Honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace

Abstract

The utility model discloses a honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace, belongs to the technical field of honeycomb activated carbon processing, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, an activation furnace lacks a mechanism for taking out activated carbon, the processed activated carbon needs to be taken out of the activation furnace manually, the space of the activation furnace is small, the operation is troublesome, and the working efficiency is high. And the labor amount of workers is increased. Comprising an L-shaped workbench, a furnace body is installed on the upper surface of the workbench, a balance weight seat is installed at one end of the upper surface of the workbench, and a supporting plate is installed on the upper surface of the workbench. According to the honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace, through the arrangement of the shifting assembly, the operation of rapidly taking out honeycomb activated carbon of the furnace body is achieved, the honeycomb activated carbon does not need to be manually taken out of the furnace body, operation is easy and convenient, the labor amount of workers is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and through the arrangement of a sealing ring, high-temperature steam can be prevented from escaping from the interior of the furnace body; and the activation effect is ensured.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of honeycomb activated carbon processing technology, specifically relating to a honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace. Background Technology

[0002] Cellular activated carbon activation refers to the process of significantly increasing the number, size, and surface area of ​​activated carbon pores through a series of physical and chemical treatments, thereby improving its adsorption performance. During the activation process, the original materials of activated carbon (such as coal, wood, and nutshells) are treated with high temperature and chemical reagents to remove some non-carbon components and form a rich microporous, mesoporous, and macroporous structure. Common activation methods include physical activation methods (such as high-temperature steam activation and carbon dioxide activation) and chemical activation methods (such as activation using chemical reagents such as phosphoric acid and potassium hydroxide). When performing high-temperature steam activation, an activation furnace is required.

[0003] In existing activation furnaces, the processed activated carbon needs to be manually removed from the furnace during discharge. Due to the limited space in the furnace, the operation is cumbersome and increases the workload of the staff. Therefore, a technical solution is proposed to address the problem that existing activation furnaces lack a mechanism for removing activated carbon, requiring manual removal of the processed activated carbon, which is cumbersome due to the limited space in the furnace and increases the workload of the staff. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a honeycomb activated carbon processing and activation furnace, which aims to solve the problem that existing activation furnaces lack a mechanism for removing activated carbon, requiring manual removal of the processed activated carbon from the furnace. Due to the small space of the activation furnace, the operation is cumbersome and increases the workload of the staff.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a honeycomb activated carbon processing and activation furnace, comprising a workbench in an L-shape. A furnace body is mounted on the upper surface of the workbench, a counterweight is mounted at one end of the upper surface, and a support plate is mounted on the upper surface. A top plate is mounted on the support plate and counterweight, and the top plate has a sliding groove. A shifting component is movably engaged on the side of the furnace body. Thanks to the shifting component, the honeycomb activated carbon can be quickly removed from the furnace body without manual removal. This simplifies operation, reduces the workload of workers, and improves work efficiency. Furthermore, the sealing ring prevents high-temperature steam from escaping from the furnace body, ensuring the activation effect.

[0008] Further, the workbench upper surface is provided with a box body, a box cover is threadedly connected to the upper portion of the box body, a water injection pipe is fixedly arranged on the upper portion of the box cover, a pipe cover is movably arranged on the water injection pipe, and a connecting pipe is connected to the upper surface of the box cover.

[0009] Further, the box body is provided with a hot air blower, a plurality of electric heating rods are arranged in the box body, and an observation window is arranged on the side of the box body close to the hot air blower.

[0010] Further, the connecting pipe is connected with a wind plate at the end away from the box body, the connecting pipe penetrates through the furnace body, the wind plate is arranged at the lower portion of the furnace body, a plurality of air holes are arranged on the upper surface of the wind plate, a drain pipe is arranged on the side of the wind plate away from the connecting pipe, a valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and the drain pipe penetrates through the furnace body.

[0011] Further, the furnace body is provided with a furnace cover threadedly movably arranged on the upper portion of the furnace body, and an exhaust pipe is arranged on the upper end of the furnace cover.

[0012] Further, the displacement assembly comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on the side of the top plate away from the furnace body, the motor is connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is rotatably connected with the top plate, the screw rod is threadedly connected with a moving plate, the moving plate is connected with a mounting plate, a sealing ring is arranged on the side of the mounting plate away from the moving plate, a plurality of frames are arranged on the side of the mounting plate away from the moving plate, and the frames are arranged on the bottom of the iron wire mesh.

[0013] Further, the moving plate is slidably connected with the sliding groove, the lower portion of the mounting plate is slidably connected with the upper surface of the top plate, and the furnace body is provided with a clamping groove matched with the sealing ring.

[0014] (3) beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0016] The hot air blower is arranged, high-temperature steam is conveniently introduced into the lower portion of the furnace body, the next step of activating the honeycomb activated carbon is facilitated, and the hot air blower can also prevent the temperature of the high-temperature steam from dropping.

[0017] Through the setting of the shifting assembly, the operation of quickly taking out the honeycomb activated carbon from the furnace body is realized, the honeycomb activated carbon does not need to be manually taken out from the furnace body, the operation is simple, the labor amount of the workers is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the setting of the sealing ring can also prevent high-temperature steam from running out from the inside of the furnace body, guaranteeing the activation effect, the motor is started to drive the mounting plate to move, the mounting plate moving drives the sealing ring, the frame and the wire mesh to move, so that the frame and the wire mesh are away from the furnace body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a connecting pipe and wind plate connecting structure schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a hot air blower and box body connecting structure schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a shifting assembly structure schematic diagram.

[0023] The marks in the drawings are: 1, workbench; 2, shifting assembly; 3, furnace body; 4, furnace cover; 5, exhaust pipe; 6, connecting pipe; 7, box body; 8, hot air blower; 9, support plate; 10, counterweight seat; 11, top plate; 12, sliding groove; 13, wind plate; 14, air hole; 15, valve; 16, drain pipe; 17, electric heating rod; 18, observation window; 19, pipe cover; 20, water injection pipe; 21, box cover; 201, motor; 202, screw rod; 203, moving plate; 204, sealing ring; 205, mounting plate; 206, frame; 207, wire mesh. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the protection scope of the present application.

[0025] The specific embodiment is a honeycomb activated carbon processing and activation furnace, and a structural schematic diagram thereof is shown in Figure 1 ,Figure 2 、 Figure 3 As shown in the figure, it comprises a workbench 1, the workbench 1 is L-shaped, a furnace body 3 is installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a counterweight seat 10 is installed on one end of the upper surface of the workbench 1, a supporting plate 9 is installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a top plate 11 is installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate 9 and the counterweight seat 10, a sliding groove 12 is formed on the top plate 11, a displacement assembly 2 is movably clamped on the side of the furnace body 3, a box body 7 is installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a box cover 21 is threadedly installed on the upper surface of the box body 7, a water injection pipe 20 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the box cover 21, the water injection pipe 20 movably has a pipe cover 19, a connecting pipe 6 is throughly connected to the upper surface of the box cover 21, a hot air blower 8 is throughly connected to the side of the box body 7, the hot air blower 8 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the workbench 1, a plurality of electric heating rods 17 are installed in the box body 7, an observation window 18 is arranged on the side of the box body 7 close to the hot air blower 8, a wind plate 13 is connected to the end of the connecting pipe 6 away from the box body 7, the connecting pipe 6 penetrates through the furnace body 3, the wind plate 13 is arranged below the furnace body 3, a plurality of air holes 14 are formed on the upper surface of the wind plate 13, a drain pipe 16 is arranged on the side of the wind plate 13 away from the connecting pipe 6, a valve 15 is arranged on the drain pipe 16, the drain pipe 16 penetrates through the furnace body 3, a furnace cover 4 is movably installed on the upper surface of the furnace body 3, an exhaust pipe 5 is arranged on the upper end of the furnace cover 4, when the honeycomb activated carbon is activated, the displacement assembly 2 is opened and moved away from the furnace body 3, then the honeycomb activated carbon is put in, then the displacement assembly 2 is restored to the original position, the electric heating rods 17 and the hot air blower 8 are started (the hot air blower 8 is similar to a household hair dryer, blowing hot air), the water body is heated by the electric heating rods 17 (the water level is observed through the observation window 18, and attention is paid to the fact that the water level cannot exceed the outlet of the hot air blower 8, and the water is injected through the water injection pipe 20), when the water body is boiling, high-temperature steam enters the connecting pipe 6 under the action of the hot air blower 8, then the steam enters the wind plate 13 and the air holes 14, then the high-temperature steam activates the honeycomb activated carbon at high temperature (the honeycomb activated carbon is honeycomb-shaped and has a large number of gaps in the middle, so that the steam can move upward through the gaps, thereby activating the honeycomb activated carbon at different heights at high temperature), then the steam is discharged through the exhaust pipe 5 (the exhaust pipe 5 is connected to an external treatment machine to treat the activated tail gas, and can also prevent the high-temperature steam from being cooled in the furnace body 3), when there are falling water droplets in the wind plate 13, the water body is discharged by opening the valve 15.

[0026] Referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 4As shown, the displacement assembly 2 comprises a motor 201 fixedly installed in the middle position of the top plate 11 away from the furnace body 3, the motor 201 is connected with a screw rod 202, the screw rod 202 is rotationally connected with the top plate 11, the screw rod 202 is threadedly connected with a moving plate 203, the moving plate 203 is connected with a mounting plate 205 on the side, the mounting plate 205 is installed with a sealing ring 204 away from the moving plate 203, the mounting plate 205 is installed with a plurality of evenly distributed frames 206 away from the moving plate 203, the frames 206 are installed with wire meshes 207 at the bottom, the moving plate 203 is slidingly fitted with the sliding groove 12, the mounting plate 205 is slidingly contacted with the upper surface of the top plate 11, the furnace body 3 is provided with a clamping groove matched with the sealing ring 204, the motor 201 is started to drive the screw rod 202 to rotate, the screw rod 202 drives the moving plate 203 to move along the sliding groove 12 to the direction of the counterweight seat 10 (the counterweight seat 10 prevents the left side of the workbench 1 from being too heavy to cause rollover, as shown in Figure 1 The moving plate 203 drives the mounting plate 205 to move, and the mounting plate 205 drives the sealing ring 204, the frame 206 and the wire mesh 207 to move, so that the frame 206 and the wire mesh 207 are away from the furnace body 3, and then the honeycomb activated carbon is placed.

[0027] Working principle: when the honeycomb activated carbon is activated, the displacement assembly 2 is opened to move away from the furnace body 3, then the honeycomb activated carbon is placed, and then the displacement assembly 2 is restored to the original position, the electric heating rod 17 and the air heater 8 (similar to the hair dryer used at home, blowing hot air) are started, the electric heating rod 17 is started to heat the water body (the water level is observed through the observation window 18, and attention is paid to the water level not exceeding the outlet of the air heater 8, and the water is injected through the water injection pipe 20), when the water body is boiling, under the action of the air heater 8, high-temperature steam enters the connecting pipe 6, then the steam enters the air plate 13 and the air hole 14, and then the high-temperature steam is high-temperature activated (the honeycomb activated carbon is honeycomb-shaped, with a large number of gaps in the middle, and the steam can move upward through the gaps, so that the high-temperature activated carbon of different heights can be activated), and then the steam is discharged through the exhaust pipe 5 (the exhaust pipe 5 is connected with an external treatment machine to treat the activated tail gas, and also prevents the high-temperature steam from being cooled in the furnace body 3), when there are falling water droplets in the air plate 13, the water body is discharged by opening the valve 15, and the air heater 8 is arranged to facilitate the introduction of high-temperature steam into the lower part of the furnace body 3, so as to facilitate the next step of activating the honeycomb activated carbon, and the air heater 8 can also prevent the temperature of the high-temperature steam from dropping;

[0028] The specific working mode of the displacement assembly 2 is that the motor 201 is started to drive the screw rod 202 to rotate, the screw rod 202 drives the moving plate 203 to move along the sliding groove 12 to the direction of the counterweight seat 10 (the counterweight seat 10 prevents the left side of the workbench 1 from being too heavy to cause rollover, as shown in Figure 1When the moving plate 203 moves, the mounting plate 205 moves, the sealing ring 204, the frame 206 and the wire mesh 207 move, the frame 206 and the wire mesh 207 move away from the furnace body 3, then the honeycomb activated carbon is placed, through the setting of the displacement assembly 2, the operation of quickly taking out the honeycomb activated carbon from the furnace body 3 is realized, the honeycomb activated carbon does not need to be manually taken out from the furnace body 3, the operation is simple, the labor amount of the staff is reduced, the work efficiency is improved, and the setting of the sealing ring 204 can also prevent high-temperature steam from running out from the inside of the furnace body 3, and the activation effect is guaranteed.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, within the spirit and principles of the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included in the scope of protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that, The workbench (1) is L-shaped, the workbench (1) is provided with a furnace body (3) on the upper surface, a counterweight seat (10) is arranged at one end of the upper surface of the workbench (1), a supporting plate (9) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a top plate (11) is arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate (9) and the counterweight seat (10), the top plate (11) is provided with a sliding groove (12), and the furnace body (3) is movably clamped with a displacement assembly (2).

2. A honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace according to claim 1, wherein The workbench (1) is provided with a box body (7) on the upper surface, the box body (7) is provided with a box cover (21) on the upper surface, the box cover (21) is provided with a water injection pipe (20) on the upper surface, the water injection pipe (20) is movably provided with a pipe cover (19), and the box cover (21) is provided with a connecting pipe (6) penetratingly connected to the upper surface.

3. The honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace according to claim 2, wherein The box body (7) is provided with a hot air blower (8) penetratingly connected to the side surface, the hot air blower (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (1), a plurality of electric heating rods (17) are arranged in the box body (7), and an observation window (18) is arranged on one side of the box body (7) close to the hot air blower (8).

4. The honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace according to claim 3, characterized in that, One end of the connecting pipe (6) away from the box body (7) is connected with a wind plate (13), the connecting pipe (6) penetrates through the furnace body (3), the wind plate (13) is arranged at the lower part of the furnace body (3), a plurality of air holes (14) are arranged on the upper surface of the wind plate (13), a drain pipe (16) is arranged on one side of the wind plate (13) away from the connecting pipe (6), the drain pipe (16) is provided with a valve (15), and the drain pipe (16) penetrates through the furnace body (3).

5. The honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace according to claim 1, wherein The furnace body (3) is movably provided with a furnace cover (4) on the upper surface, and the furnace cover (4) is provided with an exhaust pipe (5) on the upper end.

6. A honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace according to claim 1, wherein The displacement assembly (2) comprises a motor (201), the motor (201) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top plate (11) away from the furnace body (3) and at the middle position, the motor (201) is connected with a screw rod (202), the screw rod (202) is rotatably connected with the top plate (11), the screw rod (202) is threadedly connected with a moving plate (203), the moving plate (203) is connected with a mounting plate (205) on the side surface, the mounting plate (205) is provided with a sealing ring (204) on one side away from the moving plate (203), a plurality of frame (206) are arranged on one side of the mounting plate (205) away from the moving plate (203), and the frame (206) is provided with a wire mesh (207) on the bottom.

7. A honeycomb activated carbon processing activation furnace according to claim 6, wherein The moving plate (203) is slidably matched with the sliding groove (12), the lower part of the mounting plate (205) is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the top plate (11), and the furnace body (3) is provided with a clamping groove matched with the sealing ring (204).

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