Cultural relic excavation cleaning brush
By designing an artifact excavation cleaning brush that integrates cleaning, dust blowing, water rinsing, and lighting functions, the problem of the limited functionality of existing tools has been solved, achieving efficient cleaning and saving manpower.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423296006.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing tools for cleaning cultural relics are limited in function and require frequent tool replacements, increasing the workload of staff.
Design a cleaning brush for cultural relic excavation that integrates cleaning, dust blowing, water rinsing, and lighting. The brush is driven by a motor and combined with adjustable air and water outlets to reduce tool replacements.
It improves cleaning efficiency, reduces the frequency of tool replacement, saves manpower, and does not obstruct the user's view.
Smart Images

Figure CN223585423U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tools for excavating and cleaning cultural relics, and in particular to a brush for excavating and cleaning cultural relics. Background Technology
[0002] Cultural relics are artifacts and remains with historical, artistic, and scientific value left behind by humankind in social activities. In the work of protecting, excavating, and repairing cultural relics, it is often necessary to clean them.
[0003] Currently, the most commonly used tool for cleaning and treating cultural relics is the brush. However, the brush has a relatively limited function, and other tools are often needed to assist in its use. Frequent tool changes increase the workload of staff and make the operation quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a cultural relic excavation and cleaning brush that integrates cleaning, dust blowing, water rinsing, and lighting. It has a reasonable structural design, minimizes interference with the user's vision, eliminates the need for frequent tool replacements, and helps improve cleaning efficiency.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: a cultural relic excavation and cleaning brush, comprising a first shell, a second shell, and a handle; both the first shell and the second shell are cylindrical structures, the diameter of the first shell is larger than that of the second shell, and the front end of the first shell is connected to the second shell; the bottom end of the first shell is connected to the handle; a fan and a motor are installed inside the first shell, the air inlet of the fan is located at the rear end of the first shell, the air outlet of the fan is connected to an air outlet pipe, the air outlet pipe extends from the front end of the first shell to the outside of the first shell, and an air outlet is provided at the end of the air outlet pipe located outside the first shell; a turntable is provided at the front end of the second shell. The center of the turntable is connected to the output end of the motor, and the front end of the turntable is provided with a brush; the front end of the second housing is provided with multiple equally spaced lighting lamps; the handle contains a battery, a controller, and a water tank; the first housing also contains a water pump, the inlet of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water tank through an inlet pipe, the outlet of the water pump is connected to an outlet pipe, the outlet pipe extends from the front end of the first housing to the outside of the first housing, and the end of the outlet pipe located outside the first housing has an outlet; the battery is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the fan, motor, lighting lamps, and water pump; the outer wall of the handle is provided with control buttons for the fan, motor, lighting lamps, and water pump.
[0006] The air outlet duct is a gooseneck duct, which can be adjusted and bent to change its shape, so that the air outlet can be positioned to face the target area according to the user's wishes.
[0007] The water outlet pipe is a gooseneck pipe, which can be adjusted to bend and change shape at will, so that the water outlet can be adjusted to face the target area according to the user's wishes.
[0008] The side wall of the handle has a sealing cover at the position corresponding to the water box. Opening the sealing cover can replenish the water in the water box.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: For simple and small-scale cleaning, the artifact excavation cleaning brush can be used manually with a brush, while for complex and large-scale cleaning, a motor can drive a turntable to achieve rapid brush cleaning, thereby saving manpower; it can use the dust blowing and water rinsing functions as needed, and the positions of the air outlet and water outlet can be adjusted by the gooseneck tube, minimizing obstruction of the user's view; the cleaning brush integrates cleaning, dust blowing, water rinsing, and lighting into one unit, with a reasonable overall structural design, eliminating the need for frequent tool changes and improving cleaning efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0010] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model.
[0013] The diagram shows: 1. First housing, 2. Second housing, 3. Handle, 4. Fan, 5. Motor, 6. Air outlet pipe, 7. Air outlet, 8. Turntable, 9. Brush, 10. Light, 11. Battery, 12. Controller, 13. Water tank, 14. Water pump, 15. Inlet pipe, 16. Outlet pipe, 17. Outlet, 18. Control button. Detailed Implementation
[0014] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model.
[0015] Reference Figure 1-2This embodiment provides a cleaning brush for excavating cultural relics, including a first housing 1, a second housing 2, and a handle 3. Both the first housing 1 and the second housing 2 are cylindrical structures, with the diameter of the first housing 1 being larger than that of the second housing 2. The front end of the first housing 1 is fixedly connected to the second housing 2. The bottom end of the first housing 1 is fixedly connected to the handle 3. A fan 4 and a motor 5 are installed inside the first housing 1. The air inlet of the fan 4 is located at the rear end of the first housing 1, and the air outlet of the fan 4 is connected to an air outlet pipe 6. The air outlet pipe 6 extends from the front end of the first housing 1 to the outside of the first housing 1, and an air outlet 7 is provided at the end of the air outlet pipe 6 located outside the first housing 1. The fan generates air pressure, and the air outlet 7 can be aimed at the area that needs to be cleaned to blow away the dust on the surface of the cultural relics.
[0016] The front end of the second housing 2 is provided with a turntable 8, the center of which is connected to the output end of the motor 5. The front end face of the turntable 8 is provided with a brush 9. For cleaning work with a large workload, the motor 5 can drive the turntable 8 to rotate, thereby driving the brush 9 to rotate and clean the dust on the surface of the cultural relics.
[0017] The front end of the second housing 2 is provided with four equally spaced lighting lamps 10; the lighting lamps can illuminate the cultural relics being cleaned and prevent accidents from happening.
[0018] The handle 3 is equipped with a battery 11, a controller 12 for integrating electrical components, and a water box 13. The first housing 1 is also equipped with a water pump 14. The water inlet of the water pump 14 is connected to the inside of the water box 13 through a water inlet pipe 15, and the water outlet of the water pump 14 is connected to a water outlet pipe 16. The water outlet pipe 16 extends from the front end of the first housing 1 to the outside of the first housing 1, and the end of the water outlet pipe 16 located outside the first housing 1 is provided with a water outlet 17. When the cultural relic needs to be rinsed and cleaned, the water pump 14 can be started to discharge the water in the water box 13 from the water outlet 17.
[0019] The battery 11 is electrically connected to the controller 12, which is electrically connected to the fan 4, motor 5, lighting lamp 10, and water pump 14. The battery is used to supply power to the fan 4, motor 5, lighting lamp 10, and water pump 14. The controller 12 is used to integrate the on / off switches of the fan 4, motor 5, lighting lamp 10, and water pump 14. The outer wall of the handle 3 is provided with control buttons 18 for the fan 4, motor 5, lighting lamp 10, and water pump 14. The electrical control circuits of the above components are all located inside the first housing 1, the second housing 2, and the handle 3.
[0020] Preferably, the air outlet 6 is a gooseneck tube, which can be arbitrarily adjusted in shape so that the air outlet 7 can be adjusted to face the target area according to the user's wishes.
[0021] Preferably, the water outlet pipe 16 is a gooseneck pipe, which can be arbitrarily adjusted in shape so that the water outlet 17 can be adjusted to face the target area according to the user's wishes.
[0022] To facilitate the replenishment of water to the water box 13, a sealing cover is provided on the side wall of the handle 3 at the position corresponding to the water box 11. Opening the sealing cover allows the water in the water box 11 to be replenished.
[0023] When using the cleaning brush, staff can hold handle 3 to operate it. For simple, small-volume cleaning, the brush 9 can be used manually. For complex, large-volume cleaning, the motor 5 can drive the turntable 8 to achieve quick cleaning with the brush 9, thus saving manpower. The dust blowing and water rinsing functions can be used as needed, and the positions of the air outlet 7 and water outlet 17 can be adjusted by the gooseneck tube, minimizing obstruction of the user's view.
[0024] Of course, the above description is not limited to the examples above. Technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. This utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model do not depart from the spirit of this utility model and should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cleaning brush for excavating cultural relics, comprising a first shell (1), a second shell (2), and a handle (3); both the first shell (1) and the second shell (2) are cylindrical structures, the diameter of the first shell (1) is larger than that of the second shell (2), and the front end of the first shell (1) is connected to the second shell (2); the bottom end of the first shell (1) is connected to the handle (3); characterized in that, A fan (4) and a motor (5) are installed inside the first housing (1). The air inlet of the fan (4) is located at the rear end of the first housing (1), and the air outlet of the fan (4) is connected to an air outlet pipe (6). The air outlet pipe (6) extends from the front end of the first housing (1) to the outside of the first housing (1). An air outlet (7) is provided at one end of the air outlet pipe (6) located outside the first housing (1). A turntable (8) is provided at the front end of the second housing (2). The center of the turntable (8) is connected to the output end of the motor (5). A brush (9) is provided on the front end face of the turntable (8). Multiple equally spaced lighting lamps (10) are provided at the front end of the second housing (2). A battery (11), a controller (12), and water are provided inside the handle (3). Box (13); The first housing (1) is also equipped with a water pump (14), the water inlet of the water pump (14) is connected to the inside of the water box (13) through the water inlet pipe (15), the water outlet of the water pump (14) is connected to the water outlet pipe (16), the water outlet pipe (16) extends from the front end of the first housing (1) to the outside of the first housing (1), and the water outlet pipe (16) is provided with a water outlet (17) at one end outside the first housing (1); The battery (11) is electrically connected to the controller (12), and the controller (12) is electrically connected to the fan (4), the motor (5), the lighting lamp (10) and the water pump (14); The outer wall of the handle (3) is provided with control buttons (18) for the fan (4), the motor (5), the lighting lamp (10) and the water pump (14).
2. The artifact excavation and cleaning brush according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet pipe (6) is a gooseneck pipe.
3. The artifact excavation and cleaning brush according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outlet pipe (16) is a gooseneck pipe.
4. The artifact excavation and cleaning brush according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the handle (3) is provided with a sealing cover at the position corresponding to the water box (13).