Feeding mechanism of cotton slitter

By introducing a cotton flow channel, a rotating rod, and a rubber impeller into the cotton feeding box, combined with a belt pulley and worm gear structure, the problems of slow feeding and blockage caused by manual cotton feeding are solved, achieving uniform cotton feeding and efficient operation.

CN223576670UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21ANHUI LIHUA NONWOVEN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422043021.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-22
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cotton feeding box requires manual feeding of cotton. Feeding too quickly can lead to slow material discharge from the inlet, affecting work efficiency and causing blockages inside the device.

Method used

A feeding mechanism was designed, comprising a cotton feeding box body, a drive motor, a cotton flow channel, a rotating rod, and a rubber impeller. Through a belt pulley transmission structure and worm gear meshing, the cotton is fed evenly and blockage is prevented.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of cotton feeding and work efficiency, prevents internal blockage of the device, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of an opener, and relates to the technical field of openers. The cotton feeding box comprises a cotton feeding box body, a driving motor and a mounting box, a cotton flowing channel is formed in the cotton feeding box body, a plurality of rotating rods are rotationally connected into the cotton flowing channel, and a plurality of evenly-distributed rubber impellers are mounted on the outer sides of the rotating rods. By arranging the cotton flowing channel, the rotating rod and the rubber impeller, cotton can be tidied, the cotton uniformizing effect is better, the inner side of the top of the cotton flowing channel is in an arc plate shape, blades of the rubber impeller are tightly attached to the cotton flowing channel, the uniformized cotton can be pushed forwards under rotation of the rubber impeller, and the cotton uniformizing effect is better. Blockage in the device is effectively prevented; by arranging the feeding port, a second transmission belt, a third transmission belt, a worm, a worm gear, a connecting rod and a rotating pressing piece, cotton at the feeding port can be pushed downwards, the situation that feeding of workers is too fast, and consequently discharging of the feeding port is slow is prevented, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of the cotton opener, especially relates to a feeding mechanism of cotton opener. BACKGROUND

[0002] Non-woven fabric is a kind of fabric formed without spinning and weaving, only the short fiber or filament of textile is arranged directionally or randomly to form a fiber web structure, and then is consolidated by mechanical, thermal bonding or chemical method.Non-woven fabric is a kind of non-woven fabric, which is formed by opening, carding and laying the fiber web, and then consolidating the fiber web into cloth by needles.The fiber raw material is mixed and opened by a cleaner, and then the opened and mixed fiber is fed into a cotton feeding box, and finally is processed into a web by a cotton carding machine.The cotton feeding box is a connecting device between the cleaner and the cotton carding machine, and its main function is to make the cotton fiber delivered by the cleaner into uniform and stable lap cotton to be fed into the cotton carding machine for carding for subsequent use.

[0003] The existing cotton feeding box is mostly manually fed into the box, and too fast feeding can cause slow discharge of the feeding port, affect work efficiency, and the device is not convenient to push when uniformizing cotton, which can easily cause internal blockage of the device. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a feeding mechanism of cotton opener, which solves the problem that the existing cotton feeding box is mostly manually fed into the box, too fast feeding can cause slow discharge of the feeding port, affect work efficiency, and the device is not convenient to push when uniformizing cotton, which can easily cause internal blockage of the device.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model discloses a feeding mechanism of cotton opener, which comprises a cotton feeding box main body, a driving motor and a mounting box, a cotton flow channel is formed in the inside of the cotton feeding box main body, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected in the inside of the cotton flow channel, a plurality of uniformly distributed rubber impellers are installed on the outside of the rotating rods, a first transmission belt is installed between adjacent rotating rods, and a belt pulley transmission structure is formed between the plurality of first transmission belts, the first transmission belt is arranged on the outside of the cotton feeding box main body, one end of one group of rotating rods is fixedly connected with the driving motor, and the driving motor is arranged on the outside of the cotton feeding box main body.

[0007] The top inside of the cotton flow channel is an arc-shaped plate, and the blades of the rubber impeller are tightly attached to the cotton flow channel.

[0008] The feeding box body is provided with an inlet at one end and an outlet at the other end, and the inlet and the outlet are both communicated with the flow cotton channel, the mounting box is arranged on the shell at the side of the inlet, and the worm is rotatably connected in the mounting box, and the second transmission belt is arranged between the worm and the rotating shaft of the driving motor, and the three constitute a belt pulley structure.

[0009] The upper surface of the inlet shell is rotatably connected with connecting rods, the connecting rods are provided with two groups, the third transmission belt is arranged between the two groups of connecting rods, and the three constitute a belt pulley structure, the top of the connecting rod near the mounting box is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is engaged with the worm.

[0010] One end of the two groups of connecting rods is fixedly connected with a rotating tablet, and the rotating tablet is arranged in the inlet.

[0011] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] The utility model discloses a flow cotton channel, rotating rod and rubber impeller are set up, can realize the arrangement to cotton, make the even cotton effect is better, and the top inside of flow cotton channel is arc plate shape, and the blade of rubber impeller is close to flow cotton channel, can under the rotation of rubber impeller, the even cotton is pushed forward, effectively prevent the inside of device and cause the blockage, through setting up inlet, second transmission belt, third transmission belt, worm, worm wheel, connecting rod and rotating tablet, can realize the cotton of inlet place and push down, prevent the staff and send in too fast, lead to the slow discharge of inlet, improve work efficiency.

[0013] Of course, implementing any product of the utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all the advantages mentioned above at the same time. DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a kind of overall structure schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism of cotton opener;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a kind of front view of the feeding mechanism of cotton opener;

[0017] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 A-A section view;

[0018] Figure 4 It is Figure 3Enlarged view of middle B part;

[0019] Figure 5 For Figure 1 Enlarged view of middle C part.

[0020] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:

[0021] 1, cotton feeding box main body; 101, feeding port; 102, discharging port; 103, flowing cotton channel; 2, driving motor; 201, rotating rod; 202, first transmission belt; 203, rubber impeller; 3, mounting box; 301, second transmission belt; 302, third transmission belt; 303, worm; 304, worm gear; 305, connecting rod; 306, rotating pressing piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0023] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship, and are only used to facilitate the description of the present application and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.

[0024] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connected" and the like should be broadly understood, for example, "connected" can be fixedly connected, or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; can be the communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a kind of feeding mechanism of cotton opener, including cotton feeding box main body 1, driving motor 2 and installation box 3, the inside of cotton feeding box main body 1 is provided with flow cotton passage 103, the inside of flow cotton passage 103 is rotatably connected with several rotating rods 201, the outside of rotating rod 201 is equipped with several evenly distributed rubber impeller 203, first transmission belt 202 is installed between adjacent rotating rods 201, and belt pulley transmission structure is constituted between more, first transmission belt 202 is set to the outside of cotton feeding box main body 1, driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with one end of one group of rotating rods 201, and driving motor 2 is set to the outside of cotton feeding box main body 1.

[0026] The top inside of flow cotton passage 103 is arc plate, and the blade of rubber impeller 203 is close to flow cotton passage 103;By being provided with flow cotton passage 103, rotating rod 201 and rubber impeller 203, cotton can be arranged, and the effect of uniform cotton is better, the top inside of flow cotton passage 103 is arc plate, and the blade of rubber impeller 203 is close to flow cotton passage 103, can be pushed forward under the rotation of rubber impeller 203, effectively prevent the inside of device from being blocked.

[0027] One end of cotton feeding box main body 1 is provided with feed inlet 101, the other end is provided with discharge port 102, and feed inlet 101 and discharge port 102 are all through with flow cotton passage 103, installation box 3 is set on the shell of feed inlet 101 side, worm 303 is rotatably connected in the inside of installation box 3, second transmission belt 301 is installed between the rotating shaft of driving motor 2 and worm 303, and belt pulley structure is constituted between three.

[0028] The upper surface of feed inlet 101 shell is rotatably connected with connecting rod 305, connecting rod 305 is provided with two groups, third transmission belt 302 is installed between two groups of connecting rod 305, and belt pulley structure is constituted between three, the top of connecting rod 305 close to installation box 3 side is fixedly connected with worm wheel 304, and worm wheel 304 is engaged with worm 303.

[0029] One end of two groups of connecting rod 305 is fixedly connected with rotating tablet 306, and rotating tablet 306 is set in the inside of feed inlet 101;By being provided with feed inlet 101, second transmission belt 301, third transmission belt 302, worm 303, worm wheel 304, connecting rod 305 and rotating tablet 306, cotton at feed inlet 101 can be pushed down, prevent staff from sending in too fast, cause feed inlet 101 to discharge slowly, improve work efficiency.

[0030] As Figures 1-4The embodiment shown is a method for using the feeding mechanism of an opener: the operator feeds cotton from the feeding port 101, under the influence of gravity, part of the cotton falls into the flow cotton channel 103, the driving motor 2 is started, under the action of the belt pulley structure, the rotating rod 201 drives the rubber impeller 203 to evenly distribute the cotton, at the same time, the worm 303 drives the worm wheel 304 to rotate, and then drives the rotating pressing plate 306 to rotate through the connecting rod 305, so as to push the cotton at the feeding port 101 downward, prevent the operator from feeding too fast, cause the feeding port 101 to feed slowly, and improve the work efficiency; the rubber impeller 203 rotates rapidly, under the action of the arc-shaped plate at the top of the flow cotton channel 103, a pushing force is generated to push the evenly distributed cotton forward, effectively preventing the device from being blocked inside.

[0031] In the description of the present specification, the description referring to the terms "one embodiment", "an example", "a specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0032] The preferred embodiments of the above disclosed application are only used to help explain the application. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, nor limit the application to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of the present specification, many modifications and changes can be made. The present specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the application, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the application. The application is limited by the claims and their entire scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding mechanism of an opener, comprising a feeding box body (1), a driving motor (2) and a mounting box (3), characterized in that: The inside of the feeding cotton box body (1) is provided with a flowing cotton channel (103), a plurality of rotating rods (201) are rotatably connected inside the flowing cotton channel (103), a plurality of uniformly distributed rubber impellers (203) are installed on the outside of the rotating rods (201), a first transmission belt (202) is installed between adjacent rotating rods (201), and a belt wheel transmission structure is formed between the plurality of rotating rods (201), the first transmission belt (202) is arranged on the outside of the feeding cotton box body (1), one end of one group of rotating rods (201) is fixedly connected with the driving motor (2), and the driving motor (2) is arranged on the outside of the feeding cotton box body (1); One end of the feeding cotton box body (1) is provided with a feeding port (101), the other end is provided with a discharging port (102), and the feeding port (101) and the discharging port (102) are in communication with the flowing cotton channel (103), the mounting box (3) is arranged on the shell on one side of the feeding port (101), the inside of the mounting box (3) is rotatably connected with a worm (303), a second transmission belt (301) is installed between the worm (303) and the rotating shaft of the driving motor (2), and a belt wheel structure is formed between the three; The upper surface of the feeding port (101) shell is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (305), the connecting rod (305) is provided with two groups, a third transmission belt (302) is installed between the two connecting rods (305), and a belt wheel structure is formed between the three, the top of the connecting rod (305) close to the mounting box (3) side is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (304), and the worm wheel (304) is engaged with the worm (303); One end of the two connecting rods (305) is fixedly connected with a rotating pressing piece (306), and the rotating pressing piece (306) is arranged inside the feeding port (101).

2. A feed mechanism for an opener according to claim 1, wherein The top inside of the flowing cotton channel (103) is an arc plate, and the blades of the rubber impeller (203) are tightly attached to the flowing cotton channel (103).