Charger

By using a snap-fit ​​connection structure and screw fixation between the inner and outer shells in the charger, the problem of displacement between the insulating outer shell and the heat dissipation inner shell during assembly is solved, thereby improving structural stability and assembly efficiency.

CN223583853UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21JIANGSU HEALTHY LIFE INNOVATION MEDICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520240787.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing chargers are prone to displacement of the insulating outer shell and the heat dissipation inner shell during assembly, which affects assembly efficiency. Furthermore, the multi-shell structure requires a large number of screws for fixing, resulting in a complex structure and large size.

Method used

The inner and outer shells are connected by a snap-fit ​​structure, which is combined with screws for fixation, to ensure the stability of each shell and the efficiency of assembly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the assembly efficiency and structural stability of the charger, simplifies the use of screws, avoids deformation gaps caused by screws being far apart, and has a smooth appearance and good waterproof effect.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a charger, which comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, and is characterized in that the outer shell comprises a main body with two open ends, and a front cover and a rear cover which are respectively arranged at two opposite ends of the main body; the inner shell is arranged in the main body, one end, facing the front cover, of the inner shell is connected with the front cover through screws, one end, facing the rear cover, of the inner shell is connected with the rear cover through screws, and the inner shell is connected with the main body in a buckled mode. According to the charger, the inner shell is in threaded connection with the front cover and the rear cover, and the buckle structure is arranged between the main body and the inner shell, so that displacement of the main body and the inner shell is avoided, and the assembly efficiency and the structural stability after assembly can be improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a charger. BACKGROUND

[0002] The rechargeable battery is widely used in various electronic devices, which can improve the mobile portability of the electronic devices to adapt to more application scenarios. The battery is charged by an external alternating current charger when its power is consumed. Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN220653728U discloses a charger, which includes an insulating shell, a heat dissipation shell and two end covers. The insulating shell and the heat dissipation shell are both cylindrical structures with two open ends, and the heat dissipation shell is sleeved in the insulating shell. The two end covers are respectively arranged at the two open ends of the insulating shell and are buckled with the heat dissipation shell. The end cover has an annular sealing groove for fixing a sealing ring, and the openings of the insulating shell and the heat dissipation shell are inserted into the sealing groove. In addition, the end cover and the heat dissipation shell or the insulating shell can also be connected by screws. In the charger, there is no connecting structure between the insulating shell and the heat dissipation shell, which causes the insulating shell and the heat dissipation shell to be easily displaced during assembly, affecting the assembly efficiency.

[0003] In addition, in order to facilitate the simultaneous charging of multiple batteries, the charger is usually provided with multiple charging compartments for inserting batteries and a circuit board for controlling and charging the batteries inserted into the charging compartments. Therefore, the charger usually needs multiple sub-shells to fix or form the charging compartments and fix the circuit board. When the number of sub-shells is large, in order to ensure the close combination and assembly stability between the sub-shells, if all the sub-shells are fixed by screws, corresponding screw holes, stud columns and screw installation operation spaces need to be designed, and because multiple charging compartments are provided, the charger has a large size, which will inevitably require more screws to fix the sub-shells to ensure the assembly stability, resulting in a complex structure of the charger and affecting the assembly efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a charger that can improve the assembly efficiency while ensuring the assembly stability between the sub-shells. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present application provides a charger that can improve the assembly efficiency and structural stability.

[0006] Specifically, the present application is realized by the following technical scheme: a charger, which includes an outer shell and an inner shell. The outer shell includes a main body with two open ends, a front cover and a rear cover arranged at opposite ends of the main body. The inner shell is arranged in the main body. One end of the inner shell towards the front cover is connected with the front cover by a screw, and the other end of the inner shell towards the rear cover is connected with the rear cover by the screw. The inner shell is buckled with the main body.

[0007] Further, the main body is respectively buckled to the front cover and the back cover.

[0008] Further, the inner shell is provided with a plurality of first buckles on a side thereof facing the front cover, the main body is provided with a plurality of first notches corresponding to the first buckles, the first buckles are buckled to the corresponding first notches; the back cover is provided with a plurality of fourth notches, the inner shell is provided with a plurality of fourth buckles corresponding to the fourth notches, the fourth buckles are buckled to the fourth notches.

[0009] Further, the inner shell is provided with a flange extending from an edge thereof towards the main body on a side thereof facing the front cover, the first buckles are protruded from a side of the flange towards the front cover.

[0010] Further, the flange is provided with a plurality of first screw holes for the screws to pass through, the front cover is provided with first screw posts matched with the first screw holes.

[0011] Further, the front cover is provided with a plurality of second buckles, the main body is provided with a plurality of second notches corresponding to the second buckles, the second buckles are buckled to the corresponding second notches; the back cover is provided with a plurality of third buckles, the main body is provided with a plurality of third notches corresponding to the third buckles, the third buckles are buckled to the corresponding third notches.

[0012] Further, the first buckles are located on the same side of the inner shell, the second buckles are located on the same side of the front cover, and the first notches and the second notches are oppositely arranged on the main body.

[0013] Further, the fourth notches and the fourth buckles are oppositely arranged on a side of the back cover facing the main body.

[0014] Further, the front cover is further provided with a first groove around an edge thereof on a side thereof facing the main body, and an end of the main body is inserted into the first groove; the back cover is further provided with a second groove around an edge thereof on a side thereof facing the main body, and an end of the main body is inserted into the second groove.

[0015] Further, the main body is provided with a first protruding rib protruding towards the front cover and located in the first groove, and a second protruding rib protruding towards the back cover and located in the second groove; the first groove is provided with a first avoiding part corresponding to the second buckles, and the first protruding rib is provided with a first notch corresponding to the first avoiding part; the second groove is provided with a second avoiding part corresponding to the third buckles, and the second protruding rib is provided with a second notch corresponding to the second avoiding part.

[0016] Further, the charger further comprises a plurality of battery compartments with openings, the battery compartments are fixed in the inner shell, the front cover is provided with a plurality of slots corresponding to the openings; the circuit board is fixed on the side of the inner shell facing the rear cover and is provided with charging seats protruding into the battery compartments.

[0017] The charger of the present application comprises an outer shell and an inner shell, wherein the outer shell comprises a main body, a front cover and a rear cover, the inner shell is screwed with the front cover and the rear cover respectively, the buckle structure is arranged between the main body and the inner shell, the main body and the inner shell can be positioned before the front cover and the rear cover are assembled, the displacement of the main body and the inner shell is avoided, the assembling efficiency is improved, and the structural stability after assembling is improved.

[0018] It should be understood that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are only exemplary and explanatory, and cannot limit the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a perspective view of the charger according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the charger according to an embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 It is a partial exploded view of the charger shown in FIG. 1;

[0021] Figure 3 It is another partial exploded view of the charger shown in FIG. 1; Figure 2

[0022] Figure 4 It is an exploded view of the front cover, the inner shell and the rear cover of the charger shown in FIG. 1; Figure 3

[0023] It is a perspective view of the inner shell of the charger shown in FIG. 1 from another angle; Figure 5 Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the outer shell of the charger shown in FIG. 1 from another angle;

[0024] Figure 6 Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the outer shell of the charger shown in FIG. 1 from another angle;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the outer shell of the charger shown in FIG. 1 from another angle; Figure 4

[0026] It is a perspective view of the outer shell of the charger shown in FIG. 1 from another angle; Figure 8 Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the rear cover of the charger shown in FIG. 1 from another angle.

[0027] Figure 9 Figure 4 It is a perspective view of the rear cover of the charger shown in FIG. 1 from another angle.

[0028] Explanation of reference signs: ​​​​​

[0029] Charger 100, shell 1, main body 11, first notch 111, second notch 112, third notch 113, first protrusion 114, first gap 115, second protrusion 116, second gap 117, front cover 12, slot 121, first screw column 122, second buckle 123, first groove 124, first avoiding part 125, rear cover 13, second screw hole 131, third buckle 132, fourth notch 133, protrusion 134, second groove 135, second avoiding part 136, inner shell 2, top wall 21, side wall 22, rear wall 23, second screw column 232, fourth buckle 233, flange 24, first screw hole 241, first buckle 242, battery compartment 3, opening 31, circuit board 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the following description, unless otherwise indicated, like numbers in the different drawings represent similar or analogous elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all the embodiments consistent with the present application. Rather, they are merely examples of devices, systems, apparatuses, and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application.

[0031] Reference Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present application provides a charger 100 capable of charging a battery (not shown), which includes a shell 1, an inner shell 2, a plurality of battery compartments 3, and a circuit board 4, etc. electronic components, the inner shell 2 is located in the shell 1, the battery compartment 3 is located in the inner shell 2 for accommodating the battery (not shown), and the circuit board 4, etc. electronic components are located at the rear side of the inner shell 2.

[0032] The shell 1 includes a front and rear open cylindrical main body 11, a front cover 12 fixed to the front side of the main body 11, and a rear cover 13 fixed to the rear side of the main body 11. The inner shell 2 is located in the main body 11 and has a box-like structure with the front side and the bottom side open. A plurality of battery compartments 3 are fixed in the inner shell 2 by screws (not shown). The front cover 12 is provided with a plurality of slots 121 arranged side by side, and the battery compartment 3 has a box-like structure with the front side open, which has an opening 31 located at the front side, and each slot 121 of the front cover 12 is arranged corresponding to each opening 31 of each battery compartment 3, and the battery (not shown) is inserted into each battery compartment 3 through the slot 121 and the opening 31.

[0033] Reference Figure 4 And Figure 5As shown, the inner shell 2 comprises a top wall 21, left and right side walls 22 and a back wall 23, the back wall 23 is provided with a plurality of through slots 231, the circuit board 4 is fixed on the side of the back wall 23 of the inner shell 2 close to the back cover 13, and the circuit board 4 is provided with a charging seat (not shown) protruding into the battery compartment 3 through the through slots 231. The top wall 21 and the left and right side walls 22 are respectively provided with flanges 24 extending towards the main body 11 at the front edges close to the front cover 12, and each flange 24 is provided with one or more first screw holes 241. Specifically, the inner shell 2 is provided with a first screw hole 241 at each of the four corners of the front end thereof. The front cover 12 is provided with first screw posts 122 protruding towards the inner shell 2 and corresponding to the first screw holes 241, and screws (not shown) are fixed to the first screw posts 122 through the first screw holes 241, thereby fixing the front cover 12 to the front side of the inner shell 2. The back wall 23 of the inner shell 2 is provided with second screw posts 232 at the four corners thereof, and the back cover 13 is provided with second screw holes 131 at the four corners thereof corresponding to the second screw posts 232, and screws (not shown) are fixed to the second screw posts 232 through the second screw holes 131, thereby fixing the back cover 13 to the back side of the inner shell 2. That is, the inner shell 2 is fixedly connected to the front cover 12 and the back cover 13 of the outer shell 1 by screws (not shown).

[0034] The main body 11 of the outer shell 1 is connected to the inner shell 2, the front cover 12 and the back cover 13 by a snap structure, specifically, referring to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the size of the inner shell 2 is basically consistent with the size of the cavity surrounded by the main body 11, so the inner shell 2 basically only needs to be positioned front-to-back in the main body 11. The main body 11 is provided with a plurality of first notches 111 towards the front side top edge of the front cover 12, and the flanges 24 located at the front side top edge of the inner shell 2 are provided with a plurality of first buckles 242 extending towards the front cover 12 and corresponding to the first notches 111. Referring to Figure 3 and Figure 7As shown, the main body 11 is provided with a plurality of second notches 112 at the front side bottom edge of the front cover 12, and the front cover 12 is provided with a plurality of second buckles 123 at the bottom side and corresponding to the second notches 112. The first notches 111 and the second notches 112 are both located on the inner surface of the main body 11 and are arranged in opposite positions. After the front cover 12 is fixed with the inner shell 2, the main body 11 is sleeved on the outer shell 2 from the end away from the front cover 12 towards the front cover 12, the first buckles 242 of the inner shell 2 and the first notches 111 of the main body 11 are connected with each other to connect the main body 11 and the inner shell 2, and the second buckles 123 of the front cover 12 and the second notches 112 of the main body 11 are connected with each other to connect the front cover 12 and the main body 11, and the main body 11 and the front cover 12 abut. Specifically, the side of the front cover 12 close to the main body 11 is also provided with a first groove 124 around the edge thereof, and the side of the main body 11 towards the front cover 12 is also provided with a first protruding rib 114 protruding towards the front cover 12 and matching the first groove 124, when the front cover 12 is buckled with the main body 11, the first protruding rib 114 of the main body 11 is deeply inserted into the first groove 124 of the front cover 12, so that the front cover 12 and the main body 11 are tightly abutted, which not only strengthens the fixation of the front cover 12 and the main body 11, but also plays a waterproof role, avoiding water vapor entering the inside of the outer shell 1 from the joint of the front cover 12 and the main body 11. In addition, the first groove 124 is provided with a first avoiding part 125 corresponding to the second buckle 123, and the first protruding rib 114 is provided with a first gap 115 corresponding to the second notch 112, specifically, the first avoiding part 125 is not provided with the first groove 124, and the first avoiding part 125 matches the first gap 115, so that the first protruding rib 114 on the main body 11 can be smoothly inserted into the first groove 124. The thickness of the first protruding rib 114 is less than the thickness of the main body 11, so that after the front cover 12 and the main body 11 are abutted, the outer surfaces of the two are basically flush, making the appearance of the charger 100 flat.

[0035] With reference to Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the rear bottom edge of the main body 11 is provided with a plurality of third notches 113, and the rear cover 13 is provided with a plurality of third buckles 132 on the bottom side thereof and corresponding to the third notches 113. The top edge of the rear wall 23 of the inner shell 2 is provided with a plurality of fourth buckles 233 extending rearward, and the top side of the rear cover 13 is provided with a plurality of convex columns 134 having fourth notches 133 corresponding to the fourth buckles 233. The third buckles 132 and the fourth notches 133 are oppositely arranged on the side of the rear cover 13 facing the main body 11. When the rear cover 13 is buckled to the main body 11 and the inner shell 2, the fourth buckles 233 of the inner shell 2 and the fourth notches 133 of the rear cover 13 are buckled to each other to connect the rear cover 13 and the inner shell 2, and the third buckles 132 of the rear cover 13 and the third notches 113 of the main body 11 are buckled to each other to connect the rear cover 13 and the main body 11, and make the main body 11 abut against the rear cover 13. Specifically, the side of the rear cover 13 close to the main body 11 is further provided with a second groove 135 around the edge thereof, and the side of the main body 11 facing the rear cover 13 is further provided with a second protruding rib 116 protruding toward the rear cover 13 and matching the second groove 135, when the rear cover 13 is buckled to the main body 11, the second protruding rib 116 of the main body 11 is inserted into the second groove 135 of the rear cover 13, so that the rear cover 13 and the main body 11 are tightly abutted against each other, which not only strengthens the fixation of the rear cover 13 and the main body 11, but also plays a waterproof role, avoiding water vapor entering the inside of the outer shell 1 from the joint of the rear cover 13 and the main body 11. In addition, the second groove 135 is provided with a second avoiding part 136 corresponding to the third buckle 132, and the second protruding rib 116 is provided with a second gap 117 corresponding to the third notch 113, specifically, the second avoiding part 136 is not provided with the second groove 135, and the second avoiding part 136 matches the second gap 117, so that the second protruding rib 116 on the main body 11 can be smoothly inserted into the second groove 135 of the rear cover 13. The thickness of the second protruding rib 116 is less than the thickness of the main body 11, so that after the rear cover 13 and the main body 11 are abutted against each other, the outer surfaces of the two are basically flush, making the appearance of the charger 100 smooth.

[0036] When assembling, the battery compartment 3 is first fixed in the inner shell 2, then the circuit board 4 and other electronic components are fixed at the rear side of the inner shell 2, then the front cover 12 is connected to the front side of the inner shell 2 by screwing (not shown) through the first screw hole 241 of the inner shell 2 to the first screw column 122 of the front cover 12, after that the main body 11 is sleeved on the outer shell 2 from the rear to the front, the main body 11 abuts against the front cover 12, and the first protruding rib 114 of the main body 11 is deeply inserted into the first recess 124 of the front cover 12, the first buckle 242 of the inner shell 2 and the first notch 111 of the main body 11 are matched and clamped, the second buckle 123 of the front cover 12 and the second notch 112 of the main body 11 are matched and clamped, finally, the rear cover 13 is buckled at the rear side of the inner shell 2 and the main body 11, the rear cover 13 abuts against the main body 11, and the second protruding rib 116 of the main body 11 is deeply inserted into the second recess 135 of the rear cover 13, the third buckle 132 of the rear cover 13 and the third notch 113 of the main body 11 are matched and clamped, the fourth buckle 233 of the inner shell 2 and the fourth notch 133 of the rear cover 13 are matched and clamped, then the rear cover 13 is fixed to the inner shell 2 by screwing (not shown) through the second screw hole 131 of the rear cover 13 to the second screw column 232 of the inner shell 2, and the assembly of the charger 100 is completed.

[0037] The charger 100 of the present application comprises an outer shell 1 and an inner shell 2. The outer shell 1 further comprises a main body 11, a front cover 12 and a rear cover 13, the inner shell 2 is screw-connected with the front cover 12 and the rear cover 13, and the buckle structure is arranged between the main body 11 and the inner shell 2, between the main body 11 and the front cover 12, between the main body 11 and the rear cover 13, and between the inner shell 2 and the rear cover 13, which reduces the use of screws, simplifies the structure design, avoids the deformation gap problem caused by assembly when the distance between two screws is far, reliably fixes the inner shell 2 in the outer shell 1 and tightly abuts the main body 11 with the front cover 12 and the rear cover 13, and is more convenient to assemble.

[0038] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A charger comprising an outer shell and an inner shell, characterized by: The shell comprises a main body with two open ends, a front cover and a back cover arranged at opposite ends of the main body respectively; the inner shell is arranged in the main body, one end of the inner shell towards the front cover is connected with the front cover by screws, and the other end of the inner shell towards the back cover is connected with the back cover by the screws, and the inner shell is buckled with the main body.

2. The charger of claim 1, wherein: The main body is buckled with the front cover and the back cover respectively.

3. The charger of claim 2, wherein: The side of the inner shell towards the front cover is provided with a plurality of first buckles, the main body is provided with a plurality of first notches corresponding to the first buckles, and the first buckles are buckled with the corresponding first notches; the back cover is provided with a plurality of fourth notches, the inner shell is provided with a plurality of fourth buckles corresponding to the fourth notches, and the fourth buckles are buckled with the fourth notches.

4. The charger of claim 3, wherein: The side of the inner shell towards the front cover has a flange extending from the edge thereof towards the main body, and the first buckles protrude from one side of the flange towards the front cover.

5. The charger of claim 4, wherein: A plurality of first screw holes are arranged on the flange for the screws to pass through, and the front cover is provided with first screw columns matched with the first screw holes.

6. A charger according to any one of claims 3 to 5, wherein: The front cover is provided with a plurality of second buckles, the main body is provided with a plurality of second notches corresponding to the second buckles, the second buckles are buckled with the corresponding second notches, the back cover is provided with a plurality of third buckles, the main body is provided with a plurality of third notches corresponding to the third buckles, and the third buckles are buckled with the corresponding third notches.

7. The charger of claim 6, wherein: A plurality of the first buckles are located on the same side of the inner shell, a plurality of the second buckles are located on the same side of the front cover, and the first notches and the second notches are arranged in opposition on the main body.

8. The charger of claim 6, wherein: The fourth notches and the fourth buckles are arranged in opposition on the side of the back cover towards the main body.

9. The charger of claim 6, wherein: The side of the front cover towards the main body is further provided with a first groove around the edge thereof, and one end of the main body towards the front cover is inserted into the first groove; the side of the back cover towards the main body is further provided with a second groove around the edge thereof, and one end of the main body towards the back cover is inserted into the second groove.

10. The charger of claim 9, wherein: The main body has a first protruding rib protruding towards the front cover and located in the first groove, and a second protruding rib protruding towards the back cover and located in the second groove; the first groove is provided with a first avoiding part corresponding to the second buckle, and the first protruding rib is provided with a first notch corresponding to the first avoiding part; the second groove is provided with a second avoiding part corresponding to the third buckle, and the second protruding rib is provided with a second notch corresponding to the second avoiding part.

11. The charger of any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: Further comprising a plurality of battery compartments with openings and a circuit board, the battery compartments are fixed in the inner shell, the front cover is provided with a plurality of insertion slots corresponding to the openings; the circuit board is fixed on the side of the inner shell towards the back cover and is provided with a charging seat protruding into the battery compartment.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Charger shell and charger

    CN220653728U