Integrated composite damping block

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of material engineering, and discloses an integrated composite damping block which comprises a fixing assembly, a fixing piece, a fixing block, a driving rod and a movable disc, the driving rod is hinged to one side of the fixing block, the movable disc is hinged to one end of the driving rod, and a pushing assembly is arranged on the fixing piece and used for pushing the driving rod to move. Comprising a push rod, a threaded rod and a rotating disc, the push rod is arranged on one side of the movable disc, the threaded rod is connected to one side of the push rod in an inserted mode, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the push rod, and the rotating disc is fixed to one end of the threaded rod. The shock absorption block has the advantages that the shock absorption block can be quickly disassembled when the shock absorption block needs to be disassembled, so that the maintenance time can be greatly shortened, and maintenance personnel can quickly disassemble the shock absorption block which breaks down or reaches the service life.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to material engineering technical field, especially a kind of integrated composite shock absorber. BACKGROUND

[0002] Integrated composite shock absorber is a kind of shock-absorbing component integrated with multiple materials or structures, mainly used to reduce the vibration generated in the operation and movement of equipment or structure, can cope with multi-directional vibration and vibration of different frequencies, can prevent equipment displacement, improve equipment stability and dynamic performance, steel ring is usually provided in some composite shock absorber, to enhance the strength and stability of shock absorber, when shock absorber bears larger pressure or impact force, steel ring can prevent its excessive deformation, play the role of supporting framework, shock absorber with steel ring is usually installed on the suspension system of automobile, uses bolt and uses nut to tighten according to specified torque, to install shock absorber, when shock absorber needs to be repaired or reaches service life and needs to be replaced, bolt is more time-consuming when disassembling, thereby leading to lower repair efficiency and increasing repair man-hours. SUMMARY

[0003] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the utility model name. Such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] In view of the above and / or existing problems in integrated composite shock absorber, the utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the problem to be solved by the utility model is that when shock absorber is repaired or replaced, the difficulty in disassembling bolt will reduce repair efficiency and increase man-hours.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an integrated composite shock absorber, comprising a fixing assembly, comprising a fixing piece, comprising a fixing block, a driving rod and a movable disc, the driving rod is hinged to one side of the fixing block, and the movable disc is hinged to one end of the driving rod.

[0007] A pushing assembly is arranged on the fixing piece, comprising a push rod, a threaded rod and a turntable, the push rod is arranged on one side of the movable disc, the threaded rod is inserted into one side of the push rod, the threaded rod and the push rod are threadedly connected, and the turntable is fixed to one end of the threaded rod.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, the fixing component further includes a support member disposed on the fixing block, and a support rod is provided on one side of the fixing block, the support rod and the fixing block being hinged together.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, a positioning block is provided at one end of the support rod, the positioning block and the support rod are hinged together, and a support shell is fixed on one side of the positioning block.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, a connecting rod is fixed on one side of the movable disc, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod through a bearing, the support shell is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod, and the support shell and the connecting rod are movably connected.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, the pushing component further includes a limiting member disposed on the turntable, and a limiting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the turntable, the limiting frame being fixed to one side of the support shell.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, wherein: a limiting strip is provided on one side of the limiting frame, a movable strip is fixed on one side of the limiting strip, the movable strip is inserted into one side of the turntable, and the movable strip and the turntable are movably connected.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, a support sleeve is provided on the outer side of the moving strip, the support sleeve and the moving strip are movably connected, and a connecting block is provided on the outer side of the support sleeve.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, wherein: one end of the moving strip is fixed with a spring, the spring is fixed to the inner wall of the support sleeve, and one side of the moving strip is fixed with an extrusion plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, it further includes a main body component disposed on the fixed block, including a steel ring and a shock absorber block body, wherein the steel ring is sleeved on the outside of the fixed block and the shock absorber block body is sleeved on the outside of the steel ring.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the integrated composite shock absorber block of this utility model, wherein: a bolt is fixed on one side of the steel ring, and an mounting ring is fixed on one side of the support shell.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: when disassembly is required, the shock absorber can be quickly disassembled, thereby greatly shortening the maintenance time and allowing maintenance personnel to remove the faulty or service-bound shock absorbers more quickly. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of an integrated composite damping block.

[0020] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the damping block body, which is an integrated composite damping block.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the fixing block of an integrated composite damping block.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the movable disc of an integrated composite shock absorber.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the threaded rod of an integrated composite shock absorber.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the limiting frame of an integrated composite shock absorber.

[0025] Figure 7 As an integrated composite shock absorber Figure 6 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0029] Example 1

[0030] Reference Figures 2-7 This is the first embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment provides an integrated composite shock absorber block, which includes a fixing component 200, a pushing component 300 and a main component 100. The three components work together to allow for quick disassembly of the shock absorber block.

[0031] The fixing component 200 includes a fixing member 201, which includes a fixing block 201a, a drive rod 201b, and a movable disk 201c. The drive rod 201b is hinged to one side of the fixing block 201a, and the movable disk 201c is hinged to one end of the drive rod 201b.

[0032] There are three sets of fixing components 201, all of which are set inside the steel ring 101. Friction pads are provided inside the steel ring 101 and on the surface of the fixing block 201a. By placing the fixing block 201a inside the steel ring 101 and then moving the movable plate 201c, the movement of the movable plate 201c will drive the drive rod 201b to move. The movement of the drive rod 201b will drive the fixing block 201a to move. By moving the fixing block 201a to contact the inner wall of the steel ring 101, the damping block body 102 is fixed. When it is necessary to remove it, the damping block body 102 can be removed by moving the movable plate 201c to separate the fixing block 201a from the steel ring 101.

[0033] The push assembly 300 is mounted on the fixing member 201 and includes a push rod 301a, a threaded rod 301b, and a turntable 301c. The push rod 301a is mounted on one side of the movable turntable 201c, the threaded rod 301b is inserted into one side of the push rod 301a, and the threaded rod 301b and the push rod 301a are threadedly connected. The turntable 301c is fixed to one end of the threaded rod 301b.

[0034] When it is necessary to move the movable disk 201c, the turntable 301c is rotated. When the turntable 301c rotates, it can drive the threaded rod 301b to rotate. At this time, the rotation of the threaded rod 301b can drive the push rod 301a to move. The movement of the push rod 301a can drive the movable disk 201c to move.

[0035] A positioning ring is provided inside the support shell 202c, and a support groove is provided inside the positioning ring. A support block is provided on the push rod 301a. The support block slides in the support groove. When the threaded rod 301b rotates and drives the push rod 301a to move, the push rod 301a will move and drive the support block to slide in the support groove. At this time, the push rod 301a can be supported to prevent the push rod 301a from deviating when it moves.

[0036] Example 2

[0037] Reference Figures 2-7 This is the second embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the previous embodiment.

[0038] Specifically, the fixing component 200 also includes a support member 202, which is disposed on the fixing block 201a. A support rod 202a is provided on one side of the fixing block 201a, and the support rod 202a and the fixing block 201a are hinged together.

[0039] There are six support rods 202a, all of which are located on one side of the fixed block 201a. When the fixed block 201a moves, it can drive the support rods 202a to move. At this time, the movement of the support rods 202a can support the fixed block 201a and prevent the fixed block 201a from shifting.

[0040] Specifically, a positioning block 202b is provided at one end of the support rod 202a. The positioning block 202b and the support rod 202a are hinged together, and a support shell 202c is fixed on one side of the positioning block 202b.

[0041] There are six positioning blocks 202b, all of which are set at one end of the support rod 202a. The positioning blocks 202b can support the support rod 202a and prevent the support rod 202a from shifting. The positioning blocks 202b can be supported by the support shell 202c.

[0042] Specifically, a connecting rod 202d is fixed on one side of the movable plate 201c. The connecting rod 202d is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod 301a through a bearing. The support shell 202c is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod 202d, and the support shell 202c and the connecting rod 202d are movably connected.

[0043] When push rod 301a moves, it can drive connecting rod 202d to move. At this time, the movement of connecting rod 202d can drive moving disk 201c to move, and the movement of moving disk 201c can drive fixed block 201a to move.

[0044] Specifically, the push component 300 also includes a limiting member 302, which is disposed on the turntable 301c. A limiting frame 302a is sleeved on the outside of the turntable 301c, and the limiting frame 302a is fixed to one side of the support shell 202c.

[0045] After the turntable 301c rotates to the designated position, in order to prevent the turntable 301c from rotating on its own and causing the fixing of the shock absorber body 102 to loosen, the limit frame 302a is set to limit the turntable 301c to prevent it from rotating on its own.

[0046] Specifically, a limit strip 302b is provided on one side of the limit frame 302a, and a movable strip 302c is fixed on one side of the limit strip 302b. The movable strip 302c is inserted into one side of the turntable 301c, and the movable strip 302c and the turntable 301c are movably connected.

[0047] A limiting groove corresponding to the limiting strip 302b is provided on the limiting frame 302a. By engaging the limiting strip 302b with the limiting groove, the turntable 301c can be limited. When it is necessary to release the limitation on the turntable 301c, the limiting strip 302b is separated from the limiting groove by moving the moving strip 302c, thereby releasing the limitation on the turntable 301c.

[0048] Specifically, a support sleeve 302d is fitted on the outside of the movable strip 302c, and the support sleeve 302d and the movable strip 302c are movably connected. A connecting block 302e is fitted on the outside of the support sleeve 302d.

[0049] The support sleeve 302d is used to support the moving strip 302c to prevent the moving strip 302c from shifting during movement. The connecting block 302e is fixed to the inner wall of the turntable 301c. The connection block 302e can support the support sleeve 302d to prevent the support sleeve 302d from shifting.

[0050] Example 3

[0051] Reference Figures 1-7 This is the third embodiment of the present invention, which is based on the first two embodiments.

[0052] Specifically, a spring 302f is fixed to one end of the moving strip 302c, the spring 302f is fixed to the inner wall of the support sleeve 302d, and an extrusion plate 302g is fixed to one side of the moving strip 302c.

[0053] When the extrusion plate 302g is moved, the moving strip 302c can be moved. The movement of the moving strip 302c can apply a compressive force to the spring 302f. Then, the moving strip 302c drives the limiting strip 302b to separate from the limiting groove, releasing the limiting of the turntable 301c. After the turntable 301c is rotated to the designated position, the extrusion plate 302g is released. At this time, the rebound force of the spring 302f can drive the moving strip 302c back to its original position, so that the limiting strip 302b engages with the limiting groove, thereby limiting the turntable 301c.

[0054] Specifically, it also includes a main component 100, which is set on the fixed block 201a, including a steel ring 101 and a shock absorber body 102. The steel ring 101 is sleeved on the outside of the fixed block 201a, and the shock absorber body 102 is sleeved on the outside of the steel ring 101.

[0055] As a supporting frame, the steel ring 101 can prevent the damping block body 102 from excessive deformation when it is subjected to large pressure or impact, thus ensuring the overall structural stability of the damping block body 102. Through its own elastic material properties, the damping block body 102 can absorb and buffer the vibrations generated when the equipment or structure is running or moving, converting the energy generated by the vibrations, thereby reducing the amount of vibration transmitted to the main body of the equipment or other connected structures and optimizing the dynamic performance of the equipment.

[0056] Specifically, a bolt 103 is fixed to one side of the steel ring 101, and an installation ring 104 is fixed to one side of the support shell 202c.

[0057] Bolt 103 is used to connect the shock absorber body 102 with steel ring 101 to the automotive suspension system components. The installation ring 104 allows the installed shock absorber body 102 to be easily connected to other components.

[0058] When in use, the steel ring 101 is precisely fitted onto the outside of the fixing block 201a, then the shock absorber body 102 is tightly fitted onto the outer circumference of the steel ring 101, and then the three sets of fixing parts 201 are smoothly placed into the designated positions inside the steel ring 101.

[0059] Next, the turntable 301c of the drive assembly 300 is rotated. The rotation of the turntable 301c drives the threaded rod 301b to rotate synchronously. Since the threaded rod 301b is threadedly connected to the push rod 301a, the push rod 301a will advance forward in a straight line. During the process, the support block on the push rod 301a slides stably in the support groove of the positioning ring inside the support shell 202c, ensuring that the push rod 301a does not deviate. The push rod 301a moves forward and drives the connecting rod 202d, which is rotatably connected to it through the bearing. The connecting rod 202d pulls the movable disk 201c to move. The movable disk 201c pulls the drive rod 201b. The drive rod 201b pushes the fixed block 201a closer and closer to the inner wall of the steel ring 101 until the fixed block 201a is tightly attached to the inner wall of the steel ring 101, thus completing the fixation of the shock absorber body 102.

[0060] After fixing the shock absorber body 102, move the assembled parts to the vehicle suspension system or the corresponding equipment installation location, use the bolts 103 on the steel ring 101 to align with the mounting ring 104 on one side of the support shell 202c and insert them, use appropriate tools to tighten the bolts to the specified torque to achieve a stable connection between the shock absorber and the equipment.

[0061] Finally, pick up the limiting frame 302a, put it on the outside of the turntable 301c and fix it firmly to the corresponding position of the support shell 202c. Press the squeezing plate 302g at one end of the moving strip 302c. The moving strip 302c moves under force, which drives the limiting strip 302b to accurately fit into the limiting groove of the limiting frame 302a, restricting the rotation of the turntable 301c. This prevents the shock absorber block from loosening due to the accidental rotation of the turntable 301c. At this time, release the squeezing plate 302g. Relying on the rebound force of the spring 302f at one end of the moving strip 302c, it can be ensured that the moving strip 302c maintains the limited state.

[0062] During disassembly, press the squeezing plate 302g to cause the moving bar 302c to drive the limiting bar 302b out of the limiting groove, thereby releasing the limiting of the turntable 301c. Rotate the turntable 301c in the opposite direction to drive the threaded rod 301b to reverse, causing the push rod 301a to move backward, which in turn drives the movable plate 301c to move in the opposite direction. The driving rod 201b pulls the fixed block 201a away from the inner wall of the steel ring 101, and the shock absorber body 102 can then be removed.

[0063] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated composite shock absorber, characterized in that: include, The fixing assembly (200) includes a fixing member (201), which includes a fixing block (201a), a drive rod (201b), and a movable disk (201c). The drive rod (201b) is hinged to one side of the fixing block (201a), and the movable disk (201c) is hinged to one end of the drive rod (201b). A push assembly (300) is disposed on the fixing member (201) and includes a push rod (301a), a threaded rod (301b) and a turntable (301c). The push rod (301a) is disposed on one side of the movable disc (201c), the threaded rod (301b) is inserted into one side of the push rod (301a), the threaded rod (301b) and the push rod (301a) are threadedly connected, and the turntable (301c) is fixed to one end of the threaded rod (301b).

2. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing component (200) also includes a support member (202) disposed on the fixing block (201a). A support rod (202a) is provided on one side of the fixing block (201a), and the support rod (202a) and the fixing block (201a) are hinged together.

3. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A positioning block (202b) is provided at one end of the support rod (202a), the positioning block (202b) and the support rod (202a) are hinged together, and a support shell (202c) is fixed on one side of the positioning block (202b).

4. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (202d) is fixed on one side of the movable disc (201c). The connecting rod (202d) is rotatably connected to one end of the push rod (301a) through a bearing. The support shell (202c) is sleeved on the outside of the connecting rod (202d). The support shell (202c) and the connecting rod (202d) are movably connected.

5. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The pushing component (300) also includes a limiting member (302) disposed on the turntable (301c). A limiting frame (302a) is sleeved on the outside of the turntable (301c), and the limiting frame (302a) is fixed to one side of the support shell (202c).

6. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting strip (302b) is provided on one side of the limiting frame (302a), and a movable strip (302c) is fixed on one side of the limiting strip (302b). The movable strip (302c) is inserted into one side of the turntable (301c), and the movable strip (302c) and the turntable (301c) are movably connected.

7. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A support sleeve (302d) is fitted on the outside of the moving strip (302c), the support sleeve (302d) and the moving strip (302c) are movably connected, and a connecting block (302e) is fitted on the outside of the support sleeve (302d).

8. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 7, characterized in that: A spring (302f) is fixed to one end of the moving strip (302c), the spring (302f) is fixed to the inner wall of the support sleeve (302d), and an extrusion plate (302g) is fixed to one side of the moving strip (302c).

9. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 7 or 8, characterized in that: It also includes a main component (100) disposed on the fixed block (201a), including a steel ring (101) and a shock absorber body (102), wherein the steel ring (101) is sleeved on the outside of the fixed block (201a) and the shock absorber body (102) is sleeved on the outside of the steel ring (101).

10. The integrated composite shock absorber block as described in claim 9, characterized in that: A bolt (103) is fixed to one side of the steel ring (101), and an installation ring (104) is fixed to one side of the support shell (202c).

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