Multifunctional soil-rearing frame

Abstract

The utility model discloses a multifunctional soil breeding frame, and belongs to the technical field of bee breeding. The nest frame comprises a concave upper frame beam, a top cover plate, a left frame, a right frame, a lower frame beam, sliding block units, steel sticks and screws, the concave upper frame beam and the top cover plate form a feeder, a concave groove is reserved in the bottom of the feeder, the four frames are connected through mortise and tenon joint structures and are reinforced through the screws, and a plurality of sets of sliding blocks are buckled on the left frame and the right frame. Steel sticks are placed at the notches of the same horizontal sliding block to form a frame with the interior capable of moving flexibly; the beehive is provided with the feeder, the groove for installing the guide foundation is reserved, the sliding block units can be flexibly detached and moved, completeness of remaining honeycombs after honey taking is guaranteed, an environment for new honeycombs to produce birth is created for Chinese bees, operation is easy, the problems that bee growers check bees, change queen bees, swarming bees, frequently open the beehive and add frames, and hurt the birth and the bees after honey taking are solved, and the beehive is suitable for being popularized and used. A plurality of frames can be added at a time, the original ecological habit of ball holding development of bees is truly restored, the cost is effectively saved, and the capacity of bee colonies is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model discloses a multifunctional earth rearing nest frame belongs to the honeybee breeding technical field. BACKGROUND

[0002] The existing earth rearing mode can protect the ball development of Apis cerana and the life habit of new spleen production, and the number of spleen is determined by the honeybee, so that the living environment is relatively stable, and the honeybee is seldom sick, the management time of the bee farmer is saved, and the disadvantages are that the taking of honey can damage the daughter spleen, hurt the bee and the daughter, the checking of the bee, the replacement of the queen and the division of the bee are very difficult. Although the reconstructed functional nest frame solves these problems, the life habit of the Apis cerana is damaged. The latest shift type combined nest frame restores the original ecological habit of the Apis cerana to a certain extent, but the moving process is complex and the operation is tedious, the integrity of the nest spleen is damaged, and the efficiency of the honeybee in making the spleen is reduced. Moreover, the adjacent frame is adhered by the honey wax after the spleen is made, the size of the taking area cannot be flexibly adjusted, and the survival mode of the ball development of the Apis cerana cerana is not truly restored. In summary, the existing breeding technology has many deficiencies, and there is no mature technical scheme that has the feeding function and meets the life habit of the ball development of the Apis cerana cerana, the new spleen production, the self-top-to-bottom division work, solves the problems of the checking of the bee, the replacement of the queen, the division of the bee, the frequent opening of the box and the addition of the frame, and the taking of honey and the damage to the daughter and the bee. The existing technology cannot truly restore the original ecological life habit of the Apis cerana cerana, and cannot reduce the management time and the breeding cost of the bee farmer to the maximum extent. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0003] In order to overcome the problems in the background art, the upper frame beam of the multifunctional earth rearing nest frame is provided with a feeder, a reserved guide base installation position is provided, a plurality of nest frames can be added into the box at one time, the ball development of the honeybee is easier, the problem of the frequent opening of the box and the addition of the frame by the bee farmer is avoided, and the working time is saved. The new multifunctional earth rearing nest frame is not provided with any division in the frame, the new spleen made by the honeybee according to the demand is only fixed by a 2mm steel tag, and the integrity of the honey area, the powder area and the daughter area under the natural law is guaranteed to the maximum extent. The new multifunctional earth rearing nest frame solves the problems of the daily checking of the bee, the replacement of the queen and the division of the bee by the bee farmer. In addition, the operation is simple, when the honey is taken, the nest frame in the box is pulled out and the honeybee is shaken off, after the mature honey is cut, the steel tag is taken off, the two sides of the sliding block unit are buckled and the sliding block unit is moved out of the left and right frames, the nest frame is turned over, the remaining water honey area, the powder area and the daughter area in the frame fall on the upper frame beam under the action of gravity together with the sliding block, and finally the taken sliding block unit and the steel tag are installed at the empty position. The honeybee continues to make new spleen production at the empty position along the original spleen, so that the bee farmer can complete the taking of the honey without damaging the powder and the daughter spleen and provide the production environment for the new spleen production of the honeybee. The new multifunctional earth rearing nest frame truly restores the original ecological survival environment of the honeybee and comprehensively and effectively solves the problems during the breeding of the bee farmer.

[0004] In order to overcome and solve the problems in the background art, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme:

[0005] The multifunctional soil rearing nest frame is composed of eight parts of a concave upper frame beam, a top cover plate, a left frame, a right frame, a lower frame beam, a sliding block unit, a steel sign and a screw.

[0006] Preferably, the upper and lower frame beams, the top cover plate, the left and right frames and the sliding block unit of the novel multifunctional soil rearing nest frame are all made of food-grade plastic, and the steel sign and the screw are both made of stainless steel.

[0007] Preferably, the feeder of the upper frame beam adopts an internal partition, a bottom hollow-through type groove design, the bottom is engraved with a concave groove, and is provided with a top cover plate.

[0008] Preferably, the left and right interfaces of the lower frame beam of the novel multifunctional soil rearing nest frame adopt a mortise and tenon structure.

[0009] Preferably, the upper and lower connecting interfaces of the left and right frames of the novel multifunctional soil rearing nest frame adopt a mortise and tenon structure, and the front and back sides and the inner wall of the frame are respectively provided with limiting grooves and sliding grooves, and can be embedded with multiple groups of sliding block units.

[0010] Preferably, the sliding block units of the novel multifunctional soil rearing nest frame are combined in pairs, the front and back sides and the inner wall of the sliding block units are respectively provided with limiting strips and convex columns, and the upper and lower ends of the sliding block units are provided with U-shaped notches for fixing the two ends of the steel sign.

[0011] Preferably, the sliding block units of the novel multifunctional soil rearing nest frame are embedded on the left and right frames from bottom to top, and can be adjusted along the left and right frames to adjust the position of the nest.

[0012] Preferably, the two ends of the upper frame beam of the novel multifunctional soil rearing nest frame and the top of the left and right frames are reinforced by stainless steel screws

[0013] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0014] The utility model discloses multifunctional soil rearing nest frame reserves the installation position of guiding base, can add multiple nest frames simultaneously, restores the life habit of Chinese small honeybee ball development completely. After taking honey, the sliding block unit carries out the displacement operation, can create the life environment of the new nest of the honeybee. Meanwhile, the novel multifunctional soil rearing nest frame can also solve the problems, such as the injury of the bee, the frequent opening of the box and the addition of the frame, and is convenient for daily inspection, replacement and division of the bee, and also provides convenience for the bee farmers in specific areas to feed honey and pollen in spring and honey shortage period, and saves the cost. DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the exploded view of the frame and the sliding block unit of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the upper frame beam feeder schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the upper frame beam guide foundation schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the moving process schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0020] The figure mark is: 1- concave upper frame beam, 2- lower frame beam, 3- left side frame, 4- right side frame, 5- slider unit, 6- steel sign, 7- top cover plate, 8- screw, 9- concave groove, 10- U-shaped clamping groove, 11- limiting strip, 12- convex column, 13- sliding groove, 14- limiting groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the technical scheme and beneficial effects of the utility model clearer, the preferred embodiment of the multifunctional movable frame soil nest frame will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

[0022] As Figures 1-5 The novel multifunctional soil nest frame includes: concave upper frame beam 1, lower frame beam 2, left side frame 3, right side frame 4, slider unit 5, steel sign 6, top cover plate 7, screw 8. The tenon at the left and right ends of the concave upper frame beam 1 is butted to the mortise of the left side frame 3 and the right side frame 4 and is reinforced with the screw 8, a plurality of slider units 5 are buckled on the left and right side frames, and the steel sign 6 is placed at the U-shaped clamping groove 10 of the same horizontal slider unit 5, thereby forming a combined nest frame with a firm and stable outer frame and a slider unit 5 that can move up and down inside.

[0023] In this example, the concave upper frame beam 1, lower frame beam 2, left side frame 3, right side frame 4, slider unit 5, and top cover plate 7 are all made of food-grade plastic, and the steel sign 6 and screw 8 are both made of stainless steel. Food-grade plastic and stainless steel have the advantages of good processing performance, good corrosion resistance, low cost, and light weight, and will not adversely affect the survival of bees.

[0024] In this example, the concave upper frame beam 1 adopts an internal partition, bottom hollow through design, and top cover plate 7 to form a feeder. When the top cover plate 7 is opened, it is convenient for bee farmers to feed bees with honey water and pollen during spring propagation and honey shortage season. After buckling, it can prevent the phenomenon of bee stealing during feeding, and also prevent bees from spitting wax and making nests in the feeder, which brings unnecessary workload to bee farmers. The bottom of the concave upper frame beam 1 is engraved with a concave groove 9 for installing a guide foundation.

[0025] In this example, the lower frame beam 2 is designed with tenons at both ends, and is connected to the bottom of the left side frame 3 and the right side frame 4 in a mortise and tenon structure, which is convenient to install and stable in structure.

[0026] In the present example, the left frame 3 and the right frame 4 are provided with mortises at the top and tenons at the bottom, which are connected with the mortises of the upper frame beam 1 and the tenons of the lower frame beam 2 respectively, forming a tenon and mortise structure, and forming a stable and reliable nest frame. The inner side of the left frame 3 and the right frame 4 is engraved with a sliding groove 13, and the front and rear sides are engraved with a limiting groove 14, which is used for installing the sliding block unit 5 to move up and down along the sliding groove 13.

[0027] In the present example, the protruding limiting strip 11 and the protruding column 12 of the sliding block unit 5 are respectively connected with the sliding groove 13 and the limiting groove 14 of the left and right frames, which can ensure that the sliding block unit 5 moves stably along the sliding groove 13 of the left frame 3 and the right frame 4. The U-shaped clamping groove 10 reserved on the sliding block unit 5 is used for installing the steel sign 6 to reinforce the nest.

[0028] In the use process of the utility model, the left and right frames are combined and connected with the upper and lower frame beams, and the frames are reinforced with screws 8, then the sliding block unit 5 is buckled on the left and right frames in sequence, and finally the steel sign 6 is placed, forming a complete and stable multifunctional soil breeding nest frame. When the bee farmer takes honey, the nest frame in the box is pulled out to shake off the bees, and after the mature honey is cut, the steel sign 6 is taken off, the two sides of the symmetrical sliding block unit 5 are buckled, and the nest frame is moved out of the left and right frames. Then the nest frame is turned over, and the remaining water and honey area, powder area and child area in the frame fall into the concave upper frame beam 1 under the action of gravity, and finally the sliding block unit 5 and the steel sign 6 are installed in the empty position, and the nest frame is turned over again and put back into the beehive. The bees continue to make new nests in the empty position below along the original nest, so that the bee farmer can complete the honey taking without damaging the powder and child nests, and can also provide a new nest production environment for the bees.

[0029] The utility model has no any partition in the nest frame, and the new nest made by the bees according to their own needs is only fixed by the 2mm steel sign 6, which maximally restores the integrity of the honey area, powder area and child area under the natural law. A plurality of nest frames can be added at one time, the sliding block unit 5 can be flexibly disassembled and shifted, and the operation is simple, which not only ensures the integrity of the remaining nest after taking honey, but also creates a new nest production environment for the bees. The problems of bee checking, queen changing, bee dividing, frequent opening of the box and adding frames, and damage to the child and bees during honey taking are solved, and the original ecological habit of the bees is truly realized.

[0030] Finally, it should be pointed out that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and not to limit it. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model.

Claims

1. A multifunctional soil-raised nesting frame, characterized in that: The multifunctional soil-raised nest frame consists of eight parts: a concave upper frame beam, a top cover plate, a left side frame, a right side frame, a lower frame beam, a slider unit, a steel stick, and screws. The upper and lower frame beams, the top cover plate, the left and right side frames, and the slider are all made of food-grade plastic. The upper frame beam consists of a partitioned groove and a top cover plate, and the bottom of the upper frame beam has a concave groove for placing a guide base.

2. The multifunctional soil-raised nesting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right joints of the lower frame beam adopt a mortise and tenon structure.

3. The multifunctional soil-raised nesting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower interfaces of the left and right frames are connected to the upper and lower frame beams using a mortise and tenon structure. Limiting grooves and sliding grooves are provided on the front and rear sides and inner walls of the frames, which can be embedded with U-shaped sliders.

4. The multifunctional soil-raised nesting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider units are assembled in pairs, with limit strips and protrusions on their front and rear sides and inner walls, respectively. U-shaped notches are left at the top and bottom ends of the slider to fix the two ends of the steel tag.

5. A multifunctional soil-raised nesting frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider units are sequentially fastened to the left and right side frames from bottom to top, and can slide along the sliding grooves of the left and right side frames to adjust the position of the nest.

6. A multifunctional soil-raised nesting frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top two ends of the upper frame beam and the top of the left and right side frames are reinforced with stainless steel screws.

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