Inverted planting equipment for edible and medicinal fungi

Abstract

The utility model provides inverted planting equipment for edible and medicinal fungi, and relates to the technical field of deep processing of the edible and medicinal fungi. A planting groove is formed in the middle of the top of the planting seat; a narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring is further fixed to the top of the planting base. Three pressing plate supporting rods are welded to the top of the planting base in an annular arrangement mode. A narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate is mounted on the outer sides of the three pressing plate supporting rods in a sliding manner; a narrow-mouth bottle is placed at the top of the planting seat; and an edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate is further mounted on the left side of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring in a sliding manner. The narrow-mouth bottle in the device is more stable after being placed, the narrow-mouth bottle does not need to be moved when the edible and medicinal fungi are cut off, and the edible and medicinal fungi in the narrow-mouth bottle are prevented from being strained.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of deep processing of edible and medicinal fungi, and particularly relates to a kind of edible and medicinal fungi upside-down planting equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Many medicinal wines on the market will be soaked in edible alcohol by plants or fungi with medicinal value, so as to exert the medicinal value of plants or fungi. In order to make the fungi in the medicinal wine container more beautiful, the complete fungi are usually planted into the medicinal wine container.

[0003] For example, the patent with the application number CN201720548912.1 discloses an edible and medicinal fungi upside-down planting device. In the above-mentioned patent, the planting device adopts an upside-down mode to place the narrow-mouth bottle on the top of the culture bottle in order to enable the complete edible and medicinal fungi to directly enter the narrow-mouth bottle. However, after the narrow-mouth bottle is placed, it is obviously prone to tilting, and the stability is poor. Moreover, when the edible and medicinal fungi are cut, the narrow-mouth bottle also needs to be moved to cut, which is easy to cause the edible and medicinal fungi in the narrow-mouth bottle to be injured. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of edible and medicinal fungi upside-down planting equipment, and the narrow-mouth bottle is placed more stably, and when the edible and medicinal fungi are cut, the narrow-mouth bottle also does not need to be moved, to avoid the edible and medicinal fungi in the narrow-mouth bottle to be injured.

[0005] In the first aspect of the present disclosure, an edible and medicinal fungi upside-down planting equipment is provided, which specifically comprises a planting seat.

[0006] A planting groove is arranged at the top middle position of the planting seat. A narrow-mouth bottle support ring is also fixed to the top of the planting seat. Three plate support rods are arranged in a ring shape on the top of the planting seat. A narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate is slidably installed outside the three plate support rods. A narrow-mouth bottle is placed on the top of the planting seat. A medicinal fungus cutting plate is also slidably installed on the left side of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, when the medicinal fungus cutting plate is slid to the leftmost side, the blade at the right end of the medicinal fungus cutting plate is located on the left side of the planting groove. When the medicinal fungus cutting plate is slid to the rightmost side, the blade at the right end of the medicinal fungus cutting plate is located on the right side of the planting groove.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, an annular groove with an upper opening is arranged at the top of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring, and the bottle opening part of the narrow-mouth bottle can be embedded in the annular groove at the top of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring and tightly attached to the inner wall of the annular groove.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, three circular holes corresponding to the outer diameter of the plate support rods are arranged on the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate. A cylindrical lead block is also fixed inside the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate is provided with a blade at the right end, and the bottom surface of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate and the blade at the right end is in close contact with the top surface of the planting seat.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring is provided with an opening groove on the front and back sides, and the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate is an L-shaped plate.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring is provided with an opening groove on the left side, and the front and back sides of the opening groove are further provided with a guide groove corresponding to the thickness of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate.

[0013] The edible and medicinal mushroom inverted planting equipment has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] When the narrow-mouth bottle is placed on the top of the planting seat, the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring can stably support the bottle opening position of the narrow-mouth bottle, the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate can avoid shaking and tilting of the narrow-mouth bottle, the narrow-mouth bottle is more stable after being placed, and when cutting the edible and medicinal mushrooms, the narrow-mouth bottle does not need to be moved, only the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate needs to be moved to cut the root part, thereby avoiding injury to the edible and medicinal mushrooms in the narrow-mouth bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below.

[0016] The drawings described below only relate to some embodiments of the present application, and are not a limitation of the present application.

[0017] In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 A main shaft side schematic view of the narrow-mouth bottle after installation in the present application is shown;

[0019] Figure 2 A main shaft side schematic view of the narrow-mouth bottle after disassembly in the present application is shown;

[0020] Figure 3 A main shaft side schematic view of the narrow-mouth bottle after cutting and the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate moving to the left in the present application is shown;

[0021] Figure 4 A main shaft side schematic view of the narrow-mouth bottle after cutting and the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate moving to the right in the present application is shown;

[0022] Figure 5 A structure schematic view of the planting seat and the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring after cutting in the present application is shown;

[0023] Figure 6The structure of the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate after being cut is shown in the application.

[0024] List of reference signs

[0025] 1, planting seat; 2, planting groove; 3, narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring; 4, pressing plate supporting rod; 5, narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate; 6, narrow-mouth bottle; 7, edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present application. Based on the described embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort belong to the scope of the present application.

[0027] Embodiment one: please refer to Figures 1 to 6 :

[0028] The present application provides an edible and medicinal fungus upside-down planting device, comprising: a planting seat 1;

[0029] A planting groove 2 is arranged at the top middle position of the planting seat 1, the planting seat 1 is used for supporting the upper structure of the device, and the planting groove 2 is used for planting edible and medicinal fungi; a narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3 is further fixed to the top of the planting seat 1, the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be placed upside down on the top of the planting seat 1 in use, and the bottle opening part of the narrow-mouth bottle 6 is embedded in the annular groove at the top of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3, so that the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3 can stably support the bottle opening position of the narrow-mouth bottle 6, avoiding the movement of the bottle opening position of the narrow-mouth bottle 6; three pressing plate supporting rods 4 are annularly arranged and welded at the top of the planting seat 1, and the pressing plate supporting rods 4 are used for slidingly supporting the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5; a narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5 is slidingly installed outside the three pressing plate supporting rods 4, the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5 can be reinstalled outside the three pressing plate supporting rods 4 and pushed downward after the narrow-mouth bottle 6 is placed, until the bottom surface of the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5 is tightly attached to the outer wall of the bottle bottom of the narrow-mouth bottle 6, because the lead block in the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5 can provide a large gravity, so that the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be tightly pressed downward, avoiding loosening; a narrow-mouth bottle 6 is placed at the top of the planting seat 1, and the narrow-mouth bottle 6 is used for containing and soaking wine and edible and medicinal fungi; an edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate 7 is further slidingly installed at the left side of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3, the edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate 7 can be pushed to the right as a whole after the growth of edible and medicinal fungi is completed, in this process, the edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate 7 will stably slide in the guide groove at the left side of the opening groove of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3, and the blade at the right end of the edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate 7 will contact and cut the roots of the edible and medicinal fungi.

[0030] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the right end of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 is located on the left side of the planting groove 2 when it slides to the leftmost side, and the right end of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 is located on the right side of the planting groove 2 when it slides to the rightmost side. Therefore, when planting edible and medicinal mushrooms, the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 can be first slid to the leftmost side, and after the edible and medicinal mushrooms grow to be ready for use, the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 can be pushed to the right as a whole. In this process, the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 will stably slide in the guide grooves on the front and rear sides of the opening groove on the left side of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3, and the blade at the right end of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 will contact the roots of the edible and medicinal mushrooms and cut them off.

[0031] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figures 1-5 , the top of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3 is provided with an annular groove that is open upward, and the mouth part of the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be embedded in the annular groove at the top of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3 and tightly abut against the inner wall of the annular groove. When in use, the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be placed upside down on the top of the planting seat 1, and the mouth part of the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be embedded in the annular groove at the top of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3. Therefore, the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3 can stably support the position of the mouth of the narrow-mouth bottle 6, avoiding the movement of the position of the mouth of the narrow-mouth bottle 6.

[0032] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 6 , the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5 is provided with three circular holes corresponding to the outer diameter of the pressing plate supporting rods 4, and a cylindrical lead block is fixed inside the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5. After the narrow-mouth bottle 6 is placed, the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5 can be reinstalled outside the three pressing plate supporting rods 4 and pushed down until the bottom surface of the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5 tightly abuts against the outer wall of the bottom of the narrow-mouth bottle 6. Because the lead block inside the narrow-mouth bottle pressing plate 5 can provide a large gravity, the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be tightly pressed down, avoiding the loosening of the narrow-mouth bottle 6.

[0033] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the right end of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 is provided with a blade, and the bottom surface of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 and the blade at the right end thereof tightly abut against the top surface of the planting seat 1. After the edible and medicinal mushrooms grow to be ready for use, the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 can be pushed to the right as a whole. Therefore, the blade at the right end of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 will contact the roots of the edible and medicinal mushrooms and cut them off.

[0034] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in Figures 1-5 , the left side of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3 is provided with an opening groove, and the front and rear sides of the opening groove are further provided with a guide groove corresponding to the thickness of the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7. After the edible and medicinal mushrooms grow to be ready for use, the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 can be pushed to the right as a whole. In this process, the edible and medicinal mushroom cutting plate 7 will stably slide in the guide grooves on the front and rear sides of the opening groove on the left side of the narrow-mouth bottle supporting ring 3.

[0035] Example 2, based on Example 1, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the narrow-mouth bottle support ring 3 has an inward and outward through-hole groove on both the front and back sides. The edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate 7 is an L-shaped plate. When in use, the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be placed upside down on the top of the planting base 1, and the bottle mouth of the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be embedded in the annular groove on the top of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring 3. When the edible and medicinal fungus in the planting trough 2 is growing, the inward and outward through-hole grooves on the front and back sides of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring 3 can provide the air required for growth, and the L-shaped edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate 7 can be easily pushed left and right.

[0036] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: When this equipment is needed to cultivate and process edible and medicinal fungi in narrow-mouthed medicinal wine containers, first place the planting base 1 on the processing table and plant the fungal seedlings in the planting trough 2. Then, pull the narrow-mouthed bottle pressure plate 5 upward from the outside of the pressure plate support rod 4 to remove it. At this time, the narrow-mouthed bottle 6 can be placed upside down on top of the planting base 1, and the bottle mouth of the narrow-mouthed bottle 6 is embedded in the annular groove at the top of the narrow-mouthed bottle support ring 3. Therefore, the narrow-mouthed bottle support ring 3 can stably support the bottle mouth of the narrow-mouthed bottle 6, preventing the bottle mouth of the narrow-mouthed bottle 6 from moving, so that the edible and medicinal fungi can accurately enter the narrow-mouthed bottle 6 when growing. Finally, reinstall the narrow-mouthed bottle pressure plate 5 on the outside of the three pressure plate support rods 4 and push it downward until the bottom surface of the narrow-mouthed bottle pressure plate 5 is tightly against the outer wall of the bottom of the narrow-mouthed bottle 6. The narrow-mouth bottle 6 is firmly pressed down by the lead block inside the pressure plate 5, which provides significant gravity, preventing any loosening. The edible and medicinal fungi in the planting trough 2 automatically enter the narrow-mouth bottle 6 during growth. Furthermore, the openings on the front and rear sides of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring 3 provide the necessary air for growth. Once the edible and medicinal fungi are ready for use, the edible and medicinal fungi cutting plate 7 can be pushed to the right. During this process, the cutting plate 7 will slide stably in the guide grooves on the front and rear sides of the opening groove on the left side of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring 3. Simultaneously, the blade on the right end of the cutting plate 7 will contact and cut the root of the edible and medicinal fungi, leaving the main body of the fungi in the narrow-mouth bottle 6. Then, the pressure plate 5 can be removed, and the narrow-mouth bottle 6 can be taken out upwards.

[0037] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0038] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0039] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0040] The above merely describes specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the present disclosure, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for cultivating edible and medicinal fungi by inversion, comprising: Planting base (1); characterized in that: A planting trough (2) is provided at the top center of the planting base (1); a narrow-mouth bottle support ring (3) is also fixed on the top of the planting base (1); three pressure plate support rods (4) are welded in a ring on the top of the planting base (1); a narrow-mouth bottle pressure plate (5) is slidably installed on the outside of the three pressure plate support rods (4); a narrow-mouth bottle (6) is placed on the top of the planting base (1); a cutting plate for edible and medicinal fungi is also slidably installed on the left side of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring (3).

2. The inverted cultivation equipment for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring (3) is provided with an annular groove with an opening at the top, and the mouth part of the narrow-mouth bottle (6) can be embedded in the annular groove at the top of the narrow-mouth bottle support ring (3) and closely attached to the inner wall of the annular groove.

3. The inverted cultivation equipment for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting plate (7) for edible and medicinal fungi is provided with a blade at the right end, and the bottom surface of the cutting plate (7) for edible and medicinal fungi and the blade at the right end are in close contact with the top surface of the planting base (1).

4. The inverted cultivation equipment for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that, The narrow-mouth bottle support ring (3) has an opening groove on the left side, and the bottom of the front and rear sides of the opening groove is also provided with a guide groove corresponding to the thickness of the edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate (7).

5. The inverted cultivation equipment for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that, When the cutting plate (7) for edible and medicinal fungi is slid to the leftmost position, the blade at its right end will be located on the left side of the planting trough (2), and when the cutting plate (7) for edible and medicinal fungi is slid to the rightmost position, the blade at its right end will be located on the right side of the planting trough (2).

6. The inverted cultivation equipment for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that, The narrow-mouth bottle pressure plate (5) is provided with three round holes corresponding to the outer diameter of the pressure plate support rod (4), and a cylindrical lead block is also fixed inside the narrow-mouth bottle pressure plate (5).

7. The inverted cultivation equipment for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that, The narrow-mouth bottle support ring (3) has an inward and outward through-hole groove on both the front and rear sides, and the edible and medicinal fungus cutting plate (7) is an L-shaped plate.

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