Jujun powder filtering device capable of conveniently separating root residues

Abstract

The utility model discloses a syncope powder filtering device capable of conveniently separating root residues, which relates to the technical field of food processing devices and comprises an isolation box, a separation chamber and a separation component. The separating part is used for separating syncope powder and accumulating residual root residues; a settling tank is arranged at the lower end of the separation chamber and is separated from the separation chamber through a baffle; a filter plate is fixedly mounted in the settling tank; a partition plate is fixedly mounted in the settling tank and divides the settling tank into a filtering chamber and a settling chamber; a powder taking opening is formed in one side of the settling chamber. According to the utility model, the separation part can smash the fern root in a stirring manner, and syncope powder in the fern root is dissolved into water to form serofluid; due to the structure of the separation part, residual root residues can be remained in the separation part, and serofluid containing syncope jasmine powder can flow out of the separation part; in addition, the filter cartridge is detachably mounted, and the filter cartridge can be taken down by opening the residue taking door during feeding and discharging, so that the treatment of the fern root residues is very simple and convenient.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to food processing device technical field, concretely relates to a kind of powder filtering device of root residue easy to separate. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of making bracken powder, first need to wash back the bracken root and bracken that is dug, then it is sent into beater and is beaten into pulp. After that, pulp is poured into barrel, and washing is carried out by adding clean water, while constantly stirring, so that starch is fully suspended in water and separated from root residue. Then the starch liquid is washed and filtered, and then it is naturally settled, and wet starch is obtained after removing the upper clear water. Finally, after multiple washing and drying treatment, bracken powder can be obtained.

[0003] The prior art discloses a patent with publication number CN109603297A to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. The technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: the present application discloses a kind of bracken powder processing filter device, including base, filter plate, feed hopper and motor, the upper end of base is provided with shell, filter chamber is installed in shell interior, switch valve is installed on the upper end of filter chamber, stirring chamber is provided on the upper end of switch valve, control panel is installed on the outer side of shell, controller is provided in control panel, stirrer is provided on the lower end of motor, drain valve is provided on the outer side of filter chamber, water pump is provided on the outer side of shell, mounting bracket is provided on the lower end of water pump, discharge valve is provided below drain valve, discharge pump is provided at one end of discharge valve, observation window is provided in the inner wall of shell. The bracken powder can be repeatedly rinsed, and the utility model has high practicability. However, the bracken powder is separated from the bracken root, and the bracken root is a rhizome. In the above-mentioned scheme, the bracken root residue remains in the stirring chamber after the bracken powder is separated, making it difficult to separate the bracken root residue. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a kind of bracken powder filtering device easy to separate root residue to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A kind of bracken powder filtering device easy to separate root residue, including isolation tank, separation chamber and separation component;Part of separation component is in separation chamber, part is in isolation tank;Separation component is used to separate bracken powder and accumulate remaining root residue together, so as to facilitate cleaning;The lower end of separation chamber is provided with sedimentation tank, and the separation chamber and the sedimentation tank are separated by baffle;Filter plate is fixedly installed in sedimentation tank, and the filter plate can perform secondary filtration on the pulp flowing from the separation chamber;Partition is fixedly installed in sedimentation tank, and the partition separates the sedimentation tank into filter chamber and sedimentation chamber;Water pump is fixedly installed on the outer side of sedimentation tank, and the water pump communicates with sedimentation chamber;Sedimentation chamber is provided with powder taking port on one side.

[0007] In the process of separating the powder, the fern root raw material is placed in a part of the separation part in the separation chamber, water is added to the separation chamber, the separation part is started, and the separation part will break and stir the fern root by stirring, so that the powder in the fern root is dissolved into the water to become slurry, and because of the structure of the separation part, the remaining root residues will remain in the separation part, and the slurry containing the powder will flow out of the separation part until the stirring time reaches the target, the powder in the root residues is separated enough (indicates a state, no other meaning), the baffle is opened, the slurry flows down from the separation chamber to the filter plate, and the filter plate filters the excess impurities again to reduce the impurities in the slurry, and finally the slurry reaches the other side of the partition plate, and the supernatant is pumped out after standing for a period of time, and finally the powder is collected.

[0008] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the filter plate is arranged in a stepped shape, and the second filter hole is arranged at the bottom of the filter plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of filtering, the slurry flowing down from the top of the filter plate flows down slowly along the steps, and the change in the flow rate of the step flow causes the impurities to deposit: when the slurry passes through the steps, due to the change in the flow rate, the relatively heavy impurity particles in the slurry are deposited in the low-speed area of the steps, forming a deposit. And the shape of the steps causes the water flow to produce vortex and turbulence, thereby increasing the suspension and deposition of impurity particles. Therefore, after the slurry passes through the stepped filter plate, most of the relatively heavy impurities are accumulated at the steps, and the slurry is filtered through the filter hole and enters the collection box, at this time, the slurry in the collection box is relatively pure.

[0010] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the baffle is in the shape of a symmetric Chinese character, and the baffle is slidably connected between the separation chamber and the sedimentation tank.

[0011] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of filtering, the baffle is in the shape of a symmetric Chinese character, and the baffle is slidably connected between the separation chamber and the sedimentation tank.

[0012] The further improvement of the technical scheme of the utility model lies in that the filter chamber is provided with a slope at the bottom end, and the slope is connected to the sedimentation chamber at the end.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the process of filtering, the baffle is in the shape of a symmetric Chinese character, and the baffle is slidably connected between the separation chamber and the sedimentation tank.

[0014] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the separating part includes a fixing frame and a filter cylinder, a fixed plate is arranged in the isolation box, and the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the fixed plate; a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear are rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are both meshingly connected with a power bevel gear; a motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the isolation box, and the power end of the motor is fixedly connected with a power shaft of the power bevel gear; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the rotating rod passes through the second bevel gear and is rotatably connected with the second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the rotating disc; one end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a stirrer; the filter cylinder is installed on the rotating disc in a detachable structure; one end of the filter cylinder away from the rotating disc is provided with a shaft head, one side of the separating chamber away from the isolation box is provided with a slag taking port, and a slag taking door is hingedly installed at the slag taking port; and one side of the slag taking door facing the separating chamber is provided with a shaft port matched with the shaft head.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when stirring and separating, the motor is started, the motor drives the power bevel gear to rotate, the power bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, and the two gears are opposite, so the rotating directions are opposite, the first bevel gear is connected with the rotating rod, the rotating rod is connected with the stirrer, so the first bevel gear drives the stirrer to rotate, and the second bevel gear drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc is connected with the filter cylinder, so the filter cylinder is driven to rotate, and the stirrer and the filter cylinder rotate in opposite directions, the stirring effect is improved, and the separation effect of the powder is improved.

[0016] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the filter cylinder is in a cylindrical shape, a plurality of first filter holes are formed in the filter cylinder, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cylinder close to the rotating disc, and a limiting port matched with the limiting block is formed in the rotating disc.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, when stirring, the slurry can be filtered out through the first filter holes, and the root slag is left in the filter cylinder, and when loading and unloading, the filter cylinder is installed on the rotating disc in a plug-in manner, and the other end of the filter cylinder is provided with a shaft head, so when the slag taking door is closed, the shaft head is embedded in the shaft port, and the stability of the filter cylinder is ensured.

[0018] The further improvement of the utility model technical scheme lies in: the stirrer is a spiral auger, and the outer edge of the auger is in a knife edge shape.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water is fully mixed with the root of the fern through the stirring of the auger, the powder in the root of the fern is separated and dissolved into the water, the outer edge of the auger is in a knife edge shape, and the large blocks or the root of the fern which is not completely crushed can be further processed in the process of stirring, and the separation efficiency of the powder is improved.

[0020] Due to the adoption of the above technical scheme, the present application has the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0021] 1. The fern powder filtering device of the present application is convenient for separating root residues, and the separating component can break and stir the fern roots in a stirring manner, so that the fern powder in the fern roots is dissolved in water to become slurry, and because of the structure of the separating component, the remaining root residues are left in the separating component, and the slurry containing the fern powder flows out of the separating component, and the filter cartridge is detachably installed, the residue door is opened when feeding and discharging, the filter cartridge is removed, the raw material is put in or the root residues are taken out, so that the treatment of the fern root residues is very simple and convenient.

[0022] 2. The fern powder filtering device of the present application is convenient for separating root residues, and the shape of the ladder causes the water flow to produce vortex and turbulence, so as to increase the suspension and deposition of impurity particles. Therefore, after the slurry passes through the ladder-shaped filter plate, most of the heavy impurities are accumulated at the ladder, and the slurry is filtered into the collection box through the filter hole, at this time, the slurry in the collection box is relatively pure.

[0023] 3. The fern powder filtering device of the present application is convenient for separating root residues, and the slurry can be mostly gathered in the sedimentation chamber when flowing down from the filter plate by setting the slope, so as to facilitate the observation of the generation of the sediment and the collection of the fern powder. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] The present application will be further described below with reference to the drawings.

[0025] Figure 1 It is a general structure schematic view of the present application;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a first cross-sectional structure schematic view of the present application;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a separating component structure schematic view of the present application;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a separating component disassembled state structure schematic view of the present application;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a second cross-sectional structure schematic view of the present application;

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Isolation box; 2. Separation chamber; 3. Separation component; 4. Sedimentation tank; 5. Baffle; 6. Filter plate; 7. Partition; 8. Sedimentation chamber; 9. Water pump; 10. Powder outlet; 11. Fixing frame; 12. Fixing plate; 13. First conical tooth; 14. Second conical tooth; 15. Power conical tooth; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Rotating disc; 18. Agitator; 19. Filter cylinder; 20. Slag outlet; 21. Shaft opening; 22. Limiting block; 23. Limiting port; 25. Inclined slope; 26. Shaft head. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to embodiments:

[0032] Example 1

[0033] like Figures 1-2 As shown, this utility model provides a fern powder filtration device for convenient separation of root residue, including an isolation box 1, a separation chamber 2, and a separation component 3; the separation component 3 is partially located in the separation chamber 2 and partially located in the isolation box 1; the separation component 3 is used to separate fern powder and accumulate the remaining root residue together, thereby facilitating cleaning; a sedimentation tank 4 is provided at the lower end of the separation chamber 2, and the separation chamber 2 and the sedimentation tank 4 are separated by a baffle 5; a filter plate 6 is fixedly installed in the sedimentation tank 4, and the filter plate 6 can perform secondary filtration on the slurry flowing down from the separation chamber 2; a partition 7 is fixedly installed in the sedimentation tank 4, and the partition 7 divides the sedimentation tank 4 into a filtration chamber and a sedimentation chamber 8; a water pump 9 is fixedly installed on the outside of the sedimentation tank 4, and the water pump 9 communicates with the sedimentation chamber 8; a powder collection port 10 is opened on one side of the sedimentation chamber 8.

[0034] In this embodiment, during the separation of fern root powder, the fern root raw material is placed into the separation component 3, which is located within the separation chamber 2. Water is added to the separation chamber 2, and the separation component 3 is activated. The separation component 3 will break down the fern root by stirring, thereby dissolving the fern root powder into the water to form a slurry. Due to the structure of the separation component 3, the remaining root residue will remain inside the separation component 3, while the slurry containing fern root powder will flow out of the separation component 3. This process continues until the stirring time reaches the target, and the fern root powder in the root residue is separated sufficiently (this indicates a state and has no other meaning). The baffle 5 is then opened, allowing the slurry to flow down from the separation chamber 2 onto the filter plate 6. The filter plate 6 then filters out excess impurities again, reducing the impurities in the slurry. Finally, the slurry flows to the other side of the partition 7, stands for a period of time, and then the supernatant is sucked out by the water pump 9, finally collecting the desired fern root powder.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, in this embodiment, preferably, the filter plate 6 is stepped, and the bottom of the filter plate 6 is provided with a second filter hole.

[0036] When filtering, the slurry flowing down from above the filter plate 6 will flow down the steps slowly, and the change in the speed of the step flow will cause the impurities to deposit: when the slurry passes through the steps, due to the change in speed, the heavier impurity particles in the slurry will deposit in the low-speed area of the steps, forming a deposit. And the shape of the steps will cause the water flow to produce vortex and turbulence, thereby increasing the suspension and deposition of impurity particles. Therefore, after the slurry passes through the stepped filter plate 6, most of the heavier impurities are accumulated at the steps, and the slurry is filtered through the filter holes into the collection tank, at which time the slurry in the collection tank is relatively pure.

[0037] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5 Preferably, the baffle 5 is in the shape of a symmetric N-shaped, and the baffle 5 is slidingly connected between the separation chamber 2 and the sedimentation tank 4.

[0038] The baffle 5 blocks the communication between the separation chamber 2 and the sedimentation tank 4 in the shape of an N-shaped, preventing the slurry from flowing directly down during separation, which affects the separation and extraction of the powder; when the separation is complete, pull towards the side away from the isolation tank 1, so that the baffle 5 does not block the communication, so that the slurry can flow down to the filter plate 6.

[0039] The bottom end of the filter chamber is provided with a slope 25, and the end of the slope 25 is connected to the sedimentation chamber 8.

[0040] By providing the slope 25, the slurry flowing down from the filter plate 6 can be mostly collected in the sedimentation chamber 8, which facilitates the observation of the formation of the deposit and the collection of the powder.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] As shown in Figures 3-4 On the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme: preferably, the separation component 3 includes a fixed frame 11 and a filter cylinder 19, the isolation tank 1 is provided with a fixed plate 12, and the fixed frame 11 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 12; the fixed frame 11 is rotatably connected with a first bevel gear 13 and a second bevel gear 14, and the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 14 are all meshingly connected with a power bevel gear 15; a motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the isolation tank 1, and the power end of the motor is fixedly connected with the power shaft of the power bevel gear 15; the first bevel gear 13 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 passes through the second bevel gear 14 and is rotatably connected with the second bevel gear 14, the second bevel gear 14 is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 17, and the rotating rod 16 is rotatably connected with the rotating disc 17; one end of the rotating rod 16 is fixedly connected with a stirrer 18; the filter cylinder 19 is installed on the rotating disc 17 in a detachable structure; one end of the filter cylinder 19 away from the rotating disc 17 is provided with a shaft head 26, one side of the separation chamber 2 away from the isolation tank 1 is provided with a slag taking port, and the slag taking port is hingedly installed with a slag taking door 20, and one side of the slag taking door 20 towards the separation chamber 2 is provided with a shaft port 21 matched with the shaft head 26.

[0043] In this embodiment, when the stirring separation is carried out, the motor is started, the motor drives the power bevel gear 15 to rotate, the power bevel gear 15 meshes with the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 14, and the two gears are opposite, so the rotating directions are opposite, the first bevel gear 13 is connected with the rotating rod 16, the rotating rod 16 is connected with the stirrer 18, so the first bevel gear 13 drives the stirrer 18 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 14 drives the rotating disc 17 to rotate, the rotating disc 17 is connected with the filter cylinder 19, so the filter cylinder 19 is driven to rotate, and the stirrer 18 and the filter cylinder 19 rotate in opposite directions, the stirring effect is improved, and the separation effect of the powder is improved. The filter cylinder is also detachably installed, the slag door 20 is opened when the material is fed and discharged, the filter cylinder is removed, the raw material is put in or the slag is taken out, and the production efficiency is improved.

[0044] Embodiment 3

[0045] As Figures 3-4 shown, on the basis of embodiment 1, the utility model provides a technical scheme: preferably, the filter cylinder 19 is cylindrical, a plurality of first filter holes are formed in the filter cylinder 19, the filter cylinder 19 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 22 on the side close to the rotating disc, and the rotating disc is provided with a limiting opening 23 matched with the limiting block 22.

[0046] In this embodiment, when stirring, the slurry can be filtered out through the first filter hole, and the slag is left in the filter cylinder. When feeding and discharging, the filter cylinder is installed on the rotating disc in a plug-in manner, and the other end of the filter cylinder has a shaft head 26. When the slag door 20 is closed, the shaft head 26 is embedded in the shaft opening 21 to ensure the stability of the filter cylinder.

[0047] The stirrer 18 is a spiral auger, and the outer edge of the auger is in the shape of a knife edge.

[0048] The use of the auger for stirring enables the water to be fully mixed with the bracken roots, so that the powder in the bracken roots is separated and dissolved into the water. The outer edge of the auger is in the shape of a knife edge, so that the large pieces or the bracken root materials that are not completely crushed can be further processed in the process of stirring, and the separation efficiency of the powder is improved.

[0049] The working principle of the powder filter device for conveniently separating slag will be described below.

[0050] As Figures 1-5As shown, in the process of separating the powder, the fern root raw material is put into a part of the separation chamber 2 at the separation part 3, water is added into the separation chamber 2, and the motor is started to rotate the power bevel gear 15 when the stirring separation is carried out. The power bevel gear 15 is engaged with the first bevel gear 13 and the second bevel gear 14, and the two gears are opposite, so the rotating directions are opposite. The first bevel gear 13 is connected with the rotating rod 16, and the rotating rod 16 is connected with the stirrer 18, so the first bevel gear 13 drives the stirrer 18 to rotate, while the second bevel gear 14 drives the rotating disc 17 to rotate. The rotating disc 17 is connected with the filter cylinder 19, so the filter cylinder 19 is driven to rotate, and the stirrer 18 and the filter cylinder 19 rotate in opposite directions, which improves the stirring effect and the separation effect of the powder. The filter cylinder is detachably installed. When the raw material is fed or the root residue is discharged, the slag door 20 is opened, the filter cylinder is removed, the raw material is put in or the root residue is taken out. When the powder in the root residue is separated enough, the baffle 5 is opened, so that the slurry flows from the separation chamber 2 to the filter plate 6, and the filter plate 6 filters the excess impurities again, reduces the impurities in the slurry, and finally the slurry reaches the other side of the partition plate 7. After a period of time, the supernatant is pumped out by the water pump 9, and finally the powder is collected.

[0051] The above is a detailed description of the present application, but some modifications or improvements can be made on the basis of the present application, which is obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the present application are within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A root residue separation device for root powder filtering, comprising an isolation box (1), a separation chamber (2) and a separation component (3); characterized in that: The separation component (3) is partially in the separation chamber (2) and partially in the isolation box (1); the separation component (3) is used for separating powder and accumulating residual root residues together, so as to facilitate cleaning; the lower end of the separation chamber (2) is provided with a sedimentation tank (4), and the separation chamber (2) and the sedimentation tank (4) are separated by a baffle (5); the filter plate (6) is fixedly installed in the sedimentation tank (4), and the filter plate (6) can perform secondary filtration on the slurry flowing from the separation chamber (2); the sedimentation tank (4) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (7), and the partition plate (7) divides the sedimentation tank (4) into a filter chamber and a sedimentation chamber (8); the water pump (9) is fixedly installed outside the sedimentation tank (4), and the water pump (9) is communicated with the sedimentation chamber (8); the sedimentation chamber (8) is provided with a powder taking port (10) on one side.

2. The root residue separation device according to claim 1, wherein: The separation component (3) includes a fixed frame (11) and a filter cylinder (19), the isolation box (1) is provided with a fixed plate (12), and the fixed frame (11) is fixedly connected with the fixed plate (12); the first bevel gear (13) and the second bevel gear (14) are rotatably connected to the fixed frame (11), and the first bevel gear (13) and the second bevel gear (14) are rotatably connected with the power bevel gear (15); the motor is fixedly installed at the top end of the isolation box (1), and the power shaft of the power bevel gear (15) is fixedly connected with the power end of the motor; the first bevel gear (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (16), the rotating rod (16) penetrates through the second bevel gear (14) and is rotatably connected with the second bevel gear (14), the second bevel gear (14) is fixedly connected with a rotating disc (17), and the rotating rod (16) is rotatably connected with the rotating disc (17); one end of the rotating rod (16) is fixedly connected with a stirrer (18); the filter cylinder (19) is detachably installed on the rotating disc (17); one end of the filter cylinder (19) away from the rotating disc (17) is provided with a shaft head (26), one side of the separation chamber (2) away from the isolation box (1) is provided with a residue taking port, and the residue taking door (20) is hingedly installed at the residue taking port; one side of the residue taking door (20) facing the separation chamber (2) is provided with a shaft port (21) matched with the shaft head (26).

3. The root residue separating device according to claim 2, wherein: The filter cylinder (19) is in a cylindrical shape, a plurality of first filter holes are formed in the filter cylinder (19), a limiting block (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter cylinder (19) close to the rotating disc, and a limiting port (23) matched with the limiting block (22) is formed in the rotating disc.

4. The root residue separating device according to claim 3, wherein: The stirrer (18) is a spiral auger, and the outer edge of the auger is in a knife edge shape.

5. The root residue separating device according to claim 4, wherein: The filter plate (6) is arranged in a stepped shape, and the lowest part of the filter plate (6) is provided with a second filter hole.

6. The root residue separating device according to claim 1, wherein: The baffle (5) is in a symmetrical character shape, and the baffle (5) is slidably connected between the separation chamber (2) and the sedimentation tank (4).

7. The root residue separating device according to claim 6, wherein: The filter chamber is provided with a slope (25) at the bottom end, and the slope (25) is connected to the sedimentation chamber (8) at the end.

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