Wiring terminal

The design of the cam handle and pressure plate assembly enables convenient connection and disconnection of the terminal blocks without tools, solving the problem of tool dependence in the prior art and improving the ease of operation and safety.

CN223583248UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21KUNSHAN BOZHI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422847771.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-21
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing terminal blocks make it difficult to easily disconnect or reconnect wires without the right tools.

Method used

A terminal block was designed, which adopts a structure of cam handle and pressure plate assembly. Through the cooperation of cam and block, the rotation of the handle is used to connect and disconnect wires. The status can be observed and detected by combining a transparent plate and test hole.

Benefits of technology

It allows for easy connection and disconnection of wires without the need for a screwdriver, reducing tool dependence and enhancing convenience and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223583248U_ABST
    Figure CN223583248U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wiring terminal which comprises a connecting base and a shell, the shell is provided with a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is provided with a cam, the cam is connected with a handle, the handle is connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is connected with a pressing plate assembly, the pressing plate assembly is connected with a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is connected with the shell. A connecting table is arranged below the pressing plate assembly, a first inserting opening and a second inserting opening which are matched with the connecting table are formed in the shell, a clamping block matched with the cam is installed on the shell, a first baffle and a second baffle are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting table, the first baffle is matched with the first inserting opening, and the second baffle is matched with the second inserting opening. And the second baffle plate is matched with the second insertion opening. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the cam handle is used for controlling the connection and disconnection of the lead, and the wiring terminal can be conveniently operated to be disconnected or reconnected without using a screwdriver.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the terminal field, specifically about a wiring terminal. BACKGROUND

[0002] The wiring terminal is a kind of accessory product for realizing electrical connection, wire is inserted into the metal sheet in insulating plastic, and wire is connected and disconnected using screw or spring, and it is not necessary to be welded or wound together.

[0003] Common "screw-in type" wiring terminal, "fence type" wiring terminal and "spring type" wiring terminal all need screwdriver to connect and disconnect wire.When there is no suitable tool and wiring terminal needs to be disconnected or reconnected, it will bring the inconvenience of use. UTILITARY MODEL

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a wiring terminal to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a wiring terminal, including connecting base and shell, first connecting rod is installed on the shell, cam is installed on the first connecting rod, handle is connected on the cam, spring is connected on the handle, the other end of the spring is connected with pressing plate assembly, second connecting rod is connected on the pressing plate assembly, connecting table is arranged below the pressing plate assembly, first insertion port and second insertion port that are matched with connecting table are set up on the shell, the clamping block that is matched with cam is installed on the shell.

[0006] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the through slot is set up on the upper end surface of the shell, and the through slot is matched with the handle.

[0007] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the handle is rubber material.

[0008] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the connecting table, the first baffle is matched with the first insertion port, and the second baffle is matched with the second insertion port.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the clamping block is rubber material.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the pressing plate assembly is conductive metal material.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the shell bottom is provided with a plurality of supporting plates, and the upper end surfaces of the plurality of supporting plates and the upper end surface of the connecting table are in the same plane.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the both sides are equipped with baffle, the baffle distance between is greater than the width of connecting platform.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the second connecting rod is arranged on the pressing plate assembly, and the second connecting rod is made of conductive metal material.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the utility model, the shell is provided with a test hole, the test hole is matched with the second connecting rod, and the distance between the side of the second connecting rod close to the transparent plate and the transparent plate is 0.4 to 0.5 mm.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the cam handle is used to control the connection and disconnection of the wire, and the wire terminal can be conveniently disconnected or reconnected without using a screwdriver. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structure diagram of a wire terminal in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is an internal structure diagram of a wire terminal in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is an explosion diagram of a wire terminal in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0019] MAIN REFERENCE NUMERALS EXPLANATION:

[0020] 1-connection base, 2-housing, 201-transparent plate, 2011-test hole, 202-first insertion port, 203-second insertion port, 204-through slot, 3-handle, 301-cam, 302-first connecting rod, 303-clamp block, 304-third connecting rod, 4-pressing plate assembly, 401-second connecting rod, 402-spring, 501-support plate, 502-connection platform, 503-first baffle, 504-second baffle, 6-wire. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The specific embodiments of the utility model are described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments.

[0022] The utility model is a wire terminal, which can conveniently connect or disconnect the wire 6 without tools such as screwdrivers, and the internal connection condition can be conveniently observed through the transparent material transparent plate 201, and the wire 6 in the test hole 2011 provided on the transparent plate 201 can be tested by a test pen to facilitate troubleshooting.

[0023] Referring to the drawings, a wiring terminal comprises a connecting base 1 and a shell 2, the connecting base 1 is provided with a clamping groove, the wiring terminal can be installed on a mounting plate, and a plurality of wiring terminals can be installed on the same mounting plate in parallel.

[0024] A first connecting rod 302 is installed on the shell 2, the first connecting rod 302 penetrates the shell 2, and the two sides of the first connecting rod 302 are in the same plane as the two sides of the shell 2, a cam 301 is fixedly connected to the first connecting rod 302, a clamping block 303 matched with the cam 301 is installed on the shell 2, a handle 3 is fixedly connected to the cam 301, and a through groove 204 is formed in the upper end surface of the shell 2 and matched with the handle 3.

[0025] The handle 3 can rotate the handle 3 and the cam 301, because the cam 301 and the clamping block 303 are matched with each other, when the handle 3 and the cam 301 are rotated to a specific position, the cam 301 will extrude the clamping block 303, and the clamping block 303 will limit the cam 301 through friction. The clamping block 303 is made of rubber, when the handle 3 is close to the vertical position of the upper end surface of the shell 2 and close to the parallel position of the upper end surface of the shell 2, the clamping block 303 limits the cam 301 through friction, the friction of the cam 301 extruding the clamping block 303 is sufficient to limit the cam 301, and the handle 3 fixedly connected to the cam 301 is also limited.

[0026] The handle 3 is connected with a spring 402, the spring 402 is a tensile spring, one side of the spring 402 is fixedly connected to the handle 3, and the other side is fixedly connected to a pressing plate assembly 4, the pressing plate assembly 4 is connected with a second connecting rod 401, the second connecting rod 401 is clamped in the shell 2, and the pressing plate assembly 4 can rotate around the second connecting rod 401. The pressing plate assembly 4 is provided with two metal plates with an included angle, the two metal plates are fixedly connected and the included angle is unchanged, the upper metal plate is used for contacting the handle 3 and driving the lower metal plate to displace, and the lower metal plate is used for pressing the metal wire 6 below and connecting the circuit.

[0027] When the handle 3 is rotated downwards, the cam 301 and the first connecting rod 302 rotate synchronously. Then, when the handle 3 is parallel to the upper surface of the housing 2, the side closest to the upper surface of the housing 2 contacts the metal plate at the upper end of the pressure plate assembly 4. As the handle 3 continues to rotate downwards, it presses the pressure plate assembly 4 to rotate synchronously. During rotation, the metal plate at the lower end of the pressure plate assembly 4 contacts and presses the two wires 6 below it. When the handle 3 reaches the predetermined position, the cam 301 presses the locking block 303, and the friction of the locking block 303 limits the cam 301, thus keeping the handle 3 fixed. At this time, the wires 6 below the pressure plate assembly 4 are connected through the metal pressure plate assembly 4 that presses the wires 6, completing the wiring of the wires 6. When the handle 3 is rotated upwards clockwise, the handle 3, through the spring 402 fixedly connected to it, pulls the pressure plate assembly 4 upwards, causing a certain rotational offset around the second connecting rod 401. At this time, the metal plate at the lower end of the pressure plate assembly 4 stops pressing the wires 6, and the wires 6 can be manually replaced and reconnected.

[0028] A connecting platform 502 is provided below the pressure plate assembly 4, and several support plates 501 are provided at the bottom of the housing 2. The upper surface of the support plates 501 is on the same plane as the upper surface of the connecting platform 502. The housing 2 has a first insertion port 202 and a second insertion port 203 that cooperate with the connecting platform 502. The first insertion port 202, the second insertion port 203, the support plates 501 and the connecting platform 502 are all matched in height. When the wire 6 is inserted parallel to the first insertion port 202 or the second insertion port 203, the wire 6 is placed above the support plate 501 and can be moved parallel to the connecting platform 502.

[0029] A first baffle 503 and a second baffle 504 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting platform 502. The first baffle 503 and the second baffle 504 are used to limit the insertion of the wire 6 to prevent it from being inserted too deeply or too shallowly. The first baffle 503 cooperates with the first insertion port 202. When the wire 6 is inserted straight into the first insertion port 202 and reaches the position of the first baffle 503, it reaches the predetermined position. The second baffle 504 cooperates with the second insertion port 203. When another wire 6 is inserted straight into the second insertion port 203 and reaches the position of the second baffle 504, it reaches the predetermined position. Baffles are provided on both sides of the pressure plate assembly 4. The distance between the baffles is greater than the width of the connecting platform 502. The baffles can form protection for the wire 6 on both sides of the connecting platform 502. Even if the wire 6 is deviated during the insertion process, as long as it is inserted into the space formed by the baffles on both sides of the pressure plate assembly 4, the wire 6 can be prevented from deviating further, ensuring the smooth connection of the wire 6.

[0030] The shell 2 is made of non-conductive plastic, so there is no risk of electric shock when operating the handle 3 made of rubber. The pressing plate assembly 4 is made of conductive metal, and when it presses the two wires 6, it itself becomes a conductor of the two wires 6. The second connecting rod 401 is provided on the pressing plate assembly 4 and is made of conductive metal. The shell 2 is provided with a test hole 2011, which cooperates with the second connecting rod 401. The second connecting rod 401 is clamped in the test hole 2011, and the distance from the side of the second connecting rod 401 close to the transparent plate 201 to the transparent plate 201 is 0.4-0.5 mm. This distance can ensure that the operator will not touch the second connecting rod 401 during manual operation. The pressing plate assembly 4 and the second connecting rod 401 are both made of conductive metal. When repairing or testing the terminal, the second connecting rod 401 in the test hole 2011 can be touched with a test pen from the side of the transparent plate 201, and the test pen reaction can be observed to detect or repair.

[0031] In use, the wires 6 are inserted into the terminal from the first insertion port 202 and the second insertion port 203, respectively. The wires 6 enter the side baffles of the pressing plate assembly 4 and continue to be inserted until they touch the first baffle 503 and the second baffle 504, and then stop inserting. During this process, the transparent plate 201 on one side of the shell 2 can be observed. Then the inserted wires 6 are kept straight. The handle 3 is held and rotated downward, and the cam 301 and the first connecting rod 302 are rotated synchronously. When the cam 301 rotates to a predetermined position, the cam 301 is pressed against the clamping block 303, and the clamping block 303 limits the cam 301. During the rotation of the handle 3, the pressing plate assembly 4 below the handle 3 is pressed to rotate synchronously, so that the metal plate at the lower end of the pressing plate assembly 4 directly presses on the two wires 6. At this time, the cam 301 at the predetermined position is limited, and the two wires 6 are connected by the conductive metal pressing plate assembly 4.

[0032] When it is necessary to disconnect the wires 6, the handle 3 is held and rotated upward, and the spring 402 on the handle 3 pulls the pressing plate assembly 4 to deflect around the second connecting rod 401, so that the pressing plate assembly 4 is separated from the wires 6. At this time, the wires 6 are disconnected, and the wires 6 can be replaced and checked manually.

[0033] When it is necessary to check and maintain the terminal, a test pen can be used to lightly touch one end of the second connecting rod 401 in the test hole 2011. Because the pressing plate assembly 4 and the second connecting rod 401 are both made of conductive metal, the second connecting rod 401 is electrified when the wires 6 are connected normally, and the second connecting rod 401 is not electrified when the connection of the wires 6 has a problem.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the cam handle is used to control the connection and disconnection of the wire, and the wire terminal can be conveniently disconnected or reconnected without using a screwdriver.

[0035] It is obvious for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, but that it can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered as exemplary and not limiting in any way, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and not by the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims to which they relate.

[0036] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment according to the present specification needs to exhibit each and every characteristic specified in the embodiments disclosed herein. The specification can also be regarded as a whole in one piece and the technical solutions in the embodiments can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A wiring terminal comprising a connecting base and a housing, characterized in that, The shell is provided with a first connecting rod, a cam is mounted on the first connecting rod, a handle is connected to the cam, a spring is connected to the handle, a pressing plate assembly is connected to the other end of the spring, a second connecting rod is connected to the pressing plate assembly, a connecting table is arranged below the pressing plate assembly, a first insertion opening and a second insertion opening are formed in the shell and matched with the connecting table, and a clamping block matched with the cam is mounted on the shell.

2. A terminal according to claim 1, wherein A through groove is formed in the upper end face of the shell and matched with the handle.

3. A terminal according to claim 1, wherein The handle is made of rubber.

4. The terminal of claim 1 wherein: First and second baffles are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connecting table, the first baffle is matched with the first insertion opening, and the second baffle is matched with the second insertion opening.

5. The terminal of claim 1 wherein: The clamping block is made of rubber.

6. A terminal according to claim 1 wherein, The pressing plate assembly is made of conductive metal.

7. A terminal according to claim 1 wherein, The bottom of the shell is provided with a plurality of supporting plates, and the upper end faces of the supporting plates are in the same plane as the upper end face of the connecting table.

8. A terminal according to claim 6 wherein, Baffles are arranged on both sides of the pressing plate assembly, and the distance between the baffles is greater than the width of the connecting table.

9. A terminal according to claim 6 wherein, The pressing plate assembly is provided with a second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is made of conductive metal.

10. A terminal according to claim 1 or 9, wherein A test hole is formed in the shell and matched with the second connecting rod, and the distance from the side of the second connecting rod close to the transparent plate to the transparent plate is 0.4 to 0.5 mm.