Size detection jig for automobile sheet metal part
By designing a dimensional inspection fixture that includes components such as a fixture frame, an L-shaped support frame, a lifting plate, and an electric push rod, the problem of insufficient fixation and measurement accuracy of existing fixtures for different sheet metal parts has been solved, achieving multi-angle measurement and high versatility.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423097765.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-16
AI Technical Summary
Existing dimensional inspection fixtures are not convenient for fixing and accurately placing sheet metal parts of different shapes and sizes, and can only measure one angle of the sheet metal parts, resulting in insufficient versatility and measurement accuracy.
A dimensional inspection fixture was designed, comprising a fixture frame, an L-shaped support frame, a lifting plate, an electric push rod, a scale, a clamping frame, a precision placement mechanism, and a multi-angle inspection mechanism. The fixture achieves precise fixing and multi-angle measurement of sheet metal parts through the electric push rod and servo motor.
It enables precise fixing and multi-angle measurement of sheet metal parts of different sizes and shapes, improving the versatility and measurement accuracy of the fixture.
Smart Images

Figure CN223580829U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile sheet metal parts, specifically to a size detection fixture for automobile sheet metal parts. BACKGROUND
[0002] Due to installation requirements, automobile sheet metal parts need to be strictly processed according to design sizes, and processing errors must be within the design error range. To ensure product quality, the error size of the product needs to be measured after the automobile stamping part is processed to ensure the normal installation of the automobile sheet metal part. Therefore, a size detection fixture for automobile sheet metal parts is needed.
[0003] The existing size detection fixture is not convenient for fixing different shapes of sheet metal parts, so different detection fixtures need to be made according to different sheet metal bodies, which increases the detection cost and has poor practicability. In addition, the existing size detection fixture also has some shortcomings to some extent. Since the sizes of automobile sheet metal parts are different, the universality of the size detection fixture is required to be high. The existing size detection fixture is not convenient for tightly fixing sheet metal bodies of different sizes when in use, which reduces the universality of the size detection fixture. The size detection fixture needs to be accurately placed on the sheet metal body when in use. The existing size detection fixture cannot accurately place the sheet metal body when in use, which makes the size detection fixture not accurate when measuring the surface of the sheet metal body. The size detection fixture needs to measure the size of the sheet metal body at different angles when in use. The existing size detection fixture can only measure the size of the sheet metal body at one angle when in use, which reduces the size measurement effect of the size detection fixture on the surface of the sheet metal body. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a size detection fixture for automobile sheet metal parts to solve the problems of inconveniently tightly fixing sheet metal bodies of different sizes, not accurately placing sheet metal bodies, and only measuring the size of sheet metal bodies at one angle when the size detection fixture is in use.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A size detection jig for automobile sheet metal parts, including jig frame body, the surface of jig frame body is equipped with control button, the surface of the top position of jig frame body is placed with sheet metal part body, the surface of the top position of jig frame body is equipped with L type support frame, one side of L type support frame is provided with lifting plate, the surface of lifting plate and L type support frame is mutually sliding fit, the inner wall of L type support frame is equipped with first electric push rod, the input end of first electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of control button, the output end of first electric push rod is fixed with the surface of the top center position of lifting plate, the surface of lifting plate is all equipped with scale, the below of lifting plate is provided with third detection plate, the below of lifting plate is all equipped with first detection plate, the below of lifting plate is provided with second detection plate, the surface of first detection plate, second detection plate and third detection plate is all equipped with in-place sensor, the surface of jig frame body is all provided with abutting frame, the both sides of sheet metal part body are located respectively in abutting frame, one end of abutting frame penetrates jig frame body and extends to the below of jig frame body, the surface of abutting frame and sheet metal part body is all provided with accurate placing mechanism, the inside of accurate placing mechanism contains groove, second electric push rod, moving block, holding groove and firm suction disc, the surface of jig frame body and abutting frame is all provided with general abutting mechanism, the inside of general abutting mechanism contains fixed groove, fixed block and general abutting assembly, the surface of third detection plate and the inside of lifting plate is all provided with multi-angle detection mechanism, the inside of multi-angle detection mechanism contains rotating ball, block and multi-angle detection group.
[0006] Preferably, the inside of the lifting plate is provided with a servo motor, the input end of the servo motor is electrically connected with the output end of the control button, the output end of the servo motor is provided with a rotating shaft through a shaft coupling, the inside of the lifting plate is provided with a lead screw, the lead screw and the inner wall of the lifting plate are rotatably connected, the surface of the lead screw is fixed with the surface of the rotating shaft, the surface of the lead screw is provided with an adjusting screw cylinder, the inner wall of the lifting plate is provided with a guide groove, the guide groove and the surface of the adjusting screw cylinder are slidably connected.
[0007] Preferably, the inside of the jig frame body is provided with a groove, the inside of the groove is provided with a moving block, the moving block and the inner wall of the groove are slidably connected, the inside of the groove is provided with a second electric push rod, the input end of the second electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the control button, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixed with the surface of the moving block.
[0008] Preferably, the inside of the jig frame body is provided with a containing groove, the inside of the containing groove is provided with a stable suction cup for positioning and placing the sheet metal body, the surface of the stable suction cup is fixed with the surface of the moving block, and the surface of the stable suction cup is in contact with the surface of the bottom position of the sheet metal body.
[0009] 9. Preferably, the universal abutting assembly is arranged on the surface of the jig frame body and the abutting frame, the universal abutting assembly is composed of a positioning clamp, a positioning clamping groove and a connecting block, the inner wall of the jig frame body is provided with a fixing groove, and the surface of the abutting frame is provided with a fixing block.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the abutting frame is provided with a connecting block, the surface of the connecting block is provided with a positioning clamp, the surface of the jig frame body is provided with a positioning clamping groove, and the surface of the positioning clamping groove is in clamping cooperation with the positioning clamp.
[0011] Preferably, the multi-angle detection group is arranged in the inside of the lifting plate and the surface of the third detection plate, the multi-angle detection group is composed of a moving column, a groove, a third electric push rod and a fixing cylinder, the inside of the lifting plate is provided with the fixing cylinder, the inside of the fixing cylinder is provided with the third electric push rod, the input end of the third electric push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the control button, the output end of the third electric push rod is provided with the moving column, the inner wall of the fixing cylinder is provided with the groove, and the surface of the groove is in sliding cooperation with the moving column.
[0012] Preferably, the surface of the moving column is provided with a block, the block is in sliding cooperation with the inner wall of the lifting plate, the surface of the bottom position of the block is fixed with the surface of the third detection plate, the surface of the block is provided with equidistant rotating balls, the rotating balls are in rotating cooperation with the surface of the block, and the surface of the rotating balls is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the size detection jig for the automobile sheet metal part can not only abut and fix sheet metal bodies of different sizes on the surface of the jig frame body when the size detection jig is used, but also has higher universality, can accurately place the sheet metal body on the surface of the jig frame body when the size detection jig is used, is more accurate when the size detection jig measures the surface of the sheet metal body, and can automatically measure different angle sizes of the sheet metal body when the size detection jig is used, so that the size detection jig has better size measurement effect on the surface of the sheet metal body.
[0014] 1. By setting a universal clamping mechanism, the user can adjust the position of the clamping frame according to the size of the sheet metal part. The user pulls the clamping frame upward to move it away from the inside of the fixture frame. Then, the user places the clamping frame at the designated position on the surface of the fixture frame, so that one end of the clamping frame moves to the bottom of the fixture frame. At this time, the clamping frame drives the fixing block to slide inside the fixing groove. Under the combined action of the fixing groove and the fixing block, the clamping frame is guided. Then, the clamping frame drives the connecting block to move, so that the connecting block drives the positioning clip to lock into the positioning slot. Under the locking action of the positioning clip and the positioning slot, the clamping frame is stably installed on the surface of the fixture frame. This realizes the function of clamping and fixing sheet metal parts of different sizes by the dimensional inspection fixture. Thus, when using the dimensional inspection fixture, sheet metal parts of different sizes can be clamped and fixed on the surface of the fixture frame, making the dimensional inspection fixture more versatile.
[0015] 2. By setting a precise placement mechanism, the second electric push rod inside the tank is controlled to work. Under the action of the second electric push rod, the moving block is driven to slide inside the tank. When the moving block moves, it drives the stabilizing suction cup to move inside the holding tank, so that the moving block drives the stabilizing suction cup to contact the surface at the bottom of the sheet metal part. Under the action of the stabilizing suction cup inside the holding tank, the sheet metal part is placed more accurately, so that the sheet metal part does not have any skew or displacement on the surface of the fixture frame. This realizes the function of precise placement of the sheet metal part by the dimensional inspection fixture, so that the dimensional inspection fixture can accurately place the sheet metal part on the surface of the fixture frame when using it, making the measurement of the surface of the sheet metal part by the dimensional inspection fixture more accurate.
[0016] 3. By setting up a multi-angle detection mechanism, the third electric push rod inside the fixed cylinder is controlled to work. Under the action of the third electric push rod, the moving column moves inside the lifting plate. At this time, the moving column drives the block to slide inside the lifting plate. At this time, the block drives the rotating ball to move. Under the action of the rotating ball, the block moves faster inside the lifting plate. When the block moves inside the lifting plate, the block drives the third detection plate to move at the bottom of the lifting plate until it contacts the surface of the sheet metal body. According to the position of the third detection plate corresponding to the lifting plate, the user can observe the scale on the surface of the lifting plate to obtain the longitudinal dimension data of the sheet metal body. This realizes the function of the dimension detection fixture to measure the dimensions of the sheet metal body at different angles. Thus, the dimension detection fixture can automatically measure the dimensions of the sheet metal body at different angles when in use, making the dimension detection fixture more effective in measuring the dimensions of the sheet metal body surface. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 2 It is the main view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 It is the side view cross section enlarged structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 It is the Figure 2 Enlarged structure schematic diagram of the precise placing mechanism of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 It is the Figure 2 Enlarged structure schematic diagram of the general abutting mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 It is the Figure 3 Enlarged structure schematic diagram of the multi-angle detection mechanism of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, jig frame body; 101, control button; 102, sheet metal body; 103, lifting plate; 104, L-shaped support frame; 105, abutting frame; 106, first electric push rod; 107, servo motor; 108, lead screw; 109, adjusting screw cylinder; 110, guide groove; 111, second detection plate; 112, first detection plate; 113, in-place sensor; 114, scale; 115, third detection plate; 2, precise placing mechanism; 21, groove body; 22, second electric push rod; 23, moving block; 24, containing groove; 25, stable suction cup; 3, general abutting mechanism; 31, fixed groove; 32, fixed block; 33, general abutting assembly; 331, positioning clamping piece; 332, positioning clamping groove; 333, connecting block; 4, multi-angle detection mechanism; 41, rotating ball; 42, block body; 43, multi-angle detection group; 431, moving column; 432, groove; 433, third electric push rod; 434, fixed cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and apparently, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor on the basis of the embodiments in the utility model belong to the protection scope of the utility model.
[0025] The structure of the size detection jig for automobile sheet metal parts provided by the utility model is as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, including jig frame body 1, the surface of the jig frame body 1 is mounted with control button 101, the model of the control button 101 can be selected as LA series, the surface of the top position of the jig frame body 1 is placed with sheet metal body 102, the surface of the top position of the jig frame body 1 is mounted with L-shaped support frame 104, one side of the L-shaped support frame 104 is provided with lifting plate 103, the lifting plate 103 and the surface of the L-shaped support frame 104 are mutually slidingly fitted, the inner wall of the L-shaped support frame 104 is mounted with first electric push rod 106, the model of the first electric push rod 106 can be selected as DG series, the input end of the first electric push rod 106 is electrically connected with the output end of the control button 101, the output end of the first electric push rod 106 is fixed with the surface of the top center position of the lifting plate 103, the surface of the lifting plate 103 is mounted with scale 114, the inside of the lifting plate 103 is mounted with servo motor 107, the model of the servo motor 107 can be selected as S series, the input end of the servo motor 107 is electrically connected with the output end of the control button 101, the output end of the servo motor 107 is mounted with rotating shaft through coupling, the inside of the lifting plate 103 is provided with lead screw 108, the lead screw 108 and the inner wall of the lifting plate 103 are mutually rotationally fitted, the surface of the lead screw 108 is fixed with the surface of the rotating shaft, the surface of the lead screw 108 is threadedly sleeved with adjusting screw cylinder 109, the inner wall of the lifting plate 103 is provided with guide groove 110, the guide groove 110 and the surface of the adjusting screw cylinder 109 are mutually slidingly fitted, the below of the lifting plate 103 is provided with third detection plate 115, the below of the lifting plate 103 is mounted with first detection plate 112, the below of the lifting plate 103 is provided with second detection plate 111, the surface of the first detection plate 112, the second detection plate 111 and the third detection plate 115 is mounted with in-place sensor 113, the surface of the jig frame body 1 is provided with abutting frame 105, the abutting frame 105 is respectively located at both sides of the sheet metal body 102, one end of the abutting frame 105 penetrates through the jig frame body 1 and extends to the below of the jig frame body 1.
[0026] Further, as Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the abutting frame 105 and the surface of the sheet metal body 102 are provided with precision placement mechanisms 2, and the interior of the precision placement mechanism 2 comprises a groove 21, a second electric push rod 22, a moving block 23, a containing groove 24 and a stable suction cup 25. The interior of the jig frame body 1 is provided with the groove 21, and the moving block 23 is arranged in the interior of the groove 21 and slidably connected with the inner wall of the groove 21. The second electric push rod 22 is arranged in the interior of the groove 21, and the model of the second electric push rod 22 can be selected as DG series. The input end of the second electric push rod 22 is electrically connected with the output end of the control button 101, and the output end of the second electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected with the surface of the moving block 23. The interior of the jig frame body 1 is provided with the containing groove 24, and the stable suction cup 25 for positioning and placing the sheet metal body 102 is arranged in the interior of the containing groove 24. The surface of the stable suction cup 25 is fixedly connected with the surface of the moving block 23, and the surface of the stable suction cup 25 is in contact with the surface of the bottom position of the sheet metal body 102.
[0027] In the implementation, the second electric push rod 22 in the groove 21 is controlled to work. Under the action of the second electric push rod 22, the moving block 23 is driven to slide in the interior of the groove 21. When the moving block 23 moves, the moving block 23 drives the stable suction cup 25 to move in the interior of the containing groove 24. The moving block 23 drives the stable suction cup 25 to move to be in contact with the surface of the bottom position of the sheet metal body 102. Under the action of the stable suction cup 25 in the interior of the containing groove 24, the sheet metal body 102 is more accurate when placed, and the surface of the sheet metal body 102 in the jig frame body 1 will not appear the phenomenon of deflection displacement, so as to realize the function of accurate placement of the size detection jig for the sheet metal body 102.
[0028] Further, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 5 , the surface of the jig frame body 1 and the abutting frame 105 is provided with a universal abutting mechanism 3, and the interior of the universal abutting mechanism 3 comprises a fixed groove 31, a fixed block 32 and a universal abutting assembly 33. The universal abutting assembly 33 is arranged on the surface of the jig frame body 1 and the abutting frame 105, and the universal abutting assembly 33 comprises a positioning clamping piece 331, a positioning clamping groove 332 and a connecting block 333. The inner wall of the jig frame body 1 is provided with the fixed groove 31, and the surface of the abutting frame 105 is provided with the fixed block 32. The fixed block 32 and the inner wall of the fixed groove 31 are slidably connected with each other. The surface of the abutting frame 105 is provided with the connecting block 333, and the surface of the connecting block 333 is provided with the positioning clamping piece 331. The surface of the jig frame body 1 is provided with the positioning clamping groove 332, and the positioning clamping groove 332 and the surface of the positioning clamping piece 331 are clamped and connected with each other.
[0029] When the device is implemented, the user pulls the abutting frame 105 upwards, so that the abutting frame 105 is away from the inside of the jig frame body 1, then, the abutting frame 105 is placed at the designated position on the surface of the jig frame body 1, so that one end of the abutting frame 105 moves to the lower side of the jig frame body 1, at this time, the abutting frame 105 drives the fixed block 32 to slide in the fixed groove 31, and the fixed groove 31 and the fixed block 32 jointly guide the abutting frame 105, at this time, the abutting frame 105 drives the connecting block 333 to move, so that the connecting block 333 drives the positioning clamping piece 331 to be clamped into the positioning clamping groove 332, and the abutting frame 105 is stably installed on the surface of the jig frame body 1 under the clamping action of the positioning clamping piece 331 and the positioning clamping groove 332, so as to realize the function of the size detection jig tightly fixing the metal plate body 102 of different sizes.
[0030] Further, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 6 , the inside of the lifting plate 103 and the surface of the third detection plate 115 are provided with multi-angle detection mechanisms 4, the inside of the multi-angle detection mechanism 4 contains rotating balls 41, blocks 42 and multi-angle detection groups 43, the multi-angle detection group 43 is arranged in the inside of the lifting plate 103 and the surface of the third detection plate 115, the multi-angle detection group 43 is composed of a moving column 431, a groove 432, a third electric push rod 433 and a fixed cylinder 434, the fixed cylinder 434 is installed in the inside of the lifting plate 103, the third electric push rod 433 is installed in the inside of the fixed cylinder 434, the model of the third electric push rod 433 can be selected as DG series, the input end of the third electric push rod 433 is electrically connected with the output end of the control button 101, the output end of the third electric push rod 433 is installed with the moving column 431, the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 434 is provided with the groove 432, the groove 432 and the surface of the moving column 431 are in sliding fit with each other, the surface of the moving column 431 is installed with the block 42, the block 42 and the inner wall of the lifting plate 103 are in sliding fit with each other, the surface of the block 42 at the bottom position is fixed with the surface of the third detection plate 115, the surface of the block 42 is provided with rotating balls 41 at equal intervals, the rotating balls 41 and the surface of the block 42 are in rotating fit with each other, and the surface of the rotating ball 41 is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting plate 103.
[0031] When implemented, the third electric push rod 433 inside the fixed cylinder 434 is controlled to work, and under the action of the third electric push rod 433, the moving column 431 moves inside the lifting plate 103. At this time, the moving column 431 drives the block 42 to slide inside the lifting plate 103. At this time, the block 42 drives the rotating ball 41 to move, and under the action of the rotating ball 41, the block 42 moves inside the lifting plate 103 more quickly. When the block 42 moves inside the lifting plate 103, the block 42 drives the third detection plate 115 to move to the surface of the sheet metal body 102 at the bottom of the lifting plate 103. The user observes the scale 114 on the surface of the lifting plate 103 according to the position of the third detection plate 115 corresponding to the lifting plate 103, and can obtain the longitudinal size data of the sheet metal body 102, so as to realize the function of the size detection jig for measuring the size of the sheet metal body 102 at different angles.
[0032] Working principle: when in use, first place the jig frame body 1 at the specified position, and the user places the sheet metal body 102 to be measured on the surface of the jig frame body 1. The user adjusts the position of the clamping frame 105 according to the size of the sheet metal body 102. The user pulls the clamping frame 105 upwards, so that the clamping frame 105 moves away from the inside of the jig frame body 1. Then, the clamping frame 105 is placed at the specified position on the surface of the jig frame body 1, so that one end of the clamping frame 105 moves below the jig frame body 1. At this time, the clamping frame 105 drives the fixed block 32 to slide inside the fixed groove 31, and under the joint action of the fixed groove 31 and the fixed block 32, the clamping frame 105 is guided. At this time, the clamping frame 105 drives the connecting block 333 to move, so that the connecting block 333 drives the positioning clamp 331 to be clamped into the positioning clamping groove 332. Under the clamping action of the positioning clamp 331 and the positioning clamping groove 332, the clamping frame 105 is stably installed on the surface of the jig frame body 1, so as to realize the function of the size detection jig for clamping and fixing sheet metal bodies 102 of different sizes, so that the size detection jig can clamp and fix sheet metal bodies 102 of different sizes on the surface of the jig frame body 1 when in use, and the universality of the size detection jig is higher.
[0033] Subsequently, the user operates the control button 101 on the surface of the jig frame body 1, so that the control button 101 controls the second electric push rod 22 inside the groove body 21 to work, and under the action of the second electric push rod 22, the moving block 23 slides inside the groove body 21. When the moving block 23 moves, the moving block 23 drives the stable suction cup 25 to move inside the holding groove 24, so that the moving block 23 drives the stable suction cup 25 to move to contact the surface at the bottom position of the sheet metal part body 102. Under the action of the stable suction cup 25 inside the holding groove 24, the sheet metal part body 102 is more accurate when placed, so that the sheet metal part body 102 does not appear to be displaced on the surface of the jig frame body 1, so as to realize the function of the size detection jig for accurately placing the sheet metal part body 102, so that the size detection jig can accurately place the sheet metal part body 102 on the surface of the jig frame body 1 when in use, so that the size detection jig is more accurate when measuring the surface of the sheet metal part body 102.
[0034] Subsequently, the user operates the control button 101 again, so that the control button 101 controls the first electric push rod 106 inside the L-shaped support frame 104 to work, and under the action of the first electric push rod 106, the lifting plate 103 moves on one side surface of the L-shaped support frame 104. At this time, the lifting plate 103 drives the first detection plate 112 to move downward to contact the surface on one side of the sheet metal part body 102. Subsequently, the user operates the control button 101 again, so that the control button 101 controls the servo motor 107 to work, and under the action of the servo motor 107, the lead screw 108 rotates inside the lifting plate 103. Under the thread cooperation of the lead screw 108 and the adjusting cylinder 109, the adjusting cylinder 109 moves inside the lifting plate 103. At this time, the lifting plate 103 slides inside the guide groove 110, and under the action of the guide groove 110, the adjusting cylinder 109 is guided, so that the adjusting cylinder 109 drives the second detection plate 111 to move to contact the surface on the other side of the sheet metal part body 102. At this time, when the first detection plate 112 and the second detection plate 111 contact the surface of the sheet metal part body 102, the in-place sensor 113 automatically issues an alarm to prompt that the first detection plate 112 and the second detection plate 111 contact the surface of the sheet metal part body 102. Subsequently, the user observes the scale 114 on the surface of the lifting plate 103 according to the position of the second detection plate 111 corresponding to the lifting plate 103, and can obtain the transverse size data of the sheet metal part body 102.
[0035] Subsequently, the user re-operates the control button 101 on the surface of the jig frame body 1, so that the control button 101 controls the third electric push rod 433 inside the fixed cylinder 434 to work, and under the action of the third electric push rod 433, the moving column 431 moves inside the lifting plate 103, at this time, the moving column 431 drives the block 42 to slide inside the lifting plate 103, at this time, the block 42 drives the rotating ball 41 to move, under the action of the rotating ball 41, the block 42 moves inside the lifting plate 103 more quickly, when the block 42 moves inside the lifting plate 103, the block 42 drives the third detection plate 115 to move to the bottom of the lifting plate 103 Contact with the surface of the sheet metal body 102, the user observes the scale 114 on the surface of the lifting plate 103 according to the position of the third detection plate 115 corresponding to the lifting plate 103, and the longitudinal size data of the sheet metal body 102 can be obtained, to realize the function of the size detection jig for size measurement of the sheet metal body 102 at different angles, so that the size detection jig can automatically measure the size of the sheet metal body 102 at different angles when used, and the size detection jig has better size measurement effect on the surface of the sheet metal body 102, and finally completes the use of the size detection jig.
[0036] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
Claims
1. A dimensional inspection fixture for automotive sheet metal parts, comprising a fixture frame (1), characterized in that: The surface of the jig frame (1) is equipped with control buttons (101). A sheet metal body (102) is placed on the surface of the top position of the jig frame (1). An L-shaped support frame (104) is installed on the surface of the top position of the jig frame (1). A lifting plate (103) is provided on one side of the L-shaped support frame (104). The lifting plate (103) and the surface of the L-shaped support frame (104) slide against each other. A first electric push rod (106) is installed on the inner wall of the L-shaped support frame (104). The input of the first electric push rod (106) is... The output of the first electric push rod (106) is electrically connected to the output of the control button (101). The output of the first electric push rod (106) is fixed to the surface at the center of the top of the lifting plate (103). A scale (114) is installed on the surface of the lifting plate (103). A third detection plate (115) is provided below the lifting plate (103). A first detection plate (112) is installed below the lifting plate (103). A second detection plate (111) is provided below the lifting plate (103). The first detection plate (112) and the second detection plate (111) are... Both the surface of the third detection plate (115) and the surface of the fixture frame (1) are equipped with positioning sensors (113). The surface of the fixture frame (1) is provided with clamping frames (105). The clamping frames (105) are located on both sides of the sheet metal body (102). One end of the clamping frame (105) passes through the fixture frame (1) and extends to the bottom of the fixture frame (1). The surfaces of the clamping frames (105) and the sheet metal body (102) are provided with precision placement mechanisms (2). The interior of the precision placement mechanism (2) includes a groove (21) and a second electric push rod (22). The fixture frame (1) and the clamping frame (105) are provided with a universal clamping mechanism (3). The universal clamping mechanism (3) includes a fixing groove (31), a fixing block (32) and a universal clamping assembly (33). The lifting plate (103) and the surface of the third detection plate (115) are provided with a multi-angle detection mechanism (4). The multi-angle detection mechanism (4) includes a rotating ball (41), a block (42) and a multi-angle detection group (43).
2. The dimensional inspection fixture for automotive sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A servo motor (107) is installed inside the lifting plate (103). The input end of the servo motor (107) is electrically connected to the output end of the control button (101). The output end of the servo motor (107) is connected to a rotating shaft via a coupling. A lead screw (108) is installed inside the lifting plate (103). The lead screw (108) rotates with the inner wall of the lifting plate (103). The surface of the lead screw (108) is fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft. An adjusting screw (109) is threaded onto the surface of the lead screw (108). A guide groove (110) is opened on the inner wall of the lifting plate (103). The guide groove (110) slides with the surface of the adjusting screw (109).
3. The dimensional inspection fixture for automotive sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture frame (1) has a groove (21) inside. A moving block (23) is provided inside the groove (21). The moving block (23) slides and engages with the inner wall of the groove (21). A second electric push rod (22) is installed inside the groove (21). The input end of the second electric push rod (22) is electrically connected to the output end of the control button (101). The output end of the second electric push rod (22) is fixed to the surface of the moving block (23).
4. A dimensional inspection fixture for automotive sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixture frame (1) is provided with a holding slot (24) inside. The holding slot (24) is provided with a stabilizing suction cup (25) for positioning the sheet metal body (102). The surface of the stabilizing suction cup (25) is fixed to the surface of the moving block (23). The surface of the stabilizing suction cup (25) is in contact with the surface at the bottom of the sheet metal body (102).
5. A dimensional inspection fixture for automotive sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The universal clamping component (33) is disposed on the surface of the jig frame (1) and the clamping frame (105). The universal clamping component (33) is composed of a positioning clip (331), a positioning slot (332) and a connecting block (333). The inner wall of the jig frame (1) is provided with a fixing slot (31), and the surface of the clamping frame (105) is provided with a fixing block (32). The fixing block (32) and the inner wall of the fixing slot (31) slide against each other.
6. A dimensional inspection fixture for automotive sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of each clamping frame (105) is equipped with a connecting block (333), the surface of each connecting block (333) is equipped with a positioning clip (331), and the surface of each fixture frame (1) is provided with a positioning slot (332). The positioning slot (332) and the surface of the positioning clip (331) engage with each other.
7. A dimensional inspection fixture for automotive sheet metal parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The multi-angle detection group (43) is set inside the lifting plate (103) and on the surface of the third detection plate (115). The multi-angle detection group (43) consists of a moving column (431), a groove (432), a third electric push rod (433), and a fixed cylinder (434). The fixed cylinder (434) is installed inside the lifting plate (103). The third electric push rod (433) is installed inside the fixed cylinder (434). The input end of the third electric push rod (433) is electrically connected to the output end of the control button (101). The moving column (431) is installed at the output end of the third electric push rod (433). The inner wall of the fixed cylinder (434) is provided with grooves (432). The grooves (432) and the surface of the moving column (431) slide against each other.
8. A dimensional inspection fixture for automotive sheet metal parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The surface of the movable column (431) is fitted with a block (42), which slides in cooperation with the inner wall of the lifting plate (103). The surface of the bottom of the block (42) is fixed to the surface of the third detection plate (115). The surface of the block (42) is provided with equally spaced rotating balls (41), which rotate in cooperation with the surface of the block (42). The surface of the rotating balls (41) is in contact with the inner wall of the lifting plate (103).