Emergency fire extinguishing device for winery management
By designing an emergency fire extinguishing device for winery management, which utilizes a trolley assembly and compressed gas to drive the spraying of ultra-fine dry powder, the problem of fire spread in the early stages of a fire in a winery's liquor storage area was solved, achieving rapid fire extinguishing and precise control.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423041303.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire extinguishing devices in the liquor storage facilities of wineries are insufficient to quickly prevent the spread of fire in the early stages of a fire, and the preparation time for automatic fire extinguishing systems and fire-fighting equipment is relatively long.
Design an emergency fire extinguishing device for winery management, including a trolley assembly, a compressed gas assembly, a dry powder storage assembly, and a spraying assembly. The device uses compressed gas to drive the spraying of ultra-fine dry powder, and combines manual control and a foot pedal controller to achieve rapid mobility and precise spraying.
In the early stages of a fire, it can quickly reduce preparation time, improve mobility, slow the spread of the fire, and enable precise dry powder spraying at different locations to effectively control the fire.
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Figure CN223586469U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to emergency fire extinguisher device technical field, specifically relates to a distillery management emergency fire extinguishing device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fire extinguishing device is the equipment for extinguishing fire, mainly including gas fire extinguishing device, dry powder fire extinguishing device, water-based fire extinguishing device, carbon dioxide fire extinguishing device, fire detection tube fire extinguishing device etc.
[0003] In distillery building, especially in liquor warehouse, liquor can evaporate at any temperature, and the evaporation amount is proportional to air temperature, and the volume of liquor expands after being heated, and the vapor pressure also rises, if the liquor tank is completely in airtight condition, the expansion of liquor in the tank after being heated can cause the tank to rupture, and when the mixing ratio of liquor vapor and air reaches a certain condition, it will explode when meeting fire, and the thermal physical properties of liquor are equivalent to diluted edible alcohol, the upper and lower limits of pure alcohol explosion are 19% and 3.3% respectively, the flash point of 60-degree liquor is 22℃, and the flash point of 50-degree liquor is 24℃, liquor flows and diffuses fast, once a fire breaks out, the fire spreads rapidly, expands the fire area, and brings difficulties to rescue work.
[0004] In the prior art, the liquor warehouse needs to be kept at a certain temperature, and at the same time, ventilation should be as much as possible, and automatic water spray fire extinguishing system or automatic foam fire extinguisher, fire hydrant or mobile fire extinguisher is usually installed in the distillery, the automatic fire extinguishing system and the automatic foam fire extinguisher mainly spray water or foam after the sensitive element is damaged by open fire, it is difficult to achieve automatic fire extinguishing in the early stage of fire, and the fire hydrant and the mobile fire extinguisher need a long preparation time, and it is difficult to prevent the fire from spreading rapidly in the early stage of fire. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0005] Therefore, the utility model aims at providing a distillery management emergency fire extinguishing device to solve the problem that the common fire extinguisher in the prior art is difficult to prevent the fire from spreading rapidly in the early stage of fire.
[0006] The utility model realizes the following technical schemes:
[0007] A distillery management emergency fire extinguishing device, comprising
[0008] A trolley assembly;
[0009] A compressed gas assembly is installed on the trolley assembly;
[0010] A dry powder storage assembly is installed on the trolley assembly, and the upper end of the dry powder storage assembly is connected with the output end of the compressed gas assembly through a compressed gas pipe, and a control device is further installed on the compressed gas pipe;
[0011] The spraying assembly is installed on the trolley assembly, and an input end of the spraying assembly is connected with a lower end of the dry powder storage assembly through a connecting pipe.
[0012] Further, the compressed gas assembly comprises a compressed gas tank and a gas tank mounting rack, the gas tank mounting rack is installed on the trolley assembly, and at least one compressed gas tank is installed on the gas tank mounting rack through a mounting member; a gas pressure gauge is further installed on the gas tank mounting rack and communicates with an output end of the compressed gas tank.
[0013] Further, the dry powder storage assembly comprises a dry powder storage tank and a mounting base, and at least one dry powder storage tank is installed on the trolley assembly through the mounting base.
[0014] Further, the control device comprises a foot pedal controller, an output end of the foot pedal controller communicates with the compressed gas pipe, and the foot pedal controller is installed on a lower side of the trolley assembly and close to an end of the trolley assembly.
[0015] Further, the spraying assembly comprises a dry powder nozzle, the dry powder nozzle is installed on the trolley assembly through an adjusting support assembly and a mounting block, the dry powder nozzle is connected with a lower side of the dry powder storage assembly through the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is a hose, and the manual swing assembly is installed on a side wall of the mounting block.
[0016] Further, the adjusting support assembly comprises a support base installed on the trolley assembly, a first support rod is installed on the support base, a rotating member is installed on an upper end of the first support rod, and a second support rod is connected with another end of the rotating member.
[0017] An upper end of the second support rod is provided with a mounting groove, a rotating block is installed in the mounting groove through a rotating pin, and the rotating block is further connected with the mounting block.
[0018] Further, the manual swing assembly comprises a fixing block connected with a side wall of the mounting block, the fixing block is provided with a fixing circular hole, and an end of a swing rod is arranged in the fixing circular hole.
[0019] Further, a fixing member is installed in the fixing circular hole, an end of the swing rod is provided with a fixing portion matched with the fixing member, and a clamping member for fixing the swing rod is further installed on the trolley assembly.
[0020] Further, the trolley assembly comprises a trolley bottom plate, roller assemblies are installed at four corners of a bottom of the trolley bottom plate, a push handle is installed on the trolley bottom plate, and the push handle is close to a side of the control device.
[0021] The trolley assembly has the advantages that:
[0022] 1、When the fire occurs, especially in the early stage of the fire, the operator can quickly push the trolley assembly to the appropriate area, the control device controls the compressed gas in the compressed gas assembly to enter the dry powder storage assembly to spray the superfine dry powder, the manual swing assembly controls the spraying direction of the spraying assembly, and the spraying direction is controlled while the trolley assembly is pushed to quickly move, the preparation time in the early stage of fire extinguishing is reduced, the mobility is improved, and the speed of fire spreading is reduced.
[0023] 2、The first supporting rod and the second supporting rod are connected through the rotating piece, the second supporting rod is beneficial to rotating along the circumference of the first supporting rod, and the rotating block is inclined to rotate in the mounting groove through the rotating pin, so that the dry powder nozzle can be rotated in a plane, and the superfine dry powder can be quickly sprayed on different positions of the fire.
[0024] 3、The foot controller is beneficial to controlling the speed of the compressed gas in the compressed gas tank entering the dry powder storage tank, so that the speed of the nozzle spraying the superfine dry powder is accurately controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a specific embodiment of the emergency fire extinguishing device structure of the wine factory management. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a specific embodiment of the emergency fire extinguishing device structure of the wine factory management. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a specific embodiment of the manual swing assembly and the nozzle structure of the wine factory management.
[0028] In the drawings, the component list represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0029] 1, trolley assembly; 2, compressed gas assembly; 3, dry powder storage assembly; 4, compressed gas pipe; 5, control device; 6, spraying assembly; 7, connecting pipe; 8, manual swing assembly; 9, compressed gas tank; 10, gas tank mounting frame; 11, gas pressure gauge; 12, dry powder storage tank; 13, mounting base; 14, foot controller; 15, dry powder nozzle; 16, mounting block; 17, supporting base; 18, first supporting rod; 19, rotating piece; 20, second supporting rod; 21, mounting groove; 22, rotating block; 23, fixed block; 24, swing rod; 25, fixed part; 26, clamping piece; 27, trolley bottom plate; 28, roller assembly; 29, push handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model below. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0031] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but only represents selected embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0032] It should be noted that: similar reference numbers and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings.
[0033] In the above description of the utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "one side", "the other side" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship commonly placed when the utility model product is used, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second" and the like are only used for differentiation in description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0034] In addition, the term "same" and other terms do not mean that the components must be absolutely the same, but there can be slight differences. The term "vertical" only means that the position relationship between the components is more vertical than "parallel", and does not mean that the structure must be completely vertical, but can be slightly inclined.
[0035] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a distillery management emergency fire extinguishing device, comprising
[0036] A trolley assembly 1;
[0037] A compressed gas assembly 2 is installed on the trolley assembly 1;
[0038] A dry powder storage assembly 3 is installed on the trolley assembly 1, and the upper end of the dry powder storage assembly 3 is connected with the output end of the compressed gas assembly 2 through a compressed gas pipe 4, and a control device 5 is also installed on the compressed gas pipe 4;
[0039] The spraying assembly 6 is installed on the trolley assembly 1, and the input end of the spraying assembly 6 is connected with the lower end of the dry powder storage assembly 3 through the connecting pipe 7. The manual swinging assembly 8 is further installed on the spraying assembly 6.
[0040] In this embodiment, when the fire occurs, especially in the initial stage of the fire, the operator can quickly push the trolley assembly 1 to the appropriate area. When the control device 5 controls the compressed gas in the compressed gas assembly 2 to be input into the dry powder storage assembly 3 to spray the superfine dry powder, the manual swinging assembly 8 controls the spraying direction of the spraying assembly 6. At the same time of controlling the spraying direction, the trolley assembly 1 can be quickly and maneuvered to reduce the preparation time in the initial stage of fire extinguishing, improve the maneuverability, and reduce the speed of fire spread.
[0041] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , in some embodiments, the compressed gas assembly 2 includes a compressed gas tank 9 and a gas tank mounting rack 10. The gas tank mounting rack 10 is installed on the trolley assembly 1. At least one compressed gas tank 9 is installed on the gas tank mounting rack 10 through a mounting member. The gas pressure gauge 11 is further installed on the gas tank mounting rack 10. The gas pressure gauge 11 is communicated with the output end of the compressed gas tank 9.
[0042] In this embodiment, two compressed gas tanks 9 are specifically installed, and the compressed gas tanks 9 are filled with carbon dioxide or nitrogen. The gas tank mounting rack 10 can adopt channel steel. The two channel steels are oppositely arranged, and the two compressed gas tanks 9 are installed between the two channel steels. The gas pressure gauge 11 is connected with the compressed gas tank 9. The gas pressure gauge 11 can adopt a YX-100 series pressure gauge for detecting the pressure of the gas in the compressed gas tank 9. When the gas pressure is insufficient, the compressed gas needs to be filled in time or the compressed gas tank 9 needs to be replaced.
[0043] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , in another embodiment, the dry powder storage assembly 3 includes a dry powder storage tank 12 and a mounting base 13. At least one dry powder storage tank 12 is installed on the trolley assembly 1 through the mounting base 13.
[0044] In this embodiment, two dry powder storage tanks 12 are specifically installed. The middle part of the dry powder storage tank 12 is in a cylindrical shape, and the two ends are in a hemispherical shape. The mounting base 13 includes a bottom plate and support columns installed on the bottom plate. The support columns are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the dry powder storage tank 12. The dry powder storage tank 12 is connected with the bottom plate through a connecting assembly. A plurality of support columns are used to fix and support the dry powder storage tank 12, so as to improve the stability of the dry powder storage tank 12 and avoid shaking during rapid movement.
[0045] As shown in Figure 2The control device 5 includes a foot controller 14 in the embodiment, and the output ends of the foot controller 14 are communicated with the compressed air pipe 4 respectively. The foot controller 14 is installed on the lower side of the trolley assembly 1 and close to the end of the trolley assembly 1.
[0046] In the embodiment, the foot controller 14 can be a foot gas adjusting valve, and a safety pin is further installed on the foot controller 14. The flow of the compressed gas is controlled by controlling the depth of the foot pressing on the valve core, so as to control the spraying rate of the superfine dry powder. The foot controller 14 is installed on the end of the trolley assembly 1, which is beneficial to the operation of the operator.
[0047] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in some embodiments, the spraying assembly 6 includes a dry powder nozzle 15, which is installed on the trolley assembly 1 through an adjusting support assembly and a mounting block 16. The dry powder nozzle 15 is connected with the lower side of the dry powder storage assembly 3 through a connecting pipe 7, and the connecting pipe 7 is a hose. A manual swinging assembly 8 is installed on the side wall of the mounting block 16.
[0048] Specifically, the adjusting support assembly includes a support base 17 installed on the trolley assembly 1, a first support rod 18 installed on the support base 17, a rotating piece 19 installed on the upper end of the first support rod 18, and a second support rod 20 connected with the other end of the rotating piece 19.
[0049] The upper end of the second support rod 20 has a mounting groove 21, and a rotating block 22 is installed in the mounting groove 21 through a rotating pin. The rotating block 22 is further connected with the mounting block 16.
[0050] In the embodiment, the dry powder nozzle 15 is gradually expanded and fixedly installed on the mounting block 16. The first support rod 18 and the second support rod 20 are connected through the rotating piece, which can be composed of a bearing and a sleeve, so as to facilitate the circumferential rotation of the second support rod 20 along the first support rod 18. The rotating block 22 is obliquely rotated in the mounting groove 21 through the rotating pin, so as to realize the up-down rotation. The dry powder nozzle 15 can realize any rotation in the plane, which is beneficial to the rapid spraying of the superfine dry powder to different positions of the fire.
[0051] In the embodiment, the manual swinging assembly 8 includes a fixed block 23 connected with the side wall of the mounting block 16, and the fixed block 23 has a fixed circular hole. An end of a swinging rod 24 is arranged in the fixed circular hole. A fixing piece is installed in the fixed circular hole, and the end of the swinging rod 24 has a fixing part 25 matched with the fixing piece. A clamping piece 26 for fixing the swinging rod 24 is further installed on the trolley assembly 1.
[0052] In this embodiment, the fixing member can be a fixing spring, with one end of the fixing spring installed in the fixing round hole and the other end being a free end. The fixing part 25 can be a fixing groove that mates with the fixing spring. In use, when the end of the swing rod 24 is inserted into the round hole, the fixing member and the fixing part 25 cooperate to quickly fix the swing rod 24, preventing it from loosening. When the emergency fire extinguisher is in the standby position, the swing rod 24 is fixed to the cart assembly 1 by the engaging member 26.
[0053] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the trolley assembly 1 includes a trolley base plate 27, with roller assemblies 28 installed at the four corners of the bottom of the trolley base plate 27, and a push handle 29 installed on the trolley base plate 27, with the push handle 29 on the side close to the control device 5.
[0054] In this embodiment, the roller assembly 28 is made of high-temperature resistant rubber, and the roller assembly 28 has a driving brake component.
[0055] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solutions of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A winery management emergency fire extinguishing device, characterized by: The utility model provides a kind of dry powder spraying trolley, including Trolley assembly (1); Compressed gas assembly (2) is installed on the trolley assembly (1); Dry powder storage assembly (3) is installed on the trolley assembly (1), and the upper end of the dry powder storage assembly (3) is connected with the output end of the compressed gas assembly (2) through compressed gas pipe (4), and control device (5) is further installed on the compressed gas pipe (4); Spraying assembly (6) is installed on the trolley assembly (1), and the input end of the spraying assembly (6) is connected with the lower end of the dry powder storage assembly (3) through connecting pipe (7), and manual swing assembly (8) is further installed on the spraying assembly (6).
2. The winery management emergency fire suppression apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The compressed gas assembly (2) includes compressed gas tank (9) and gas tank mounting frame (10), the gas tank mounting frame (10) is installed on the trolley assembly (1), and at least one compressed gas tank (9) is installed on the gas tank mounting frame (10) by mounting piece, and gas pressure gauge (11) is further installed on the gas tank mounting frame (10), and the gas pressure gauge (11) is communicated with the output end of the compressed gas tank (9).
3. The winery management emergency fire suppression apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The dry powder storage assembly (3) includes dry powder storage tank (12) and mounting base (13), and at least one dry powder storage tank (12) is installed on the trolley assembly (1) by the mounting base (13).
4. The winery management emergency fire suppression apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The control device (5) includes foot controller (14), and the output end of the foot controller (14) is communicated with the compressed gas pipe (4), and the foot controller (14) is installed on the lower side of the trolley assembly (1) and is close to the end of the trolley assembly (1).
5. The winery management emergency fire suppression apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The spraying assembly (6) includes dry powder nozzle (15), and the dry powder nozzle (15) is installed on the trolley assembly (1) by adjusting support assembly and mounting block (16), and the dry powder nozzle (15) is connected with the lower side of the dry powder storage assembly (3) through the connecting pipe (7), the connecting pipe (7) is hose, and the manual swing assembly (8) is installed on the side wall of the mounting block (16).
6. The winery management emergency fire suppression apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The adjusting support assembly includes support base (17) installed on the trolley assembly (1), and the first support rod (18) is installed on the support base (17), and the upper end of the first support rod (18) is installed with rotating piece (19), and the other end of the rotating piece (19) is connected with the second support rod (20); The second support rod (20) has mounting groove (21) on the upper end, and rotating block (22) is installed in the mounting groove (21) by rotating pin, and the rotating block (22) is further connected with the mounting block (16).
7. The winery management emergency fire suppression apparatus of claim 5, wherein: The manual swing assembly (8) includes fixed block (23) connected with the side wall of the mounting block (16), and the fixed block (23) has fixed circular hole, and the end of swing rod (24) is arranged in the fixed circular hole.
8. The winery management emergency fire suppression apparatus of claim 7, wherein: The fixed round hole is provided with a fixing part, and the end of the swing rod (24) is provided with a fixing part (25) matched with the fixing part.
9. The winery management emergency fire suppression apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The stroller assembly (1) comprises a stroller bottom plate (27), the bottom corners of the stroller bottom plate (27) are provided with a roller assembly (28), and the stroller bottom plate (27) is provided with a push handle (29) close to one side of the control device (5).