Water surface garbage cleaning device for river treatment

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river treatment, and discloses a water surface garbage cleaning device for river treatment, which comprises a ship body, the top of the ship body is fixedly connected with a treatment box, the treatment box is internally provided with a crushing chamber, the crushing chamber is internally provided with a crushing assembly, and the crushing assembly is fixedly connected with the ship body. And the crushing assembly comprises two crushing wheels, a gear, a first transmission wheel, a transmission belt, a second transmission wheel, an auger blade, a water filtering plate and a driving motor, and the two crushing wheels are arranged in the crushing chamber. According to the water surface garbage cleaning device for river treatment, through the arrangement of the crushing assembly, water surface garbage can be crushed, subsequent treatment steps are reduced, meanwhile, the crushed garbage can be filtered, two crushing wheels can be driven to rotate at the same time by starting a driving motor to operate and through the meshing relation of two gears, and the crushing efficiency is improved. And garbage entering the water surface is crushed, and the crushed garbage and river water fall onto a water filtering plate to be filtered.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to river harnessing technical field, concretely is a water surface garbage cleaning device for river harnessing. BACKGROUND

[0002] It is known that the garbage floating in the river channel is one of the main pollution sources of the river, and the garbage floating in the river for a long time will affect the illumination inside the river, thereby affecting the growth of aquatic organisms, and the stench produced by the rotten and deteriorated garbage will also affect the living environment of the surrounding humans, so cleaning the river garbage is an important project of river harnessing.

[0003] According to the application number 202222957670.5, a water surface garbage cleaning device for river harnessing is disclosed, which comprises a ship body, a vertical box is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the ship body, a limiting groove is formed on one side of the vertical box, an adjusting lead screw is rotatably installed in the vertical box, a second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the vertical box, an active block is sleeved on the outer wall of the adjusting lead screw, and an active frame is fixedly installed on one side of the active block. The water surface garbage cleaning device for river harnessing, the ship body, the placing frame, the placing frame, the drain pipe, the net-shaped collecting barrel, the fixing piece, the first motor, the discharge pipe, the fixing frame, the first connecting pipe, the sewage pump, the second connecting pipe, the vertical box, the adjusting lead screw, the second motor, the limiting groove, the active block, the active frame, the active pipe, the cleaning frame, the threaded rod, the sliding block and the sliding groove are used in cooperation, and in the process of cleaning, the garbage will be sucked together with the water into the inside of the net-shaped collecting barrel.

[0004] In the actual use process, the following problems still exist:

[0005] (1) In the prior art, the water surface garbage is usually cleaned by manual fishing or fishing boat, and the manual fishing efficiency is low, it is difficult to clean the water surface on a large scale, and the garbage cannot be crushed, which increases the subsequent processing steps.

[0006] (2) After collecting the horizontal garbage, the personnel manually pour the collected garbage into the large garbage can, which increases the labor intensity of the personnel and affects the garbage cleaning efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a water surface garbage cleaning device for river harnessing, which has the advantages of being able to crush the garbage, reducing the subsequent processing steps, automatically pouring the collected garbage into the large garbage can, and reducing the labor intensity of the personnel, solving the problems raised in the background art.

[0008] The utility model provides following technical scheme: a water surface garbage cleaning device for river treatment, including ship body, the top of ship body is fixedly connected with processing box, the inside of processing box is provided with crushing chamber, the inside of crushing chamber is provided with crushing subassembly,

[0009] Crushing subassembly includes broken wheel, gear, transmission wheel one, transmission belt, transmission wheel two, auger blade, filter water board, drive motor, the inside of crushing chamber is provided with two broken wheel, the one end of broken wheel is provided with gear, one side of gear is provided with transmission wheel one, the surface of transmission wheel one is provided with transmission belt, one end of transmission belt is provided with transmission wheel two, one side of transmission wheel two is provided with auger blade, the bottom side of auger blade is provided with filter water board, one side of processing box is provided with drive motor.

[0010] Preferably, the inside of the ship body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the top of the fixed plate is provided with a dumping assembly, the dumping assembly comprises a movable plate, a stand, a connecting rod one, a collecting barrel, a connecting rod two, an electric push rod, and a support plate.

[0011] Preferably, the broken wheel is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the ship body, the gear is fixedly connected with one end of the broken wheel, and the two gears are meshed with each other, the transmission wheel one is fixedly connected with one side of the gear, the transmission belt is sleeved between the transmission wheel one and the transmission wheel two, the transmission wheel two is rotatably connected with the transmission wheel one through the transmission belt, the auger blade is fixedly connected with one side of the transmission wheel two, the filter water board is fixedly connected with the bottom of the crushing chamber, the drive motor is fixedly connected with one side of the processing box, and the output shaft is fixedly connected with one of the broken wheels.

[0012] Preferably, the top of the ship body is fixedly provided with a pump body, the input end of the pump body is fixedly connected with a collecting cover, the output end of the pump body is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe, one end of the flow guide pipe is fixedly connected with the top of the processing box.

[0013] Preferably, one side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a discharge port, the inner walls of the two sides of the processing box are both fixedly provided with a disinfection lamp, and a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the processing box.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the fixed plate is slidably connected with a movable plate, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a stand on both sides, one side of the stand is rotatably connected with a connecting rod one, a collecting barrel is rotatably connected between the two connecting rod ones, a connecting rod two is rotatably connected between the collecting barrel and the stand, an electric push rod is movably installed on one side of the stand, the output end of the electric push rod is rotatably connected with the connecting rod one, and the movable plate is fixedly connected with a support plate on one side.

[0015] Preferably, rails are installed on both sides of the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is slidably connected with the movable plate through the rails.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the river management water surface garbage cleaning device has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1、The river management water surface garbage cleaning device, through the setting of the crushing assembly, can crush the water surface garbage, reduce the subsequent processing steps, and filter the crushed garbage, through the operation of the driving motor, through the meshing relationship of the two gears, can drive the two crushing wheels to rotate, crush the entering water surface garbage, and drop the crushed garbage and river water onto the filter plate for filtering, and cooperate with the transmission wheel one, transmission belt, transmission wheel two, auger blade, and discharge the filtered garbage into the discharge port.

[0018] 2、The river management water surface garbage cleaning device, through the setting of the dumping assembly, can automatically dump the collected garbage into the large garbage can, reduce the labor intensity of personnel, place the large garbage can on one side of the support plate, then start the electric push rod, cooperate with the connecting rod one, collecting barrel, connecting rod two and support plate, and dump the garbage into the large garbage can, which can automatically dump. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Fig. 1 The device overall structure diagram of the river management water surface garbage cleaning device provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0020] Fig. 2 The processing box internal structure diagram of the river management water surface garbage cleaning device provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0021] Fig. 3 The crushing assembly structure diagram of the river management water surface garbage cleaning device provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0022] Fig. 4 The dumping assembly structure diagram of the river management water surface garbage cleaning device provided by the utility model is shown in the figure.

[0023] In the figure: 1, hull; 2, processing box; 3, crushing chamber; 4, crushing assembly; 401, crushing wheel; 402, gear; 403, transmission wheel one; 404, transmission belt; 405, transmission wheel two; 406, auger blade; 407, filter plate; 408, driving motor; 5, discharge port; 6, fixed plate; 7, guide rail; 8, dumping assembly; 801, movable plate; 802, stand column; 803, connecting rod one; 804, collecting barrel; 805, connecting rod two; 806, electric push rod; 807, support plate; 9, pump body; 10, collecting cover; 11, flow guide pipe; 12, disinfection lamp; 13, water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The water surface garbage cleaning device for river management comprises a ship body 1, a treatment box 2 fixedly connected to the top of the ship body 1, a crushing chamber 3 arranged in the treatment box 2, and a crushing assembly 4 arranged in the crushing chamber 3. The crushing assembly 4 comprises crushing wheels 401, gears 402, a transmission wheel one 403, a transmission belt 404, a transmission wheel two 405, auger blades 406, a water filter plate 407, and a driving motor 408. Two crushing wheels 401 are arranged in the crushing chamber 3. One end of each crushing wheel 401 is provided with a gear 402. One side of one of the gears 402 is provided with the transmission wheel one 403. The surface of the transmission wheel one 403 is provided with the transmission belt 404. One end of the transmission belt 404 is provided with the transmission wheel two 405. One side of the transmission wheel two 405 is provided with the auger blades 406. The bottom side of the auger blades 406 is provided with the water filter plate 407. One side of the treatment box 2 is provided with the driving motor 408.

[0026] The crushing assembly 4 can crush the water surface garbage, reduce the subsequent processing steps, and filter the crushed garbage. The driving motor 408 is started to rotate. The two gears 402 can drive the two crushing wheels 401 to rotate at the same time, so as to crush the water surface garbage.

[0027] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 3 The crushing wheels 401 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the ship body 1. One end of each crushing wheel 401 is fixedly connected with a gear 402. The two gears 402 are in meshing relationship. The transmission wheel one 403 is fixedly connected to one side of the gear 402. The transmission belt 404 is sleeved between the transmission wheel one 403 and the transmission wheel two 405. The transmission wheel two 405 is rotatably connected to the transmission wheel one 403 through the transmission belt 404. The auger blades 406 are fixedly connected to one side of the transmission wheel two 405. The water filter plate 407 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing chamber 3. The driving motor 408 is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment box 2. The output shaft is fixedly connected to one of the crushing wheels 401.

[0028] The crushed garbage and river water fall on the water filter plate 407 for filtering. The transmission wheel one 403, the transmission belt 404, the transmission wheel two 405, and the auger blades 406 cooperate to convey the filtered garbage to the discharge port 5.

[0029] Please refer toFigs. 1 to 4 The inside of the ship body 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 6, the top of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a dumping assembly 8, the dumping assembly 8 comprises a movable plate 801, a stand 802, a connecting rod one 803, a collecting barrel 804, a connecting rod two 805, an electric push rod 806 and a supporting plate 807, the top of the movable plate 801 is slidably connected with the fixed plate 6, the top of the movable plate 801 is fixedly connected with the stand 802 on both sides, the stand 802 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod one 803 on one side, the collecting barrel 804 is rotatably connected between the two connecting rod ones 803, the connecting rod two 805 is rotatably connected between the collecting barrel 804 and the stand 802, the electric push rod 806 is movably arranged on one side of the stand 802, the output end of the electric push rod 806 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod one 803, the supporting plate 807 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate 801, the fixed plate 6 is slidably connected with the movable plate 801 through the guide rails 7;

[0030] By arranging the dumping assembly 8, the collected garbage can be automatically poured into the large garbage can, the large garbage can is placed on one side of the supporting plate 807, then the electric push rod 806 is started, and the garbage is poured into the large garbage can in cooperation with the connecting rod one 803, the collecting barrel 804, the connecting rod two 805 and the supporting plate 807.

[0031] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 2 The top of the ship body 1 is fixedly connected with a pump body 9, the input end of the pump body 9 is fixedly connected with a collecting cover 10, the output end of the pump body 9 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 11, one end of the flow guide pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the top of the treatment box 2, one side of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with a discharge port 5, the inner walls of the two sides of the treatment box 2 are fixedly connected with disinfection lamps 12, and the bottom of the treatment box 2 is provided with a water outlet 13.

[0032] The water surface garbage can be fully automatically salvaged, manual participation is not needed, the working efficiency is high, and the garbage treatment cost is low, the disinfection lamps 12 can be used for disinfecting the river water, and the river water after disinfection flows into the water surface from the water outlet 13, and the practicability is increased.

[0033] In the utility model, the working principle of the device is as follows:

[0034] In use, the ship body 1 is opened to the water surface to be cleaned, the pump body 9 is started to generate negative pressure, the collecting cover 10 generates suction force, the water surface garbage and river water are sucked into the flow guide pipe 11, and then are transported into the treatment box 2 and enter the crushing chamber 3, the driving motor 408 is started to rotate, the two crushing wheels 401 are driven to rotate through the meshing relationship of the two gears 402, the entering water surface garbage is crushed, the crushed garbage and river water fall on the water filter plate 407, the garbage is filtered and intercepted through the water filter plate 407, on one hand, the river water falls below the ship body 1 through the water filter plate 407, the disinfection lamp 12 can disinfect the river water, and the disinfected river water flows into the water surface from the water outlet 13, on the other hand, the gear 402 rotates to drive the transmission wheel one 403 to rotate, the transmission wheel two 405 is driven to rotate through the transmission belt 404, and finally the auger blade 406 is driven to rotate, the filtered garbage is transported into the discharge port 5, and then the garbage falls into the collecting barrel 804 for collection.

[0035] When it is needed to pour the garbage in the collecting barrel 804 into a large garbage can, the ship body 1 is opened to the shore, the horizontal positions of the movable plate 801 and the collecting barrel 804 are moved through the guide rail 7, the large garbage can is placed on one side of the supporting plate 807 after the movable plate 801 and the collecting barrel 804 are moved to the appropriate position, then the electric push rod 806 is started to push one end of the electric push rod 806 to push one end of the connecting rod one 803, one end of the connecting rod one 803 pushes the collecting barrel 804, and the connecting rod two 805 is rotated to make the collecting barrel 804 perform the dumping action on the supporting plate 807, so that the garbage is poured into the large garbage can, and the dumping can be automatically performed, and the labor intensity of personnel is reduced.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those ordinary skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning up surface garbage in river management, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that, A processing box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the hull (1), and a crushing chamber (3) is provided inside the processing box (2), and a crushing component (4) is provided inside the crushing chamber (3). The crushing assembly (4) includes a crushing wheel (401), a gear (402), a first transmission wheel (403), a transmission belt (404), a second transmission wheel (405), an auger blade (406), a filter plate (407), and a drive motor (408). There are two crushing wheels (401) inside the crushing chamber (3). One end of the crushing wheel (401) is provided with a gear (402). One side of the gear (402) is provided with a first transmission wheel (403). The surface of the first transmission wheel (403) is provided with a transmission belt (404). One end of the transmission belt (404) is provided with a second transmission wheel (405). One side of the second transmission wheel (405) is provided with an auger blade (406). The bottom side of the auger blade (406) is provided with a filter plate (407). The drive motor (408) is provided on one side of the processing box (2).

2. The river management surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hull (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (6), and a tilting assembly (8) is provided on the top of the fixed plate (6). The tilting assembly (8) includes a movable plate (801), a column (802), a connecting rod one (803), a collection bucket (804), a connecting rod two (805), an electric push rod (806), and a support plate (807).

3. The river management surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing wheel (401) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the hull (1). The gear (402) is fixedly connected to one end of the crushing wheel (401), and the two gears (402) mesh with each other. The first transmission wheel (403) is fixedly connected to one side of the gear (402). The transmission belt (404) is sleeved between the first transmission wheel (403) and the second transmission wheel (405). The second transmission wheel (405) is rotatably connected to the first transmission wheel (403) through the transmission belt (404). The auger blade (406) is fixedly connected to one side of the second transmission wheel (405). The filter plate (407) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing chamber (3). The drive motor (408) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing box (2), and the output shaft is fixedly connected to one of the crushing wheels (401).

4. A river management surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pump body (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the hull (1). A collection cover (10) is fixedly connected to the input end of the pump body (9). A guide pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the output end of the pump body (9). One end of the guide pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing tank (2).

5. A river management surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (2) has a discharge port (5) fixedly connected to one side, and disinfection lamps (12) are fixedly installed on both inner walls of the processing box (2). The bottom of the processing box (2) has a water outlet (13).

6. A river management surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A movable plate (801) is slidably connected to the top of the fixed plate (6). Columns (802) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the movable plate (801). A connecting rod (803) is rotatably connected to one side of the column (802). A collection bucket (804) is rotatably connected between the two connecting rods (803). A connecting rod (805) is rotatably connected between the collection bucket (804) and the column (802). An electric push rod (806) is movably installed on one side of the column (802). The output end of the electric push rod (806) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (803). A support plate (807) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate (801).

7. A river management surface garbage cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed plate (6) is equipped with guide rails (7) on both sides, and the fixed plate (6) is slidably connected to the movable plate (801) through the guide rails (7).

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