Cable peeling device for power construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to a cable peeling device for electric power construction, which relates to the technical field of electric power construction, and comprises a rack, a start button, a power cable, a power cable and a power cable, the clamping mechanism is mounted on the rack in a sliding manner, is in signal connection with the signal output end of the start button and is used for clamping or releasing a cable; the first driving mechanism is mounted on the rack, and a laser cutter is detachably mounted at the driving end of the first driving mechanism and used for driving the laser cutter to rotate at a constant speed in the radial direction of the cable; the second driving mechanism is installed on the rack, the driving end of the second driving mechanism is fixedly connected with the clamping mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is used for driving the clamping mechanism to slide in the direction close to or away from the laser cutter; the signal input end of the controller is in signal connection with the signal output end of the start button, and the signal output end of the controller is in signal connection with the signal input ends of the clamping mechanism, the first driving mechanism, the laser cutter and the second driving mechanism. According to the invention, the convenience and efficiency of removing the cable sheath at the end part of the cable can be improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The application relates to the field of electric power construction technology, in particular to a cable peeling device for electric power construction. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the development of science and technology and the progress of society, people need to consider the installation of cables during construction, especially during electric power construction. Cables are generally made of one or more insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. The wires transmit power or information from one end to the other. Some cables are made of several or several groups of wires (at least two in each group) twisted into a rope-like cable. Each group of wires is insulated from each other and is often twisted around a central core. The entire outside is covered with a highly insulating cover. Cables have the characteristics of internal power transmission and external insulation. In order to meet the construction requirements, the cables need to be peeled.

[0003] In the prior art, when peeling the cable, the cable is generally manually peeled using a cable cutter. This not only slows down the peeling process and reduces the peeling effect, but also increases the operating burden of the workers. Moreover, using the cable cutter only cuts a circle on the cable and then pulls off the insulating skin. The friction between the insulating skin and the cable is large, which can cause abrasion to the hands of the workers, and there is room for improvement. CONTENT OF THE INVENTION

[0004] In order to improve the convenience and efficiency of removing the cable skin at the end of the cable, the application provides a cable peeling device for electric power construction.

[0005] The cable peeling device for electric power construction provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A cable peeling device for electric power construction, comprising a rack, and:

[0007] A start button is fixedly installed on the rack;

[0008] A clamping mechanism is slidably installed on the rack and is signal connected with the signal output end of the start button, and is used for clamping or releasing the cable;

[0009] A first driving mechanism is installed on the rack, and a driving end is detachably installed with a laser cutting device, and is used for driving the laser cutting device to rotate uniformly along the radial direction of the cable;

[0010] A second driving mechanism is installed on the rack, and a driving end is fixedly connected with the clamping mechanism, and is used for driving the clamping mechanism to slide towards the direction close to or away from the laser cutting device;

[0011] A controller, a signal input end of which is in signal connection with a signal output end of the start button, and a signal output end of which is in signal connection with signal input ends of the clamping mechanism, the first driving mechanism, the laser cutter and the second driving mechanism.

[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, in actual power construction, when an operator uses the stripping device to strip the cable end, the operator can place the cable end at the clamping mechanism, then press the start button, the clamping mechanism clamps the cable end, the controller controls the laser cutter to emit laser, and controls the first driving mechanism to drive the laser cutter to rotate at a constant speed along the radial direction of the cable, the laser passes through the surface of the cable at a constant speed along the radial direction of the cable to cut the cable skin around the cable end, when the first driving mechanism drives the laser cutter to rotate one circle, the controller controls the second driving mechanism to drive the clamping mechanism to move away from the laser cutter, in this process, the laser cutter continuously emits laser, the laser cuts the cable along the length direction of the cable end when the cable end passes through the laser cutter, and the operator can conveniently peel the laser-cut cable skin from the cable end after the cable end is completely sent out, which can effectively improve the convenience and efficiency of the operator in taking out the cable skin of the cable end.

[0013] Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is slidingly installed on the rack, and two clamping cylinders are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket in opposite arrangement, and the cylinder shaft ends of the two clamping cylinders are respectively fixedly installed with clamping blocks.

[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, when the cable needs to be clamped, the two clamping cylinders are simultaneously elongated to drive the two clamping blocks to clamp on both sides of the cable, and when the cable needs to be released, the two clamping cylinders are simultaneously retracted to drive the two clamping blocks to move away from the cable.

[0015] Preferably, the top of the rack is fixedly installed with two slide rods, the axes of the two slide rods are arranged in the left-right direction, the two slide rods are arranged in the front-rear direction, the same slide seat is slidingly installed on the two slide rods, and slide holes for the two slide rods to pass through are formed in the left side of the slide seat in the left-right direction.

[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the sliding connection between the clamping mechanism and the rack can be achieved through the sliding cooperation of the two slide rods and the slide seat, and the sliding track of the slide seat can be limited by the two slide rods, so that the slide seat and the mounting bracket can only slide linearly along the axial direction of the slide rod, and the stability of the sliding of the clamping mechanism can be improved.

[0017] Preferably, the second driving mechanism comprises a telescopic cylinder, the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly installed on the rack, and the cylinder shaft of the telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected with the slide seat.

[0018] By adopting the technical scheme, the telescopic cylinder is extended or retracted, and the sliding seat and the mounting bracket are driven to slide towards the direction of approaching or moving away from the laser cutter.

[0019] Preferably, the mounting seat is fixedly installed on the rack, the first driving mechanism comprises a connecting bracket and a motor, the connecting bracket is rotatably installed on the mounting seat, the laser cutter is fixedly installed on the connecting bracket, the connecting bracket comprises a connecting shaft, the mounting seat is provided with a through hole for the connecting shaft to pass through, and the motor is connected with the connecting shaft through a shaft coupling.

[0020] By adopting the technical scheme, the motor drives the connecting bracket to rotate, and the laser cutter installed on the connecting bracket is synchronously driven to rotate around the end of the cable, so that the cable skin of the cable head is automatically and circularly cut by the laser cutter.

[0021] To sum up, the cable peeling device for power construction has at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0022] 1. In the actual power construction process, when the operator uses the peeling device to peel the end of the cable, the operator can place the end of the cable at the clamping mechanism, then press the start button, the clamping mechanism clamps the end of the cable, the controller controls the laser cutter to emit laser, and controls the first driving mechanism to drive the laser cutter to rotate uniformly along the radial direction of the cable, the laser uniformly passes through the surface of the cable along the radial direction of the cable, and the cable skin of the end of the cable is circularly cut; when the first driving mechanism drives the laser cutter to rotate one circle, the controller controls the second driving mechanism to drive the clamping mechanism to move away from the laser cutter, in this process, the laser cutter continuously emits laser, the laser cutter cuts the cable along the length direction of the cable during the process that the end of the cable passes through the laser cutter, and when the end of the cable is completely sent out, the operator can conveniently peel the laser-cut cable skin from the end of the cable, so that the convenience and efficiency of the operator to take out the cable skin of the end of the cable are effectively improved.

[0023] 2. The motor drives the connecting bracket to rotate, and the laser cutter installed on the connecting bracket is synchronously driven to rotate around the end of the cable, so that the cable skin of the cable head is automatically and circularly cut by the laser cutter. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the peeling device.

[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 11. Slide bar; 12. Mounting base; 13. Cover; 14. Operation window; 2. Start button; 3. Clamping mechanism; 31. Mounting bracket; 32. Clamping cylinder; 33. Clamping block; 34. Slide seat; 4. Telescopic cylinder; 5. Second drive mechanism; 51. Connecting bracket; 52. Motor; 6. Laser cutter. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 This application will be described in further detail.

[0027] Example

[0028] This application discloses a cable stripping device for power construction. (Refer to...) Figure 1 The system includes a frame 1, and: a start button 2, fixedly mounted on the frame 1; a clamping mechanism 3, slidably mounted on the frame 1, connected to the signal output terminal of the start button 2, for clamping or releasing the cable; a first drive mechanism, mounted on the frame 1, with a laser cutter 6 detachably mounted on its drive end, for driving the laser cutter 6 to rotate uniformly along the radial direction of the cable; and a second drive mechanism 5, mounted on the frame 1, with its drive end fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism 3, for driving the clamping mechanism 3 to slide towards or away from the laser cutter 6.

[0029] The controller's signal input terminal is connected to the signal output terminal of the start button 2, and its signal output terminal is connected to the signal input terminals of the clamping mechanism 3, the first driving mechanism, the laser cutter 6, and the second driving mechanism 5.

[0030] In actual power construction, when operators use a stripping device to remove the sheath from cable ends, they can place the cable end in the clamping mechanism 3, then press the start button 2. The clamping mechanism 3 clamps the cable end, and the controller controls the laser cutter 6 to emit a laser. Simultaneously, the controller controls the first drive mechanism to drive the laser cutter 6 to rotate at a constant speed along the radial direction of the cable. The laser passes through the surface of the cable at a constant speed along the radial direction, circumferentially cutting the cable sheath at the cable end. After the first drive mechanism drives the laser cutter 6 to rotate one revolution, the controller controls the second drive mechanism 5 to drive the clamping mechanism 3 to move away from the laser cutter 6. During this process, the laser cutter 6 continues to emit a laser. As the cable end passes through the laser cutter 6, the laser cuts the cable along the length of the cable end. Once the cable end is completely delivered, the operator can easily peel off the laser-cut cable sheath from the cable end, effectively improving the convenience and efficiency of removing the cable sheath from the cable end.

[0031] It needs to be explained that in the embodiment, the cover 13 is installed on the rack 1 by welding, the start button 2 is installed on the outer side wall of the cover 13, the laser cutter 6 and the clamping mechanism 3 are located in the cover 13, and the operation window 14 for the operator to put the cable end is formed in the cover 13.

[0032] With reference to Figure 1 , the clamping mechanism 3 comprises a mounting bracket 31 which is slidingly installed on the rack 1, and two clamping cylinders 32 which are fixedly installed on the mounting bracket 31 and are oppositely arranged, and clamping blocks 33 which are fixedly installed at the cylinder shaft ends of the two clamping cylinders 32.

[0033] When the cable needs to be clamped, the two clamping cylinders 32 are simultaneously elongated, and the two clamping blocks 33 are driven to clamp on both sides of the cable; when the cable needs to be released, the two clamping cylinders 32 are simultaneously retracted, and the two clamping blocks 33 are driven to move away from the cable.

[0034] With reference to Figure 1 , the top of the rack 1 is fixedly installed with two slide rods 11 which are arranged in the left-right direction and are spaced apart in the front-rear direction, and a sliding seat 34 which is slidingly installed on the two slide rods 11 and is provided with slide holes which are formed through the left side of the sliding seat 34 and are arranged to pass through the two slide rods 11.

[0035] Through the sliding cooperation of the two slide rods 11 and the sliding seat 34, the technical effect of the sliding connection between the clamping mechanism 3 and the rack 1 can be achieved, and the sliding track of the sliding seat 34 can be limited by the two slide rods 11, so that the sliding seat 34 and the mounting bracket 31 can only slide linearly along the axial direction of the slide rod 11, and the stability of the sliding of the clamping mechanism 3 can be improved.

[0036] With reference to Figure 1 , the second driving mechanism 5 adopts a telescopic cylinder 4, the cylinder body of the telescopic cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the rack 1, and the cylinder shaft of the telescopic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the sliding seat 34.

[0037] The telescopic cylinder 4 is elongated or retracted, so as to drive the sliding seat 34 and the mounting bracket 31 to slide towards the laser cutter 6 or away from the laser cutter 6.

[0038] With reference to Figure 1 , the rack 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting seat 12, the first driving mechanism comprises a connecting bracket 51 and a motor 52, the connecting bracket 51 is rotatably installed on the mounting seat 12, the laser cutter 6 is fixedly installed on the connecting bracket 51, the connecting bracket 51 comprises a connecting shaft rod, the mounting seat 12 is provided with a rod passing hole for the connecting shaft rod to pass through, and the motor 52 is connected with the connecting shaft rod through a shaft coupling.

[0039] The motor 52 drives the connection support 51 to rotate, and can synchronously drive the laser cutter 6 installed on the connection support 51 to rotate around the end of the cable, so as to realize the technical effect that the laser cutter 6 automatically drives the cable skin of the cable head to be cut.

[0040] The implementation principle of the cable peeling device for power construction is as follows: in the actual power construction process, when the operator uses the peeling device to perform peeling treatment on the cable end, the operator can place the end of the cable at the clamping mechanism 3, and then press the start button 2. The clamping mechanism 3 clamps the end of the cable, the controller controls the laser cutter 6 to emit laser, and controls the first driving mechanism to drive the laser cutter 6 to rotate uniformly along the radial direction of the cable. The laser uniformly passes through the surface of the cable along the radial direction of the cable, and the cable skin of the cable end is cut. When the first driving mechanism drives the laser cutter 6 to rotate for one circle, the controller controls the second driving mechanism 5 to drive the clamping mechanism 3 to move away from the laser cutter 6. In this process, the laser cutter 6 continuously emits laser, and the laser cutter 6 cuts the cable along the length direction of the cable end during the process that the cable end passes through the laser cutter 6. When the cable end is completely sent out, the operator can conveniently peel the laser-cut cable skin from the cable end, which can effectively improve the convenience and efficiency of the operator to take out the cable skin of the cable end.

[0041] The above are preferred embodiments of the present application, and do not limit the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, equivalent changes made on the basis of the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A cable sheathing device for power construction, characterized in that, Including rack (1), and: A start button (2) is fixedly installed on the frame (1); The clamping mechanism (3) is slidably mounted on the frame (1) and is connected to the signal output terminal of the start button (2) for clamping or releasing the cable; The first drive mechanism is installed on the frame (1), and the drive end is detachably equipped with a laser cutter (6) for driving the laser cutter (6) to rotate at a constant speed along the radial direction of the cable. The second drive mechanism (5) is installed on the frame (1), and the drive end is fixedly connected to the clamping mechanism (3) for driving the clamping mechanism (3) to slide towards or away from the laser cutter (6); The controller's signal input terminal is connected to the signal output terminal of the start button (2), and its signal output terminal is connected to the signal input terminals of the clamping mechanism (3), the first driving mechanism, the laser cutter (6), and the second driving mechanism (5).

2. The cable sheathing device for power construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (3) includes a mounting bracket (31), which is slidably mounted on the frame (1). Two clamping cylinders (32) are fixedly mounted on the mounting bracket (31) and are arranged opposite to each other. Clamping blocks (33) are fixedly mounted on the cylinder shaft ends of the two clamping cylinders (32).

3. The cable sheathing device for power construction according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two slide rods (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the frame (1). The axes of the two slide rods are set in the left and right directions, and the two slide rods are set at intervals. The two slide rods are slidably installed on the same sliding seat. The left side of the sliding seat (34) is provided with sliding holes for the two slide rods (11) to pass through.

4. The cable sheathing device for power construction according to claim 3, characterized in that, The second drive mechanism (5) includes a telescopic cylinder (4), the cylinder body of which is fixedly mounted on the frame (1), and the cylinder shaft of which is fixedly connected to the sliding seat (34).

5. A cable stripping device for power construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, A mounting base (12) is fixedly installed on the frame (1). The first drive mechanism includes a connecting bracket (51) and a motor (52). The connecting bracket (51) is rotatably mounted on the mounting base (12). The laser cutter (6) is fixedly mounted on the connecting bracket (51). The connecting bracket (51) includes a connecting shaft. The mounting base (12) has a through hole for the connecting shaft to pass through. The motor (52) is connected to the connecting shaft through a coupling.

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