Fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function
By designing trigger components and alarm devices on fire hydrants to differentiate between professional and non-professional operations, the problem of misuse and damage to indoor fire hydrants has been solved, enabling timely alarm and information transmission in case of fire and protecting the use of fire protection facilities.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422956306.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-02
AI Technical Summary
The lack of alarm devices in existing indoor fire hydrants means that non-professionals may use or damage the hydrants when there is no fire, resulting in misuse and damage to the facilities.
A fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function was designed. By combining a triggering component and an alarm device, it can distinguish between operation by professionals and non-professionals. The triggering component includes a fixed block, a spring, a rotating plate and a pressure sensor. The alarm device includes an alarm, a battery, a transmitter and a controller to realize the switching between alarm and non-alarm functions.
It effectively avoids the misuse and damage of fire hydrants, ensures timely alarm and information transmission in the event of a fire, protects fire-fighting facilities, and facilitates maintenance by professionals.
Smart Images

Figure CN223586481U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a fire hydrant, in particular to a fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function belongs to fire alarm fire hydrant technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] Fire hydrant is a kind of fixed fire-fighting facilities, mainly water supply to fire truck or directly connect with fire hose, fire gun and carry out extinguishing, indoor fire hydrant is a kind of fire hydrant, mainly installed in building interior, indoor fire hydrant is connected with the fire water supply system of building, when fire occurs, by fire personnel or other personnel quickly open fire hydrant box and extinguish fire.
[0003] The existing indoor fire hydrant mostly does not have alarm device, and because indoor fire hydrant can be operated by non-professional personnel, in actual use, part of people use fire water in fire hydrant when no fire, even cause damage to fire hydrant in long-term use.
[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve the fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL
[0005] The utility model aims at providing a fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function, when the fire hydrant is operated by staff, alarm device does not alarm by operating safety assembly, and then staff is convenient to overhaul, when fire occurs, nearby crowd can still open fire hydrant box and extinguish fire in time, when fire hydrant box is opened by non-staff, press block triggers pressure sensor and then makes alarm device issue alarm, and the information of opening and closing is issued, and staff checks in time to avoid misuse and damage of fire-fighting facilities.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme of the utility model adopts the following: fire hydrant box body, alarm assembly and trigger assembly, the fire hydrant box door is installed on the front of the fire hydrant box body, the push plate is fixedly installed on the side of the fire hydrant box door close to the fire hydrant box body, the trigger assembly is fixed on the inner side of the fire hydrant box body, the trigger assembly includes fixed block, spring and rotating plate, the fixed block is fixedly connected with the inner side of the box body, the spring is torsion spring, one end of the rotating plate is rotationally connected with the fixed block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the fixed block, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the rotating plate, the safety assembly is fixedly connected on the side of the fire hydrant box body, the safety assembly is used to limit the rotation of the rotating plate, the alarm device is arranged on the top inner side of the fire hydrant box body, the pressure sensor is arranged on the side of the alarm device, and the pressure sensor is electrically connected with the alarm device.
[0007] Preferably, the alarm device comprises a siren, a battery, a transmitter, a controller and a shell, the shell is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the hydrant box body, the siren, the battery, the transmitter and the controller are fixed in the shell, and the siren and the transmitter are electrically connected with the controller.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with a pressing block, and the pressure sensor is located directly above the pressing block.
[0009] Preferably, the push plate is slidably connected with the upper surface of the rotating plate, the push plate is a circular-arc-shaped elastic sheet, and the upper surface of the rotating plate is provided with a groove matched with the surface of the push plate.
[0010] Preferably, the safety assembly comprises a lock head and a cam, the hydrant box body is provided with a lock hole near one side of the triggering assembly, and the lock head is installed in the lock hole.
[0011] Preferably, the cam is fixedly connected with the inner side of the lock head, and the side surface of the rotating plate is provided with a limiting hole, and the cam is inserted into the limiting hole.
[0012] Preferably, the lower bottom surface of the hydrant box body is provided with a rotating water head, the hydrant is an ultrathin box body, and the outer side of the hydrant door is provided with an inlaid handle.
[0013] The utility model at least has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1、the hydrant is operated by the staff, and the alarm device is not alarmed by operating the safety assembly, thereby facilitating the staff to overhaul, and the hydrant box can be opened by the nearby crowd to extinguish the fire in time when the fire occurs, the pressing block triggers the pressure sensor when the hydrant box is opened by the non-staff, thereby alarming the alarm device, and the information of opening and closing is sent, which is checked by the staff in time, so as to avoid the abuse and damage of the fire-fighting facilities. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, constitute a part of the present application, the illustrative embodiments of the present application and the description thereof are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitation on the present application.
[0016] Figure 1 The internal structure of the utility model provides an isometric structural schematic view;
[0017] Figure 2 The utility model provides a part structural schematic view;
[0018] Figure 3 The triggering assembly of the utility model provides an isometric structural schematic view;
[0019] Figure 4 The alarm assembly provided by the utility model provides an isometric structure schematic diagram.
[0020] Figure 5 The isometric structure schematic diagram provided by the utility model.
[0021] In the figure, 1, fire hydrant box body; 2, rotating water head; 3, trigger assembly; 4, fire hydrant box door; 5, push plate; 6, safety assembly; 7, alarm assembly; 8, pressure sensor; 9, pressing block; 10, lock hole; 11, limiting hole; 13, embedded handle; 301, fixed block; 302, No. 1 spring; 303, rotating plate; 601, lock head; 602, cam; 701, alarm; 702, battery; 703, transmitter; 704, controller; 705, shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with the accompanying drawings and examples, so that the realization process of how to apply technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects of the present application can be fully understood and implemented.
[0023] As Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, the fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function provided in this embodiment includes a fire hydrant box 1, an alarm component 7, and a triggering component 3. A fire hydrant box door 4 is installed on the front of the fire hydrant box 1. A push plate 5 is fixedly installed on the side of the fire hydrant box door 4 near the fire hydrant box 1. The triggering component 3 is fixed to the inner side of the fire hydrant box 1. The triggering component 3 includes a fixing block 301, a first spring 302, and a rotating plate 303. The fixing block 301 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box. The first spring 302 is a torsion spring, and the rotating plate 303... One end of the rotating plate 302 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 301, and the other end of the spring 302 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 303. A safety component 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the fire hydrant box 1. The safety component 6 is used to limit the rotation of the rotating plate 303. An alarm component 7 is provided on the top surface inside the fire hydrant box 1. A pressure sensor 8 is provided on one side of the alarm component 7. The pressure sensor 8 is electrically connected to the alarm component 7. A pressure block 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating plate 303. The pressure sensor 8 is located on the positive side of the pressure block 9. Above, the push plate 5 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the rotating plate 303. The push plate 5 is an arc-shaped elastic sheet. The upper surface of the rotating plate 303 has a groove that matches the surface of the push plate 5. When the fire hydrant box is closed, the push plate 5 is stuck in the groove on the upper surface of the optional plate. At this time, the rotating plate 303 is restricted by the push plate 5 and cannot rotate, and does not contact the pressure sensor 8. When the fire hydrant box is opened, the rotating plate 303 rotates under the elastic force of the first spring 302, which then causes the pressure block 9 to trigger the pressure sensor. When the fire hydrant box door 4 is closed, the push plate 5... The rotating plate 303 slides against the upper surface of the rotating plate 303, causing the rotating plate 303 to drive the pressure block 9 to disengage from the pressure sensor 8. When the pressure block 9 triggers the pressure sensor 8, the alarm component 7 is triggered synchronously. When the pressure block 9 disengages from the pressure sensor 8, the alarm component 7 de-alarms. When operated by personnel, the personnel insert the key into the safety component 6 to restrict the rotation of the rotating plate 303. When the fire hydrant box door 4 is opened, the alarm component 7 does not alarm, thus allowing the personnel to inspect the fire hydrant.
[0024] Furthermore, such as Figure 4 As shown, the alarm assembly 7 includes a siren 701, a battery 702, a transmitter 703, a controller 704, and a housing 705. The housing 705 is fixedly connected to the top surface inside the fire hydrant box 1. The siren 701, battery 702, transmitter 703, and controller 704 are all fixed inside the housing 705. The siren 701 and transmitter 703 are electrically connected to the controller 704. When the pressure sensor 8 is pressurized, it transmits an electrical signal to the controller 704. The controller 704 controls the siren 701 to sound an alarm and then sends the information through the transmitter 703. The battery 702 serves as a backup power source for the controller 704, the siren 701, and the transmitter 703.
[0025] Wherein, as shown in Figure 3 The safety assembly 6 includes a lock head 601 and a cam 602. The fire hydrant box body 1 is provided with a lock hole 10 near the side close to the trigger assembly 3. The lock head 601 is installed in the lock hole 10. The cam 602 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the lock head 601. The side surface of the rotating plate 303 is provided with a limiting hole 11. The cam 602 is inserted into the limiting hole 11. The key is inserted into the lock hole 10 to twist the lock head 601, so that the cam 602 rotates. When the cam 602 is transversely rotated, the rotating plate 303 can be turned to the top to trigger the pressure sensor. When the protruding part of the cam 602 is downward, the rotating plate 303 is limited to rotate by the cam 602, so that the rotating plate 303 cannot contact the pressure sensor, thereby causing the alarm assembly 7 to be unable to trigger. The lock head 601 only locks the cam 602 and does not lock the fire hydrant door.
[0026] Wherein, as shown in Figure 1 And Figure 5 The lower bottom surface of the fire hydrant box body 1 is provided with a rotating water head 12. The fire hydrant is an ultra-thin box body. The outer side of the fire hydrant door is provided with an embedded handle 13. The rotating water head 12 can be rotated to the front surface in use and rotated to the side surface in non-use. The ultra-thin box body and the embedded door handle make the fire hydrant occupy less space in the corridor or stairwell.
[0027] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 5 The principle of the fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function provided by the embodiment is as follows: when the fire hydrant box is in the closed state, the push plate 5 is clamped in the groove on the upper surface of the optional plate. At this time, the rotating plate 303 is limited to rotate by the push plate 5 and cannot contact the pressure sensor 8. When the fire hydrant box is opened, the rotating plate 303 is rotated under the elastic force of the first spring 302, and then the pressing block 9 triggers the pressure sensor. When the fire hydrant box door 4 is closed, the push plate 5 abuts against and slides on the upper surface of the rotating plate 303, so that the rotating plate 303 drives the pressing block 9 to be separated from the pressure sensor 8. When the pressing block 9 triggers the pressure sensor 8, the alarm assembly 7 is synchronously triggered. When the pressing block 9 is separated from the pressure sensor 8, the alarm assembly 7 is released from the alarm. When operated by the staff, the staff inserts the key into the safety assembly 6, so that the safety assembly 6 limits the rotation of the rotating plate 303. When the fire hydrant box door 4 is opened, the alarm assembly 7 does not alarm, thereby enabling the staff to maintain the fire hydrant. When the fire hydrant is operated by the staff, the alarm assembly 7 is not alarmed by operating the safety assembly 6, thereby facilitating the staff to maintain the fire hydrant. When a fire occurs, the fire hydrant box can still be opened by the nearby crowd to extinguish the fire in time. When the fire hydrant box is opened by the non-staff, the pressing block 9 triggers the pressure sensor, thereby causing the alarm assembly 7 to issue an alarm. At the same time, the information of opening and closing is issued, which is checked by the staff in time to avoid the misuse and damage of the fire-fighting facilities.
[0028] Certain terminology can also be used in the summary or detailed description of the present application for the purpose of brevity but are intended to be in no way limiting of the application. For example, the terms "right," "left," "rear," "front," "up," "down," "under" and the like as can be referenced herein can mean such terms only in the context of the particular view being referred to and can not necessarily be intended to refer to similar terms in other drawings.
[0029] It should be noted that, as used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms "a," "an," and "the" include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to "a component" can include a combination of two or more components, and the term "an element" can mean a combination of two or more elements.
[0030] The above specification and examples provide a complete description of the application. Since they fully disclose the application, they describe and define it sufficiently to communicate a practical, useful, and industrial application of the application to others skilled in the art. Many modifications and variations of the application can be possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the claims.
Claims
1. A fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function, comprising a fire hydrant box (1), an alarm assembly (7) and a triggering assembly (3), characterized in that: The fire hydrant box body (1) is provided with a fire hydrant box door (4) on the front side, a push plate (5) is fixedly installed on the side of the fire hydrant box door (4) close to the fire hydrant box body (1), the trigger assembly (3) is fixed on the inner side of the fire hydrant box body (1), the trigger assembly (3) comprises a fixed block (301), a No. 1 spring (302) and a rotating plate (303), the fixed block (301) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the box body, the No. 1 spring (302) is a torsion spring, one end of the rotating plate (303) is rotatably connected with the fixed block (301), one end of the No. 1 spring (302) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (301), and the other end of the No. 1 spring (302) is fixedly connected with the rotating plate (303), the fire hydrant box body (1) is fixedly connected with a safety assembly (6) on the side, the safety assembly (6) is used for limiting the rotation of the rotating plate (303), and the fire hydrant box body (1) is provided with an alarm assembly (7) on the inner top surface, one side of the alarm assembly (7) is provided with a pressure sensor (8), and the pressure sensor (8) is electrically connected with the alarm assembly (7).
2. The fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alarm assembly (7) comprises a siren (701), a battery (702), a transmitter (703), a controller (704) and a shell (705), the shell (705) is fixedly connected with the inner top surface of the fire hydrant box body (1), the siren (701), the battery (702), the transmitter (703) and the controller (704) are all fixed in the shell (705), and the siren (701) and the transmitter (703) are electrically connected with the controller (704).
3. The fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the rotating plate (303) is fixedly connected with a pressing block (9), and the pressure sensor (8) is located directly above the pressing block (9).
4. The fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (5) is slidably connected with the upper surface of the rotating plate (303), the push plate (5) is a circular-arc-shaped elastic sheet, and a groove matched with the surface of the push plate (5) is formed in the upper surface of the rotating plate (303).
5. The fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety assembly (6) comprises a lock head (601) and a cam (602), a lock hole (10) is formed in the side of the fire hydrant box body (1) close to the trigger assembly (3), and the lock head (601) is installed in the lock hole (10).
6. The fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cam (602) is fixedly connected with the inner side of the lock head (601), a limiting hole (11) is formed in the side of the rotating plate (303), and the cam (602) is inserted into the limiting hole (11).
7. The fire hydrant with intelligent fire alarm function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fire hydrant box body (1) is provided with a rotating water head (12) on the lower bottom surface, the fire hydrant is an ultra-thin box body, and an embedded handle (13) is arranged on the outer side of the fire hydrant door.