Coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device
By using a sliding frame system with a fixed base and guide frame in underground coal mine roadways, combined with servo motor drive, uniform coating can be achieved, solving the problems of uneven coating and labor consumption, and improving the quality and efficiency of fireproof coating.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422691504.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-05
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the application of fireproof coatings in underground coal mine roadways is uneven and increases the labor consumption of operators, affecting the quality and efficiency of fire prevention.
It adopts a fixed base, guide frame, sliding frame, connecting mechanism and transmission mechanism. The sliding frame and the material collection pipe are driven by a servo motor to rotate in a circle to achieve uniform spraying of paint.
Reduce manual operation, ensure uniform coating application and spraying, improve coating uniformity and efficiency, and enhance fireproofing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223577979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model is suitable for fire -retardant coating spraying technical field, especially in kind of coal mine underground fire -retardant coating spraying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] At present, as an important means of preventing and treating coal spontaneous combustion, roadway spraying can reduce air leakage in the roadway, prevent broken floating coal in the roof fall area and goaf from spontaneous combustion due to low temperature oxidation.
[0003] However, when using the spraying mechanism to spray fireproof material on the inner wall of the coal mine underground roadway, the operator usually holds the corresponding rod body to attach the spraying pipe close to the inner wall of the roadway for spraying processing. In this process, the operator needs to manually hold the spraying pipe to move along the semicircular roadway. This operation method cannot ensure that the spraying pipe always moves at a uniform speed, which easily leads to uneven spraying of the fireproof coating, affects the fireproof quality, and increases the labor consumption of the operator, affecting the overall fireproof spraying efficiency of the roadway. Therefore, we propose a coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device, comprising a fixed base, the fixed base top surface is fixedly installed with a guide frame, the guide frame inside is slidably inserted with a sliding frame, and the sliding frame top is fixedly installed with a spraying mechanism.
[0007] The fixed base top middle end and the sliding frame bottom are both provided with a connecting mechanism, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the two connecting mechanisms.
[0008] Through the above technical scheme, under the transmission action of the connecting mechanism and the transmission mechanism, the servo motor can drive the sliding frame and the collecting pipe to rotate synchronously outside the guide frame when it is running, so that the collecting pipe can spray fireproof coating on the inner wall of the roadway during rotation, reduce manual operation, ensure that the collecting pipe can uniformly feed and spray the coating during uniform rotation, and improve the spraying uniformity.
[0009] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the connecting mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve and a transmission sleeve, both sides of the top of the fixed base are fixedly provided with fixed plates, rotating rods are rotatably installed between the side edges of the two groups of fixed plates through bearings, the middle end surface of the rotating rod is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve, the bottom surfaces of both sides of the sliding frame are fixedly provided with connecting plates, a mounting rod is rotatably installed between the side edges of the two groups of connecting plates through bearings, the middle end surface of the mounting rod is fixedly sleeved with a transmission sleeve, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the fixed plate, and the side edge of the transmission shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod through a shaft coupling, and a guide sliding groove is formed in the inner part of the guide frame, and the sliding frame is slidingly inserted into the inner part of the guide sliding groove.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, under the rotating transmission of the rotating rod and the mounting rod, the two ends of the transmission rod can rotate relatively between the outer sides of the fixed base and the sliding frame when the transmission rod is subjected to transmission conversion processing, thereby ensuring the transmission conversion effect of the transmission rod.
[0011] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod, and the outer side of the top of the fixed sleeve is vertically fixedly provided with a transmission rod, and the top of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with the outer side of the bottom of the transmission sleeve.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, under the rotating transmission of the transmission rod, the rotation of the rotating rod can be converted into a pushing force for the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame can rotate circularly in the inner part of the guide frame synchronously with the rotation of the rotating rod.
[0013] As an optional solution of the technical scheme of the application, the spraying mechanism comprises a material collecting pipe, a fixed column is vertically fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding frame, the top surface of the fixed column is fixedly provided with a material collecting pipe, a spraying nozzle is fixedly communicated with the top of the material collecting pipe, the number of the spraying nozzles is several groups, and material conveying hoses are fixedly communicated with both sides of the outer part of the material collecting pipe.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, under the communication of the material collecting pipe and the material conveying hose, after the fireproof paint is conveyed, the paint can still be discharged and conveyed to the inner wall of the tunnel for spraying of the fireproof coating after the spraying position of the paint is adjusted with the rotation of the material collecting pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1.The coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device of the technical scheme of the present application, through the installation of the guide frame on the top of the fixed base, and the sliding insertion of the sliding frame bottom on the surface of the fixed base and inside the guide frame, respectively rotatingly provided with the rotating rod and the mounting rod, so that when the servo motor drives the rotating rod to rotate on the surface of the fixed base, under the connecting transmission action of the transmission rod, the transmission rod can rotate relative to the connecting place outside the mounting base and the sliding frame, and the transmission rod can convert the rotation of the rotating rod into the pushing force of the sliding frame, so that the sliding frame can drive the material collecting pipe to rotate synchronously outside the guide frame, so that the material collecting pipe can perform fireproof spraying treatment on the inner wall of the tunnel during rotation, reducing manual operation, ensuring uniform feeding and spraying of the coating during uniform rotation of the material collecting pipe, and improving the spraying uniformity.
[0017] 2.The coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device of the technical scheme of the present application, by slidingly installing the sliding frame inside the guide frame, under the guiding sliding action of the guide groove inside the guide frame on the sliding frame, so that after the sliding frame is driven, the sliding frame can drive the material collecting pipe to rotate synchronously outside the guide frame, ensuring the movement stability of the material collecting pipe and avoiding the arbitrary movement of the material collecting pipe affecting the spraying quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole three-dimensional structure schematic view of the coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device of the present application.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a front view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the guide frame of the coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device of the present application.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a fixed base top view cross-sectional structure schematic view of the coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device of the present application.
[0021] Reference signs: 1, fixed base; 11, guide frame; 2, fixed plate; 21, rotating rod; 22, fixed sleeve; 23, transmission rod; 24, sliding frame; 25, connecting plate; 26, mounting rod; 27, transmission sleeve; 28, servo motor; 3, fixed column; 31, material collecting pipe; 32, spraying nozzle; 33, material conveying hose; 4, guide sliding groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] As Figures 1-3The utility model provides a technical scheme: a coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device, fixed base 1 top surface fixed mounting has the guide frame 11, the guide frame 11 inside through -sliding insertion has the sliding frame 24, and fixed base 1 top middle end and the sliding frame 24 bottom all are provided with connecting mechanism, and connecting mechanism includes fixed sleeve 22 and transmission sleeve 27, and fixed base 1 top both sides all are fixed mounting fixed plate 2, and two groups of fixed plate 2 side edges are rotatably installed with rotating rod 21 through bearing, and the fixed sleeve 22 of fixed plate 2 middle end surface fixed sleeve is connected, and the sliding frame 24 bottom both sides surfaces all are fixed mounting connecting plate 25, and two groups of connecting plate 25 side edges are rotatably installed with mounting rod 26 through bearing, and the transmission sleeve 27 of mounting rod 26 middle end surface fixed sleeve is connected.
[0023] In the technical scheme (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the transmission mechanism is arranged between the two connecting mechanisms, and the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod 23, the transmission rod 23 is vertically and fixedly installed on the outer top of the fixed sleeve 22, and the top of the transmission rod 23 and the outer bottom of the transmission sleeve 27 are fixedly connected.
[0024] In the technical scheme (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the spraying mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding frame 24, and the spraying mechanism comprises a collecting pipe 31, the fixed column 3 is vertically and fixedly installed on the top surface of the sliding frame 24, the collecting pipe 31 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed column 3, the spraying nozzle 32 is fixedly and communicatively connected to the top of the collecting pipe 31, the number of the spraying nozzle 32 is a plurality of groups, and the material conveying hose 33 is fixedly and communicatively connected to the outside of the collecting pipe 31.
[0025] In the technical scheme (through Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 ), the servo motor 28 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed plate 2, the transmission shaft side of the servo motor 28 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 21 through the shaft coupling, the guide sliding groove 4 is arranged in the guide frame 11, and the sliding frame 24 is slidingly inserted into the guide sliding groove 4.
[0026] In work, after the fixed base 1 is translated to the inside of the coal mine underground tunnel to be sprayed, the fixed base 1 and the collecting pipe 31 are vertically lifted by the external electric push rod, the outside of the collecting pipe 31 is close to the tunnel inner wall, the fireproof paint to be sprayed is delivered to the inside of the collecting pipe 31 through the delivery hose 33, then the servo motor is opened by the external control switch, the rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate synchronously, the fixed sleeve 22 and the transmission rod 23 on the surface thereof are driven to rotate synchronously on the surface of the fixed base 1 under the connection transmission of the rotating rod 21, then the transmission rod 23 can convert the rotation transmission of the rotating rod 21 into the pushing action on the sliding frame 24 under the connection transmission of the transmission rod 23, then the sliding frame 24 drives the collecting pipe 31 to rotate synchronously on the outside of the guide frame 11 under the guiding sliding action of the guide sliding groove 4, then the collecting pipe 31 discharges and sprays the fireproof paint in the inside thereof to the tunnel inner wall in the moving process, and the tunnel inner wall is sprayed with the fireproof paint.
Claims
1. A coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device comprising a fixed base (1), characterized in that: The fixed base (1) top surface is fixedly installed with a guide frame (11), the guide frame (11) is slidably inserted with a sliding frame (24), and the sliding frame (24) top is fixedly installed with a spraying mechanism. The fixed base (1) top middle end and the sliding frame (24) bottom are provided with connecting mechanisms, and a transmission mechanism is arranged between the two groups of connecting mechanisms.
2. The coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve (22) and a transmission sleeve (27), the fixed base (1) top two sides are fixedly installed with a fixed plate (2), the two groups of fixed plates (2) are rotatably installed with a rotating rod (21) between the side edges through bearings, the rotating rod (21) middle end surface is fixedly sleeved with a fixed sleeve (22), the sliding frame (24) bottom two side surfaces are fixedly installed with a connecting plate (25), the two groups of connecting plates (25) are rotatably installed with an installation rod (26) between the side edges through bearings, and the installation rod (26) middle end surface is fixedly sleeved with a transmission sleeve (27).
3. The coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism comprises a transmission rod (23), the fixed sleeve (22) outer side top is vertically fixedly installed with a transmission rod (23), and the transmission rod (23) top and the transmission sleeve (27) outer side bottom are fixedly connected.
4. The coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism comprises a material collecting pipe (31), the sliding frame (24) top surface is vertically fixedly installed with a fixed column (3), the fixed column (3) top surface is fixedly installed with a material collecting pipe (31), the material collecting pipe (31) top is fixedly communicated with a spraying nozzle (32), and the number of spraying nozzles (32) is several groups.
5. The coal mine fireproof coating spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material collecting pipe (31) outside two sides are fixedly communicated with a material conveying hose (33).
6. The coal mine underground fireproof coating spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixed plate (2) outer side surface is fixedly installed with a servo motor (28), and the servo motor (28) transmission shaft side edge is fixedly connected with the rotating rod (21) outer side through a shaft coupling, the guide frame (11) is provided with a guide sliding groove (4) inside, and the sliding frame (24) is slidably inserted into the guide sliding groove (4) inside.