Automatic feeder for live pig breeding foodstuff

By designing a sliding plate and baffle system in the automatic feeder and using a pressure sensor to control the feeding, the problem of feed accumulation was solved, and efficient automation of pig feeding was achieved.

CN223585008UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25烟台众合堂农业有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423206160.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-25
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pig feeders are not convenient for automatic control of feed dispensing, which causes feed to accumulate in the feed trough and result in waste.

Method used

An automatic feeder was designed, comprising a feeding hopper, a sliding plate, a baffle plate, an electric push rod, a guide plate, a spring, and a pressure sensor. The pressure sensor monitors the amount of feed in the trough, and controls the electric push rod to raise and lower the sliding plate and the baffle plate, thereby achieving automatic feeding control.

Benefits of technology

It enables automatic quantitative feeding of food, avoids the accumulation of food in the feeding trough, improves feeding efficiency and reduces waste.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a live pig breeding foodstuff automatic feeder which comprises a feeding trough, a feeding bin is arranged above the feeding trough, the top end of the feeding bin is fixedly communicated with a heat preservation bin, the top end of the heat preservation bin is fixedly communicated with a pouring hopper, a sliding plate is arranged in the feeding bin, the bottom face of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a material blocking plate, and the bottom face of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper. The front face and the back face of the discharging bin are each provided with a through opening, and the two ends of the sliding plate penetrate through the through openings and extend out of the discharging bin. According to the device, the pressure sensor is matched with the flow guide plate to monitor materials in the feeding trough, when a certain amount of materials exist on the flow guide plate, the flow guide plate has certain pressure when making contact with the pressure sensor, and when the materials on the flow guide plate are reduced, the flow guide plate is separated from the pressure sensor; after the controller receives the signal, the electric push rod is started to drive the material baffle to ascend for discharging, so that discharging can be automatically controlled, and the foodstuff is prevented from being accumulated in the trough.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of live pig breeding, especially a live pig breeding feed automatic feeder. BACKGROUND

[0002] Live pig breeding refers to the agricultural industry taking feeding pigs as the main economic activity, and the main purpose is to provide pork and other products. Live pig breeding is an important agricultural economic activity worldwide. It is closely related to people's life. With the growth of global population and the improvement of living standards, pork demand is increasing. At the same time, the progress of breeding technology also provides new opportunities for the development of the live pig industry. Live pig breeding feed is mainly corn, rice bran, rapeseed meal, etc. with appropriate amount of vitamins and mineral feed to meet the growth needs of pigs.

[0003] The feed automatic feeder becomes one of the essential equipment in the breeding farm, and has a wide application in the live pig breeding process, improves the efficiency of live pig breeding, and makes the live pig feeding more efficient and reasonable. However, the current breeding feeder is not convenient for automatic control of feeding, and the inside of the trough is easy to accumulate a lot of feed, causing feed waste. Therefore, we propose a live pig breeding feed automatic feeder to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of live pig breeding feed automatic feeder to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of live pig breeding feed automatic feeder, including trough, the top of the trough is equipped with feeding bin, the top of the feeding bin is fixedly connected with heat preservation bin, the top of the heat preservation bin is fixedly connected with inverted hopper, the inside of the feeding bin is equipped with sliding plate, the bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with baffle, the front of the feeding bin and the back of the feeding bin are both equipped with through hole, the both ends of the sliding plate are both penetrated through hole and extend to the outside of the feeding bin, the outer surface of the feeding bin is installed with two electric push rods, the output end of each electric push rod is connected with the upper surface of sliding plate, the inside of the trough is equipped with deflector, the bottom surface of the deflector is fixedly connected with two groups of springs, the bottom end of each spring is connected with the inner bottom wall of the trough, the inner bottom wall of the trough is installed with pressure sensor, the front of the inverted hopper is installed with controller.

[0007] In further embodiments, the upper surface of the inverted hopper is movably hinged with a cover plate through a hinge, the upper surface of the cover plate is provided with an observation window, and the front of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a handle.

[0008] In further embodiments, the bottom surface of the heat preservation bin is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting legs, and the bottom end of each supporting leg is connected with the upper surface of the feeding trough.

[0009] In further embodiments, the inside of the heat preservation bin is provided with a cavity, the inside of the cavity is provided with a heating pipe, the outer surface of the heat preservation bin is fixedly connected with a solenoid valve, and the right end of the solenoid valve is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe.

[0010] In further embodiments, the upper surface of the feeding trough is fixedly connected with two protective covers, and the side face of each protective cover close to the other is connected with the outer surface of the heat preservation bin.

[0011] In further embodiments, the outer surface of the feeding trough is fixedly connected with two groups of fixing seats, and the upper surface of each fixing seat is provided with a fixing hole.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0013] The device is provided with a feeding bin above the feeding trough, a sliding plate is arranged in the feeding bin, a blocking plate matched with the bottom of the feeding bin is arranged at the bottom of the sliding plate, the blocking plate is controlled to ascend and descend through an electric push rod, the feeding bin can be controlled to feed, a flow guide plate is arranged in the feeding trough, the flow guide plate is supported by a spring, a pressure sensor cooperates with the flow guide plate to monitor the material in the feeding trough, when the flow guide plate has a certain amount of material, the flow guide plate contacts the pressure sensor and has a certain pressure, when the material on the flow guide plate decreases, the flow guide plate is separated from the pressure sensor, the controller receives a signal and then starts the electric push rod to drive the blocking plate to ascend and feed, thereby the feeding can be automatically controlled, and the food is prevented from accumulating in the feeding trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the automatic feeding device for pig food.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the automatic feeding device for pig food.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the automatic feeding device for pig food.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a perspective structural schematic view of the automatic feeding device for pig food.

[0018] In the figure: 1, trough; 2, fixed seat; 3, protective cover; 4, electric push rod; 5, heat preservation bin; 6, controller; 7, handle; 8, observation window; 9, cover plate; 10, water inlet pipe; 11, electromagnetic valve; 12, discharging bin; 13, supporting leg; 14, cavity; 15, heating pipe; 16, through port; 17, flow guide plate; 18, sliding plate; 19, material blocking plate; 20, inverted hopper; 21, spring; 22, pressure sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, the features defined as "first", "second" and the like can explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present application, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "connection", "connection" should be understood broadly, for example, it can be fixedly connected, or it can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; it can be mechanically connected, or it can be electrically connected; it can be directly connected, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium; it can be the communication between two elements inside. For ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0021] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in the following with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model discloses a kind of automatic feeders of breeding live pig food, including trough 1, the top of trough 1 is equipped with discharging bin 12, the top of discharging bin 12 is fixedly connected with heat preservation bin 5, the top of heat preservation bin 5 is fixedly connected with inverted hopper 20, the inside of discharging bin 12 is equipped with sliding plate 18, the bottom surface of sliding plate 18 is fixedly connected with baffle 19, baffle 19 is compatible with the inside of the bottom end of discharging bin 12, the front of discharging bin 12 and the back of discharging bin 12 are all provided with through hole 16, both ends of sliding plate 18 all extend to the outside of discharging bin 12 and are penetrated through hole 16, two electric push rods 4 are installed on the outer surface of discharging bin 12, the output end of each electric push rod 4 is connected with the upper surface of sliding plate 18, the inside of trough 1 is equipped with guide plate 17, the bottom surface of guide plate 17 is fixedly connected with two groups of springs 21, the bottom end of each spring 21 is connected with the inner bottom wall of trough 1, pressure sensor 22 is installed on the inner bottom wall of trough 1, controller 6 is installed on the front of inverted hopper 20, controller 6 is electrically connected with pressure sensor 22 and electric push rod 4 through wire, when there is food on guide plate 17, pressure sensor 22 contacts with guide plate 17, along with the reduction of food on guide plate 17, guide plate 17 is separated from pressure sensor 22 under the cooperation of spring 21, at this time, controller 6 receives signal, controls electric push rod 4 to drive sliding plate 18 in discharging bin 12 to rise, makes sliding plate 18 drive baffle 19 to rise, to facilitate discharging bin 12 to discharge, when pressure sensor 22 has certain pressure, baffle 19 rises, and closes discharge.

[0023] The upper surface of inverted hopper 20 is hingedly connected with cover plate 9 through hinge, the upper surface of cover plate 9 is equipped with observation window 8, the front of cover plate 9 is fixedly connected with handle 7, by setting handle 7 on cover plate 9, it is convenient to open and close cover plate 9, cover plate 9 plays the role of protecting inverted hopper 20, observation window 8 is convenient to observe the remaining amount of food, the bottom surface of heat preservation bin 5 is fixedly connected with two groups of support legs 13, the bottom end of each support leg 13 is connected with the upper surface of trough 1, heat preservation bin 5 is supported by support leg 13.

[0024] The inside of the heat preservation bin 5 is internally provided with a cavity 14, the inside of the cavity 14 is internally provided with a heating pipe 15, the outer surface of the heat preservation bin 5 is fixedly communicated with an electromagnetic valve 11, the right end of the electromagnetic valve 11 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 10, a temperature sensor and a liquid level sensor are further arranged in the cavity 14, the liquid level sensor and the electromagnetic valve 11 are matched, so that the cavity 14 can be conveniently and automatically watered, the temperature sensor is matched with the controller 6 to conveniently adjust the temperature, the upper surface of the trough 1 is fixedly connected with two protective covers 3, the side face of the two protective covers 3 close to each other is connected with the outer surface of the heat preservation bin 5, the protective cover 3 can protect the trough 1, the size of the protective cover 3 can make the pig head enter the trough 1 to eat, but the live pig can be avoided to directly stand in the trough 1, the outer surface of the trough 1 is fixedly connected with two groups of fixing seats 2, the upper surface of each fixing seat 2 is provided with a fixing hole, the feeder is conveniently installed in the pigsty for raising live pigs through the fixing hole on the fixing seat 2.

[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:

[0026] In use, first, the feeder is fixed in the pigsty for raising live pigs through the fixing seat 2 on the trough 1, the power supply of the automatic feeder is connected, the prepared feed is poured into the heat preservation bin 5 through the pouring hopper 20, the heat preservation temperature is set through the controller 6, the temperature sensor and the water level sensor in the cavity 14 of the heat preservation bin 5 are matched with the controller 6, so that the heating pipe 15 heats the water in the cavity 14, and then the feed is heat preserved, the flow guide plate 17 is arranged in the trough 1, when the feed is on the flow guide plate 17, the pressure sensor 22 contacts the flow guide plate 17, along with the decrease of the feed on the flow guide plate 17, the flow guide plate 17 is separated from the pressure sensor 22 under the cooperation of the spring 21, at this time, the controller 6 receives the signal, controls the electric push rod 4 to drive the sliding plate 18 in the feeding bin 12 to ascend, so that the sliding plate 18 drives the blocking plate 19 to ascend, and then the feeding bin 12 is conveniently discharged, when the pressure sensor 22 has a certain pressure, the blocking plate 19 ascends and the discharge is closed.

[0027] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and therefore all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although the specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes every feature described. The specification can include implicit combinations of explicitly mentioned features and / or explicit combinations of implicitely mentioned features. Each embodiment depends on the explicit combinations of features and / or the implicit combinations of features made specifically within that embodiment, and each such embodiment can be combined with every other such embodiment to create further embodiments.

Claims

1. A live pig feed automatic feeder, characterized in that: Include trough (1), the upper part of trough (1) is equipped with discharging bin (12), the top of discharging bin (12) is fixedly connected with heat preservation bin (5), the top of heat preservation bin (5) is fixedly connected with inverted hopper (20), the inside of discharging bin (12) is equipped with sliding plate (18), the bottom surface of sliding plate (18) is fixedly connected with baffle (19), the front of discharging bin (12) and the back of discharging bin (12) are both provided with through hole (16), both ends of sliding plate (18) both extend to the outside of discharging bin (12) and pass through through hole (16), the outer surface of discharging bin (12) is installed with two electric push rods (4), the output end of each electric push rod (4) is connected with the upper surface of sliding plate (18), the inside of trough (1) is equipped with guide plate (17), the bottom surface of guide plate (17) is fixedly connected with two groups of springs (21), the bottom end of each spring (21) is connected with the inner bottom wall of trough (1), the inner bottom wall of trough (1) is installed with pressure sensor (22), the front of inverted hopper (20) is installed with controller (6).

2. The automatic feeder for breeding pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of inverted hopper (20) is hingedly connected with cover plate (9) through hinge, the upper surface of cover plate (9) is equipped with observation window (8), the front of cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with handle (7).

3. The automatic feeder for the breeding pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of heat preservation bin (5) is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting legs (13), the bottom end of each supporting leg (13) is connected with the upper surface of trough (1).

4. The automatic feeder for breeding pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of heat preservation bin (5) is equipped with cavity (14), the inside of cavity (14) is installed with heating pipe (15), the outer surface of heat preservation bin (5) is fixedly connected with electromagnetic valve (11), the right end of electromagnetic valve (11) is fixedly connected with water inlet pipe (10).

5. The automatic feeder for breeding pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of trough (1) is fixedly connected with two protective covers (3), the side of two protective covers (3) close to each other is connected with the outer surface of heat preservation bin (5).

6. The automatic feeder for breeding pig feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of trough (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed seats (2), the upper surface of each fixed seat (2) is equipped with fixed hole. The outer surface of trough (1) is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed seats (2), the upper surface of each fixed seat (2) is equipped with fixed hole.