House building with hollow shear wall
By installing protective plates and fixing plates in the cavities of hollow shear walls, and using components such as threaded rods, threaded sleeves, and sealing rings to enhance sealing, the waterproofing problem of hollow shear walls is solved, preventing steel corrosion and cavity collapse, and improving the load-bearing capacity and durability of the wall.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423073619.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-13
AI Technical Summary
Inadequate waterproofing measures at the junction of existing hollow shear walls with the ground or roof can lead to water accumulation, which may corrode the reinforcing steel and weaken its load-bearing capacity and durability.
Protective plates and fixing plate structures are installed in the cavities of hollow shear walls. Components such as threaded rods, threaded sleeves and sealing rings are used to enhance the sealing performance and prevent moisture from entering. Support plates and clamping structures are used to prevent the cavity from collapsing.
It effectively prevents moisture from entering the cavity, enhances sealing, prevents steel corrosion, improves the load-bearing capacity and durability of the wall, and prevents the cavity from collapsing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223577345U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hollow shear wall technical field especially relates to a hollow shear wall's house building. BACKGROUND
[0002] Hollow shear wall is a new type of shear wall structure. It is formed by setting hollow parts in the wall body on the basis of the traditional solid shear wall. These hollow parts can be regular circular, square or other shaped holes, and the purpose is to reduce the structure dead weight and save building materials while ensuring that the shear wall has sufficient bearing capacity and seismic performance.
[0003] In the prior art, if the waterproof measures at the connection between the wall body and the ground or the roof are not in place, water accumulation may occur during use. Especially in some humid environments or underground parts of the building, after water accumulation in the hollow part, harmful substances in the water may corrode the steel bars, causing the steel bars to rust and expand, leading to the peeling of the concrete protective layer and further weakening the bearing capacity and durability of the wall body. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the problem of water accumulation during use in the prior art if the waterproof measures at the connection between the wall body and the ground or the roof are not in place, and proposes a hollow shear wall house building.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a hollow shear wall house building, comprising a ground, the ground top is provided with a wall body, the wall body top is provided with a plurality of evenly distributed cavities, the cavity top and bottom are provided with a protection groove, the protection groove inner wall four corners are all fixedly installed with a first threaded rod, the protection groove is slidably installed with a protection plate, the protection plate top four corners are all provided with a waterproof groove, the waterproof groove inner wall is provided with a through hole, the waterproof groove is slidably installed with a first screw sleeve, four first threaded rods are respectively screwed with four first screw sleeves, the first screw sleeve bottom is fixedly installed with a sealing ring, the first screw sleeve top is provided with a rotating groove, the protection groove inner wall is provided with a sealing groove, the sealing groove inner wall is fixedly installed with a sealing ring, and the protection plate bottom is fixedly installed with a plug ring.
[0006] Preferably, the cavity is provided with two fixed plates, the fixed plate top is provided with a storage groove, the storage groove is slidably installed with an extension plate, the extension plate top is fixedly installed with a support plate, the extension plate outer wall is provided with a connecting port, and the storage groove inner wall is provided with a bolt.
[0007] Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing plate is fixedly provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed fixing seats, a threaded hole is formed in the top of the fixing seat, a second threaded rod is threadedly connected in the threaded hole, the bottom of the second threaded rod is movably connected with a lifting plate, the bottom of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with a clamping block, and the top of the second threaded rod is fixedly provided with a handle.
[0008] Preferably, a plurality of second screw sleeves are arranged between the two fixing plates, a third threaded rod is threadedly connected in the second screw sleeve, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at one end of the third threaded rod, and the rotating shaft and the outer wall of the second screw sleeve are both provided with a connecting groove.
[0009] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping block is attached to the inner wall of the connecting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping block is attached to the inner wall of the connecting groove.
[0011] Preferably, the outer wall of the clamping block is attached to the inner wall of the connecting groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,
[0013] 1、in the utility model, when installing, the staff puts the protection plate into the protection groove, four first threaded rods enter four through holes respectively, then the staff puts the first screw sleeve on the outer wall of the first threaded rod, rotates the first screw sleeve, until the first screw sleeve enters the waterproof groove completely, at the moment, the bottom of the sealing ring contacts with the inner wall of the waterproof groove, increases the sealing property, prevents the moisture from contacting with the first threaded rod, at the same time, the inserting ring enters the sealing groove, the inclined surface of the inserting ring contacts with the sealing ring, pushes the sealing ring to compress, when the inserting ring enters the sealing groove completely, the counterforce of the sealing ring to the inserting ring reduces the gap between them, enhances the sealing property.
[0014] 2、in the utility model, when installing, the staff pulls two supporting plates according to the height of the cavity, the supporting plate drives the extension plate to leave the storage groove, when adjusting, the staff rotates the bolt, the bolt enters the connecting port, fixes the extension plate, then the staff rotates the rotating shaft according to the width of the cavity, the rotating shaft drives the third threaded rod to rotate, the third threaded rod moves along the second screw sleeve, when adjusting, the staff puts the rotating shaft and the second screw sleeve into two fixing seats on the two fixing plates respectively, finally rotates the handle, the second threaded rod rotates, the second threaded rod descends along the threaded hole, in turn drives the clamping block to enter the connecting groove, limits the rotating shaft and the second screw sleeve, finally the staff puts the two fixing plates into the cavity, the fixing plate can support the cavity, prevents it from collapsing after being impacted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1The utility model provides a whole perspective drawing of the housing construction of hollow shear wall.
[0016] Figure 2 The utility model provides a wall section view of the housing construction of hollow shear wall.
[0017] Figure 3 The utility model provides a protection groove internal structure perspective drawing of the housing construction of hollow shear wall.
[0018] Figure 4 The utility model provides a protection plate section view of the housing construction of hollow shear wall.
[0019] Figure 5 The utility model provides a fixed plate perspective drawing of the housing construction of hollow shear wall.
[0020] Figure 6 The utility model provides a fixed seat perspective drawing of the housing construction of hollow shear wall.
[0021] Legend: 1, ground, 2, wall, 3, protection groove, 4, protection plate, 5, cavity, 6, fixed plate, 7, extension plate, 8, support plate, 9, connecting port, 10, first threaded rod, 11, sealing groove, 12, sealing ring, 13, insert ring, 14, through hole, 15, waterproof groove, 16, first screw sleeve, 17, sealing ring, 18, rotation groove, 19, storage groove, 20, fixed seat, 21, threaded hole, 22, second threaded rod, 23, handle, 24, lifting plate, 25, clamping block, 26, second screw sleeve, 27, third threaded rod, 28, rotating shaft, 29, connecting groove. Specific embodiments
[0022] In order to more clearly understand the above purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the drawings and examples.
[0023] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following disclosure.
[0024] Example 1, as Figures 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a kind of housing construction of hollow shear wall, including ground 1, ground 1 top is provided with wall 2, wall 2 top is provided with multiple evenly distributed cavities 5, cavity 5 top and bottom are all provided with protection groove 3, four corners of protection groove 3 inner wall are all fixedly installed with first threaded rod 10, protection plate 4 is slidably installed in protection groove 3, four corners of protection plate 4 top are all provided with waterproof groove 15, through hole 14 is provided in waterproof groove 15 inner wall, first screw sleeve 16 is slidably installed in waterproof groove 15, four first threaded rods 10 are respectively connected with four first screw sleeves 16 by screwing, and first screw sleeve 16 bottom is fixedly installed with sealing ring 17, rotation groove 18 is provided in first screw sleeve 16 top, sealing groove 11 is provided in protection groove 3 inner wall, sealing ring 12 is fixedly installed in sealing groove 11 inner wall, and plug ring 13 is fixedly installed in protection plate 4 bottom.
[0025] Its whole embodiment 1 reaches the effect that, when installing, staff member places protection plate 4 into protection groove 3, four first threaded rods 10 respectively enter four through holes 14, then staff member is sleeved with first screw sleeve 16 on the outer wall of first threaded rod 10, rotates first screw sleeve 16, until first screw sleeve 16 is completely entered into waterproof groove 15, at this time, the bottom of sealing ring 17 is contacted with the inner wall of waterproof groove 15, increases the sealing property, prevents moisture and first threaded rod 10 contact, and at the same time, plug ring 13 enters sealing groove 11, the inclined surface of plug ring 13 is contacted with sealing ring 12, pushes sealing ring 12 compression, when plug ring 13 is completely entered into sealing groove 11, the reaction force of sealing ring 12 to plug ring 13 reduces the gap between both, and the sealing property is enhanced.
[0026] As shown in embodiment 2, Figures 1-6 Further, two fixed plates 6 are arranged in cavity 5, storage groove 19 is provided in the top of fixed plate 6, extension plate 7 is slidably installed in storage groove 19, support plate 8 is fixedly installed in the top of extension plate 7, connection port 9 is provided in the outer wall of extension plate 7, and bolt is arranged in the inner wall of storage groove 19.
[0027] Further, a plurality of evenly distributed fixing bases 20 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of fixed plate 6, threaded hole 21 is provided in the top of fixing base 20, second threaded rod 22 is screw-connected in threaded hole 21, lifting plate 24 is movably connected to the bottom of second threaded rod 22, clamping block 25 is fixedly installed in the bottom of lifting plate 24, and handle 23 is fixedly installed in the top of second threaded rod 22.
[0028] Further, a plurality of second screw sleeves 26 are arranged between the two fixed plates 6, third threaded rod 27 is screw-connected in second screw sleeve 26, rotating shaft 28 is fixedly installed at one end of third threaded rod 27, connection groove 29 is provided in the outer wall of rotating shaft 28 and second screw sleeve 26, and the outer wall of rotating shaft 28 and second screw sleeve 26 and the inner wall of fixing base 20 are in close contact.
[0029] Further, the outer wall of the clamping block 25 is in close contact with the inner wall of the connecting groove 29. When the clamping block 25 enters the connecting groove 29, the rotation shaft 28 and the second screw sleeve 26 are prevented from moving left and right.
[0030] Further, the outer two sides of the lifting plate 24 are in close contact with the inner two sides of the fixed seat 20. The lifting plate 24 is limited in position to prevent it from rotating.
[0031] Further, the outer wall of the first screw sleeve 16 is in close contact with the inner wall of the waterproof groove 15. The probability of moisture entering the waterproof groove 15 is reduced.
[0032] The effect achieved by the entire embodiment 2 is that during installation, the staff adjusts the height of the cavity 5, pulls the two supporting plates 8, and the supporting plates 8 drive the extension plate 7 to move away from the storage groove 19. When the adjustment is completed, the staff rotates the bolt, the bolt enters the connecting port 9, and the extension plate 7 is fixed. Then the staff rotates the rotation shaft 28 according to the width of the cavity 5, the rotation shaft 28 drives the third threaded rod 27 to rotate, the third threaded rod 27 moves along the second screw sleeve 26, and when the adjustment is completed, the staff puts the rotation shaft 28 and the second screw sleeve 26 into the two fixed seats 20 on the two fixed plates 6, respectively. Finally, the second threaded rod 22 is rotated, the second threaded rod 22 is lowered along the threaded hole 21, and then the clamping block 25 enters the connecting groove 29, limiting the rotation shaft 28 and the second screw sleeve 26. Finally, the staff puts the two fixed plates 6 into the cavity 5, and the fixed plate 6 can support the cavity 5 to prevent it from collapsing after being hit.
[0033] Working principle: when installing, the worker pulls two support plates 8 according to the height of the cavity 5, the support plate 8 drives the extension plate 7 to leave the storage groove 19, when adjusting, the worker rotates the bolt, the bolt enters the connecting port 9, fixes the extension plate 7, then the worker rotates the rotating shaft 28 according to the width of the cavity 5, the rotating shaft 28 drives the third threaded rod 27 to rotate, the third threaded rod 27 moves along the second screw sleeve 26, when adjusting, the worker puts the rotating shaft 28 and the second screw sleeve 26 into the two fixed seats 20 on the two fixed plates 6 respectively, finally rotates the handle 23, the second threaded rod 22 rotates, the second threaded rod 22 descends along the threaded hole 21, and then drives the clamping block 25 to enter the connecting groove 29, the rotating shaft 28 and the second screw sleeve 26 are limited, finally the worker puts the two fixed plates 6 into the cavity 5, and the fixed plate 6 can support the cavity 5 and prevent the cavity 5 from collapsing after being impacted. The worker puts the protective plate 4 into the protection groove 3, four first threaded rods 10 enter four through holes 14 respectively, then the worker puts the first screw sleeve 16 on the outer wall of the first threaded rod 10, rotates the first screw sleeve 16 until the first screw sleeve 16 completely enters the waterproof groove 15, at this time, the bottom of the sealing ring 17 is in contact with the inner wall of the waterproof groove 15, the sealing property is increased, and the first threaded rod 10 is prevented from contacting water, at the same time, the insertion ring 13 enters the sealing groove 11, the inclined surface of the insertion ring 13 is in contact with the sealing ring 12, the sealing ring 12 is compressed, when the insertion ring 13 completely enters the sealing groove 11, the reaction force of the sealing ring 12 to the insertion ring 13 reduces the gap between the insertion ring 13 and the sealing ring 12, and the sealing property is improved.
[0034] The above merely describes preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application in other forms. Any skilled person in the art can modify or change the above disclosed technical content to equivalent embodiments applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made according to the technical essence of the present application to the above embodiments still falls within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A building construction of a hollow shear wall, comprising a ground (1), characterized in that: The ground (1) top is provided with wall body (2), the wall body (2) top is through and is provided with a plurality of uniform distribution cavity (5), the cavity (5) top and bottom are provided with protection groove (3), the protection groove (3) inner wall four corners are all fixedly installed with first threaded rod (10), the protection groove (3) inside is slidably installed with protection board (4), the protection board (4) top four corners are all provided with waterproof groove (15), the waterproof groove (15) inner wall is through and is provided with through-hole (14), the waterproof groove (15) inside is slidably installed with first screw sleeve (16), four first threaded rod (10) are connected with four first screw sleeve (16) respectively, and first screw sleeve (16) bottom is fixedly installed with sealing ring (17), the first screw sleeve (16) top is provided with rotation groove (18), the protection groove (3) inner wall is provided with sealing groove (11), the sealing groove (11) inner wall is fixedly installed with sealing ring (12), the protection board (4) bottom is fixedly installed with insert ring (13).
2. The building construction of hollow shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity (5) is provided with two fixed plates (6), the fixed plate (6) top is provided with storage groove (19), the storage groove (19) inside is slidably installed with extension plate (7), the extension plate (7) top is fixedly installed with support plate (8), the extension plate (7) outer wall is through and is provided with connecting port (9), and the storage groove (19) inner wall is provided with bolt.
3. The building construction of hollow shear wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed plate (6) outer wall is fixedly installed with a plurality of uniformly distributed fixed seats (20), the fixed seat (20) top is through and is provided with threaded hole (21), the threaded hole (21) is screwed with second threaded rod (22), the second threaded rod (22) bottom is movably connected with lifting plate (24), the lifting plate (24) bottom is fixedly installed with clamping block (25), the second threaded rod (22) top is fixedly installed with handle (23).
4. The building construction of hollow shear wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of second screw sleeves (26) are arranged between the two fixed plates (6), the second screw sleeve (26) is screwed with a third threaded rod (27), one end of the third threaded rod (27) is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft (28), the rotating shaft (28) and the second screw sleeve (26) are provided with a connecting groove (29) on the outer wall, and the rotating shaft (28) and the second screw sleeve (26) are provided with a connecting groove (29) on the outer wall.
5. The building construction of hollow shear wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The clamping block (25) is attached to the inner wall of the connecting groove (29).
6. The building construction of hollow shear wall according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer sides of the lifting plate (24) are attached to the inner sides of the fixed seat (20).
7. The building construction of hollow shear wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the first screw sleeve (16) is attached to the inner wall of the waterproof groove (15). The outer wall of the first screw sleeve (16) is attached to the inner wall of the waterproof groove (15).