Stenter convenient to unfold cloth roll
By designing an automatic tenter frame, which uses a motor to drive guide rollers and traction rollers, the automatic unfolding of wide and heavy fabric rolls is achieved, solving the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive manual unfolding, improving work efficiency and protecting the fabric.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423153461.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, it is time-consuming and laborious to manually pull out and unfold large-width and heavy fabric rolls, which can easily lead to fabric stretching, deformation, or damage.
A tenter frame including a guiding unit, a fabric spreading unit, and a swinging unit was designed. The guide roller and traction roller are driven by a motor to automatically unfold the fabric roll, and the fabric is swung and stacked in a wave-like manner by the swinging unit to avoid uneven force application.
It improves the efficiency of unfolding fabric rolls, saves time and effort, avoids stretching, deformation or damage to the fabric, and ensures that the fabric is unfolded flat for subsequent processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223575767U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cloth processing equipment field more specifically, it relates to a kind of tentering machine convenient to unroll cloth roll. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the processing of cloth, in order to facilitate transportation, reduce wrinkle and subsequent processing, cloth is generally rolled into cloth roll, when subsequent processing is carried out to cloth, the cloth of cloth roll needs to be pulled out and naturally unfolded to facilitate subsequent processing, however, for cloth roll with large width and large weight, it is very time-consuming and laborious to pull out cloth by hand, the working efficiency of unrolling cloth roll is low, and it is difficult to pull out cloth roll due to its heavy weight, and it is easy to cause cloth to stretch and deform or be damaged when pulling out and unfolding cloth due to uneven force. SUMMARY
[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a tentering machine convenient to unroll cloth roll.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0005] A tentering machine convenient to unroll cloth roll, comprising a rack, a guide unit, a cloth pulling unit and a swing unit are installed on the rack, the swing unit is movably connected to the rack and cooperates with the cloth pulling unit, the guide unit comprises a guide roller rotatably connected to the rack, a first motor for driving the guide roller to rotate and a feeding rack for placing the cloth roll, the cloth pulling unit comprises an upper traction roller rotatably connected to the rack and a lower traction roller cooperating with the upper traction roller, the lower traction roller is rotatably connected to the rack and abuts against the upper traction roller, the lower traction roller cooperates with the first motor, two transmission rollers corresponding to the feeding rack are rotatably connected to the rack, the cloth roll is placed on the two transmission rollers, and two second motors for driving the two transmission rollers to rotate are installed on the rack.
[0006] Further, the swing unit comprises a swing frame movably connected to the rack and a guide roller rotatably connected to the swing frame, and the shaft rods at both ends of the guide roller are rotatably connected to the rack and cooperate with the first motor.
[0007] Further, one swing rod is movably connected to each end of the swing frame, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the rack, one connecting plate is installed at each end of the connecting shaft, the connecting plate is perpendicularly installed on the connecting shaft, the two connecting plates are movably connected to the two swing rods, and the connecting shaft cooperates with the lower traction roller.
[0008] Further, one connecting ring is installed at each end of the swing rod, a positioning rod is installed on each of the two connecting plates and the two ends of the swing frame, and the connecting rings at both ends of the swing rod are rotatably connected to the positioning rods on the corresponding connecting plates and the corresponding positioning rods on the swing frame.
[0009] Further, the shaft of the guide roller, the shaft of the upper traction roller and the shaft of the fabric guide roller are respectively provided with a first pulley, a second pulley and a third pulley, the output end of the first motor is provided with a fourth pulley, the shaft of the lower traction roller is provided with a fifth pulley, the fourth pulley comprises a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, the first pulley is rotatably connected with a first belt, the first belt is rotatably connected with the first limiting groove of the fourth pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected with a second belt, the second belt is rotatably connected with the second limiting groove of the fourth pulley, and the fifth pulley is rotatably connected with a third belt, and the third belt is rotatably connected with the third pulley.
[0010] Further, the shaft of the guide roller, the shaft of the upper traction roller and the shaft of the fabric guide roller are respectively provided with a first pulley, a second pulley and a third pulley, the output end of the first motor is provided with a fourth pulley, the shaft of the lower traction roller is provided with a fifth pulley, the fourth pulley comprises a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, the first pulley is rotatably connected with a first belt, the first belt is rotatably connected with the first limiting groove of the fourth pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected with a second belt, the second belt is rotatably connected with the second limiting groove of the fourth pulley, and the fifth pulley is rotatably connected with a third belt, and the third belt is rotatably connected with the third pulley.
[0011] Further, the shaft of the guide roller, the shaft of the upper traction roller and the shaft of the fabric guide roller are respectively provided with a first pulley, a second pulley and a third pulley, the output end of the first motor is provided with a fourth pulley, the shaft of the lower traction roller is provided with a fifth pulley, the fourth pulley comprises a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, the first pulley is rotatably connected with a first belt, the first belt is rotatably connected with the first limiting groove of the fourth pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected with a second belt, the second belt is rotatably connected with the second limiting groove of the fourth pulley, and the fifth pulley is rotatably connected with a third belt, and the third belt is rotatably connected with the third pulley.
[0012] Further, the shaft of the guide roller, the shaft of the upper traction roller and the shaft of the fabric guide roller are respectively provided with a first pulley, a second pulley and a third pulley, the output end of the first motor is provided with a fourth pulley, the shaft of the lower traction roller is provided with a fifth pulley, the fourth pulley comprises a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, the first pulley is rotatably connected with a first belt, the first belt is rotatably connected with the first limiting groove of the fourth pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected with a second belt, the second belt is rotatably connected with the second limiting groove of the fourth pulley, and the fifth pulley is rotatably connected with a third belt, and the third belt is rotatably connected with the third pulley.
[0013] Further, the shaft of the guide roller, the shaft of the upper traction roller and the shaft of the fabric guide roller are respectively provided with a first pulley, a second pulley and a third pulley, the output end of the first motor is provided with a fourth pulley, the shaft of the lower traction roller is provided with a fifth pulley, the fourth pulley comprises a first limiting groove and a second limiting groove, the first pulley is rotatably connected with a first belt, the first belt is rotatably connected with the first limiting groove of the fourth pulley, the second pulley is rotatably connected with a second belt, the second belt is rotatably connected with the second limiting groove of the fourth pulley, and the fifth pulley is rotatably connected with a third belt, and the third belt is rotatably connected with the third pulley.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, the tentering machine can replace manual work to pull out and unfold the fabric of the cloth roll for subsequent use, time and labor are saved, the work efficiency of pulling out and unfolding the cloth roll is improved, and the problems of fabric stretching deformation or damage caused by excessive force or uneven force are avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic view of the embodiment of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic view of the cooperation between the swing frame and the fabric guide roller.
[0017] Figure 3 The enlarged structure diagram of A is shown.
[0018] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the sixth pulley cooperating with the seventh pulley is shown.
[0019] Figure 5 The structure diagram of the first motor cooperating with the fourth pulley is shown.
[0020] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the lifting claw cooperating with the jacking rod is shown.
[0021] In the figure: rack 01, guide unit 02, cloth pulling unit 03, swing unit 04, controller 05, sewing machine 06, machine box 07, guide roller 1, first motor 2, feeding rack 3, machine box 201, upper traction roller 4, lower traction roller 5, transmission roller 6, second motor 7, swing frame 8, cloth guide roller 9, swing rod 10, connecting shaft 11, connecting plate 12, connecting ring 13, positioning rod 14, first pulley 15, second pulley 16, third pulley 17, fourth pulley 18, fifth pulley 19, first limiting groove 181, second limiting groove 182, first belt 20, second belt 21, third belt 22, sixth pulley 23, seventh pulley 24, fourth belt 25, limiting rod 26, unwinding space 001, feeding space 002, lifting claw 27, hydraulic cylinder 28, fixed rod 29, jacking rod 30, clamping rod 31, pressing rod 32, air cylinder 33. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] REFERENCE Figures 1 to 6 Further description of the embodiment of the utility model is made.
[0023] A tentering machine convenient for unwinding cloth rolls, comprising a rack 01, the rack 01 is provided with a guide unit 02, a cloth pulling unit 03 and a swing unit 04, the swing unit 04 is movably connected to the rack 01 and cooperates with the cloth pulling unit 03, the guide unit 02 comprises a guide roller 1 rotatably connected to the rack 01, a first motor 2 for driving the guide roller 1 to rotate and a feeding rack 3 for placing a cloth roll, the rack 01 is provided with two machine boxes 08 for protecting the first motor 2 and the second motor 7 respectively, the cloth pulling unit 03 comprises an upper traction roller 4 rotatably connected to the rack 01 and a lower traction roller 5 cooperating with the upper traction roller 4, the lower traction roller 5 is rotatably connected to the rack 01 and abuts against the upper traction roller 4, and the lower traction roller 5 cooperates with the first motor 2, the rack 01 is rotatably connected with two transmission rollers 6 corresponding to the feeding rack 3, the cloth roll is placed on the two transmission rollers 6, and the rack 01 is provided with two second motors 7 for driving the two transmission rollers 6 to rotate respectively.
[0024] The rack 01 is provided with a limiting rod 26 corresponding to the transmission roller 6, and the limiting rod 26 and the transmission roller 6 cooperate to form a unwinding space 001. The feeding frame 3 comprises a feeding space 002 corresponding to the unwinding space 001. The feeding frame 3 is movably connected with a plurality of lifting claws 27 corresponding to the transmission roller 6. The lifting claws 27 are in an arc shape. The feeding frame 3 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 28. The output end of the hydraulic cylinder 28 is provided with a fixed rod 29 corresponding to the plurality of lifting claws 27. The fixed rod 29 is provided with a plurality of top rods 30 movably connected with the plurality of lifting claws 27 respectively.
[0025] In use, the cloth roll is placed in the feeding space 002 of the feeding frame 3. At this time, the lifting claws 27 are placed below the cloth roll. The fixed rod 29 is moved upward by cooperating with the hydraulic cylinder 28, so that the one end of the plurality of lifting claws 27 is synchronously moved upward, and then the lifting claws 27 lift the cloth roll and send it into the unwinding space 001. The cloth roll does not need to be manually placed into the unwinding space 001, which saves time and effort. At this time, the cloth roll is placed on the transmission roller 6, and the limiting rod 26 limits the cloth roll to prevent the cloth roll from moving out of the unwinding space 001 when rotating, which is not conducive to the unwinding of the cloth 07 on the cloth roll. The second motor 7 drives the transmission roller 6 to rotate, so that the cloth 07 on the cloth roll is unwound, and the unwound cloth 07 is pulled out in turn through the guide roller 1, the lower traction roller 5 and the swinging unit 04. The upper traction roller 4 presses the cloth 07 on the lower traction roller 5. The first motor 2 drives the guide roller 1 and the lower traction roller 5 to rotate. The lower traction roller 5 and the upper traction roller 4 cooperate to generate uniform tension on the cloth 07, so that the cloth 07 is transmitted to the swinging unit 04 and kept flat. At this time, the cloth 07 moves from the guide roller 1 to the lower traction roller 5. The guide roller 1 makes the cloth 07 in a taut state, which is convenient for the transmission of the cloth 07 to the lower traction roller 5. When the lower traction roller 5 rotates, the swinging unit 04 reciprocally swings on the rack 01, and the swinging amplitude of the swinging unit 04 is less than 90 degrees, so that the swinging unit 04 makes the cloth 07 on it swing in a wave shape. At this time, with the cooperation of the lower traction roller 5 and the upper traction roller 4, the cloth 07 is transmitted in a wave shape and then orderly stacked on the ground during the falling process, which is convenient for subsequent pulling of the cloth 07. The stretching machine can replace manual operation to pull out and unfold the cloth 07 of the cloth roll for subsequent use, which saves time and effort, improves the work efficiency of unfolding the cloth roll, and avoids the problems of excessive force or uneven force on the cloth 07, which causes the cloth 07 to stretch and deform or be damaged.
[0026] The swing unit 04 comprises a swing frame 8 movably connected to the frame 01 and a cloth guide roller 9 rotatably connected to the swing frame 8, the shafts at both ends of the cloth guide roller 9 are rotatably connected to the frame 01 and cooperated with the first motor 2, the swing frame 8 is provided with a swing rod 10 at each end, the swing rod 10 is provided with a connecting ring 13 at each end, the frame 01 is rotatably connected with a connecting shaft 11, the connecting shaft 11 is provided with a connecting plate 12 at each end, the connecting plate 12 is perpendicularly installed on the connecting shaft 11, the connecting plate 12 and the swing frame 8 are provided with a positioning rod 14 at each end, the connecting ring 13 at each end of the swing rod 10 is rotatably connected with the positioning rod 14 on the corresponding connecting plate 12 and the positioning rod 14 on the swing frame 8, and the connecting shaft 11 is cooperated with the lower traction roller 5.
[0027] When the cloth 07 is conveyed to the swing unit 04 by the cooperation of the upper traction roller 4 and the lower traction roller 5, the cloth 07 passes from above the cloth guide roller 9 and below the cross rod on the swing frame 8 in sequence, so that the cloth guide roller 9 and the cross rod on the swing frame 8 limit the cloth 07, avoiding the cloth 07 from being separated from the cloth guide roller 9 during the conveying process, cooperating with the rotation of the cloth guide roller 9 to convey the cloth 07 to the ground, and the rotation of the lower traction roller 5 drives the connecting shaft 11 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 12 rotates around the connecting shaft 11 in the vertical plane and drives the swing rod 10 to swing, so that the swing frame 8 swings, and the cloth guide roller 9 rotatably connected to the swing frame 8 swings with the swing frame 8, so that the cloth 07 passing through the cloth guide roller 9 is stacked on the ground in a wavy manner, facilitating the subsequent unfolding and processing of the cloth 07.
[0028] The shaft of the guide roller 1, the shaft of the lower traction roller 5 and the shaft of the cloth guide roller 9 are respectively provided with a first belt pulley 15, a second belt pulley 16 and a third belt pulley 17, the output end of the first motor 2 is provided with a fourth belt pulley 18, the shaft of the lower traction roller 5 is provided with a fifth belt pulley 19, the fourth belt pulley 18 comprises a first limiting groove 181 and a second limiting groove 182, the first belt pulley 15 is rotatably connected with a first belt 20, the first belt 20 is rotatably connected with the first limiting groove 181 on the fourth belt pulley 18, the second belt pulley 16 is rotatably connected with a second belt 21, the second belt 21 is rotatably connected with the second limiting groove 182 on the fourth belt pulley 18, the fifth belt pulley 19 is rotatably connected with a third belt 22, and the third belt 22 is rotatably connected with the third belt pulley 17.
[0029] The first motor 2 drives the fourth pulley 18 to rotate, and the fourth pulley 18 drives the first pulley 15 to rotate through the first belt 20, thereby realizing the rotation of the guide roller 1. Meanwhile, the fourth pulley 18 drives the second pulley 16 to rotate through the second belt 21, thereby realizing the rotation of the lower traction roller 5. When the lower traction roller 5 rotates, the fifth pulley 19 rotates, and the third pulley 17 rotates through the third belt 22, thereby realizing the rotation of the cloth guide roller 9. Thus, when the cloth 07 passes through the cloth guide roller 9, the cloth 07 is conveyed to the ground under the action of the cloth guide roller 9.
[0030] The connecting shaft 11 is provided with a sixth pulley 23, and the lower traction roller 5 is provided with a seventh pulley 24 corresponding to the sixth pulley 23. The fourth belt 25 is rotatably connected to the sixth pulley 23, and the fourth belt 25 is rotatably connected to the seventh pulley 24.
[0031] When the lower traction roller 5 rotates, the seventh pulley 24 rotates, thereby driving the sixth pulley 23 to rotate through the fourth belt 25, driving the connecting shaft 11 connected to the sixth pulley 23 to rotate, thereby realizing the purpose of driving the connecting shaft 11 to rotate through the rotation of the lower traction roller 5. During the rotation of the connecting shaft 11, the cloth 07 is stacked on the ground by the swinging of the swing frame 8 driven by the swing rod 10.
[0032] The frame 01 is provided with a sewing machine 06 for sewing two cloth rolls. The sewing machine 06 moves on the frame 01 to cut off the excess cloth 07 at the sewing position of the two cloth rolls. The frame 01 is provided with a clamping rod 31 corresponding to the sewing machine 06 and a pressing rod 32 cooperating with the clamping rod 31. The frame 01 is provided with a cylinder 33 corresponding to the pressing rod 32, and the output end of the cylinder 33 is connected to the pressing rod 32. The pressing rod 32 is movable on the frame 01. The frame 01 is provided with a controller 05 for controlling the first motor 2, the second motor 7, the hydraulic cylinder 28, the cylinder 33, and the sewing machine 06.
[0033] When the cloth 07 of the current cloth roll is pulled out and stacked on the other side of the tentering machine, the next cloth roll to be unfolded is placed in the feeding space 002 of the feeding frame 3, the operation of feeding the cloth roll to the unwinding space 001 is repeated, the hydraulic cylinder 28 works to make the fixed rod 29 move upward, thereby synchronously moving the one end of the lifting claw 27 upward, and then the lifting claw 27 lifts and feeds the cloth roll into the unwinding space 001, the transmission roller 6 rotates to make the cloth roll rotate on the transmission roller 6 to unwind a part of the cloth 07 on the cloth roll, the first end of the cloth 07 on the next cloth roll to be unfolded is pulled out to be lapped on the lap rod 31, the remaining cloth 07 of the previous cloth roll is pulled out to be lapped on the lap rod 31 and corresponds to the first end of the cloth 07 on the next cloth roll to be unfolded to form a joint end, the pressure rod 32 is moved to the lap rod 31 and clamps the joint end of the cloth 07 in cooperation with the lap rod 31 by cooperating with the cylinder 33, at this time, the sewing machine 06 is started to work on the rack 01 along the joint end and sews the joint end, and the excess cloth 07 after sewing is cut off, realizing the connection of the cloths 07 on the two cloth rolls, facilitating the tentering machine to continue to unfold the cloth 07 of the next cloth roll to be unfolded.
[0034] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not used to limit the present application, and the person skilled in the art can make common changes and replacements within the technical scheme of the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls, comprising a frame (01), characterized in that, The frame (01) is equipped with a guide unit (02), a fabric pulling unit (03) and a swing unit (04). The swing unit (04) is movably connected to the frame (01) and cooperates with the fabric pulling unit (03). The guide unit (02) includes a guide roller (1) rotatably connected to the frame (01), a first motor (2) that drives the guide roller (1) to rotate, and a feeding rack (3) for placing the fabric roll. The fabric pulling unit (03) includes an upper traction roller (4) rotatably connected to the frame (01) and a lower traction roller (5) that cooperates with the upper traction roller (4). The lower traction roller (5) is rotatably connected to the frame (01) and abuts against the upper traction roller (4). The lower traction roller (5) cooperates with the first motor (2). Two transmission rollers (6) corresponding to the feeding rack (3) are rotatably connected to the frame (01). The fabric roll is placed on the two transmission rollers (6). Two second motors (7) that drive the two transmission rollers (6) to rotate are installed on the frame (01).
2. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls according to claim 1, characterized in that, The swing unit (04) includes a swing frame (8) movably connected to the frame (01) and a fabric guide roller (9) rotatably connected to the swing frame (8). The shafts at both ends of the fabric guide roller (9) are rotatably connected to the frame (01) and cooperate with the first motor (2).
3. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls according to claim 2, characterized in that, The swing frame (8) is movably connected to a swing rod (10) at each end. A connecting shaft (11) is rotatably connected to the frame (01). A connecting plate (12) is installed at both ends of the connecting shaft (11), and the connecting plate (12) is vertically installed on the connecting shaft (11). The two connecting plates (12) are movably connected to the two swing rods (10) respectively. The connecting shaft (11) cooperates with the lower traction roller (5).
4. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting ring (13) is installed at both ends of the swing arm (10), and a positioning rod (14) is installed on both ends of the two connecting plates (12) and the swing frame (8). The connecting rings (13) at both ends of the swing arm (10) are rotatably connected to the positioning rods (14) on the corresponding connecting plates (12) and the corresponding positioning rods (14) on the swing frame (8).
5. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls according to claim 4, characterized in that, The guide roller (1) has a first pulley (15), a second pulley (16) and a third pulley (17) respectively installed on the shaft of the guide roller (1), the shaft of the lower traction roller (5) and the shaft of the fabric guide roller (9). The output end of the first motor (2) has a fourth pulley (18) installed on it. The shaft of the lower traction roller (5) has a fifth pulley (19) installed on it. The fourth pulley (18) includes a first limiting groove (181) and a second limiting groove (182). The first belt (20) is rotatably connected to the first pulley (15). The first belt (20) is rotatably connected to the first limiting groove (181) on the fourth pulley (18). The second belt (21) is rotatably connected to the second limiting groove (182) on the fourth pulley (18). The third belt (22) is rotatably connected to the fifth pulley (19). The third belt (22) is rotatably connected to the third pulley (17).
6. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connecting shaft (11) is equipped with a sixth pulley (23), and the lower traction roller (5) is equipped with a seventh pulley (24) corresponding to the sixth pulley (23). A fourth belt (25) is rotatably connected to the sixth pulley (23), and the fourth belt (25) is rotatably connected to the seventh pulley (24).
7. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls according to claim 6, characterized in that, The frame (01) is equipped with a limiting rod (26) corresponding to the transmission roller (6). The limiting rod (26) and the transmission roller (6) cooperate to form an unwinding space (001). The feeding frame (3) includes a feeding space (002) corresponding to the unwinding space (001). The feeding frame (3) is movably connected with a number of lifting claws (27) corresponding to the transmission roller (6). The lifting claws (27) are arc-shaped. The feeding frame (3) is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (28). The output end of the hydraulic cylinder (28) is equipped with a fixing rod (29) corresponding to the number of lifting claws (27). The fixing rod (29) is equipped with a number of top rods (30) that are movably connected to the number of lifting claws (27).
8. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls according to claim 7, characterized in that, A sewing machine (06) for sewing the joint of two fabric rolls is installed on the frame (01), and the sewing machine (06) moves on the frame (01) to cut off the excess fabric (07) at the joint of the two fabric rolls.
9. A tenter frame for facilitating the unfolding of fabric rolls according to claim 8, characterized in that, The frame (01) is equipped with a connecting rod (31) corresponding to the sewing machine (06) and a pressure rod (32) cooperating with the connecting rod (31). The frame (01) is equipped with a cylinder (33) corresponding to the pressure rod (32). The output end of the cylinder (33) is connected to the pressure rod (32), and the pressure rod (32) moves on the frame (01).