Fruit peeling machine
By combining the clamping and adjusting components, the problem of fruit falling due to instability in fruit peeling machines is solved, achieving stable clamping and all-around peeling of different fruits, thus improving the practicality and safety of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422639790.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing fruit peeling machines often fail to peel fruit efficiently because the fruit cannot remain stable on the tray and tends to fall.
Using clamping and adjusting components, the fruit is stably clamped by an electric telescopic rod and clamping plate. The adjusting component moves the processing table to ensure the fruit reaches the bottom of the squeezing block. The peeling component's scraper then performs all-around peeling. Finally, the peeled pulp and peel are collected in a collection box.
It achieves stable clamping of fruits of different sizes and types, reduces the risk of falling, improves peeling efficiency, and ensures operational safety and the practicality of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223585205U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application relates to the technical field of fruit peeling machines, in particular to a fruit peeling machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the current traditional Chinese medicine product industry, fruits are often one of the raw materials of traditional Chinese medicine products, but in some traditional Chinese medicine preparations, in order to better extract the pulp components of pears or avoid impurities and pesticide residues on the peel, peeled fruits may be selected for use, so that the fruits are usually peeled by a fruit peeling machine.
[0003] The existing fruit peeling machine is an automatic device for quickly removing the skin of fruits. It is usually powered by a motor to realize the rotation of the fruits and the up-down movement of the blades, so as to complete the peeling work. This device greatly improves the peeling efficiency and reduces the labor intensity.
[0004] However, in the daily use process, when the fruits are automatically peeled, in order to avoid the operator from being injured by directly contacting the blades, the fruits are usually placed on a tray on the device first, and then the fruits are moved to the blades by the device for peeling. However, after the fruits are placed on the tray, since the types and sizes of the fruits are different, the fruits cannot be kept in good stability on the tray, so that the fruits are prone to falling during the movement process, which affects the peeling efficiency. Therefore, the application provides a fruit peeling machine. Invention content
[0005] The application aims to solve the problem that the fruits cannot be kept in good stability after being placed on the tray and are prone to falling. The application provides a fruit peeling machine.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the application specifically adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] A fruit peeling machine, comprising a rack, a processing table slidingly connected in the interior of the rack, an adjusting assembly installed in the interior of the rack, two trays fixedly connected in symmetry on the top of the processing table, two clamping assemblies installed in symmetry on the top of the processing table, two electric telescopic rods two fixedly connected in symmetry on the top of the rack, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the output end of the two electric telescopic rods two, a motor two fixedly connected to the top of one end of the fixed plate, an extrusion block fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two, a motor three fixedly connected in symmetry on the two sides of the rack, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three, a peeling assembly installed on one side of the connecting plate, a controller fixedly connected to the top of the rack, and two collecting boxes symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the rack.
[0008] By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping assembly is started to run to clamp and stabilize the fruits on the tray, the clamping assembly can enable the device to stably clamp fruits of different sizes and types, the fruits can be stably placed in the tray before peeling, the risk of fruit falling is reduced, the practicability of the device as a whole is effectively improved, then the adjusting assembly is started to run to drive the processing table and the fruits to move to the bottom of the extrusion block, then the peeling assembly and the extrusion block are started to run together, the fruits are peeled in all directions, and finally the peeled fruits and the fruit peels are collected by the collecting box at the bottom.
[0009] Further, the adjusting assembly comprises two fixed frames fixedly connected to the inner side of the rack respectively, one of the fixed frames is fixedly connected with a motor one inside, one of the fixed frames is rotatably connected with a lead screw inside, the output end of the motor one is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw, and one end of the processing table is threadedly connected with the lead screw.
[0010] By adopting the technical scheme, the fruits on the top tray are moved to the bottom of the extrusion block as the fixed frame continuously rotates to drive the processing table to slide in parallel inside the rack.
[0011] Further, the other fixed frame is fixedly connected with a guide rod inside, and the end of the processing table away from the lead screw is slidably connected with the guide rod.
[0012] By adopting the technical scheme, the processing table slides in parallel inside the rack guided by the guide rod as the fixed frame continuously rotates.
[0013] Further, the clamping assembly comprises two sliding grooves symmetrically formed on the processing table, two fixed rods are fixedly connected inside the sliding grooves, two moving plates are symmetrically slidably connected on the fixed rods, clamping plates are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the moving plates, and a driving member is arranged at the bottom of the processing table.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme, the fruits of different sizes and types can be stably clamped by the clamping of the two clamping plates, so that the fruits can be stably placed in the tray before peeling, and the risk of fruit falling is reduced.
[0015] Further, anti-skid pads are fixedly connected inside the two clamping plates.
[0016] By adopting the technical scheme, the friction between the clamping plates and the fruits can be improved by the anti-skid pads, and the stability of the fruits can be improved again.
[0017] Further, the driving member comprises a rack fixedly connected to the bottom of each moving plate, the bottom of the processing table is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with one end of one of the racks, and the bottom of the processing table is rotatably connected with a gear, and the rack is in meshing connection with the gear.
[0018] By adopting the above technical scheme, the rack and the gear are in meshing connection, so that the gear rotates while the rack moves, and thus the other rack is driven to move by the rotation of the gear.
[0019] Further, the bottom of each extrusion block is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of sharp cones.
[0020] By adopting the above technical scheme, the sharp cones can make the extrusion blocks more conveniently inserted into the fruit.
[0021] Further, the peeling assembly comprises a hinged plate hinged to one side of the connecting plate, one end of the hinged plate is fixedly connected with a scraper, and the side of the hinged plate is symmetrically fixedly connected with two tension springs, and the ends of the two tension springs away from the hinged plate are fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate.
[0022] By adopting the above technical scheme, the scraper can be completely attached to the fruit by the stretching of the tension spring, and the scraper can also adapt to fruits of different types and sizes.
[0023] In summary, the present application has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The present application is provided with a clamping assembly, which can tightly clamp the fruit in the tray by driving the electric telescopic rod to rotate, and the stable clamping of the two clamping plates can stably clamp fruits of different sizes and types, so that the fruit can be stably placed in the tray before peeling, reducing the risk of fruit falling off and effectively improving the practicability of the device as a whole.
[0025] 2. The present application is provided with a peeling assembly, which can completely attach the scraper to the fruit by hinging the hinged plate to the connecting plate and stretching the tension spring, and the scraper can also adapt to fruits of different types and sizes, and the double rotation of the scraper and the fruit can realize the peeling of the fruit in all directions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the device body in the present application.
[0027] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the device body in the present application.
[0028] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the clamping assembly in the application.
[0029] Figure 4 is a top view of the clamping assembly in the application.
[0030] Figure 5 is Figure 1 is an enlarged view of A in FIG.
[0031] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] 1, rack; 2, processing table; 3, fixed frame; 4, motor one; 5, lead screw; 6, guide rod; 7, tray; 8, fixed rod; 9, moving plate; 10, clamping plate; 11, non-slip pad; 12, rack; 13, electric telescopic rod one; 14, gear; 15, electric telescopic rod two; 16, fixed plate; 17, motor two; 18, extrusion block; 19, sharp cone; 20, motor three; 21, connecting plate; 22, hinged plate; 23, scraper; 24, tension spring; 25, controller; 26, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying Figures 1-5 The application is further described in detail.
[0034] The embodiment of the application discloses a fruit peeling machine.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5 A fruit peeling machine, comprising a rack 1, a processing table 2 is slidably connected in the rack 1, an adjusting assembly is installed in the rack 1, two trays 7 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the processing table 2, two clamping assemblies are symmetrically installed on the top of the processing table 2, two electric telescopic rods two 15 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top of the rack 1, fixed plates 16 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods two 15, a motor two 17 is fixedly connected to the top of one end of the fixed plate 16, an extrusion block 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor two 17, motor threes 20 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the two sides of the rack 1, a connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor three 20, a peeling assembly is installed on one side of the connecting plate 21, a controller 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the rack 1, two collection boxes 26 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the rack 1, and the controller 25 is electrically connected with all the electric appliances; secondly, a plurality of sharp cones 19 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion block 18, the peeling assembly comprises a hinged plate 22 hinged to one side of the connecting plate 21, a scraper 23 is fixedly connected to one end of the hinged plate 22, two tension springs 24 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the hinged plate 22, and the ends, away from the hinged plate 22, of the two tension springs 24 are fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 21.
[0036] In use, first, the fruit to be peeled is placed on the tray 7, at which time the clamping assembly can be started to operate to clamp the fruit on the tray 7, and the clamping assembly can enable the device to stably clamp fruits of different sizes and types, so that the fruits can be stably placed in the tray 7 before peeling, reducing the risk of fruit falling off and effectively improving the overall practicality of the device. Subsequently, the adjustment assembly is started to operate to drive the processing table 2 and the fruit to move to the bottom of the extrusion block 18, at which time the electric telescopic rod two 15 can be started to operate to push the fixed plate 16 to descend until the extrusion block 18 is inserted into the fruit, and the pointed cone 19 can enable the extrusion block 18 to be more conveniently inserted into the fruit. When the extrusion block 18 is fully inserted, the clamping of the fruit can be released, and then the electric telescopic rod two 15 is started again to drive the extrusion block 18 and the fruit to rise until the surface of the fruit is in contact with the scraper 23. At this time, the hinge plate 22 is hinged to the connecting plate 21, and the stretching of the tension spring 24 enables the scraper 23 to be fully attached to the fruit, and also enables the scraper 23 to adapt to fruits of different sizes. Subsequently, the motor two 17 can be started to operate to drive the extrusion block 18 and the fruit to rotate together, at which time the scraper 23 is in contact with the fruit, so that the fruit can be automatically peeled during rotation. During peeling, the motor three 20 can be started to operate to drive the scraper 23 to perform circular motion, at which time the double rotation of the scraper 23 and the fruit can achieve full peeling of the fruit. Finally, the peeled fruit and the peel are collected in the collection box 26 at the bottom.
[0037] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the adjustment assembly includes two fixed frames 3 fixedly connected to one side inside the rack 1, one of the fixed frames 3 is fixedly connected with a motor one 4 inside, one of the fixed frames 3 is rotatably connected with a lead screw 5 inside, the output end of the motor one 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the lead screw 5, one end of the processing table 2 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 5, the other fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 6 inside, and the end of the processing table 2 away from the lead screw 5 is slidably connected to the guide rod 6.
[0038] In use, first, the motor one 4 is started to operate to drive the fixed frame 3 to rotate, and the continuous rotation of the fixed frame 3 drives the processing table 2 to slide in parallel inside the rack 1 through the guidance of the guide rod 6, so as to drive the fruit on the top tray 7 to move to the bottom of the extrusion block 18, so that the fruit can be automatically peeled without manual operation, reducing the direct contact between the operator and the blade to avoid safety problems.
[0039] With reference to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The clamping assembly comprises two sliding grooves symmetrically arranged on the machining table 2, two fixed rods 8 fixedly connected inside the two sliding grooves, two moving plates 9 symmetrically and slidably connected on the fixed rods 8, two clamping plates 10 fixedly connected on opposite surfaces of the two moving plates 9, a driving member arranged at the bottom of the machining table 2, two anti-skid pads 11 fixedly connected inside the two clamping plates 10, the driving member comprising two racks 12 fixedly connected at the bottom of the two moving plates 9 respectively, an electric telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected at the bottom of the machining table 2, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 13 fixedly connected with one end of one of the two racks 12, and a gear 14 rotatably connected at the bottom of the machining table 2, the two racks 12 being meshingly connected with the gear 14.
[0040] In use, first, the electric telescopic rod 13 is started to drive one of the two racks 12 to move, and since the two racks 12 are meshingly connected with the gear 14, the gear 14 is driven to rotate when the one rack 12 moves, so that the other rack 12 is driven to move through the rotation of the gear 14, and since the two racks 12 are connected with the two moving plates 9 at the top ends thereof, the two moving plates 9 are driven to move close to each other on the fixed rod 8 when the two racks 12 move close to each other, so as to drive the two clamping plates 10 to tightly clamp the fruits in the tray 7, and the device can stably clamp fruits of different sizes and types through the clamping and stabilizing of the two clamping plates 10, so that the fruits can be stably placed in the tray 7 before peeling, the risk of falling of the fruits is reduced, the practicability of the device is effectively improved, and the friction between the clamping plates 10 and the fruits is improved through the anti-skid pads 11, so that the stability of the fruits is further improved.
[0041] The implementation principle of the fruit peeling machine is as follows: in use, first, the fruits to be peeled are placed on the tray 7, and then one of the two racks 12 is driven to move by starting the electric telescopic rod 13, and since the two racks 12 are meshingly connected with the gear 14, the gear 14 is driven to rotate when the one rack 12 moves, so that the other rack 12 is driven to move through the rotation of the gear 14, and since the two racks 12 are connected with the two moving plates 9 at the top ends thereof, the two moving plates 9 are driven to move close to each other on the fixed rod 8 when the two racks 12 move close to each other, so as to drive the two clamping plates 10 to tightly clamp the fruits in the tray 7, and the device can stably clamp fruits of different sizes and types through the clamping and stabilizing of the two clamping plates 10, so that the fruits can be stably placed in the tray 7 before peeling, the risk of falling of the fruits is reduced, the practicability of the device is effectively improved, and the friction between the clamping plates 10 and the fruits is improved through the anti-skid pads 11, so that the stability of the fruits is further improved.
[0042] Subsequently start motor 4 operation to drive the fixed frame 3 rotation, with the fixed frame 3 continues to rotate will lead to processing platform 2 through the guide rod 6 guide, inside the rack 1 parallel sliding, to this to drive the top tray 7 on the fruit to the bottom of the extrusion block 18, so without manual operation can automatically drive the fruit to peel, reduce the operator and the blade of direct contact, to avoid safety problems, at this time can start electric telescopic rod two 15 operation to push the fixed plate 16 to drop, until the extrusion block 18 inserted into the fruit inside, and through the sharp cone 19 can make the extrusion block 18 can more convenient to insert fruit, and when the extrusion block 18 completely inserted after the fruit clamping, and then start electric telescopic rod two 15 drive extrusion block 18 and fruit up, until the fruit surface and scraper 23 adhesion, at this time because of the hinged plate 22 and connecting plate 21 hinged, and through the extension of tension spring 24, can make the scraper 23 can completely adhere to the fruit, at the same time also can make the scraper 23 can adapt to different kinds of size of fruit, subsequently can start motor two 17 operation to drive the extrusion block 18 and fruit together rotation, at this time because of the scraper 23 and fruit adhesion, therefore can in the process of fruit rotation to the fruit automatic peeling, and in the process of peeling can start motor three 20 operation to drive the scraper 23 circular motion, at this time through the scraper 23 and fruit double rotation, can realize the fruit to all directions of peeling, finally the fruit and fruit peel will be through the bottom of the collection box 26 collection.
Claims
1. A fruit peeler comprising a frame (1), characterised in that: The inside of the rack (1) is slidably connected with a processing table (2), the inside of the rack (1) is provided with an adjusting assembly, the top of the processing table (2) is fixedly connected with two trays (7) in symmetry, the top of the processing table (2) is provided with two clamping assemblies in symmetry, the top of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods (15) in symmetry, the output end of the two electric telescopic rods (15) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (16), one end of the top of the fixed plate (16) is fixedly connected with a motor (17), the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with an extrusion block (18), the two sides of the rack (1) are fixedly connected with a motor (20) in symmetry, the output end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (21), the connecting plate (21) is provided with a peeling assembly on one side, the top of the rack (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (25), the bottom of the rack (1) is provided with two collecting boxes (26) in symmetry. Wherein, the clamping assembly comprises two sliding grooves symmetrically arranged on the processing table (2), two fixed rods (8) are fixedly connected in the two sliding grooves, two moving plates (9) are symmetrically and slidably connected on the fixed rods (8), clamping plates (10) are fixedly connected on the opposite sides of the two moving plates (9), a drive element is arranged on the bottom of the processing table (2), and anti-skid pads (11) are fixedly connected in the two clamping plates (10); and the drive element comprises two racks (12) fixedly connected on the bottoms of the two moving plates (9), an electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (2), one end of the electric telescopic rod (13) is fixedly connected with one of the racks (12), and a gear (14) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the processing table (2). The rack (12) is in meshing connection with the gear (14).
2. A fruit peeler according to claim 1, characterised in that: The adjusting assembly comprises two fixed frames (3) fixedly connected on one side of the inside of the rack (1), one of the fixed frames (3) is fixedly connected with a motor (4), and a screw rod (5) is rotatably connected in the fixed frame (3). The output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (5), and one end of the processing table (2) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (5).
3. A fruit peeler as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that: The other fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (6), and the end of the processing table (2) away from the screw rod (5) is slidably connected to the guide rod (6).
4. A fruit peeler according to claim 1, characterised in that: The bottom of the extrusion block (18) is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of sharp cones (19).
5. A fruit peeler according to claim 1, characterised in that: The peeling assembly comprises a hinged plate (22) hinged to one side of the connecting plate (21), a scraper (23) is fixedly connected to one end of the hinged plate (22), two tension springs (24) are fixedly connected to one side of the hinged plate (22) in symmetry, and one end of the two tension springs (24) away from the hinged plate (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (21).