Reaction kettle jacket circulating water system for praziquantel intermediate
By designing a jacketed circulating water system for the reactor used as an intermediate for praziquantel, and utilizing a guide pipe, stirring mechanism, and blower to accelerate heat dissipation, the problem of the inability to recycle and reuse hot water was solved, thus achieving efficient utilization of water resources and improved production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423200532.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the water resources that are absorbed during the production of praziquantel cannot be recycled, resulting in water waste.
A reactor jacketed circulating water system was designed, comprising an output unit, a cooling unit, and an input unit. Hot water is discharged into the heat dissipation cylinder through a guide pipe, and heat dissipation is accelerated by a stirring mechanism and a blower. After cooling, the water is pumped back into the reactor body, thus achieving water reuse.
This technology enables rapid cooling and reuse of water after heat absorption, reducing water waste and improving production efficiency.
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Figure CN223587132U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of reaction kettle water circulation, specifically to a reaction kettle jacket circulating water system for praziquantel intermediate. BACKGROUND
[0002] Praziquantel is an organic compound with the chemical formula C19H24N2O2, which is a deworming drug for humans and animals, and is used to treat tapeworms and flukes. It is particularly effective against schistosoma, Chinese liver fluke, and broad-joint diphyllobothrium. During production, a reaction kettle is required.
[0003] Because reaction heat dissipation will affect the continuation of the reaction and the efficiency of the reaction to some extent, it is necessary to cool the reaction kettle. A jacket circulating water system is usually used. Cold water enters the jacket of the reaction kettle through the circulating system, absorbs heat in the reaction kettle, and is then discharged.
[0004] However, the water temperature after heat absorption is high, and it cannot be recycled. It can only be used for heating or directly discharged, causing waste of water resources.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a water circulation system that can quickly cool the water body after heat absorption and recycle it. SUMMARY
[0006] The utility model aims at providing a reaction kettle jacket circulating water system for praziquantel intermediate to at least partially solve the above technical problems and quickly cool and recycle the water body.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an output unit, a cooling unit, and an input unit are provided. The output unit includes a kettle body. One side of the kettle body is provided with a discharge pipeline. A drainage pipe is connected to one end of the discharge pipeline. A spiral flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage pipe.
[0008] The cooling unit includes a cooling barrel. A liquid collecting barrel is arranged inside the cooling barrel. A heat dissipation cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling barrel. A discharge port is formed through the bottom of the heat dissipation cylinder and the top of the cooling barrel. A driving motor is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation cylinder. A stirring mechanism is rotatably connected to the bottom of the driving motor and arranged inside the heat dissipation cylinder. A support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the heat dissipation cylinder on the top of the cooling barrel. An air guide pipe is obliquely installed on the support plate and faces the heat dissipation cylinder. A blower is fixedly installed on the other end of the air guide pipe and arranged on the support plate.
[0009] The input unit includes a storage barrel, an internal part of the storage barrel is provided with a water pump, a water pumping end of the water pump is provided with a water pumping pipe penetrating through the cooling barrel and being in the liquid collecting barrel, a conveying pipe is arranged at an end of the water pump away from the water pumping pipe, an input pipe is fixedly installed on a side of the kettle body away from the discharge pipe, and a liquid inlet pipe connected with the conveying pipe is fixedly connected in the input pipe.
[0010] Preferably, the flow guide pipe is transparent, a bottom end of the flow guide pipe is directed to the baffle at the top of the heat dissipation cylinder, and the flow guide pipe uniformly conveys water.
[0011] Preferably, the air guide pipe is a through hole, and the air guide pipe is directed to the inside of the driving motor and the heat dissipation cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism has a plurality of fan blades, and the fan blades of the stirring mechanism are not in contact with the inner wall of the heat dissipation cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, the discharge port is directly above the liquid collecting barrel, the liquid collecting barrel is not in contact with the inner wall of the cooling barrel, and a faucet is arranged at the bottom of the cooling barrel.
[0014] Preferably, the height of the discharge pipe on the kettle body is lower than that of the input pipe, and control valves are arranged on the discharge pipe and the input pipe.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0016] When the utility model is used, the cold water heat absorption cylinder in the reaction kettle jacket discharges hot water into the heat dissipation cylinder through the output unit, the hair dryer blows air to the driving motor and the heat dissipation cylinder to scatter hot air, meanwhile, the driving motor drives the stirring mechanism to stir the hot water in the heat dissipation cylinder to accelerate heat dissipation, due to the arrangement of the discharge port, the hot water moves downward at a relatively high speed and falls into the liquid collecting barrel, ice blocks are put between the cooling barrel and the liquid collecting barrel to accelerate cooling of the liquid collecting barrel, meanwhile, water vapor is discharged from the top of the liquid collecting barrel and the cooling barrel, when the ice blocks in the cooling barrel are melted into water and the temperature rises, the water is discharged through the faucet at the bottom of the cooling barrel for subsequent freezing into ice blocks, and the ice blocks are put again for cooling, and the operation is repeated for multiple times, so that the hot water in the liquid collecting barrel can be cooled sufficiently, and the water cooled by the water pump is separated and input into the reaction kettle through the input unit, so that the water after heat absorption can be cooled and reused quickly and conveniently, and the waste of water resources is effectively reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a whole structure side view of the embodiment;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a whole structure top view of the embodiment;
[0020] Figure 3 It is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of the embodiment.
[0021] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:
[0022] 100, output unit; 110, kettle body; 120, discharge pipeline; 130, drainage pipe; 140, flow guide pipe; 150, control valve;
[0023] 200, cooling unit; 210, cooling barrel; 220, liquid collecting barrel; 230, heat dissipation cylinder; 231, discharge port; 240, driving motor; 241, stirring mechanism; 250, support plate; 260, air guide pipe; 270, air blower;
[0024] 300, input unit; 310, storage barrel; 320, water suction pump; 321, water suction pipe; 3211, conveying pipe; 330, liquid inlet pipe; 340, input pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The present application provides a technical scheme: a reaction kettle jacket circulating water system for pyrantel intermediate, comprising an output unit 100, a cooling unit 200 and an input unit 300, the height of the discharge pipeline 120 on the kettle body 110 is lower than that of the input pipeline 340, and control valves 150 are arranged on the discharge pipeline 120 and the input pipeline 340.
[0027] The discharge pipeline 120 can discharge most of the water in the kettle body 110, and the input pipeline 340 can maximize the injection of water into the kettle body 110.
[0028] The output unit 100 includes a kettle body 110, one side of the kettle body 110 is provided with a discharge pipeline 120, one end of the discharge pipeline 120 is connected with a drainage pipe 130, the bottom of the drainage pipe 130 is fixedly connected with a spiral flow guide pipe 140, the flow guide pipe 140 is transparent, the bottom port of the flow guide pipe 140 faces the baffle at the top of the heat dissipation cylinder 230, the flow guide pipe 140 uniformly transports water, the water in the kettle body 110 can be discharged through the drainage pipe 130 and the flow guide pipe 140, and the transparent setting of the flow guide pipe 140 facilitates the observation of the discharge condition of the liquid therein. The spiral setting of the flow guide pipe 140 maximizes the contact with air, so that the heat dissipation can be performed during the discharge, and the subsequent heat dissipation efficiency is accelerated. The flow guide pipe 140 uniformly discharges the water in the kettle body 110 into the heat dissipation cylinder 230, so that the water in the heat dissipation cylinder 230 can be fully stirred and heat dissipated.
[0029] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3 In a preferred embodiment, the cooling unit 200 includes a cooling barrel 210, the inside of the cooling barrel 210 is provided with a liquid collecting barrel 220, the top of the cooling barrel 210 is fixedly installed with a heat dissipation cylinder 230, the inside of the heat dissipation cylinder 230 is provided with a discharge port 231 passing through the bottom of the heat dissipation cylinder 230 and the top of the cooling barrel 210, and the discharge port 231 is directly above the liquid collecting barrel 220.
[0030] The liquid in the heat dissipation cylinder 230 can be discharged downward into the liquid collecting barrel 220 through the discharge port 231, and the ice in the cooling barrel 210 can be cooled to accelerate the heat dissipation efficiency. The discharge port 231 ensures that the water falls into the liquid collecting barrel 220 and does not fall into the cooling barrel 210.
[0031] The liquid collecting barrel 220 does not contact the inner wall of the cooling barrel 210, and the bottom of the cooling barrel 210 is provided with a water faucet, so that the liquid in the cooling barrel 210 can be conveniently discharged, and the water generated by the ice does not contact the liquid discharged from the kettle body 110 and falling into the liquid collecting barrel 220, so as to avoid pollution or other influences.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 3In a preferred embodiment, the top of the heat dissipation cylinder 230 is provided with a driving motor 240, the bottom of the driving motor 240 is rotatably connected with a stirring mechanism 241 in the heat dissipation cylinder 230, the stirring mechanism 241 is provided with a plurality of fan blades, the fan blades of the stirring mechanism 241 are not in contact with the inner wall of the heat dissipation cylinder 230, the stirring mechanism 241 and the fan blades thereon are driven by the driving motor 240 to contact and stir the liquid in the heat dissipation cylinder 230, so that the heat in the hot water is accelerated to flow out.
[0033] The top of the cooling barrel 210 is fixedly provided with a support plate 250 on one side of the heat dissipation cylinder 230, the support plate 250 is obliquely provided with an air guide pipe 260 towards the heat dissipation cylinder 230, the other end of the air guide pipe 260 is fixedly provided with a blower 270 on the support plate 250, the air guide pipe 260 is provided with a through hole, the air guide pipe 260 is towards the inside of the driving motor 240 and the heat dissipation cylinder 230, the through hole of the air guide pipe 260 enables the blower 270 to blow air to the inside of the heat dissipation cylinder 230 and the driving motor 240, further to dissipate heat for the liquid in the driving motor 240 and the heat dissipation cylinder 230, to maintain the normal operation of the driving motor 240 and the accelerated heat dissipation of the water in the heat dissipation cylinder 230.
[0034] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 In a further preferred embodiment, the input unit 300 comprises a storage barrel 310, the inside of the storage barrel 310 is provided with a water pump 320, the water suction end of the water pump 320 is provided with a water suction pipe 321 penetrating through the cooling barrel 210 into the liquid collecting barrel 220, the end of the water pump 320 away from the water suction pipe 321 is provided with a conveying pipe 3211, the side of the kettle body 110 away from the discharge pipe 120 is fixedly provided with an input pipe 340, the inside of the input pipe 340 is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe 330 connected with the conveying pipe 3211, after the water is cooled and heat dissipated by the cooling unit 200, the water is pumped out by the water pump 320 and injected into the kettle body 110 by the input unit 300, so that the cooled water can be reused for heat absorption, the liquid pumped out by the water pump 320 is prevented from leaking to other places to keep dry by the storage barrel 310.
[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "central", "both ends" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.
[0036] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the terms "mount", "set", "connect", "fix", "screw" and so on should do the broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection;Can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two element internal communication or two element's mutual action relation, unless another explicit limitation, for the ordinary skill in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to specific circumstances.
[0037] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made thereto without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A reactor jacket circulating water system for pyrantel intermediate, comprising an output unit (100), a cooling unit (200) and an input unit (300), characterized in that: the output unit (100) comprises a kettle body (110), one side of the kettle body (110) is provided with a discharge pipeline (120), one end of the discharge pipeline (120) is connected with a flow guide pipe (130), the bottom of the flow guide pipe (130) is fixedly connected with a spiral flow guide pipe (140); the cooling unit (200) comprises a cooling barrel (210), the inside of the cooling barrel (210) is provided with a liquid collecting barrel (220), a heat dissipation cylinder (230) is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling barrel (210), the inside of the heat dissipation cylinder (230) is provided with a discharge port (231) penetrating through the bottom of the heat dissipation cylinder (230) and the top of the cooling barrel (210), the top of the heat dissipation cylinder (230) is provided with a driving motor (240), the bottom of the driving motor (240) is rotatably connected with a stirring mechanism (241) inside the heat dissipation cylinder (230), a support plate (250) is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling barrel (210) and on one side of the heat dissipation cylinder (230), an air guide pipe (260) is obliquely installed on the support plate (250) and faces the heat dissipation cylinder (230), a blower (270) is fixedly installed on the other end of the air guide pipe (260) and is arranged on the support plate (250); the input unit (300) comprises a storage barrel (310), the inside of the storage barrel (310) is provided with a water pump (320), the water pumping end of the water pump (320) is provided with a water pumping pipe (321) penetrating through the cooling barrel (210) and being arranged in the liquid collecting barrel (220), the end of the water pump (320) away from the water pumping pipe (321) is provided with a conveying pipe (3211), an input pipeline (340) is fixedly installed on the side of the kettle body (110) away from the discharge pipeline (120), the inside of the input pipeline (340) is fixedly connected with a liquid inlet pipe (330) connected with the conveying pipe (3211).
2. A reaction kettle jacketed circulating water system for a piperazine intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide pipe (140) is transparent, the bottom port of the flow guide pipe (140) faces the baffle on the top of the heat dissipation cylinder (230), and the flow guide pipe (140) uniformly delivers water.
3. A reaction kettle jacketed circulating water system for a piperazine intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide pipe (260) is a through hole, and faces the inside of the driving motor (240) and the heat dissipation cylinder (230).
4. A reaction kettle jacketed circulating water system for a piperazine intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (241) has multiple blades, and the blades of the stirring mechanism (241) do not contact the inner wall of the heat dissipation cylinder (230).
5. A reaction kettle jacketed circulating water system for a piperazine intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge port (231) is directly above the liquid collecting barrel (220), the liquid collecting barrel (220) does not contact the inner wall of the cooling barrel (210), and the bottom of the cooling barrel (210) is provided with a water faucet.
6. A reaction kettle jacketed circulating water system for a piperazine intermediate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The height of the discharge pipe (120) on the kettle body (110) is lower than that of the input pipe (340), and control valves (150) are arranged on the discharge pipe (120) and the input pipe (340).