Built-in alarm structure of fireproof door
By incorporating a linkage mechanism between a fire sensor and a buzzer into the built-in alarm structure of fire doors, the problem of fire doors lacking fire alarms is solved, enabling immediate warning and evacuation reminders in case of fire, thus reducing losses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423179657.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-23
AI Technical Summary
The fire door lacks a fire alarm device, which fails to alert residents in the event of a fire and remind them to evacuate immediately.
The fire door's built-in alarm structure includes a patrol component and a power component, including a fire sensor, cylinder, buzzer, and controller. Fire warning and alarm are achieved through a linkage gear and rack mechanism, and real-time observation and control are achieved in conjunction with a fireproof observation window.
In the event of a fire, it can promptly alert people in the surrounding area, reducing loss of life and property. It has a simple structure and is easy to operate.
Smart Images

Figure CN223577820U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fireproof door alarm technology field especially relates to a fireproof door built -in alarm structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fireproof door refers to the door that can meet the requirements of fire resistance stability, integrity and heat insulation for a certain time. It is a fireproof partition with certain fire resistance set between fire compartments, evacuation staircases, vertical shafts, etc. In addition to the role of ordinary doors, fireproof doors also have the role of preventing the spread of fire and smoke diffusion, and can prevent the spread of fire for a certain time to ensure personnel evacuation.
[0003] After searching, a fireproof door structure, (authorization announcement number: CN 213838395 U), "including door frame and fireproof door plate, door frame and fireproof door plate between setting has door handle lock door frame includes upper crossbeam, lower crossbeam and both sides' vertical beam, fireproof door plate one side along its vertical direction interval setting has hinged column, one side's vertical beam on corresponding setting has for hinged column insert setting's hinged sleeve, hinged sleeve in setting has keeping fireproof door plate and upper crossbeam and lower crossbeam all exist gap's support spring, support spring always in compression state, upper crossbeam bottom along its length direction open has movable slot, movable slot in along vertical direction movable installation has for sealing upper crossbeam and fireproof door plate between gap's sealing plate, door frame on setting has drive sealing plate downward movement and drive fireproof door to be pressed on lower crossbeam on drive assembly. This application can reduce the smoke through the gap of fireproof door".
[0004] According to the above related technology, the applicant believes that the fireproof door of the above technology lacks a fire alarm device, cannot warn the residents at the first time of fire, and remind people to evacuate at the first time. In view of the above problems, we launch a fireproof door built-in alarm structure. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model discloses a fireproof door built-in alarm structure, which aims to solve the technical problems that fireproof doors lack fire alarm devices, cannot warn residents at the first time of fire, and remind people to evacuate at the first time.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] The built-in alarm structure of fireproof door comprises an installation frame, a fireproof door body rotatably connected inside the installation frame, an installation groove formed on the outer side of the installation frame, an alarm mechanism arranged on the top of the installation frame, a patrol assembly and a power assembly, the patrol assembly and the power assembly are used in cooperation, the patrol assembly comprises an avoiding groove, the avoiding groove is formed on one side of the top of the installation frame, the front of the installation frame is fixedly connected with two fixed plates, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates, a half gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a fire sensor is fixedly connected to the side, away from the installation frame, of the half gear, a sliding rod is fixedly connected inside the avoiding groove, and the outer side of the sliding rod is slidably connected with a rotating gear rack, and the rotating gear rack is in meshing connection with the half gear.
[0008] In a preferred scheme, the power assembly comprises a cylinder fixedly connected to the top of the installation frame, a linkage gear rack fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder, a linkage gear rotatably connected to the top of the installation frame, the linkage gear in meshing connection with the linkage gear rack, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the top of the linkage gear, a sliding frame fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating gear rack, a sliding wheel slidably connected inside the sliding frame, and the bottom of the sliding wheel fixedly connected with the top of the rotating plate.
[0009] In a preferred scheme, the front of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a buzzer, and the buzzer is used in cooperation with the alarm mechanism.
[0010] In a preferred scheme, the inside of the fireproof door body is provided with a fireproof observation window, and the glass arranged in the fireproof observation window is fireproof glass.
[0011] In a preferred scheme, the outer side of the fireproof door body is rotatably connected with a handle, and the handle is made of fireproof material.
[0012] In a preferred scheme, the back of the installation frame is fixedly connected with a controller, and the fire sensor, the cylinder and the buzzer are electrically connected with the controller.
[0013] The built-in alarm structure of fireproof door has the following advantages:
[0014] Firstly, the alarm mechanism can be used for fire warning in a larger range, and can actively alarm people around at the first time when the fire occurs, so that people can discover the fire and evacuate at the first time, and the life and property loss of people is greatly reduced, and the structure is simple and practical.
[0015] Secondly, the fireproof observation window allows people to observe the fire situation, and the controller makes it easy for staff to control the opening and closing of the fire sensor, cylinder and buzzer, making operation simpler. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view schematic diagram of a fire door with a built-in alarm structure proposed in this utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional rear view schematic diagram of a fire door with a built-in alarm structure proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the alarm mechanism of a fire door with a built-in alarm structure proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional bottom view of the alarm mechanism of a fire door built-in alarm structure proposed in this utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This utility model proposes a fire door built-in alarm structure. Figure 1 A magnified diagram of point A.
[0021] In the attached diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Fire door body; 3. Mounting groove; 41. Clearance groove; 42. Fixing plate; 43. Rotating shaft; 44. Half gear; 45. Fire sensor; 46. Slide rod; 47. Rotating rack; 48. Slide frame; 49. Cylinder; 410. Linkage gear; 411. Linkage rack; 412. Rotating plate; 413. Sliding wheel; 5. Buzzer; 6. Fireproof observation window; 7. Handle; 8. Controller. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and marked in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of this application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0023] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5A fire door built-in alarm structure includes a mounting frame 1, a fire door body 2 rotatably connected inside the mounting frame 1, a mounting groove 3 on the outer side of the mounting frame 1, and an alarm mechanism on the top of the mounting frame 1. The alarm mechanism includes a patrol component and a power component, which work together. The patrol component includes an avoidance groove 41, which is located on the top side of the mounting frame 1. Fixing plates 42 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame 1. A rotating shaft 43 is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates 42. A half gear 44 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 43. A fire sensor 45 is fixedly connected to the side of the half gear 44 away from the mounting frame 1. A sliding rod 46 is fixedly connected inside the avoidance groove 41. A rotating rack 47 is slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding rod 46. The rotating rack 47 and the half gear 44 are meshed together. The power assembly includes a cylinder 49, which is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 1. A linkage rack 411 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the cylinder 49. A linkage gear 410 is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting frame 1. The linkage gear 410 and the linkage rack 411 are meshed together. A rotating plate 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage gear 410. A sliding frame 48 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rack 47. A sliding wheel 413 is slidably connected inside the sliding frame 48. The bottom of the sliding wheel 413 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 412. Buzzers 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the front of the mounting frame 1. The buzzers 5 and the alarm mechanism work together.
[0024] In the above technical solution, considering the problem that fire doors lack fire alarm devices and cannot warn residents of the danger of fire and remind them to evacuate immediately, the specific operation is as follows:
[0025] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the extension and retraction of the cylinder 49 drives the linkage rack 411 to move laterally back and forth, thereby causing the linkage gear 410 to rotate and drive the rotating plate 412 to rotate. The sliding wheel 413 slides inside the sliding frame 48, and the lateral back and forth movement of the sliding frame 48 drives the rotating rack 47 to slide laterally back and forth outside the sliding rod 46. The rotating rack 47 drives the half gear 44 to rotate back and forth outside the rotating shaft 43, and the half gear 44 drives the fire sensor 45 to swing back and forth on the front of the mounting frame 1. The fire sensor 45 can provide fire warning for a larger area. When a fire is detected, the fire sensor 45 sends a command to the buzzer 5, and the buzzer 5 sounds an alarm. Through the alarm mechanism, a fire warning can be provided for a larger area, and at the first moment of a fire, an alarm can be actively issued to people in the vicinity, so that people can discover the fire and evacuate immediately, greatly reducing the loss of life and property. The structure is simple and highly practical.
[0026] Reference Figure 1 -Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the inside of the fireproof door body 2 is provided with a fireproof observation window 6, and the glass arranged in the fireproof observation window 6 is fireproof glass. The outside of the fireproof door body 2 is symmetrically connected with a handle 7, and the handle 7 is made of fireproof material. The back of the mounting frame 1 is fixedly connected with a controller 8, and the fire disaster sensor 45, the air cylinder 49 and the buzzer 5 are electrically connected with the controller 8. Through the fireproof observation window 6, people can observe the fire, and through the controller 8, the staff can conveniently control the opening and closing of the fire disaster sensor 45, the air cylinder 49 and the buzzer 5, and the operation is more convenient.
[0027] Working principle: in actual use, the staff first installs the mounting frame 1 and the fireproof door body 2, and then starts the air cylinder 49, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 49 drives the transverse reciprocating movement of the linkage rack 411, and then the rotation of the linkage gear 410 drives the rotation of the rotating plate 412, the sliding wheel 413 slides in the inside of the sliding frame 48, and then the transverse reciprocating movement of the sliding frame 48 drives the transverse reciprocating sliding of the rotating rack 47 outside the sliding rod 46, and then the rotating rack 47 drives the reciprocating rotation of the half gear 44 outside the rotating shaft 43, and then the half gear 44 drives the reciprocating swing of the fire disaster sensor 45 on the front of the mounting frame 1, and the fire disaster sensor 45 can give a fire warning in a larger range, and when the fire is detected, the fire disaster sensor 45 sends an instruction to the buzzer 5, and the buzzer 5 gives an alarm to alarm the people around and remind people of the occurrence of the fire.
[0028] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. The replacement can be the replacement of part of the structure, device, method step, or the complete technical solution. According to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present application, equivalent replacement or change should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fireproof door built-in alarm structure comprising a mounting frame (1), characterized in that: The inside of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected with a fireproof door body (2), the outside of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a mounting groove (3), the top of the mounting frame (1) is provided with an alarm mechanism, the alarm mechanism comprises a patrol assembly and a power assembly, and the patrol assembly and the power assembly are used in cooperation with each other. The patrol assembly comprises an avoiding groove (41), the avoiding groove (41) is arranged on one side of the top of the mounting frame (1), the front of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (42) in a symmetrical mode, a rotating shaft (43) is rotatably connected between the two fixed plates (42), the outer side of the rotating shaft (43) is fixedly connected with a half gear (44), the side, away from the mounting frame (1), of the half gear (44) is fixedly connected with a fire disaster sensor (45), the inside of the avoiding groove (41) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (46), and the outer side of the sliding rod (46) is slidably connected with a rotating rack (47); and the rotating rack (47) is in meshing connection with the half gear (44).
2. The fireproof door built-in alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly comprises a gas cylinder (49), the gas cylinder (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame (1), the telescopic end of the gas cylinder (49) is fixedly connected with a linkage rack (411), the top of the mounting frame (1) is rotatably connected with a linkage gear (410), the linkage gear (410) is in meshing connection with the linkage rack (411), the top of the linkage gear (410) is fixedly connected with a rotating plate (412), the outer side of the rotating rack (47) is fixedly connected with a sliding frame (48), the inside of the sliding frame (48) is slidably connected with a sliding wheel (413), and the bottom of the sliding wheel (413) is fixedly connected with the top of the rotating plate (412).
3. The fire door built-in alarm structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a buzzer (5) in a symmetrical mode, and the buzzer (5) is used in cooperation with the alarm mechanism.
4. The fire door built-in alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: The inside of the fireproof door body (2) is provided with a fireproof observation window (6), and the glass arranged in the fireproof observation window (6) is fireproof glass.
5. The fire door built-in alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: The outside of the fireproof door body (2) is rotatably connected with a handle (7) in a symmetrical mode, and the handle (7) is made of fireproof material.
6. The fire door built-in alarm structure according to claim 1, wherein: The back of the mounting frame (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (8), and the fire disaster sensor (45), the gas cylinder (49) and the buzzer (5) are electrically connected with the controller (8).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fireproof door structure
CN213838395U