Spraying irrigation equipment for forestry planting
By driving a motor to power a belt drive system and a mixing and spraying assembly, the problem of low efficiency in traditional forestry irrigation equipment has been solved, achieving uniform mixing and wide spraying of the solution, thus improving the efficiency and quality of forestry planting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422680115.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional forestry irrigation methods are inefficient, result in uneven irrigation, and make it difficult to mix fertilizers or pesticides, leading to resource waste, environmental pollution, and negatively impacting tree growth.
The system employs a drive motor to power a belt drive system, combined with a stirring assembly and a spraying assembly, to achieve uniform stirring and multi-angle spraying of the solution. The annular stirring fan blades and longitudinal conveying pipe ensure uniform mixing and wide spraying of the solution.
It improves the uniformity and coverage of irrigation, ensures consistent solution composition, reduces resource waste and plant growth differences, and enhances the quality and consistency of forestry production.
Smart Images

Figure CN223584940U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to forestry planting technical field especially relates to a forestry planting is used to spray irrigation equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the field of forestry planting, scientific and reasonable irrigation and fertilization of plants are the key link to ensure the healthy growth of trees and improve the yield and quality of forestry. The traditional forestry irrigation method often relies on manual operation, such as using a simple bucket or water pipe for watering. This method is inefficient and difficult to ensure the uniformity and accuracy of irrigation. With the continuous expansion of forestry planting scale, the disadvantages of traditional irrigation method are increasingly prominent. Manual irrigation not only consumes a lot of manpower and time cost, but also is prone to problems such as delayed watering and uneven watering due to human factors, thereby affecting the growth and development of trees and the overall forestry production benefit. In addition, in forestry planting, in order to promote the growth of trees and improve their disease resistance, fertilization or pesticide application is often required at the same time as irrigation. However, the traditional irrigation equipment cannot uniformly mix fertilizer or pesticide in water and effectively spray it, resulting in low utilization rate of fertilizer and pesticide, which not only causes resource waste but also may cause environmental pollution. Therefore, we introduce a new forestry planting spray irrigation equipment. SUMMARY
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a forestry planting spray irrigation equipment, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A forestry planting spray irrigation equipment, comprising a bottom plate, the lower end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with four lockable mobile wheels, the upper end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two push handles, the two push handles are symmetrically distributed front and back, the upper end of the left part of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a round barrel, the round barrel is located on the right side of the two push handles, the upper end of the round barrel is fixedly connected with a support plate, the upper end of the left part of the support plate is fixedly connected with a rotating device, the outer surface of the left part of the round barrel is fixedly connected with a transparent cover, the outer surface of the front part of the round barrel is fixedly connected with a hose, and the outer surface of the hose is provided with a pump.
[0006] The rotating device comprises a driving motor and a belt, the output end of the driving motor penetrates through a support plate and is fixedly connected with a first friction wheel, the first friction wheel is connected with a second friction wheel through a belt transmission, the lower middle part of the first friction wheel is fixedly connected with a stirring assembly, the upper middle part of the second friction wheel is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft rod, the lower end of the second friction wheel is fixedly connected with a long rod, the outer surface of the lower part of the long rod is fixedly connected with a main gear disc, the outer surface of the right part of the main gear disc is meshedly connected with a spraying assembly, the upper end of the first rotating shaft rod is movably connected with the right part of the upper plate wall of the support plate through a bearing, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with the left part of the upper end of the support plate.
[0007] Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the lower middle part of the first friction wheel.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the stirring blades are fixed on the outer surface of the rotating rod and are distributed at equal intervals in a ring shape around the rotating rod, so that when the rotating rod rotates, the stirring blades can stir the solution in the barrel in all directions and uniformly.
[0009] Preferably, the spraying assembly comprises a second rotating shaft rod, the outer surface of the middle part of the second rotating shaft rod is fixedly connected with a secondary gear disc, the upper end of the belt is fixedly connected with a circular tube, the outer surface of the right part of the circular tube is fixedly connected with a plurality of conveying pipes, the outer surfaces of the plurality of conveying pipes are all provided with on-off valves, the other ends of the plurality of conveying pipes are all fixedly connected with spray heads, and the lower end of the second rotating shaft rod is movably connected with the upper end of the bottom plate through a bearing.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the upper end of the belt is fixedly connected with the circular tube, so that the circular tube can rotate with the movement of the belt, the circular tube serves as a main channel for conveying the solution, the rotating function of the circular tube cooperates with the multi-angle spraying of the spray heads, and more uniform spraying in a larger range can be realized.
[0011] Preferably, the rotating rod is movably connected with the upper middle part of the barrel, and the plurality of stirring blades are distributed at equal intervals in a ring shape around the rotating rod.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the equal interval distribution in a ring shape makes the stirring force of the solution in each direction more uniform, avoids the situation that the solution is not uniformly stirred in some local areas, thereby ensuring that the components in the solution can be fully mixed and preventing the occurrence of precipitation or unevenness, which provides a guarantee for subsequent uniform spraying and irrigation.
[0013] Preferably, the left part of the outer surface of the secondary gear disc is meshedly connected with the right part of the outer surface of the main gear disc, and the circular tube is communicated with the inside of the barrel through a hose.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the circular pipe is communicated with the inside of the barrel through the hose, the hose has certain flexibility and bendability, the connection between the circular pipe and the barrel is facilitated, meanwhile, the hose can play a buffering role during movement or operation of the equipment, and the influence of factors such as equipment vibration on solution delivery is reduced.
[0015] Preferably, the plurality of delivery pipes are longitudinally equidistantly distributed.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the longitudinal equidistant distribution ensures that the plants at different heights can be irrigated more uniformly, the needs of plants at different heights in forestry planting are met, and the applicability of the equipment is improved.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. In the utility model, the equipment realizes power transmission of stirring and spraying through a driving motor, the equipment structure is more compact, energy and space are saved, the rotating rod in the stirring assembly drives the stirring fan blades to stir the solution in the barrel, the stirring fan blades are equidistantly distributed in a ring shape around the rotating rod, the solution forms a circulating flow and is continuously mixed, the components in the solution are prevented from precipitating or being unevenly distributed, which ensures that the solution in the barrel always maintains a uniform state, avoids differences in spraying effect caused by uneven solution, and in actual use, whether it is a fertilizer solution or a pesticide solution, the solution can maintain uniformity under the action of stirring, the components of the solution sprayed each time are consistent, the effect stability of operations such as fertilization and pesticide application in forestry planting is ensured, and the healthy growth of plants is facilitated.
[0019] 2. In the utility model, the circular pipe in the spraying assembly rotates to drive the spray head to realize multi-angle spraying, and the plurality of delivery pipes are longitudinally equidistantly distributed, so that the spraying range is more extensive and uniform, this design ensures that every place in the forestry planting area can be irrigated more uniformly, avoids local over-wetting or over-drying, and is beneficial to the overall growth and maintenance of plants, compared with the traditional fixed spray head irrigation mode, the coverage area and uniformity of spraying are greatly improved, the growth differences of plants caused by uneven irrigation are reduced, the quality and consistency of forestry production are improved, and the on-off of each delivery pipe can be flexibly controlled according to actual conditions through the switch valve on the delivery pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the spraying and irrigation equipment for forestry planting of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a rotating device structure schematic view of the spraying and irrigation equipment for forestry planting of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a stirring assembly structure schematic view of the spraying irrigation equipment for forestry planting of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 It is a spraying assembly structure schematic view of the spraying irrigation equipment for forestry planting of the utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, lockable mobile wheel; 3, push handle; 4, transparent cover; 5, round barrel; 6, support plate; 7, rotating device; 8, hose; 9, pump; 71, driving motor; 72, No. 1 leather wheel; 73, belt; 74, No. 2 leather wheel; 75, stirring assembly; 76, No. 1 rotating shaft rod; 77, main tooth disc; 78, long rod; 79, spraying assembly; 751, rotating rod; 752, stirring fan blade; 791, round pipe; 792, secondary tooth disc; 793, No. 2 rotating shaft rod; 794, conveying pipe; 795, on-off valve; 796, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.
[0026] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. The indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, a specific orientation and operation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through intermediate medium; can be the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical scheme:
[0029] The utility model provides a kind of forestry planting spraying irrigation equipment, including bottom plate 1, the lower end four corners of bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with lockable moving wheels 2, the upper end left part of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with two push handles 3, and two push handles 3 are symmetrically distributed front and back, the upper end left part of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with round tub 5, and round tub 5 is located in the right side of two push handles 3, the upper end of round tub 5 is fixedly connected with support plate 6, the upper end left part of support plate 6 is fixedly connected with rotating device 7, the left part of the outer surface of round tub 5 is fixedly connected with transparent cover 4, the outer surface of round tub 5 is fixedly connected with hose 8, and hose 8 is provided with pump 9 on the outer surface.
[0030] In the embodiment, rotating device 7 includes drive motor 71 and belt 73, the output end of drive motor 71 penetrates support plate 6 and is fixedly connected with No. 1 leather wheel 72, No. 1 leather wheel 72 is drivenly connected with No. 2 leather wheel 74 by belt 73, the lower end middle part of No. 1 leather wheel 72 is fixedly connected with stirring assembly 75, No. 2 leather wheel 74 is fixedly connected with No. 1 rotating shaft rod 76 in the upper end middle part, the lower end of No. 2 leather wheel 74 is fixedly connected with long rod 78, the outer surface lower part of long rod 78 is fixedly connected with main tooth disc 77, and spraying assembly 79 is engagedly connected with the outer surface right part of main tooth disc 77, the upper end of No. 1 rotating shaft rod 76 is movably connected in the right part of the upper plate wall of support plate 6 by bearing, drive motor 71 is fixedly connected in the upper end left part of support plate 6, and stirring assembly 75 includes rotating rod 751, the outer surface of rotating rod 751 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring fan blades 752, rotating rod 751 is fixedly connected in the lower end middle part of No. 1 leather wheel 72, and rotating rod 751 is movably connected in the upper end middle part of round tub 5, a plurality of stirring fan blades 752 are annularly equidistantly distributed with rotating rod 751 as center.
[0031] Through the above scheme: drive motor 71 start, its output end drive No. 1 leather wheel 72 rotation, No. 1 leather wheel 72 through the belt 73 power transmission to No. 2 leather wheel 74, make No. 2 leather wheel 74 rotation, No. 2 leather wheel 74 one side drive No. 1 rotation shaft rod 76 in the bearing of support plate 6 rotation, play support and stable rotation function, the other side, No. 2 leather wheel 74 lower end long rod 78 drive main gear disc 77 rotation, main gear disc 77 with spray assembly 79 in the secondary gear disc 792 mesh, thereby drive secondary gear disc 792 rotation, in turn make No. 2 rotation shaft rod 793 rotation, realize the power transmission of spray assembly 79, at the same time, No. 1 leather wheel 72 lower end middle part of stirring assembly 75 with No. 1 leather wheel 72 rotation, stirring assembly 75 in the rotation rod 751 rotation in the barrel 5, drive stirring fan blade 752 to the solution in the barrel 5 stirring, through a drive motor 71 realizes the power transmission of stirring and spraying, make the equipment structure more compact, save energy and space, belt 73 transmission can in a certain range buffer motor impact and vibration, make transmission more stable, prolong the service life of equipment, the setting of stirring assembly 75 can prevent solution precipitation or uneven, ensure the quality of spraying irrigation solution, improve the working effect and reliability of equipment, stirring assembly 75 rotation rod 751 is fixed in the lower end of No. 1 leather wheel 72, when No. 1 leather wheel 72 rotation, rotation rod 751 with it rotation, rotation rod 751 on it as the center in the barrel 5 to the solution stirring, stirring fan blade 752 rotation makes the solution form circulation, constantly mix, prevent the components in the solution precipitation or uneven distribution, ensure that the solution in the barrel 5 always keep uniform state, avoid the difference of spraying effect caused by uneven solution.
[0032] In the embodiment, the spray assembly 79 comprises a No. 2 rotation shaft rod 793, the outer surface of the No. 2 rotation shaft rod 793 is fixedly connected with a secondary gear disc 792, the upper end of the belt 73 is fixedly connected with a circular tube 791, the outer surface of the right part of the circular tube 791 is fixedly connected with a plurality of delivery pipes 794, the outer surface of the plurality of delivery pipes 794 is provided with a switch valve 795, the other end of the plurality of delivery pipes 794 is fixedly connected with a spray head 796, the lower end of the No. 2 rotation shaft rod 793 is movably connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, the outer surface of the left part of the secondary gear disc 792 is meshingly connected with the outer surface of the right part of the main gear disc 77, the circular tube 791 is communicated with the inside of the barrel 5 through the hose 8, and the plurality of delivery pipes 794 are longitudinally and equidistantly distributed.
[0033] Through the above scheme: the secondary gear disc 792 in the spraying assembly 79 is engaged with the primary gear disc 77, when the primary gear disc 77 rotates, the secondary gear disc 792 is driven to rotate, thereby driving the No. 2 rotating shaft rod 793 to rotate, the No. 2 rotating shaft rod 793 drives the circular pipe 791 to rotate, the circular pipe 791 is communicated with the inside of the barrel 5 through the hose 8, the solution in the barrel 5 enters the circular pipe 791 through the hose 8 under the action of pressure, and is then transported by a plurality of delivery pipes 794 on the right part of the outer surface of the circular pipe 791. The on-off valve 795 on the delivery pipe 794 can control the on-off of each delivery pipe 794 according to needs, and finally the solution is sprayed out from the spray head 796. Since the circular pipe 791 rotates, the spray head 796 can realize multi-angle spraying, a plurality of delivery pipes 794 are distributed longitudinally at equal intervals, the spraying range can be more extensive and uniform, the spraying efficiency and the coverage area are improved, the needs of large-area irrigation in forestry planting can be better met, the on-off valve 795 is arranged, so that the operator can flexibly control the spraying amount and the spraying range of different areas according to actual conditions, the use flexibility and the accuracy of the equipment are improved, and the rotating spraying function of the circular pipe 791 can make the solution more uniformly distributed in the forestry planting area, so as to avoid the situation that some parts are too wet or too dry, and is beneficial to the growth and maintenance of plants.
[0034] The utility model discloses a forestry planting is with spraying irrigation equipment, first, through the lockable mobile wheel 2 of bottom plate 1 lower end four corners can conveniently move equipment, and the operator holds the handle 3 and pushes the equipment to the appropriate position, and the solution that needs to be sprayed irrigation is injected into the barrel 5, and the transparent cover 4 of the left part of the outer surface of the barrel 5 can conveniently observe the solution situation in the barrel, and the output end of drive motor 71 drives no. The utility model discloses a forestry planting is with spraying irrigation equipment, first, through the lockable mobile wheel 2 of bottom plate 1 lower end four corners can conveniently move equipment, and the operator holds the handle 3 and pushes the equipment to the appropriate position, and the solution that needs to be sprayed irrigation is injected into the barrel 5, and the transparent cover 4 of the left part of the outer surface of the barrel 5 can conveniently observe the solution situation in the barrel, and the output end of drive motor 71 drives no. The utility model discloses a forestry planting is with spraying irrigation equipment, first, through the lockable mobile wheel 2 of bottom plate 1 lower end four corners can conveniently move equipment, and the operator holds the handle 3 and pushes the equipment to the appropriate position, and the solution that needs to be sprayed irrigation is injected into the barrel 5, and the transparent cover 4 of the left part of the outer surface of the barrel 5 can conveniently observe the solution situation in the barrel, and the output end of drive motor 71 drives no.
[0035] The basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and the description in the specification are only to illustrate the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model can have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A forestry planting spraying irrigation equipment comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a lockable mobile wheel (2), the upper end left part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with two push handles (3), and the two push handles (3) are symmetrically distributed, the upper end left part of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a barrel (5), the barrel (5) is located on the right side of the two push handles (3), the upper end of the barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a support plate (6), the upper end left part of the support plate (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating device (7), the outer surface left part of the barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a transparent cover (4), and the outer surface front part of the barrel (5) is fixedly connected with a hose (8), and the outer surface of the hose (8) is provided with a pump (9). The rotating device (7) comprises a driving motor (71) and a belt (73), the output end of the driving motor (71) penetrates through the support plate (6) and is fixedly connected with a No. The No. The No. The lower end middle part of the No. The upper end middle part of the No. The lower end of the No. The outer surface lower part of the long rod (78) is fixedly connected with a main gear disc (77), the outer surface right part of the main gear disc (77) is meshed with a spraying assembly (79), the upper end of the No. The driving motor (71) is fixedly connected to the upper end left part of the support plate (6).
2. The forestry planting and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (75) comprises a rotating rod (751), and the outer surface of the rotating rod (751) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades (752).
3. The forestry planting and spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (79) comprises a No. The outer surface middle part of the No. The upper end of the belt (73) is fixedly connected with a circular tube (791), the outer surface right part of the circular tube (791) is fixedly connected with a plurality of conveying pipes (794), the outer surface of the plurality of conveying pipes (794) is provided with a switch valve (795), the other end of the plurality of conveying pipes (794) is fixedly connected with a spray head (796), and the lower end of the No. The lower end of the No.
4. The forestry planting and spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating rod (751) is movably connected to the upper end middle part of the barrel (5), and the plurality of stirring blades (752) are evenly distributed in a ring shape around the rotating rod (751).
5. The forestry planting and spraying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface left part of the No. The circular tube (791) communicates with the inside of the barrel (5) through the hose (8).
6. The spray irrigation device for forestry planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: The plurality of conveying pipes (794) are longitudinally and equidistantly distributed.