Branch-mother pipe type pore-variable filter tank water distribution device

By designing sliding filter plates and transmission rods to adjust porosity, combining sealing plates and connecting blocks to clean sediments, and using cross-shaped water distribution branch pipes, the problems of filter clogging and uneven treatment effects were solved, achieving efficient and stable operation of the filter and uniform water distribution.

CN223586701UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25NANJING BOLEI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422069665.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-26
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing filter beds, the filter plates have small porosity and are prone to clogging, while large porosity allows pollutants to pass through, resulting in a weakened treatment effect. Furthermore, the branch pipes are prone to clogging, affecting the water distribution effect.

Method used

A pore pushing unit was designed, which includes a sliding second filter plate and a fixed first filter plate. The porosity is adjusted by a transmission rod, and the combination of a sealing plate and a connecting block is used to clean the sediment using an electric telescopic rod. A cross-shaped water distribution branch pipe is used to achieve uniform water distribution.

Benefits of technology

Dynamically adjust the porosity to prevent clogging, improve the treatment efficiency and stability of the filter bed, ensure uniform water distribution, reduce local undertreatment or overtreatment, and extend the stability of equipment operation.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a branch-mother pipe type variable-porosity filter tank water distribution device, which comprises a bearing unit, a water distribution unit, a water distribution unit and a water distribution unit, wherein the bearing unit comprises a treatment tank and a fixed seat fixedly connected to one side of the treatment tank; the pore pushing unit comprises a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected in the treatment pond and a second electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat, a containing rod is fixedly connected in the treatment pond, a first filter plate is placed on the upper surface of the containing rod, and a second filter plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the first filter plate; and one end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a pushing scraping plate. The pore pushing unit is designed, the second filter plate capable of sliding is combined with the fixed first filter plate, the transmission rod is used for pushing the second filter plate to move, the porosity between the filter plates is dynamically adjusted, the water distribution branch pipe of the cross-shaped structure is adopted, and the water distribution connector, the first water distribution pipe and the second water distribution pipe are combined, so that the water distribution efficiency is improved. And the situation of insufficient processing or excessive processing of the local area is reduced.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of variable aperture filter tank water distribution device structure, especially to a kind of variable aperture filter tank water distribution device of branch mother tube type. BACKGROUND

[0002] Water distribution is to arrange water quantity according to certain rule on certain working area, and the most common is to evenly distribute water on working face, and the device for completing this task is called water distributor, and water distribution device is frequently used in water treatment, which can effectively improve the effect of water treatment, and the essence of sewage treatment is to separate organic matter or impurities from water, and sedimentation and filtration are conventional methods, and in sewage treatment process, measures such as filler and filter material are used for sewage treatment, and generally, the filler has certain porosity, mainly through the biological membrane formed on the surface of filler to adsorb and decompose organic matter or impurities.

[0003] In the case that the porosity of filter plate in the existing filter tank is small, pollutants may accumulate and block, and in the case that the porosity is large, some pollutants may pass through, weakening the treatment effect, and meanwhile, in the use of the existing variable aperture filter tank, the accumulation of pollutants may also block the branch mother pipe for water distribution inside the equipment, thereby easily affecting the water distribution effect. SUMMARY

[0004] This section aims to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the utility model and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the utility model name to avoid obscuring the purpose of the abstract of the specification and the utility model name, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0005] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model is proposed.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a variable aperture filter tank water distribution device of branch mother tube type, which is suitable for solving the problems that in the case that the porosity of filter plate in the existing filter tank is small, pollutants may accumulate and block, and in the case that the porosity is large, some pollutants may pass through, weakening the treatment effect, and meanwhile, in the use of the existing variable aperture filter tank, the accumulation of pollutants may also block the branch mother pipe for water distribution inside the equipment, thereby easily affecting the water distribution effect.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a variable aperture filter tank water distribution device of branch mother tube type, comprising:

[0008] The load-bearing unit comprises a treatment tank and a fixed seat fixedly connected to one side of the treatment tank, and an inclined discharge chute is fixedly connected to one side of the treatment tank;

[0009] The pore pushing unit comprises a first electric telescopic rod fixedly connected in a treatment pool and a second electric telescopic rod fixedly connected on one side of a fixed base, the treatment pool is fixedly connected with a containing rod, a first filter plate is placed on the upper surface of the containing rod, a second filter plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the first filter plate, a pushing scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the first electric telescopic rod, the pushing scraper is slidably connected to the upper surface of the second filter plate, the first filter plate is provided with a first filter hole in a hollow manner, and the second filter plate is provided with a second filter hole in a hollow manner.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the water distribution device of the branch mother pipe type variable-pore filter tank, the treatment pool is fixedly connected with a load-bearing plate, the load-bearing plate is fixedly connected with a water distributor, the treatment pool is provided with a sludge discharge groove in a hollow manner, and the treatment pool is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge hole on one side.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the water distribution device of the branch mother pipe type variable-pore filter tank, the treatment pool is fixedly connected with a fixed block on one side, the fixed block is rotatably connected with a transmission rod, and the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the second filter plate through a rotating ring on one end.

[0012] As a preferred scheme of the water distribution device of the branch mother pipe type variable-pore filter tank, the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle on the side away from the second filter plate, the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a connecting block on the lower surface, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with a blocking plate on the lower surface.

[0013] As a preferred scheme of the water distribution device of the branch mother pipe type variable-pore filter tank, the water distributor is fixedly connected with a water distribution connector on the lower surface, the water distribution connector is fixedly connected with a first water distribution pipe on the lower surface, and the water distribution connector is fixedly connected with a second water distribution pipe on the lower surface.

[0014] As a preferred scheme of the water distribution device of the branch mother pipe type variable-pore filter tank, the second water distribution pipe is fixedly connected with a water distribution branch pipe on the other end, the water distribution branch pipe has a cross-shaped structure, the other end surfaces of the water distribution branch pipe are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment pool, and the position of the water distribution branch pipe is higher than the bottom of the treatment pool.

[0015] The water distribution device of the branch mother pipe type variable-pore filter tank has the advantages that the water distribution device of the branch mother pipe type variable-pore filter tank is provided with the water distribution connector, the first water distribution pipe and the second water distribution pipe, the water distribution connector is fixedly connected with the first water distribution pipe and the second water distribution pipe, the first water distribution pipe and the second water distribution pipe are fixedly connected with the water distribution branch pipe, and the water distribution branch pipe is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment pool.

[0016] By designing the pore pushing unit, including the combination of the slidable second filter plate and the fixed first filter plate, the transmission rod is used to push the second filter plate to move, so that the dynamic adjustment of the porosity between the filter plates is realized, which not only avoids the problem of accumulated pollution blockage caused by too small porosity, but also prevents the pollution from directly passing through when the porosity is too large, thereby reducing the treatment effect, improving the treatment efficiency and stability of the filter tank; The combination of the blocking plate and the connecting block is innovatively introduced in the water distribution system of the device, and through the control of the second electric telescopic rod, the deposits on the upper surface of the second filter plate can be cleaned regularly or on demand, and at the same time, two groups of filter plates are used to reduce the accumulation of pollutants at the bottom of the treatment tank as much as possible, thereby effectively preventing the problem of branch pipe blockage caused by the accumulation of pollutants, and ensuring the uniformity of water distribution and the long-term stable operation of the system; The water distribution branch pipe with a cross-shaped structure is adopted, and combined with the water distribution connector, the first water distribution pipe and the second water distribution pipe, more uniform and efficient water distribution effect is realized, and such design makes the water flow more fully cover the bottom of the filter tank, improves the overall treatment efficiency, and reduces the situation of insufficient or excessive treatment in local areas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed in the embodiment description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 The overall structure schematic diagram of a branch pipe type variable-porosity filter tank water distribution device is provided for the present application.

[0019] Figure 2 The pore pushing unit structure schematic diagram of a branch pipe type variable-porosity filter tank water distribution device is provided for the present application.

[0020] Figure 3 The internal structure schematic diagram of a filter plate of a branch pipe type variable-porosity filter tank water distribution device is provided for the present application.

[0021] Figure 4 The water outlet direction structure schematic diagram of a water distribution branch pipe of a branch pipe type variable-porosity filter tank water distribution device is provided for the present application.

[0022] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS: 100, bearing unit; 101, treatment tank; 102, fixing seat; 103, bearing plate; 104, water distributor; 105, inclined discharge groove; 200, pore pushing unit; 201, second electric telescopic rod; 202, blocking plate; 203, pushing scraper; 204, fixing block; 205, second filter plate; 206, first filter plate; 207, containing rod; 208, second water distribution pipe; 209, first water distribution pipe; 210, water distribution connector; 211, connecting block; 212, rotating handle; 213, transmission rod; 214, second filter hole; 215, first filter hole; 216, first electric telescopic rod; 217, water distribution branch pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings.

[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can be practiced in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific feature structure or property can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. In this specification, "in one embodiment" does not mean the same embodiment, nor does it mean that the embodiment is mutually exclusive or selective with other embodiments.

[0026] Thirdly, the present application is described in detail in conjunction with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without general proportion for convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, three-dimensional spatial dimensions including length, width and depth should be included in actual manufacture.

[0027] REFERENCE Figure 1 - Figure 4 For one embodiment of the present application, a branch pipe type variable-pore filter water distribution device is provided, which comprises a bearing unit 100 and a pore pushing unit 200.

[0028] The bearing unit 100 includes a treatment pool 101 and a fixed seat 102 fixedly connected to one side of the treatment pool 101, the treatment pool 101 is fixedly connected with an inclined discharge chute 105 on one side, the treatment pool 101 is fixedly connected with a bearing plate 103, the bearing plate 103 is fixedly connected with a water distributor 104, the treatment pool 101 is provided with a sludge discharge groove in a hollow manner, and the treatment pool 101 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge hole on one side;

[0029] The pore pushing unit 200 includes a first electric telescopic rod 216 fixedly connected in the treatment pool 101 and a second electric telescopic rod 201 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat 102, the treatment pool 101 is fixedly connected with a containing rod 207, the first filter plate 206 is placed on the upper surface of the containing rod 207, the second filter plate 205 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the first filter plate 206, the first electric telescopic rod 216 is fixedly connected with a pushing scraper 203 at one end, the pushing scraper 203 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the second filter plate 205, the first filter plate 206 is provided with a first filter hole 215 in a hollow manner, and the second filter plate 205 is provided with a second filter hole 214 in a hollow manner; the treatment pool 101 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 204, the fixed block 204 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 213, when the porosity needs to be adjusted, the transmission rod 213 is controlled to be telescopic, so that the second filter plate 205 slides on the upper surface of the first filter plate 206, and then the second filter plate 205 is pushed or pulled to move relative to the first filter plate 206, so that the distance between the two is changed, the dynamic adjustment of the porosity is realized, and the transmission rod 213 is rotatably connected to the second filter plate 205 at one end through a rotating ring;

[0030] The transmission rod 213 is fixedly connected with a rotating handle 212 on the side away from the second filter plate 205, the second electric telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 211 on the lower surface, the connecting block 211 is fixedly connected with a blocking plate 202 on the lower surface, the water distributor 104 is fixedly connected with a water distribution connector 210 on the lower surface, the water distribution connector 210 is fixedly connected with a first water distribution pipe 209 on the lower surface, the water distribution connector 210 is fixedly connected with a second water distribution pipe 208 on the lower surface, and the second water distribution pipe 208 is fixedly connected with a water distribution branch pipe 217 at the other end. In order to prevent the water distribution branch pipe 217 from being blocked, the first electric telescopic rod 216 is controlled to be telescopic at regular intervals, so that the first electric telescopic rod 216 drives the pushing scraper 203 to move, and then the pushing scraper 203 cleans the upper surface of the second filter plate 205, so that a large amount of pollutants are prevented from accumulating on the upper surface of the second filter plate 205. The water distribution branch pipe 217 is in a cross-shaped structure, and the other end surfaces of the water distribution branch pipe 217 are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment pool 101. The position of the water distribution branch pipe 217 is higher than the bottom of the treatment pool 101.

[0031] In the normal operation of the device, the initial state, the first filter plate 206 and the second filter plate 205 maintain a certain distance, forming the initial porosity, the water distributor 104 supplies water to the cross-shaped structure of the water distribution branch pipe 217 and the upper surface of the second filter plate 205 through the water distribution connector 210, the first water distribution pipe 209 and the second water distribution pipe 208, realizing uniform water distribution, and when the porosity needs to be adjusted, the second filter plate 205 is slid on the upper surface of the first filter plate 206 by controlling the extension and retraction of the transmission rod 213, thereby pushing or pulling the second filter plate 205 to move relative to the first filter plate 206, so as to change the distance between the two, realizing the dynamic adjustment of the porosity.

[0032] At the same time, in order to prevent the water distribution branch pipe 217 from being blocked, the first electric telescopic rod 216 can be periodically controlled to extend and retract, so that the first electric telescopic rod 216 drives the push scraper 203 to move, and then the push scraper 203 cleans the upper surface of the second filter plate 205, so as to prevent a large amount of pollutants from accumulating on the upper surface of the second filter plate 205, and then the second electric telescopic rod 201 drives the connecting block 211 and the blocking plate 202 to move, so as to clean the deposits on the upper surface of the second filter plate 205, and at the same time, the structure design that the water distribution branch pipe 217 is higher than the upper surface of the treatment tank 101 prevents the water distribution branch pipe 217 from being blocked by a large amount of deposits, so that only the bottom of the treatment tank 101 needs to be cleaned periodically, and at the same time, the user can also manually adjust the position of the second filter plate 205 by rotating the handle 212 and the transmission rod 213, assisting the cleaning process, and the treated liquid can be discharged through the liquid outlet on one side of the treatment tank 101.

[0033] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and are not limited. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A lateral pipe type variable porosity filter distribution device, characterized by, Include: The bearing unit (100) includes a treatment pool (101) and a fixed seat (102) fixedly connected to one side of the treatment pool (101), and the treatment pool (101) is fixedly connected with an inclined discharge chute (105); The pore pushing unit (200) includes a first electric telescopic rod (216) fixedly connected in the treatment pool (101) and a second electric telescopic rod (201) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed seat (102), and the treatment pool (101) is fixedly connected with a holding rod (207), the upper surface of the holding rod (207) is placed with a first filter plate (206), the upper surface of the first filter plate (206) is slidably connected with a second filter plate (205), one end of the first electric telescopic rod (216) is fixedly connected with a pushing scraper (203), the lower surface of the pushing scraper (203) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the second filter plate (205), and the first filter plate (206) is provided with a first filter hole (215) in the hollow portion.

2. A variable-porosity filter distribution device according to claim 1, wherein: The treatment pool (101) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (103), the bearing plate (103) is fixedly connected with a water distributor (104), the treatment pool (101) is provided with a sludge discharge chute in the hollow portion, and one side of the treatment pool (101) is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge hole.

3. A variable-porosity filter distribution device according to claim 1, wherein: The treatment pool (101) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (204), the fixed block (204) is rotatably connected with a transmission rod (213), and one end of the transmission rod (213) is rotatably connected with the second filter plate (205) through a rotating ring.

4. A variable-porosity filter distribution device according to claim 3, wherein: The side of the transmission rod (213) away from the second filter plate (205) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (212), the lower surface of the second electric telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (211), and the lower surface of the connecting block (211) is fixedly connected with a blocking plate (202).

5. A variable-porosity filter distribution device according to claim 2, wherein: The lower surface of the water distributor (104) is fixedly connected with a water distribution connector (210), the lower surface of the water distribution connector (210) is fixedly connected with a first water distribution pipe (209), and the lower surface of the water distribution connector (210) is fixedly connected with a second water distribution pipe (208).

6. A variable-porosity filter distribution device according to claim 5, wherein: The other end of the second water distribution pipe (208) is fixedly connected with a water distribution branch pipe (217), and the water distribution branch pipe (217) is a cross-shaped structure, the other end surfaces of the water distribution branch pipe (217) are fixedly connected to the inner surface of the treatment pool (101), and the position of the water distribution branch pipe (217) is higher than the bottom of the treatment pool (101).