Winding device of weaving equipment
By adopting a design of fixed frame, drive mechanism, rotating shaft and transmission components in the weaving equipment, the problem of difficult tension control is solved, and a moderately compressed and highly adaptable winding device is realized, which improves fabric quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423320540.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
The winding device of existing weaving equipment is not easy to control the tension, resulting in fabrics that are either too loose or too tight, and it is difficult to adapt to different types and thicknesses of fabrics.
The design incorporates a fixed frame, drive mechanism, rotating shaft, transmission assembly, and tension spring. The tension spring achieves appropriate pressure on the fabric by the pressure shaft, and the transmission assembly precisely controls the fabric tension and entry angle. The slide allows the winding shaft to move to accommodate different fabric types.
It achieves moderate tension during the fabric winding process, improves fabric quality, adapts to different types and thicknesses of fabrics, reduces production interruptions, and improves production efficiency and continuity.
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Figure CN223575783U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to weaving equipment technical field, concretely relates to a winding device of weaving equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] Weaving equipment is an important machine for the textile industry, mainly used for interweaving yarn into fabric. Through the interweaving of warp and weft, the equipment realizes the efficient production of fabric by mechanical operation. Modern weaving equipment is usually equipped with an automatic control system, which can accurately adjust the weaving parameters to meet the design requirements of different fabrics. The application of weaving equipment is wide, which can produce various types of fabric, from ordinary cotton cloth to complex industrial textiles, greatly improving the efficiency of textile production and the diversity of products, providing a foundation for the clothing, home textile, and industrial fields.
[0003] The winding device is a key component of weaving equipment, its main function is to neatly wind the produced fabric into a roll, which is convenient for subsequent storage, transportation and processing. The current winding device is not easy to control the tension during winding, which leads to loose or tight fabric, affecting the quality of the fabric, and when processing different types and thicknesses of fabric, there may be insufficient adaptability problems. SUMMARY
[0004] The utility model aims at overcoming the shortcomings and deficiencies of prior art, and provides a winding device of weaving equipment.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the application provides a winding device of weaving equipment, which comprises a fixed frame and a driving mechanism, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, the driving mechanism is used for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged at the same height and are spaced apart, a compression shaft is arranged below the side of the first rotating shaft away from the second rotating shaft, flat plate parts are arranged on both ends of the compression shaft on the fixed frame, a bearing seat is slidably arranged on the flat plate part, the compression shaft is rotatably arranged in the bearing seat, a tension spring is arranged between the fixed frame and the compression shaft or the bearing seat, under the action of the tension spring, the compression shaft abuts against the first rotating shaft and rotates with the first rotating shaft, two slide ways are vertically arranged on both sides of the fixed frame above the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, and winding shafts are slidably arranged in the two slide ways.
[0006] In some embodiments, a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the fixed frame, the third rotating shaft is arranged on the side of the first rotating shaft away from the second rotating shaft, and the third rotating shaft is used for controlling the inclination angle of the fabric entering between the compression shaft and the first rotating shaft.
[0007] In some embodiments, the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly are both chain wheel transmission structures or belt wheel transmission structures.
[0008] In some embodiments, the upper end and the lower end of the slide are both through.
[0009] In some embodiments, the outer surface of at least one of the second shaft, the third shaft or the pressing shaft is provided with an anti-skid layer.
[0010] In some embodiments, the anti-skid layer is a rubber coating layer provided on the outer surface of the corresponding shaft, and the surface of the rubber coating layer is provided with anti-skid lines, or the anti-skid layer is a rubber band spirally wound and adhered to the outer surface of the corresponding shaft, and the surface of the rubber band is provided with anti-skid lines.
[0011] In some embodiments, the fixing frame comprises two side plates, the first shaft, the second shaft and the third shaft are arranged between the two side plates, the two ends of each shaft are provided with a connecting seat, and each shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting seat through a bearing, the connecting seat is provided with a connecting hole, the side plates are provided with a laterally adjustable connecting part, the connecting seat and the side plate are fixed through a fastener, the laterally adjustable connecting part is a plurality of through holes laterally spaced on the side plate, and / or the laterally adjustable connecting part is an oblong hole laterally arranged on the side plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the connecting part on one side plate near the first transmission assembly and the second transmission assembly is a plurality of through holes laterally spaced on the side plate, and the connecting part on the other side plate is an oblong hole laterally arranged on the side plate.
[0013] In some embodiments, one end of the tension spring is connected to the bearing seat, or one end of the tension spring is provided with a connecting ring and is sleeved on the pressing shaft through the connecting ring.
[0014] In some embodiments, the fixing frame is provided with a cross bar away from one end of the pressing shaft, a fixed column is arranged above the cross bar, one end of the tension spring is provided with a hook, the end is wound around the fixed column below the cross bar, and the hook is hooked on the tension spring.
[0015] The utility model discloses the following beneficial effects: the pressing shaft can realize the moderate pressing of the fabric through the action of the tension spring, guarantee the tension of the fabric in the process of winding, can adapt to different types and thicknesses of fabric, and the slide allows the up and down movement of the winding shaft, so as to facilitate the quick disassembly and assembly of the winding shaft. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative labor, which still belong to the scope of the present application.
[0017] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the winding device in the present application Figure 1 ;
[0018] Figure 2 Partial schematic diagram of the winding device in the present application Figure 1 ;
[0019] Figure 3 Partial schematic diagram of the winding device in the present application Figure 2 ;
[0020] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the winding device in the present application Figure 2 ;
[0021] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the winding device in the present application Figure 3 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following description provides specific application scenarios and requirements of the present specification, so as to enable those skilled in the art to manufacture and use the contents in the present specification. Various local modifications of the disclosed embodiments are obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be applied to other embodiments and applications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present specification. Therefore, the present specification is not limited to the shown embodiments, but is consistent with the widest scope of the claims.
[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "radial", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0024] Secondly, the terms "first," "second," and similar words do not indicate any order, quantity, or importance, but are merely used to distinguish different components and should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of this application.
[0025] Furthermore, the terms "installation," "setup," "equipped with," "connection," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral constructions; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium, or internal connections between two devices, components, or parts.
[0026] Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] In the description of this application, "X includes at least one of A, B, or C" means that X includes at least A, or X includes at least B, or X includes at least C. That is, X may include only one of A, B, and C, or any combination of A, B, and C, as well as other possible content / elements. The arbitrary combination of A, B, and C can be A, B, C, AB, AC, BC, or ABC.
[0028] Regarding the accompanying drawings of this application, it should be clearly understood that the drawings are for illustrative and descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this specification. It should also be understood that the drawings are not drawn to scale.
[0029] Current winding devices have some problems, such as how to control tension during winding to avoid the fabric being wound too loosely or too tightly, thus affecting the overall quality of the fabric. Secondly, how to handle fabrics of different types and thicknesses.
[0030] Based on the above issues, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, this specification provides a winding device for a weaving machine, including a fixed frame 1 and a drive mechanism. The fixed frame 1 is rotatably equipped with a first rotating shaft 2, a second rotating shaft 3 and a third rotating shaft 4. Specifically, the fixed frame 1 includes two side plates 102. The first rotating shaft 2, the second rotating shaft 3 and the third rotating shaft 4 are disposed between the two side plates 102. Each rotating shaft has a connecting seat 11 at both ends and is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 11 by bearings. The fixed frame 1 is connected to the frame of the weaving machine.
[0031] Secondly, the driving mechanism is used to drive the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate. A first transmission component 5 is provided between the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3. The first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3 are spaced apart at the same height. A pressing shaft 7 is provided below the side of the first rotating shaft 2 away from the second rotating shaft 3. A flat plate portion 100 is provided at both ends of the pressing shaft 7 on the fixing frame 1. A bearing seat 8 is slidably provided on the flat plate portion 100. The pressing shaft 7 is rotatably provided on the bearing seat 8. A tension spring is provided between the fixing frame 1 and the pressing shaft 7 or the bearing seat 8. Under the action of the tension spring, the pressing shaft 7 abuts against the first rotating shaft 2 and rotates with the first rotating shaft 2. Specifically, one end of the tension spring is connected to the bearing seat 8, or one end of the tension spring is provided with a connecting ring and is sleeved on the pressing shaft 7 through the connecting ring.
[0032] Secondly, the fixed frame 1 has vertically arranged slide rails 101 on both sides above the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3. Specifically, the side plate 102 is provided with a vertical rod, the slide rails 101 are provided on the vertical rod, and the winding shafts 10 are slidably arranged up and down in the two slide rails 101.
[0033] The third rotating shaft 4 is located on the side of the first rotating shaft 2 away from the second rotating shaft 3. The third rotating shaft 4 controls the angle at which the fabric enters between the pressing shaft 7 and the first rotating shaft 2. By controlling the fabric entry angle through the third rotating shaft 4, the tension of the fabric during the winding process can be adjusted more precisely, helping to ensure that the fabric maintains appropriate tightness during winding and reducing quality problems caused by uneven tension. Preferably, the fabric enters between the pressing shaft 7 and the first rotating shaft 2 in a horizontal state.
[0034] In addition, a second transmission assembly 6 is provided between the first rotating shaft 2 and the third rotating shaft 4. The drive mechanism is connected to the third rotating shaft 4 and drives it to rotate. By directly controlling the third rotating shaft 4 through the drive mechanism, the entry speed and tension of the fabric can be adjusted more precisely, thereby further improving the winding quality.
[0035] Optionally, both the first transmission component 5 and the second transmission component 6 adopt a sprocket drive structure or a belt drive structure.
[0036] Understandable, such as Figures 1 to 5 As shown, both the first transmission component 5 and the second transmission component 6 adopt a sprocket transmission structure, which can better control the transmission ratio.
[0037] In operation, the fabric first passes through the lower part of the third rotating shaft 4, then passes through the space between the pressing shaft 7 and the first rotating shaft 2, and is wound on the winding shaft 10. Specifically, under the driving of the driving mechanism, the third rotating shaft 4 rotates forward, i.e. clockwise or rotates toward the frame of the weaving device, drives the first rotating shaft 2 to rotate forward through the second transmission assembly 6, drives the second rotating shaft 3 to rotate forward through the first transmission assembly 5, and drives the pressing shaft 7 to rotate backward, and finally drives the winding shaft 10 to rotate backward to wind the fabric thereon.
[0038] In this way, the pressing shaft 7 can achieve moderate pressing of the fabric through the action of the tension spring, ensure moderate tension of the fabric during winding, help to solve the problem of difficult control of tension in the traditional winding device, and thus improve the quality of the fabric. At the same time, it can adapt to different types and thicknesses of fabrics.
[0039] Secondly, the slide 101 allows the up and down movement of the winding shaft 10, can make the fabric more stably wound on the winding shaft 10, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the winding shaft 10.
[0040] In some embodiments, the upper and lower ends of the slide 101 are both throughly arranged, so as to facilitate the upward taking out of the wound fabric, and to press the fabric between the winding shaft 10, the first rotating shaft 2 and the second rotating shaft 3 when starting winding.
[0041] In some embodiments, at least one outer surface of the second rotating shaft 3, the third rotating shaft 4 or the pressing shaft 7 is provided with an anti-skid layer, and generally all the three shafts are provided with the anti-skid layer, which can significantly increase the friction between the shaft and the fabric, help to effectively transmit power, reduce production interruption caused by fabric sliding or misalignment, and improve the continuity and efficiency of the production process.
[0042] Optionally, the anti-skid layer is a rubber coating layer arranged on the outer surface of the corresponding shaft, and the surface of the rubber coating layer is provided with anti-skid lines, or the anti-skid layer is a rubber coating layer spirally wound and adhered to the outer surface of the corresponding shaft, and the surface of the rubber coating layer is provided with anti-skid lines. Generally, the latter structure is preferred, which can flexibly adjust the coverage area according to the needs, is suitable for shafts of different diameters and lengths, and reduces the cost.
[0043] In some embodiments, the connecting seat 11 is provided with a connecting hole 110, and the side plate 102 is provided with a laterally adjustable connecting part. The connecting seat 11 and the side plate 102 are fixed by fasteners. The laterally adjustable connecting part is a plurality of through holes 103 laterally spaced apart on the side plate 102, and / or the laterally adjustable connecting part is an oblong hole 104 laterally arranged on the side plate 102. In this way, more use scenarios can be adapted.
[0044] As Figure 4 With Figure 5As shown, the connecting part on the side plate 102 close to the first transmission assembly 5 and the second transmission assembly 6 is a plurality of through holes 103 arranged on the side plate 102 in transverse direction, and the connecting part on the other side plate 102 is an oblong hole 104 arranged on the side plate 102 in transverse direction. The end shaft and the shaft close to the transmission assembly are easy to have tension, and the equipment is easy to vibrate during operation. Therefore, the through holes 103 are selected, so that the shafts are prevented from moving. In addition, the through holes 103 are arranged on one side, and the oblong holes 104 are arranged on the other side, which reduces the requirement for machining precision. Especially, the winding device is relatively long, and it is required to align the two holes, which has high requirements for machining and assembly.
[0045] In some embodiments, the fixed frame 1 is provided with a cross bar 105 away from one end of the pressing shaft 7, and a fixed column 106 is arranged above the cross bar 105. One end of the tension spring is provided with a hook, which is wound around the fixed column 106 below the cross bar 105, and is hooked on the tension spring through the hook. In this way, the tension is more flexible and convenient to adjust, and the installation and adjustment process can be quickly performed to meet different use requirements.
[0046] In summary, after reading the detailed disclosure, those skilled in the art can understand that the foregoing detailed disclosure can be presented only in an exemplary manner, and can not be limiting. Although it is not explicitly stated here, those skilled in the art can understand that the present application requires to cover various reasonable changes, improvements and modifications of the embodiments. These changes, improvements and modifications are intended to be proposed by the present application, and are within the spirit and scope of the exemplary embodiments of the present application.
[0047] In addition, it should be understood that in the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present application, for the purpose of helping to understand one feature, the present application combines various features in a single embodiment, a drawing or a description thereof for the purpose of simplifying the present application. However, this does not mean that the combination of these features is necessary, and those skilled in the art can certainly mark out part of the equipment as a separate embodiment when reading the present application. That is, the embodiments in the present application can also be understood as the integration of multiple secondary embodiments. And the content of each secondary embodiment is also true when there are less than all the features of a single foregoing disclosed embodiment.
[0048] Finally, it should be understood that the embodiments of the application disclosed herein are illustrative of the principles of the embodiments of the application. Other modified embodiments are also within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments disclosed in the present application are only examples and not limitations. Those skilled in the art can take alternative configurations according to the embodiments in the present application to implement the application in the present application. Therefore, the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the embodiments exactly described in the application.
Claims
1. A winding device of a weaving apparatus, characterized in that The utility model provides a kind of cloth rolling machine, including fixed frame (1) and drive mechanism, the first rotation axis (2) and second rotation axis (3) are rotationally arranged on the fixed frame (1), the drive mechanism is used to drive the rotation of first rotation axis (2), first transmission assembly (5) is arranged between the first rotation axis (2) and second rotation axis (3), the first rotation axis (2) and second rotation axis (3) are spaced apart at the same height, the lower side of the first rotation axis (2) away from second rotation axis (3) is provided with compression shaft (7), the both ends of compression shaft (7) are provided with flat plate (100) on the fixed frame (1), bearing seat (8) is slidably arranged on the flat plate (100), compression shaft (7) is rotationally arranged in bearing seat (8), tension spring is connected between the fixed frame (1) and compression shaft (7) or bearing seat (8), under the action of the tension spring, compression shaft (7) is abutted to first rotation axis (2) and rotates along with first rotation axis (2), the both sides of the upper side between first rotation axis (2) and second rotation axis (3) of the fixed frame (1) are vertically provided with slide (101), and the upper and lower sides of the two slide (101) are slidably provided with winding shaft (10).
2. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that The third rotation axis (4) is rotationally arranged on the fixed frame (1), and the third rotation axis (4) is arranged on the side of the first rotation axis (2) away from the second rotation axis (3), and the third rotation axis (4) is used to control the inclination angle of the fabric entering between the compression shaft (7) and the first rotation axis (2).
3. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that Second transmission assembly (6) is arranged between the first rotation axis (2) and the third rotation axis (4), and the drive mechanism is connected with the third rotation axis (4) and drives the rotation of the third rotation axis (4), and the first transmission assembly (5) and the second transmission assembly (6) are both chain wheel transmission structures or belt wheel transmission structures.
4. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that The upper and lower ends of the slide (101) are throughly arranged.
5. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that At least one outer surface of the second rotation axis (3), the third rotation axis (4) or the compression shaft (7) is provided with an anti-skid layer.
6. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that The anti-skid layer is a rubber coating layer arranged on the outer surface of the corresponding shaft, and the surface of the rubber coating layer is provided with anti-skid lines, or the anti-skid layer is a rubber coating layer spirally wound and adhered to the outer surface of the corresponding shaft, and the surface of the rubber coating layer is provided with anti-skid lines.
7. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixed frame (1) includes two side plates (102), the first rotation axis (2), the second rotation axis (3) and the third rotation axis (4) are arranged between the two side plates (102), the two ends of each rotation axis are provided with a connecting seat (11), and are rotationally connected to the connecting seat (11) through a bearing, the connecting seat (11) is provided with a connecting hole (110), the side plate (102) is provided with a transversely adjustable connecting part, the connecting seat (11) and the side plate (102) are fixed through a fastener, the transversely adjustable connecting part is a plurality of through holes (103) transversely arranged on the side plate (102), and / or, the transversely adjustable connecting part is an oblong hole (104) transversely arranged on the side plate (102).
8. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that The connecting part on the side plate (102) near the first transmission assembly (5) and the second transmission assembly (6) side is a plurality of through holes (103) arranged transversely on the side plate (102), and the connecting part on the other side plate (102) is an oblong hole (104) arranged transversely on the side plate (102).
9. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that One end of the tension spring is connected with the bearing seat (8), or one end of the tension spring is provided with a connecting ring and is sleeved on the compression shaft (7) through the connecting ring.
10. A winding device for a weaving apparatus according to claim 9, characterized in that The end of the fixed frame (1) away from the compression shaft (7) is provided with a cross bar (105), the upper side of the cross bar (105) is provided with a fixed column (106), one end of the tension spring is provided with a hook, the end is wound around the lower side of the cross bar (105) and the fixed column (106), and the hook is hooked on the tension spring.