Transplanting operation box for planting beautiful millettia roots and capable of improving survival

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of transplanting and transferring, and discloses a millettia specisoa planting transplanting and transferring box capable of improving survival rate, which comprises a box body, the rear end of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a water tank, the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a piston pipe, and the top of the inner wall of the piston pipe is fixedly connected with a fixing ring. A circular groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing ring, a cross-shaped fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the circular groove, a ring plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross-shaped fixing rod, a blocking ball is fixedly connected to the top of the ring plate, and a piston head is slidably connected to the position, close to the middle, of the inner wall of the piston pipe. According to the device, the ring plate is pulled, at the moment, the piston head downwards sucks the ring plate to leave the fixing ring, water enters the piston pipe through the circular groove, then enters the vertical pipe through the water outlet pipe and the transverse pipe, and finally is sprayed down through the spray head, and the effect that it can be guaranteed that soil in the box body is kept wet all the time is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to transplanting transfer technical field especially transplanting transfer box for cowtrot planting of improving survival rate. BACKGROUND

[0002] Cowtrot is a common and high value plant, which is a kind of liana, and its bark is brown, and small branch is cylindrical, and is covered with brown fluff at first, and then gradually falls off, since cowtrot has high medicinal and edible value, market demand is large, wild cowtrot resources gradually reduce, artificial planting cowtrot gradually rises, has good economic benefit, and needs to use cowtrot planting transplanting transfer box in the process of transplanting, which is made of solid and light plastic or composite material, has certain heat preservation, humidity and heat insulation performance, through transplanting transfer box, can provide relatively stable and suitable growth environment for cowtrot in the process of transplanting, helps to improve the survival rate of seedling, promotes its healthy growth and development after transplanting, provides strong technical support for large-scale planting and cultivation of cowtrot, but in the composition of transplanting transfer, it needs to keep the environment moist all the time for its growth, at this time, it needs to use the moisture retaining structure.

[0003] The existing moisture retaining structure includes using materials with strong moisture absorption capacity to maintain the humidity in the box, which is composed of vermiculite, perlite and peat moss, vermiculite is a natural, inorganic and non-toxic mineral, which will expand at high temperature, has strong water absorption, and can expand several times after absorbing water, perlite is also a kind of acid lava erupted from volcano, which is a glassy rock formed by rapid cooling, has many micropores inside, can absorb and retain a large amount of water, and peat moss is a kind of bryophyte, contains a large amount of cellulose and humus, has strong water absorption capacity, but this kind of moisture retaining method has high cost, and cannot guarantee that the stems and leaves of cowtrot can be fully moisturized, resulting in low survival rate and low quality of cowtrot. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a transplanting transfer box for cowtrot planting of improving survival rate, which aims at improving the problem of high cost of existing moisture retaining method in the prior art, and cannot guarantee that the stems and leaves of cowtrot can be fully moisturized, resulting in low survival rate and low quality of cowtrot.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: the transplanting operation box for planting cowtrot with improved survival rate, including the box, the rear end fixedly connected with water tank of the outer wall of box, the bottom of water tank is connected with piston pipe, the inner wall top of piston pipe is fixedly connected with fixed ring, the inner wall bottom of fixed ring is equipped with the circular recess, the inner wall upper end of circular recess is fixedly connected with cross fixed link, the inner wall of cross fixed link is slidably connected with the ring plate, the top of ring plate is fixedly connected with the ball stop, the inner wall of piston pipe is slidably connected with piston head near the middle, the bottom of piston head is fixedly connected with piston column, the outer wall right side of piston pipe is connected with the water outlet pipe near the edge, the front side of water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the cross pipe, the outer wall bottom of cross pipe is connected with a plurality of vertical pipes, the outer wall left side of vertical pipe is connected with a plurality of spray heads, the inner wall left and right ends of box are all provided with a plurality of lighting mechanisms, and the lighting mechanism is used for providing the illumination condition.

[0006] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] The lighting mechanism includes a fixed frame, the left end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall left end of the box, a square recess is formed in the inside of the fixed frame, a power supply unit is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the square recess, the output end of the power supply unit is fixedly connected with a bulb, the left end of the bulb is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, screws are threadedly connected at the front and rear ends of the fixed plate, and the outer wall right side of the screw is threadedly connected with the inner wall left side of the box close to the front side.

[0008] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] The bottom of the piston column is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the top of the box is slidably connected with a cover plate.

[0010] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0011] The inner wall top of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer, and the bottom of the heat insulation layer is fixedly connected with a light shield plate.

[0012] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0013] A plurality of air holes are formed in the front and rear ends of the box, and the left upper end of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet.

[0014] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0015] A plurality of fixed blocks are fixedly connected around the bottom of the box, and wheels are rotatably connected with the bottom of the fixed block.

[0016] As further description of the above technical scheme:

[0017] The inner wall of the wheel is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and adjacent rotating rods are fixedly connected with a connecting rod.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The inner wall of the box is fixedly connected with a water-permeable layer near the middle, and the bottom of the water-permeable layer is fixedly connected with the top of the outer wall of the vertical pipe.

[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the utility model, the circle plate is pulled, which drives the piston column to move downward, then drives the piston head to pull downward, at this time, the circle plate is sucked downward, at this time, the circle plate leaves the fixed circle, then the cross-shaped fixed rod blocks the ball, so that the circular groove is opened, at this time, water enters the piston pipe through the circular groove, at this time, the piston column is pushed, the piston head is pushed upward, then water enters the vertical pipe through the water outlet pipe and the horizontal pipe, and finally water is sprinkled through the spray head, which can ensure that the soil in the box is kept moist at all times.

[0022] 2. In the utility model, a fixed frame is arranged in the box to fix the power supply unit, then the fixed plate is fixed on the box through screws, at this time, the bulb is fixed on the fixed plate, the power supply unit is started, at this time, the power supply unit drives the bulb to produce light with low intensity, when the light needs to be turned off, the power supply unit is turned off, at this time, the bulb is powered off, which realizes the effect that the growth of the cowpea vine is promoted by the bulb providing light with low intensity and mildness. DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 The front side perspective view of the transplanting operation box for cowpea vine planting with improved survival rate is provided in the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 The partial structure split drawing of the heat insulation layer of the transplanting operation box for cowpea vine planting with improved survival rate is provided in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 The partial structure split drawing of the bulb of the transplanting operation box for cowpea vine planting with improved survival rate is provided in the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The partial structure split drawing of the horizontal pipe of the transplanting operation box for cowpea vine planting with improved survival rate is provided in the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 The partial structure split drawing of the piston pipe of the transplanting operation box for cowpea vine planting with improved survival rate is provided in the utility model;

[0028] Figure 6This is a partial structural breakdown of the fixing ring of the transplanting and transporting box for improving the survival rate of *Smilax glabra* planting proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Housing; 2. Lighting mechanism; 201. Fixing frame; 202. Square groove; 203. Fixing plate; 204. Screw; 205. Power supply unit; 206. Bulb; 3. Water tank; 4. Piston tube; 5. Fixing ring; 6. Circular groove; 7. Cross-shaped fixing rod; 8. Baffle ball; 9. Ring plate; 10. Piston head; 11. Piston column; 12. Water outlet pipe; 13. Horizontal pipe; 14. Vertical pipe; 15. Nozzle; 16. Base plate; 17. Cover plate; 18. Heat insulation layer; 19. Light shield; 20. Vent hole; 21. Wheel; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Water inlet; 24. Fixing block; 25. Rotating rod; 26. Permeable layer. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see the appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a transplanting and transporting box for planting *Smilax glabra* to improve survival rate. The box includes a box body 1. A water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the box body 1, allowing watering of the box body 1. A piston tube 4 is connected to the bottom of the water tank 3. A fixing ring 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the piston tube 4. A circular groove 6 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing ring 5. A cross-shaped fixing rod 7 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the circular groove 6, blocking the ring plate 9 from falling. The ring plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross-shaped fixing rod 7. A stop ball 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring plate 9. The inner wall of the piston tube 4 is close to... A piston head 10 is slidably connected near the middle, enabling push-pull motion. A piston column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston head 10. A water outlet pipe 12 is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the piston tube 4 near the edge. A horizontal pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the water outlet pipe 12. Water is added to the vertical pipe 14 through the water outlet pipe 12 and the horizontal pipe 13. Multiple vertical pipes 14 are connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the horizontal pipe 13. Multiple nozzles 15 are connected to the left side of the outer wall of the vertical pipe 14. Water is sprayed inside the box 1 through the nozzles 15. Multiple lighting mechanisms 2 are provided on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the box 1. The lighting mechanisms 2 are used to provide lighting conditions.

[0033] Specifically, the box 1 is used for containing and supporting other components, at the rear end of the outer wall of the box 1, we fixedly connect a water tank 3, which is used for storing water, the bottom of the water tank 3 is communicated with a piston pipe 4, which ensures that the liquid can flow from the water tank 3 into the piston pipe 4, the inner wall of the piston pipe 4 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 5 at the top, which plays a supporting and positioning role, a circular groove 6 is opened at the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed ring 5, and a cross-shaped fixed rod 7 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper end of the circular groove 6, which can provide additional stability and support, a ring plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross-shaped fixed rod 7, the ring plate 9 can freely slide on the cross-shaped fixed rod 7 to adjust the position, a ball stop 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the ring plate 9, a piston head 10 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston pipe 4 near the middle, the piston head 10 can move up and down at this position to push the liquid, a piston column 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston head 10, which is a component for connecting the piston head 10 with external mechanical devices. Finally, a water outlet pipe 12 is communicated with the outer wall of the piston pipe 4 on the right side near the edge, which is used for discharging the liquid in the piston pipe 4, and a plurality of vertical pipes 14 are communicated at the bottom, and a plurality of spray heads 15 are communicated on the left side of the outer wall of the vertical pipes 14.

[0034] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 3 and attached Figure 4 , the lighting mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201, the left end of the fixed frame 201 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the left end of the box 1, the inside of the fixed frame 201 is provided with a square recess 202, the inner wall of the square recess 202 is fixedly connected with a power supply unit 205, the square recess 202 can clamp the power supply unit 205 inside, the output end of the power supply unit 205 is fixedly connected with a bulb 206, the left end of the bulb 206 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 203, the fixed plate 203 can fix the bulb 206, the front and rear ends of the fixed plate 203 are threadedly connected with screws 204, the outer wall right side of the screws 204 is threadedly connected with the inner wall left side of the box 1 near the front side, the screws 204 play a good fixing role;

[0035] Specifically, the lighting mechanism 2 specifically comprises a fixed frame 201, which is fixedly connected with the left end of the inner wall of the box body 1, ensuring the stability and safety of the lighting mechanism 2. A square groove 202 is formed in the inside of the fixed frame 201, and a power supply unit 205 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove 202. The power supply unit 205 provides necessary power support for the lighting mechanism 2, ensuring that the bulb 206 can work normally. The bulb 206 is fixedly connected to the right end of the square groove 202, and a fixed plate 203 is fixedly connected to the left end of the bulb 206. Screws 204 are threadedly connected to the front and rear ends of the fixed plate 203. The outer wall right side of the screws 204 is threadedly connected with the inner wall left side of the box body 1 near the front side. Such a design not only ensures the stability of the bulb 206, but also makes the entire lighting mechanism 2 more compact and stable in structure.

[0036] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 , the accompanying drawings Figure 2 and the accompanying drawings Figure 4 The bottom of the piston column 11 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 16, and the top of the box body 1 is slidably connected with a cover plate 17. The inner wall top of the cover plate 17 is fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer 18, which can block external heat and stabilize the overall heat. The bottom of the heat insulation layer 18 is fixedly connected with a light shield 19, which can shield strong light and prevent the cow from being irradiated by strong light. The front and rear ends of the box body 1 are each provided with a plurality of air vents 20. The left side upper end of the water tank 3 is fixedly connected with a water inlet 23, through which water can be added to the water tank 3.

[0037] Specifically, the bottom of the piston column 11 is connected with the bottom plate 16 by a fixed manner, which ensures the stability and durability between the piston column 11 and the bottom plate 16. The top of the box body 1 is designed to be slidably connected with the cover plate 17, which can open and close the box body 1 for maintenance and inspection of the internal structure. The inner wall top of the cover plate 17 is particularly fixedly connected with a heat insulation layer 18, which reduces heat transfer to protect the items inside the box body 1 from external temperature. In order to further improve the heat insulation effect, the bottom of the heat insulation layer 18 is also fixedly connected with a light shield 19, which not only blocks light but also enhances the protection function of the heat insulation layer 18. In addition, in order to ensure the air circulation inside the box body 1, the front and rear ends of the box body 1 are each provided with a plurality of air vents 20. The design of these air vents 20 helps to keep the air inside the box body 1 fresh and at a suitable temperature. Finally, in order to facilitate the filling of the water tank 3, the left side upper end is fixedly connected with a water inlet 23, which can add water to the water tank 3.

[0038] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 and the accompanying drawings Figure 2The bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 24, the bottom of the fixed block 24 is rotatably connected with a wheel 21, so that the whole is more convenient to move, the inner wall of the wheel 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 25, adjacent between a plurality of rotating rods 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 22, improve the stability of the whole, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water permeable layer 26 near the middle, the excess water can be permeated and dropped, the bottom of the water permeable layer 26 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical pipe 14 top;

[0039] Specifically, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed blocks 24, the bottom of the fixed block 24 is rotatably connected with a wheel 21, so that the box body 1 can be conveniently moved, the inner wall of the wheel 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 25, these rotating rods 25 not only play a supporting role, but also can help the wheel 21 to rotate better, adjacent between a plurality of rotating rods 25 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 22, these connecting rods 22 tightly connect the rotating rods 25 together, enhance the stability of the structure, in addition, the inner wall of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a water permeable layer 26 near the middle, the water permeable layer 26 can effectively prevent liquid from penetrating into the inside of the box body 1, protect the box body 1 from being damaged, the bottom of the water permeable layer 26 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical pipe 14 top.

[0040] Working principle: when the water is insufficient, pull the ring plate 9, at this time the ring plate 9 will drive the piston column 11 to move downward, at this time the piston column 11 will drive the piston head 10 to pull downward, at this time the piston head 10 will suck the ring plate 9 downward, at this time the ring plate 9 leaves the fixed ring 5, then the cross-shaped fixed rod 7 will block the ball 8, so that the circular groove 6 is opened, at this time the water enters the piston pipe 4 through the circular groove 6, at this time, the piston column 11 is pushed, the piston column 11 pushes the piston head 10 upward, then the water enters the vertical pipe 14 through the water outlet pipe 12 and the horizontal pipe 13, finally the water is sprinkled through the nozzle 15, which realizes the effect of keeping the soil in the box body 1 moist at all times;

[0041] The box body 1 has a fixed frame 201 for fixing the power supply unit 205, then the fixed plate 203 is fixed on the box body 1 through the screw 204, at this time the bulb 206 is fixed on the fixed plate 203, the power supply unit 205 is started, at this time the power supply unit 205 drives the bulb 206 to produce light with low intensity, when the light needs to be turned off, the power supply unit 205 is turned off, at this time the bulb 206 is powered off, the illumination is over, which realizes the effect of providing the growth of the cowpea with light with low intensity and mildness to promote its growth through the bulb 206.

[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the foregoing embodiments of the present application has been described in detail, for the skilled in the art, it still can be modified, or for part of the technical features of the equivalent replacement, the spirit and principles of the present application, made any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc., should be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A transplanting and transporting box for planting *Smilax glabra* to improve survival rate, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A water tank (3) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the box (1). A piston tube (4) is connected to the bottom of the water tank (3). A fixing ring (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the piston tube (4). A circular groove (6) is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the fixing ring (5). A cross-shaped fixing rod (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner wall of the circular groove (6). A ring plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cross-shaped fixing rod (7). A stop ball (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the ring plate (9). The inner wall of the piston tube (4) is slidably connected near the middle. A piston head (10) is connected to the piston head (10), and a piston column (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the piston head (10). A water outlet pipe (12) is connected to the right side of the outer wall of the piston tube (4) near the edge. A horizontal pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the front side of the water outlet pipe (12). Multiple vertical pipes (14) are connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the horizontal pipe (13). Multiple nozzles (15) are connected to the left side of the outer wall of the vertical pipe (14). Multiple lighting mechanisms (2) are provided on the left and right ends of the inner wall of the box body (1). The lighting mechanism (2) is used to provide lighting conditions.

2. The transplanting and transporting box for improving the survival rate of *Smilax glabra* planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lighting mechanism (2) includes a fixed frame (201), the left end of which is fixedly connected to the left end of the inner wall of the housing (1). A square groove (202) is provided inside the fixed frame (201). A power supply unit (205) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the square groove (202). A bulb (206) is fixedly connected to the output end of the power supply unit (205). A fixing plate (203) is fixedly connected to the left end of the bulb (206). Screws (204) are threaded to the front and rear ends of the fixing plate (203). The right side of the outer wall of the screw (204) is threaded to the left side of the inner wall of the housing (1) near the front.

3. The transplanting and transporting box for improving the survival rate of *Smilax glabra* planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the piston rod (11) is fixedly connected to a base plate (16), and the top of the housing (1) is slidably connected to a cover plate (17).

4. The transplanting and transporting box for improving the survival rate of *Smilax glabra* planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A heat insulation layer (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the cover plate (17), and a light shield (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the heat insulation layer (18).

5. The transplanting and transporting box for improving the survival rate of *Smilax glabra* planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the box (1) are provided with multiple ventilation holes (20), and the upper left side of the water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (23).

6. The transplanting and transporting box for improving the survival rate of *Smilax glabra* planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of fixing blocks (24) around the perimeter, and the bottom of the fixing blocks (24) is rotatably connected to wheels (21).

7. The transplanting and transporting box for improving the survival rate of *Smilax glabra* planting according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating rod (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the wheel (21), and a connecting rod (22) is fixedly connected between adjacent rotating rods (25).

8. The transplanting and transporting box for improving the survival rate of *Smilax glabra* planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: A permeable layer (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box (1) near the middle, and the bottom of the permeable layer (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the vertical pipe (14).

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