action of the first spring 304, because the shaking frame 303 is obliquely installed on the support frame body 1, the vibrating waste is conveyed from the shaking frame 303, the crushed construction waste can be shaken and conveyed to the designated position, manual conveying is not needed, the labor burden is reduced, and the conveying effect of the construction waste is improved.

[0023] Embodiment two

[0024] See Figures 2-4The metal collecting assembly 4 comprises a rotating groove 401, a rotating hole 402, a turnover plate 403, an electromagnetic adsorption plate 404, a rotating rod 405, a gear 406, a second spring 407, a second guide rail 408, a second sliding plate 409, a rack 4010, an adjusting square rod 4011, a second motor 4012 and an oval wheel 4013. Symmetrical rotating grooves 401 are formed in the bottom end inner wall of the shaking frame 303. The turnover plate 403 is installed in the rotating groove 401. The electromagnetic adsorption plate 404 is installed on the bottom end outer wall of the turnover plate 403. The rotating rod 405 is fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the turnover plate 403. The rotating hole 402 is formed in the inner wall of the rotating groove 401 at the position corresponding to the rotating rod 405. The gear 406 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rotating rod 405. The second spring 407 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the gear 406 and the outer wall of the other end of the second spring 407. The rack 4010 is installed on the bottom end outer wall of the gear 406. The second sliding plate 409 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rack 4010. The second guide rail 408 is welded on the bottom end outer wall of the shaking frame 303 at the position corresponding to the second sliding plate 409. The adjusting square rod 4011 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the rack 4010. The oval wheel 4013 is connected to the outer walls of one side of the two adjusting square rods 4011. The second motor 4012 is installed in the bottom end of the shaking frame 303 and the output shaft bottom end of the second motor 4012 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the oval wheel 4013.

[0025] When the waste is conveyed on the shaking frame 303, the electromagnetic adsorption plate 404 on the turnover plate 403 is started to adsorb the metal, when the metal on the turnover plate 403 is more, the second motor 4012 is started to make the oval wheel 4013 rotate by 90 degrees, then the convex part of the oval wheel 4013 is extruded to move the adjusting square rod 4011, the second slide plate 409 on the rack 4010 is moved along the second guide rail 408, the rack 4010 drives the gear 406 to rotate by 90 degrees, the rotating rod 405 on the turnover plate 403 is turned down along the rotating hole 402 on the rotating groove 401, at this time the electromagnetic adsorption plate 404 is closed, then under the action of gravity, the metal waste falls into the collecting box 6 through the rotating groove 401, then the second motor 4012 is started to reset the oval wheel 4013, then under the torsion of the second spring 407, the rotating rod 405 on the turnover plate 403 is reset along the rotating hole 402 on the rotating groove 401, when the metal waste in the collecting box 6 is more, the first slide plate 7 on the collecting box 6 is moved along the first guide rail 5, the collecting box 6 is taken out, then the collected metal waste is poured into the designated position, through two processes, the metal waste is collected, the metal waste is fully collected, manual collection of the metal waste is not needed, the collection burden is reduced, and the collection effect of the metal waste is improved.

[0026] The above merely describes a preferred embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art, according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application, makes equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus characterized by, Including support frame body (1), support plate (2), waste conveying assembly (3) and metal collection assembly (4), the both sides inner wall of support frame body (1) is fixedly connected with support plate (2), waste conveying assembly (3) is installed on support plate (2) and support frame body (1), metal collection assembly (4) is installed between support frame body (1); The waste conveying assembly (3) includes a guide hole (301), a guide rod (302), a shaking frame (303), a first spring (304), an adjusting frame (305), a first motor (306) and an eccentric wheel (307), the shaking frame (303) is installed between the support frame body (1), the both sides outer wall of the shaking frame (303) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (302), the both sides of the support frame body (1) are provided with the guide hole (301) corresponding to the guide rod (302), the both sides outer wall of the shaking frame (303) is fixedly connected with the first spring (304), and the other end of the first spring (304) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support frame body (1), the bottom outer wall of the shaking frame (303) is fixedly connected with the adjusting frame (305), the adjusting frame (305) is installed with the eccentric wheel (307) in the inner wall, the top of the support plate (2) is embeddedly installed with the first motor (306), and the output shaft top of the first motor (306) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the eccentric wheel (307).

2. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 1, characterised in that, The metal collecting assembly (4) comprises a rotating groove (401), a rotating hole (402), a turnover plate (403), an electromagnetic adsorption plate (404), a rotating rod (405), a gear (406), a second spring (407), a second guide rail (408), a second sliding plate (409), a rack (4010), an adjusting square bar (4011), a second motor (4012) and an oval wheel (4013), symmetrically opening rotating grooves (401) on the bottom end inner wall of the shaking frame (303), the rotating grooves (401) are provided with turnover plates (403), the bottom end outer wall of the turnover plate (403) is provided with an electromagnetic adsorption plate (404), the both sides outer walls of the turnover plate (403) are fixedly connected with rotating rods (405), the both sides inner walls of the rotating grooves (401) are provided with rotating holes (402) corresponding to the positions of the rotating rods (405), one end of the rotating rod (405) is fixedly connected with a gear (406), the one side outer wall of the gear (406) is fixedly connected with a second spring (407), and the other end of the second spring (407) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shaking frame (303), the bottom end outer wall of the gear (406) is meshed with a rack (4010), the one side outer wall of the rack (4010) is fixedly connected with a second sliding plate (409), the bottom end outer wall of the shaking frame (303) is welded with a second guide rail (408) corresponding to the position of the second sliding plate (409), the one side outer wall of the rack (4010) is fixedly connected with an adjusting square bar (4011), the one side of the two adjusting square bars (4011) is abutted with an oval wheel (4013), the bottom end of the output shaft of the second motor (4012) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the oval wheel (4013).

3. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 1, wherein, The collecting box (6) is installed between the support frame bodies (1), the both sides outer walls of the collecting box (6) are fixedly connected with first sliding plates (7), and the both sides inner walls of the support frame bodies (1) are fixedly connected with first guide rails (5) corresponding to the positions of the first sliding plates (7).

4. A civil engineering construction waste processing device according to claim 1, wherein, The first spring (304) is sleeved on the outer wall of the guide rod (302).

5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment device according to claim 2, wherein the second spring (407) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (405), and the second spring (407) is a torsion spring. ​ ​

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