Communication device with air bypass function

By incorporating a through-hole and a rotation limit component into the communication device, the problem of communication and air bypass when firefighters wear breathing masks is solved, enabling convenient air bypass and safe communication functions.

CN223584217UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21SHANXI HONGAN TECH CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423260222.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When firefighters wear breathing masks, they cannot effectively transmit sound, and the air bypass operation is cumbersome, making it impossible to provide respiratory protection immediately.

Method used

Design a communication device with air bypass function. By setting through holes in the side wall of the base, and using rotation limiting components and elastic elements, the mobility and quick switching of the communication components are realized, ensuring that air can be exchanged with the outside when needed.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient communication and air bypass while wearing a breathing mask, prevents smoke from entering, and improves ease of operation and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a communication device with an air bypass function. The communication device comprises a base, a communication assembly, an elastic part and a rotary limiting assembly, wherein a through hole for ventilation is formed in the side wall of the base; the communication assembly is movably arranged in the base and is used for communicating with the outside; the elastic piece is arranged between the communication assembly and the base and is used for sealing the through hole through the communication assembly when the elastic piece is compressed; the rotary limiting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the base and used for limiting the communication assembly, so that when the rotary limiting assembly rotates, the communication assembly is pushed to pop out of the base through the elastic piece, the through hole is communicated with the outside, and the air bypass function is achieved. The bypass valve can realize quick opening and closing of a bypass function, and has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of breathing mask communication devices, and in particular to a communication device with air bypass function. Background Technology

[0002] When firefighters wear breathing masks to carry out firefighting operations, their mouths are sealed by the masks, making it impossible for them to effectively transmit their voices, thus hindering communication.

[0003] In addition, when firefighters are wearing masks and approaching the fire line, moving to a new position, or resting in a safe area, the smoke content in the ambient air is sparse, so they need to remove their breathing masks to breathe fresh air. When the fire suddenly intensifies and smoke comes in, they need to put their breathing masks back on. The operation is quite cumbersome and makes it impossible to provide respiratory protection immediately.

[0004] Currently, there is no communication device with a quick switching function for ambient air bypass, which, in addition to the communication function, can also be quickly turned off and prevented from being accidentally turned on.

[0005] Therefore, a communication device with rapid switching function for ambient air bypass is urgently needed for development. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, this disclosure provides a communication device with air bypass function, which can solve at least one technical problem in the prior art.

[0007] The specific technical solution disclosed herein is as follows:

[0008] A communication device with air bypass function, comprising:

[0009] A base; the side wall of the base is provided with a through hole for ventilation;

[0010] A communication component, movably mounted within the base, is used for communicating with the outside world;

[0011] An elastic element is disposed between the communication component and the base;

[0012] A rotation limiting component is disposed on the outside of the base to limit the communication component. When the rotation limiting component rotates, the elastic element pushes the communication component out of the base so that the through hole can communicate with the outside and realize the air bypass function.

[0013] The rotation limiting component includes:

[0014] At least one connector is provided on the base;

[0015] A resilient pin is provided on the connector;

[0016] A torsion spring is mounted on the elastic pin;

[0017] Press the buckle, connect the elastic pin, and then set it on the connector;

[0018] One end of the torsion spring contacts the connector, and the other end contacts the push-button buckle;

[0019] The end of the press buckle is provided with a limit structure for limiting the position of the communication component.

[0020] The press-fit buckle includes:

[0021] Press the buckle body;

[0022] A connecting protrusion is provided on the press-fit buckle body;

[0023] A limiting protrusion is provided at the end of the pressing buckle body to form the limiting structure;

[0024] The connecting protrusion is provided with a shaft hole for mounting the elastic pin.

[0025] The call component includes:

[0026] The communicator housing is connected to the base;

[0027] A transceiver diaphragm, disposed inside the transceiver housing, is used for external amplification;

[0028] A cover for the intercom is disposed inside the intercom housing and is used to fix the intercom membrane.

[0029] The elastic element is located between the communicator housing and the communicator cover, and is used to allow the communicator housing to detach from the base so that the through hole can communicate with the outside.

[0030] The communicator cover includes:

[0031] The communicator cover body is located on the side of the communicator membrane away from the communicator housing;

[0032] A pressure cover extension is disposed away from the transceiver membrane and is used to form a space for placing the elastic element between the pressure cover extension and the transceiver housing;

[0033] The communicator cover body is detachably connected to the communicator shell.

[0034] The communicator housing includes:

[0035] The receiver housing body is located on the side of the receiver diaphragm facing the outside.

[0036] A first extension is disposed toward the communicator membrane and is used to fix the communicator membrane;

[0037] The second extension is movably disposed within the base;

[0038] The second extension has a fixing protrusion on the side facing the telephone cover for detachable connection with the telephone cover;

[0039] The second extension is provided with an anti-detachment structure on the side facing the base to prevent the communicator housing from detaching from the base.

[0040] The base includes:

[0041] Base body;

[0042] A base extension is provided on the side of the base body near the communication component;

[0043] The base extension is provided with anti-detachment protrusions to prevent the communication component from detaching from the base extension;

[0044] The through hole is provided on the base extension.

[0045] Both the main body of the communicator housing and the main body of the communicator cover are provided with holes for transmitting sound.

[0046] The aforementioned communication device with air bypass function further includes:

[0047] A sealing ring is disposed between the base and the communication component.

[0048] The base is provided with a connecting component that can be detachably connected to the outer interface cover.

[0049] Beneficial effects:

[0050] This disclosure features a ventilation hole on the side wall of a base; a communication component is movably mounted within the base to ensure communication with the outside world; a rotation limiting component located on the outside of the base limits the communication component, causing it to rotate and, through the elastic element, push the communication component out of the base, opening the ventilation hole to the outside and achieving an air bypass function. The air bypass function of this disclosure requires pressing on both sides to activate, preventing accidental opening. Furthermore, in the event of smoke, a simple press allows for quick opening and closing, offering advantages such as simple structure and convenient operation. Attached Figure Description

[0051] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this disclosure, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this disclosure and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0052] Figure 1 This is an exploded view of a communication device with air bypass function according to an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0053] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the communication device when the air bypass function is turned off;

[0054] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the communication device when the air bypass function is activated;

[0055] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the push-button latch;

[0056] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the intercom cover;

[0057] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point E in the image;

[0058] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the intercom housing;

[0059] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point F in the image;

[0060] Figure 9 for Figure 7 Enlarged view of point H in the image.

[0061] exist Figure 1-9 middle:

[0062] 1. Base; 2. Sealing ring; 3. Torsion spring; 4. Elastic pin; 5. Press-fit buckle; 6. Elastic element; 7. Communicator cover; 8. Communicator housing; 9. Communicator diaphragm; 10. Connector; 1A. Through hole; 101. Base body; 102. Base extension; 102A. Anti-detachment protrusion; 501. Press-fit buckle body; 502. Connecting protrusion; 503. Limiting protrusion; 502A. Shaft hole; 701. Communicator cover body; 702. Cover extension; 701A. Fitting part; 801. Communicator housing body; 802. First extension; 803. Second extension; 803A. Fixing protrusion; 1B. Connecting component; 803B. Anti-detachment structure. Detailed Implementation

[0063] Various embodiments of this disclosure will be described more fully below. This disclosure may have various embodiments, and adjustments and changes may be made therein. However, it should be understood that there is no intention to limit the various embodiments of this disclosure to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but rather this disclosure should be understood to cover all adjustments, equivalents, and / or alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the various embodiments of this disclosure.

[0064] In the following, the terms “comprising” or “may include”, which may be used in various embodiments of this disclosure, indicate the presence of the disclosed functions, operations, or elements, and do not limit the addition of one or more functions, operations, or elements. Furthermore, as used in various embodiments of this disclosure, the terms “comprising,” “having,” and their cognates are intended only to indicate a particular feature, number, step, operation, element, component, or combination of the foregoing, and should not be construed as primarily excluding the presence of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, elements, components, or combinations of the foregoing, or the possibility of adding one or more combinations of the foregoing.

[0065] In various embodiments of this disclosure, the expression "or" or "at least one of A and / or B" includes any combination or all combinations of the words listed simultaneously. For example, the expression "A or B" or "at least one of A and / or B" may include A, may include B, or may include both A and B.

[0066] The terms used in the various embodiments of this disclosure (such as "first," "second," etc.) may modify various components in the various embodiments, but do not limit the corresponding components. For example, the above terms do not limit the order and / or importance of the components. The above terms are only used for the purpose of distinguishing one component from others. For example, a first user device and a second user device refer to different user devices, although both are user devices. For example, a first component may be referred to as a second component without departing from the scope of the various embodiments of this disclosure, and similarly, a second component may also be referred to as a first component.

[0067] It should be noted that if a description is made of "connecting" one component to another, then the first component can be directly connected to the second component, and a third component can be "connected" between the first and second components. Conversely, when a component is "directly connected" to another component, it can be understood that there is no third component between the first and second components.

[0068] The term "user" as used in various embodiments of this disclosure may refer to a person using an electronic device or a device using an electronic device (e.g., an artificial intelligence electronic device).

[0069] The terminology used in the various embodiments of this disclosure is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the various embodiments of this disclosure. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein (including technical and scientific terms) have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the various embodiments of this disclosure pertain. Terms (such as those defined in a generally used dictionary) are to be interpreted as having the same meaning as in the context of the relevant technical field and are not to be interpreted as having an idealized or overly formal meaning, unless clearly defined in the various embodiments of this disclosure.

[0070] The purpose of this embodiment is to provide a communication device with a fast switching function for ambient air bypass, and the specific embodiment is as follows.

[0071] Example 1:

[0072] This disclosure provides an embodiment:

[0073] like Figure 1A communication device with air bypass function includes: a base 1, a sealing ring 2, a communication component, an elastic element 6, and a rotation limiting component; wherein, a through hole 1A for ventilation is provided on the side wall of the base 1; the sealing ring 2 is disposed between the base 1 and the communication component; the communication component is movably disposed within the base 1 for communicating with the outside; the elastic element 6, such as a spring, is disposed between the communication component and the base 1; to prevent harmful gases, such as smoke, from entering the base 1, the communication component seals the through hole 1A after compressing the elastic element 3; and after compressing the elastic element 3, a rotation limiting component is used to limit the movement to prevent rebound; the rotation limiting component is disposed on the outside of the base 1 to limit the communication component, so that when the rotation limiting component rotates, the elastic element 6 pushes the communication component out of the base 1, thereby connecting the through hole 1A with the outside and realizing the air bypass function.

[0074] In this embodiment, in addition to serving as a fixed intercom component, the base 1 also needs to provide air bypass. Therefore, preferably, the base 1 includes: a base body 101 and a base extension 102; wherein, the base extension 102 is disposed on the side of the base body 101 near the intercom component; the base extension 102 is provided with an anti-detachment protrusion 102A inside to prevent the intercom component from detaching from the base extension 102; and a through hole 1A is disposed on the base extension 102.

[0075] Specifically, such as Figure 2 and 3 To improve operability, the rotation limiting assembly includes: two connectors 10, a torsion spring 3, an elastic pin 4, and a press buckle 5; wherein, the two connectors 10 are symmetrically arranged on the base 1; the elastic pin 4 is disposed on the connector 10; the torsion spring 3 is disposed on the elastic pin 4; the press buckle 5 is disposed on the connector 10 after being connected to the elastic pin 4, and the press buckle 5 can rotate around the elastic pin 4; one end of the torsion spring 3 contacts the connector 10, and the other end contacts the press buckle 5; the end of the press buckle 5 is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the communication component and preventing the elastic element 3 from rebounding.

[0076] Specifically, in this embodiment, such as Figure 4 The press buckle 5 includes: a press buckle body 501, a connecting protrusion 502, and a limiting protrusion 503; wherein, the connecting protrusion 502 is disposed on the press buckle body 501; the limiting protrusion 503 is disposed at the end of the press buckle body 501 to form the limiting structure; the connecting protrusion 502 is provided with a shaft hole 502A for disposing of the elastic pin 4.

[0077] During use, if the elastic element 3 is compressed, the communication component seals the through hole 1A and is fixed by the limiting protrusion 503 at the end of the pressing buckle body 501, preventing the elastic element 3 from rebounding and ensuring that the communication component always seals the through hole 1A. This prevents external smoke or other harmful gases from entering the base 1 through the through hole 1A and thus into the fire mask, causing harm to the human body. When air bypass is required, the pressing buckle body 501 needs to be pressed manually, causing it to apply pressure to the torsion spring 3, resulting in deformation. This causes the pressing buckle body 501 to rotate around the elastic pin 4, displacing the limiting protrusion 503 on the pressing buckle body 501, and ultimately disengaging it from the communication component. The elastic element 6 then resets, the communication component moves away from the through hole 1A, and the base 1 can breathe with the outside, achieving the air bypass function.

[0078] The call component described in this embodiment needs to meet the amplification requirements, such as... Figure 1 Specifically, it includes: a telephone cover 7, a telephone housing 8, and a telephone diaphragm 9; wherein, the telephone housing 8 is connected to the base 1; the telephone diaphragm 9 is disposed inside the telephone housing 8 for external amplification; the telephone cover 7 is disposed inside the telephone housing 8 for fixing the telephone diaphragm 9; to facilitate fixing, the elastic member 6 is located between the telephone housing 8 and the telephone cover 7, for allowing the telephone housing 8 to detach from the base 1 so that the through hole 1A communicates with the outside.

[0079] Specifically, such as Figure 5 The communicator cover 7 includes: a cover body 701 and a cover extension 702; wherein, the cover body 701 is disposed on the side of the communicator membrane 9 away from the communicator housing 8; the cover extension 702 is disposed away from the communicator membrane 9, and is used to form a space for placing the elastic element 6 between the cover extension 702 and the communicator housing 8; both the cover body 701 and the communicator housing 8 are provided with annular protrusions, and when installation is required, the two annular protrusions are fastened together to form a detachable structure, such as... Figure 6 At point S in the diagram.

[0080] To facilitate compatibility with the intercom cover 7, such as Figure 7 The communicator housing 8 includes: a communicator housing body 801, a first extension 802, and a second extension 803; wherein, the communicator housing body 801 is disposed on the side of the communicator diaphragm 9 facing outward; the first extension 802 is disposed towards the communicator diaphragm 9 for fixing the communicator diaphragm 9; the second extension 803 is movably disposed within the base 1; as shown Figure 8 and 9The second extension 803 is provided with a fixing protrusion 803A on the side facing the communicator cover 7, for detachable connection with the mating part 701A at the end of the communicator cover body 701; the second extension 803 is provided with an anti-detachment structure 803B on the side facing the base 1, for preventing the communicator shell 8 from detaching from the base 1.

[0081] To improve call quality, both the communicator housing body 801 in the communicator housing 8 and the communicator cover body 701 in the communicator cover 7 are provided with evenly distributed holes for sound transmission. For ease of connection, the outer side of the base 1 is provided with a connecting component 1B, such as a slot, that can be detachably connected to the outer interface cover.

[0082] The communication device with air bypass function described in this embodiment has a simple structure. In actual production, the communication diaphragm 9 can be made of fire-retardant thin film elastic material, which provides good sound transmission and effectively prevents damage to the device caused by high temperatures and flying sparks. Meanwhile, the base 1, communication cover 7, and communication shell 8 can all be made of flame-retardant materials to improve fire resistance and ensure safe use. Furthermore, integrating air bypass function into the communication components in this embodiment increases the number of face mask ports and improves the user experience.

[0083] Those skilled in the art will understand that the accompanying drawings are merely schematic diagrams of a preferred embodiment, and the modules or processes shown in the drawings are not necessarily essential for implementing this disclosure.

[0084] Those skilled in the art will understand that the modules in the apparatus of the implementation scenario can be distributed within the apparatus of the implementation scenario as described, or they can be located in one or more apparatuses different from this implementation scenario, with corresponding changes. The modules of the above-described implementation scenario can be combined into one module, or they can be further divided into multiple sub-modules.

[0085] The serial numbers in this disclosure are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the merits or demerits of the implementation scenario.

[0086] The above disclosure only discloses a few specific implementation scenarios. However, this disclosure is not limited to these. Any variations that can be conceived by those skilled in the art should fall within the protection scope of this disclosure.

Claims

1. A talkback device with an air bypass function, characterized by comprising: The utility model provides a talk device with air bypass function, which comprises a base, a side wall of the base is provided with a through hole for ventilation, a talk assembly is movably arranged in the base for talking with the outside world, an elastic member is arranged between the talk assembly and the base for closing the through hole through the talk assembly when the elastic member is compressed, a rotation limiting assembly is arranged outside the base for limiting the talk assembly, when the rotation limiting assembly rotates, the talk assembly is pushed out of the base by the elastic member to make the through hole communicate with the outside world and realize air bypass function. The rotation limiting assembly comprises at least one connecting piece arranged on the base, an elastic pin arranged on the connecting piece, a torsion spring arranged on the elastic pin, and a pressing buckle rotatably arranged on the elastic pin. One end of the torsion spring is in contact with the connecting piece, and the other end is in contact with the pressing buckle. An end of the pressing buckle is provided with a limiting structure for limiting the talk assembly. The pressing buckle comprises a pressing buckle body, a connecting protrusion arranged on the pressing buckle body, and a limiting protrusion arranged at an end of the pressing buckle body to form the limiting structure.

2. The talkback apparatus with an air bypass function according to claim 1, wherein An axial hole is arranged on the connecting protrusion for arranging the elastic pin. The talk assembly comprises a talker shell connected with the base, a talker diaphragm arranged in the talker shell for sound amplification, and a talker gland arranged inside the talker shell for fixing the talker diaphragm. The elastic member is located between the talker shell and the talker gland for making the talker shell move out of the base to make the through hole communicate with the outside world. The talker gland comprises a talker gland body arranged on a side of the talker diaphragm away from the talker shell, and a gland extension arranged away from the talker diaphragm to form a space between the gland extension and the talker shell for placing the elastic member. The talker gland body and the talker shell are detachably connected. The talker shell comprises a talker shell body arranged on a side of the talker diaphragm facing the outside world, a first extension arranged toward the talker diaphragm for fixing the talker diaphragm, and a second extension movably arranged in the base. A fixing protrusion is arranged on a side of the second extension facing the talker gland for detachable connection with the talker gland.

3. The talkback apparatus with an air bypass function according to claim 2, wherein A anti-disengagement structure is arranged on a side of the second extension facing the base for preventing the talker shell from disengaging from the base. The base comprises a base body and a base extension arranged on a side of the base body close to the talk assembly. An anti-disengagement protrusion is arranged inside the base extension for preventing the talk assembly from disengaging from the base extension. The through hole is arranged on the base extension.

8. The talk device with air bypass function according to claim 4, wherein holes for propagating sound are arranged on the talker shell body in the talker shell and the talker gland body in the talker gland.

4. The talkback apparatus with an air bypass function according to claim 1, wherein Further comprising ​ ​ ​ ​ 5. The talkback apparatus with an air bypass function according to claim 4, wherein ​ ​ ​ ​ 6. The talkback apparatus with an air bypass function according to claim 4, wherein ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 7. The talkback apparatus with an air bypass function according to claim 1, wherein ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ 9. The talkback apparatus with an air bypass function according to claim 1, wherein ​ A sealing ring is arranged between the base and the talkback assembly to improve air tightness.

10. The talkback device with air bypass function according to claim 1 or 7, characterized in that: A connecting part is arranged on the outer side of the base and detachably connected with the outer cover.