Egg conveying and cleaning structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to an egg conveying and cleaning structure which comprises a chain rod type conveying belt used for conveying eggs from right to left in the transverse direction, a brush roller is arranged under the chain rod type conveying belt, the brush roller is longitudinally arranged, and the upper end of the brush roller penetrates through the chain rod type conveying belt and makes contact with the lower ends of the eggs. A cleaning brush is arranged over the chain rod type conveying belt and is longitudinally arranged, and the lower end of the cleaning brush is used for making contact with the upper ends of the eggs. The egg cleaning device is reasonable in design, the cleaning brushes and the brush rollers are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the chain rod type conveying belt and make contact with the upper ends and the lower ends of eggs respectively, impurities on the surfaces of the eggs can be conveniently brushed away to a certain degree, and therefore the chain rod type conveying belt can clean the eggs in the conveying process; and therefore, the egg cleaning workload in a subsequent cleaning workshop is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to an egg conveying and cleaning structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] Raising chickens is one of the important components of agricultural breeding, which is to use the physiological functions of chickens through mountainous chicken raising, plastic greenhouse chicken raising and cage raising, and to convert plant feed into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding to produce chicken and eggs.

[0003] For the mode of full-shed feeding, the main mode is stacked cage raising, and the eggs are collected layer by layer, and then lifted and conveyed to the chain rod type conveyor belt by lifting equipment, and then output from the chicken house to the cleaning workshop. However, the air in the chicken house contains some impurities, mainly feed dust, chicken feathers, floating dust, etc. When the chain rod type conveyor belt outputs the eggs from the chicken house, the surface of the eggs is easily attached with a lot of impurities. Although the cleaning workshop can specially clean the eggs, if the impurities attached to the surface of the eggs are too much, it will affect the cleaning efficiency. Therefore, if the chain rod type conveyor belt can be properly cleaned during the conveying process of the eggs, it will reduce the cleaning workload of the eggs in the subsequent cleaning workshop and improve the cleaning efficiency. In view of this, the present case is born. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing an egg conveying and cleaning structure to clean the eggs during the conveying process of the chain rod type conveyor belt and reduce the impurities attached to the surface of the eggs.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of an egg conveying and cleaning structure, which comprises a chain rod type conveyor belt for conveying eggs from right to left along the transverse direction, a brush roller is arranged directly below the chain rod type conveyor belt, the brush roller is arranged in the longitudinal direction, the upper end of the brush roller penetrates through the chain rod type conveyor belt and is in contact with the lower end of the eggs, a cleaning brush is arranged directly above the chain rod type conveyor belt, the cleaning brush is arranged in the longitudinal direction, and the lower end of the cleaning brush is used to contact the upper end of the eggs.

[0006] Further, the brush roller comprises a roller shaft, the outer circumferential surface of the roller shaft is distributed with first bristles, and the first bristles are soft bristles.

[0007] Further, it further comprises a material receiving groove arranged directly below the chain rod type conveyor belt and having an open top, the brush roller is located inside the material receiving groove, and the upper end of the brush roller extends out of the open top of the material receiving groove.

[0008] Further, the left side wall of the receiving trough is fixed with a horizontally arranged cleaning scraper at the upper end, the right end of the cleaning scraper is provided with a longitudinally extending serration part, the serration part is embedded into the first brush hair; the rear end of the roller shaft is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the outer side wall of the receiving trough, and the driving motor drives the rotation of the roller shaft.

[0009] Further, the left side wall of the receiving trough is fixed with a horizontally arranged cleaning scraper at the upper end, the right end of the cleaning scraper is provided with a longitudinally extending serration part, the serration part is embedded into the first brush hair; the rear end of the roller shaft is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the outer side wall of the receiving trough, and the driving motor drives the rotation of the roller shaft.

[0010] Further, the left side wall of the receiving trough is fixed with a horizontally arranged cleaning scraper at the upper end, the right end of the cleaning scraper is provided with a longitudinally extending serration part, the serration part is embedded into the first brush hair; the rear end of the roller shaft is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the outer side wall of the receiving trough, and the driving motor drives the rotation of the roller shaft.

[0011] Further, the left side wall of the receiving trough is fixed with a horizontally arranged cleaning scraper at the upper end, the right end of the cleaning scraper is provided with a longitudinally extending serration part, the serration part is embedded into the first brush hair; the rear end of the roller shaft is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the outer side wall of the receiving trough, and the driving motor drives the rotation of the roller shaft.

[0012] Further, the left side wall of the receiving trough is fixed with a horizontally arranged cleaning scraper at the upper end, the right end of the cleaning scraper is provided with a longitudinally extending serration part, the serration part is embedded into the first brush hair; the rear end of the roller shaft is connected with the driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the outer side wall of the receiving trough, and the driving motor drives the rotation of the roller shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following effects: the utility model discloses reasonable design, through setting up the cleaning brush and the brush roller on the upper and lower sides of the chain link type conveying belt, the cleaning brush and the brush roller contact the upper and lower ends of the egg respectively, and the impurities on the surface of the egg are brushed to a certain extent, so that the chain link type conveying belt is cleaned during the conveying process of the egg, and the cleaning workload of the egg in the subsequent cleaning workshop is reduced, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Fig. 1 It is the front view cross section structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;

[0015] Fig. 2 It is the side view cross section structure schematic of the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Fig. 3 It is the plan view structure schematic diagram of the cleaning scraper in the utility model embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The utility model will be further explained in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiment.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0019] like Figs. 1-3 As shown, this utility model discloses an egg conveying and cleaning structure, including a horizontally arranged chain-link conveyor belt 1. The chain-link conveyor belt 1 is used to transport eggs 2, which are lifted and conveyed by an elevator, from right to left to the cleaning workshop. A brush roller 3 is arranged vertically below the chain-link conveyor belt 1, with its upper end passing through the chain-link conveyor belt 1 and contacting the lower end of the egg 2 to brush away impurities from the lower end of the egg. A cleaning brush 4 is arranged vertically above the chain-link conveyor belt 1, with its lower end contacting the upper end of the egg 2 to brush away impurities from the upper end of the egg. By arranging cleaning brushes and brush rollers on the upper and lower sides of the chain-link conveyor belt, and having the cleaning brushes and brush rollers contact the upper and lower ends of the egg respectively, it is convenient to remove impurities from the egg surface to a certain extent. This achieves cleaning of the eggs during the chain-link conveyor belt conveying process, thereby reducing the workload of subsequent egg cleaning in the cleaning workshop and improving cleaning efficiency.

[0020] In this embodiment, the brush roller 3 includes a roller shaft 5, and multiple first bristles 6 are distributed on the outer circumferential surface of the roller shaft 5. The first bristles 6 are soft bristles, which are lightweight and generate very little resistance to the egg when in contact with it, thus avoiding affecting the normal transport of the egg.

[0021] In this embodiment, a receiving trough 7 is also included, located directly below the chain conveyor belt 1 and open at the top. The receiving trough is cuboid in shape, and the brush roller 3 is located inside the receiving trough 7, with its upper end extending beyond the top opening of the receiving trough 7. The receiving trough is provided to facilitate the collection of impurities brushed off by the brush roller.

[0022] In the embodiment, the left side wall of the receiving groove 7 is fixed with a horizontal cleaning scraper 8 at the upper end, the right end of the cleaning scraper 8 is provided with a longitudinally extending serration 9, the serration 9 is embedded into the first brush 6; the rear end of the roller shaft 5 is connected with a driving motor 10, the driving motor 10 is installed on the outer side wall of the receiving groove 7, and the driving motor 10 drives the rotation of the roller shaft 5.

[0023] In the embodiment, the left side wall of the receiving groove 7 is provided with a first suction port, the first suction port is located below the cleaning scraper 8, the first suction port is connected with a first suction pipe 11, and the first suction pipe 11 is connected with a dust collector (not shown in the figure).

[0024] In the embodiment, the cleaning brush 4 includes a brush holder 12 arranged in a longitudinal direction, the bottom of the brush holder 12 is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged second brushes 13, and the second brushes 13 are soft hairs.

[0025] In the embodiment, the bottom of the brush holder 12 is provided with a pair of second suction ports 14, the pair of second suction ports 14 are distributed on the left and right sides of the second brushes 13, the pair of second suction ports 14 are in communication with a gas flow channel 15 arranged in the brush holder 12, the gas flow channel 15 is connected with a second suction pipe 16, and the second suction pipe 16 is connected with the dust collector (not shown in the figure).

[0026] In the embodiment, the upper cover of the chain link type conveying belt 1 is provided with a protective cover 17, and the second suction pipe 16 penetrates the top of the protective cover 17.

[0027] It should be noted that the chain link type conveying belt is the same as the structure of the layered cage egg counting conveying device disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN205916743U, and the specific structure and working principle will not be repeated here.

[0028] If the utility model discloses or involves mutually fixed connecting parts or structural members, then, except for another declaration, fixed connection can be understood as: detachable fixed connection (for example, bolt or screw connection), and also can be understood as: non-detachable fixed connection (for example, riveting, welding), of course, the mutual fixed connection can also be replaced by an integral structure (for example, integrally formed by using casting process) (obviously, cannot be replaced by integral forming process).

[0029] In addition, the terms used to represent the positional relationship or shape in any of the technical solutions of the present application disclosed above include the states or shapes similar, analogous or close to them, unless otherwise stated.

[0030] Any component provided by the present application can be assembled from multiple individual components, or can be a single component manufactured by one-piece forming process.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, but not to limit them; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that: the specific embodiments of the present application can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalent; without departing from the spirit of the technical solutions of the present application, they should be covered in the technical solutions of the present application claimed in the present application.

Claims

1. An egg conveying and cleaning structure comprising a chain-and-bar conveyor for conveying eggs laterally from right to left, characterized in that: The chain and lever type conveying belt is provided with a brush roller below, the brush roller is longitudinally arranged, the upper end of the brush roller passes through the chain and lever type conveying belt and is in contact with the lower end of the egg; the chain and lever type conveying belt is provided with a cleaning brush above, the cleaning brush is longitudinally arranged, and the lower end of the cleaning brush is used for being in contact with the upper end of the egg.

2. An egg conveying and cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The brush roller comprises a roller shaft, and the outer circumferential surface of the roller shaft is distributed with first brush hairs, and the first brush hairs are soft hairs.

3. An egg conveying and cleaning structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Further comprising a material receiving groove provided below the chain and lever type conveying belt and having an open top, the brush roller is located inside the material receiving groove, and the upper end of the brush roller extends out of the open top of the material receiving groove.

4. An egg conveying and cleaning arrangement according to claim 3, characterized in that The left side wall of the material receiving groove is fixed with a horizontally arranged cleaning scraper at the upper end, the right end of the cleaning scraper is provided with a longitudinally extending sawtooth part, and the sawtooth part is embedded into the first brush hairs; the rear end of the roller shaft is connected with a driving motor, the driving motor is installed on the outside wall of the material receiving groove, and the driving motor drives the roller shaft to rotate.

5. An egg conveying and cleaning arrangement according to claim 4, characterized in that The left side wall of the material receiving groove is provided with a first suction port below the cleaning scraper, the first suction port is connected with a first suction pipe, and the first suction pipe is connected with a dust collector.

6. The egg conveying and cleaning structure according to claim 1, wherein: The cleaning brush comprises a longitudinally arranged brush holder, the bottom of the brush holder is provided with a plurality of vertically arranged second brush hairs, and the second brush hairs are soft hairs.

7. An egg conveying and cleaning arrangement according to claim 6, characterized in that The bottom of the brush holder is provided with a pair of second suction ports, the pair of second suction ports are distributed on the left and right sides of the second brush hairs, the pair of second suction ports are in communication with a gas flow channel arranged inside the brush holder, the gas flow channel is connected with a second suction pipe, and the second suction pipe is connected with the dust collector.

8. An egg conveying and cleaning arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that The upper part of the chain and lever type conveying belt is provided with a protective cover, and the second suction pipe penetrates through the top of the protective cover.

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