Fruit planting and fertilizing device
By improving the structure of the fruit planting fertilization device, and using the power box and the rotating wheel to drive the coordinated movement of the soil turning shovel and the feeding cylinder, the problem that the existing device cannot fertilize to the bottom of the fruit tree trunk has been solved, and a wider and more uniform fertilization effect has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423249525.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing fruit planting fertilization device has its digging component and discharge port located in the middle, which prevents the fertilizer from being applied to the bottom of the fruit tree trunk, thus limiting the fertilization location.
A fertilizer application device was designed, comprising a chassis, a power box, a top plate, a sliding rod, a soil turning shovel, a feeding cylinder, and a rotating wheel. The power box and wheels drive the top plate to move, and combined with the rotation of the telescopic cylinder and the rotating wheel, precise fertilizer application is achieved. The even distribution of fertilizer is ensured by adjusting the position of the baffle plate and the bulldozer plate.
It enables precise fertilization at the base of the fruit tree trunk, expands the fertilization area, ensures uniform fertilizer distribution, and can level the soil, thereby improving the coverage and efficiency of fertilization.
Smart Images

Figure CN223584750U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizing equipment technical field especially relates to a fruit planting fertilizing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fertilization refers to applying fertilizer to soil or spraying on plants to provide nutrients required by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility, and is an agricultural technical measure. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yield, improve crop quality, cultivate soil fertility and improve economic benefits. Fertilization is also needed for fruit trees in fruit tree planting.
[0003] After searching, the utility model patent with patent No. CN220693740U discloses "a fruit planting fertilizing device", which can dig the land to apply fertilizer underground, has stronger fertility, and plants grow more easily. Different depths of fertilization can be carried out according to the types of fruits, which facilitates the rooting of fruit plants, and the dug soil can be backfilled after digging, which is clean and tidy.
[0004] The digging assembly and the discharge port of the device are located at the middle part of the device, so that the fertilizer cannot be applied to the bottom position of the trunk of the fruit tree during use, and the fertilization position is relatively limited.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a fruit planting fertilizing device to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model provides a fruit planting fertilizing device, which solves the problem that the digging assembly and the discharge port are located at the middle part of the device, so that the fertilizer cannot be applied to the bottom position of the trunk of the fruit tree during use, and the fertilization position is relatively limited.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a fruit planting fertilizing device, which comprises a chassis.
[0008] The bottom of the chassis is provided with wheels, and the wheels are provided with four groups, the upper end of the chassis is provided with a power box, the upper end of the power box is fixedly connected with a top plate, the bottom of the top plate is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a soil turning shovel, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a support, the upper end of the support is provided with a telescopic air cylinder, the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, the bottom of the top plate is fixedly connected with a discharging cylinder, the left and right sides of the discharging cylinder are rotatably connected with rotating wheels, the inside of the discharging cylinder is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the rotating wheels, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a baffle on the side surface.
[0009] Preferably, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and the upper end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a material box.
[0010] Preferably, the right side of the material box is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, the discharge pipe is communicated with the discharging cylinder, and the upper end of the discharge pipe is slidably connected with a baffle plate.
[0011] Preferably, a jack is slidably connected to the bottom of the top plate, and the jack is provided with two groups.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is slidably connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is provided with two groups.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the top plate is slidably connected with a screw rod, and the screw rod is provided with two groups.
[0014] Compared with the related art, the fruit planting and fertilizing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The fruit planting and fertilizing device provided by the utility model has the advantages that the top plate is moved by the power box and the wheel working, at the moment, the soil turning shovel can be moved downwards by the extension air cylinder to shovel the soil, the discharging cylinder is synchronously moved when the top plate is moved, at the moment, the rotating wheel can be rolled on the ground, the rotating rod is rotated when the rotating wheel is rolled, at the moment, the baffle is rotated, the fertilizer in the discharging cylinder can be leaked out, at the moment, the fertilizer can fall into the groove which is shovelled by the soil turning shovel, the soil turning shovel and the discharging cylinder can be fertilized by the structure, the fertilizing position is wider, the baffle plate is pulled out upwards, at the moment, the fertilizer in the material box can flow into the discharging cylinder through the discharge pipe, so that the discharging cylinder can be supplied with the fertilizer, the height of the screw rod can be adjusted by rotating the screw drum, so that the position of the earth pushing plate can be adjusted, the soil shovelled by the soil turning shovel can be pushed back to the original place by the earth pushing plate when the top plate is moved, and the structure can facilitate the soil pushing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A preferred embodiment structure of the fruit planting and fertilizing device is shown in the structure diagram;
[0017] Figure 2 A preferred embodiment structure of the fruit planting and fertilizing device is shown in the structure diagram; Figure 1 A preferred embodiment structure of the fruit planting and fertilizing device is shown in the structure diagram;
[0018] Figure 3 A preferred embodiment structure of the fruit planting and fertilizing device is shown in the structure diagram; Figure 1 A preferred embodiment structure of the fruit planting and fertilizing device is shown in the structure diagram;
[0019] Figure 4 A preferred embodiment structure of the fruit planting and fertilizing device is shown in the structure diagram. Figure 1 A preferred embodiment structure of the fruit planting and fertilizing device is shown in the structure diagram.
[0020] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Chassis; 2. Wheels; 3. Power box; 4. Top plate; 5. Sliding rod; 6. Tillage shovel; 7. Support; 8. Telescopic cylinder; 9. Feed cylinder; 10. Rotary wheel; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Baffle; 13. Support rod; 14. Material box; 15. Discharge pipe; 16. Baffle plate; 17. Insertion hole; 18. Hanging rod; 19. Lead screw; 20. Threaded cylinder; 21. Fixing plate; 22. Bulldozer blade; 23. Notch. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0022] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of a fruit planting fertilization device provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the feed cylinder; Figure 3 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a right-side cross-sectional view of the feed cylinder. Figure 4 for Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of a bulldozer plate. A fruit planting fertilization device includes: a chassis 1;
[0023] The chassis 1 has four sets of wheels 2 at its bottom. The chassis 1 has a power box 3 at its top, which is a power mechanism containing an electric motor and is connected to the wheels 2 through a transmission structure. The power box 3 has a top plate 4 fixedly connected to its top. The bottom of the top plate 4 has a sliding rod 5 slidably connected to its bottom. The bottom of the sliding rod 5 has a soil turning shovel 6 fixedly connected to its bottom. The top of the top plate 4 has a bracket 7 fixedly connected to its top. The bracket 7 has a telescopic cylinder 8 at its top. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 5. The bottom of the top plate 4 has a discharge cylinder 9 fixedly connected to its bottom. The discharge cylinder 9 has rotating wheels 10 rotatably connected to its left and right sides. The discharge cylinder 9 has a rotating rod 11 rotatably connected to its inside. The rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected to the rotating wheels 10. The rotating rod 11 has a baffle 12 fixedly connected to its circumference.
[0024] A support rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 4, and a material box 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod 13.
[0025] A discharge pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the right side of the material box 14. The discharge pipe 15 is connected to the discharge cylinder 9. A baffle plate 16 is slidably connected to the upper end of the discharge pipe 15.
[0026] The baffle plate 16 has a through hole 17 on the front, and a hanging rod 18 is fixedly connected to the right side of the material box 14. The through hole 17 matches the hanging rod 18.
[0027] The top plate 4 is slidably connected with a screw rod 19 at the bottom, and the screw rod 19 is provided with two groups.
[0028] The bottom end of the screw rod 19 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 21, and the right side of the fixed plate 21 is fixedly connected with a bulldozing plate 22.
[0029] The working principle of the fruit planting and fertilizing device is as follows:
[0030] First step: in use, the top plate 4 is moved by the power box 3 and the wheel 2, at this time, the sliding rod 5 is moved downward by the telescopic cylinder 8, so that the soil turning shovel 6 is dug into the soil to turn up the soil, the top plate 4 is moved synchronously with the discharging cylinder 9, at this time, the rotating wheel 10 is rolled on the ground, the rotating rod 11 is rotated, at this time, the baffle 12 is rotated, the fertilizer in the discharging cylinder 9 is leaked out, at this time, the fertilizer can fall into the groove turned up by the soil turning shovel 6.
[0031] Second step: the material blocking plate 16 is pulled out upward, at this time, the fertilizer in the material box 14 can flow into the discharging cylinder 9 through the discharging pipe 15, so that the discharging cylinder 9 is supplied with the fertilizer, through the structure, the discharging material blocking plate 16 can be hung on the side of the hanging rod 18 through the insertion hole 17, the height of the screw rod 19 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded cylinder 20, so that the position of the bulldozing plate 22 can be adjusted, the soil turned up by the soil turning shovel 6 can be pushed back to the original place by the bulldozing plate 22 when the top plate 4 is moved, and the structure can facilitate the soil to be pushed flat.
[0032] Compared with the related art, the fruit planting and fertilizing device has the following beneficial effects:
[0033] In use, the top plate 4 is moved by the power box 3 and the wheel 2, at this time, the sliding rod 5 is moved downward by the telescopic cylinder 8, so that the soil turning shovel 6 is dug into the soil to turn up the soil, the top plate 4 is moved synchronously with the discharging cylinder 9, at this time, the rotating wheel 10 is rolled on the ground, the rotating rod 11 is rotated, at this time, the baffle 12 is rotated, the fertilizer in the discharging cylinder 9 is leaked out, at this time, the fertilizer can fall into the groove turned up by the soil turning shovel 6, through the structure, the soil turning shovel 6 and the discharging cylinder 9 can be used for fertilizing along the fruit trees, the fertilizing position is wider, the material blocking plate 16 is pulled out upward, at this time, the fertilizer in the material box 14 can flow into the discharging cylinder 9 through the discharging pipe 15, so that the discharging cylinder 9 is supplied with the fertilizer, through the structure, the discharging material blocking plate 16 can be hung on the side of the hanging rod 18 through the insertion hole 17, the height of the screw rod 19 can be adjusted by rotating the threaded cylinder 20, so that the position of the bulldozing plate 22 can be adjusted, the soil turned up by the soil turning shovel 6 can be pushed back to the original place by the bulldozing plate 22 when the top plate 4 is moved, and the structure can facilitate the soil to be pushed flat.
[0034] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fruit planting fertilization device, characterized in that, Include: Chassis (1); The bottom of the chassis (1) is provided with wheels (2), and the wheels (2) are provided with four groups, the upper end of the chassis (1) is provided with a power box (3), the upper end of the power box (3) is fixedly connected with a top plate (4), the bottom of the top plate (4) is slidably connected with a slide rod (5), the bottom end of the slide rod (5) is fixedly connected with a soil turning shovel (6), the upper end of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a support (7), the upper end of the support (7) is provided with a telescopic cylinder (8), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (8) is fixedly connected with the slide rod (5), the bottom of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a discharging cylinder (9), both sides of the discharging cylinder (9) are rotatably connected with a rotating wheel (10), the discharging cylinder (9) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (11), the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with the rotating wheel (10), and the rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected with a baffle (12).
2. The fruit plantation and fertilization apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by, The upper end of the top plate (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (13), and the supporting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a material box (14).
3. The fruit planting and fertilizing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The right side of the material box (14) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (15), the discharge pipe (15) is communicated with the discharging cylinder (9), and the upper end of the discharge pipe (15) is slidably connected with a material blocking plate (16).
4. The fruit planting and fertilizing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein The front surface of the material blocking plate (16) is provided with an insertion hole (17), and the right side of the material box (14) is fixedly connected with a hanging rod (18).
5. The fruit planting and fertilizing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The bottom of the top plate (4) is slidably connected with a lead screw (19), and the lead screw (19) is provided with two groups, and the lead screw (19) is threadedly connected with a threaded cylinder (20).
6. The fruit planting and fertilizing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein The bottom end of the lead screw (19) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (21), the right side of the fixed plate (21) is fixedly connected with a bulldozing plate (22), and the bottom of the bulldozing plate (22) is provided with a notch (23).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fruit planting and fertilizing device
CN220693740U