Base material cleaning tool

By designing a substrate cleaning fixture, a combination of a fixed frame, a supporting structure, and a leaning structure is used to achieve point contact between the substrate and the cleaning fixture, thus solving the problem of poor substrate cleaning effect and improving coating quality and demolding stability.

CN223587963UActive Publication Date: 2025-11-25ARISON SURFACE TECH SUZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423080398.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2025-11-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When cleaning the substrate surface, the contact area between the substrate and the cylindrical structure is too large, resulting in poor cleaning effect and affecting the subsequent coating quality and demolding stability.

Method used

Design a substrate cleaning fixture, including a fixed frame, a supporting structure and a leaning structure. The supporting structure is provided with a clearance through hole, and the leaning structure is a leaning ring composed of multiple S-shaped rigid wires to achieve point contact between the substrate and the fixture, thereby reducing the contact area.

Benefits of technology

By using point contact, the contact area between the substrate and the cleaning fixture is reduced, improving the cleaning effect and ensuring the stability of the subsequent coating effect and the quality of demolding.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a base material cleaning tool. The base material cleaning tool comprises a fixing frame, a bearing structure and a leaning structure, the bearing structure is fixed to the fixing frame, the bearing structure is provided with a bearing end face used for bearing a base material, avoiding through holes penetrating up and down are distributed in the bearing end face, the leaning structure is fixed to the fixing frame and arranged above the bearing structure at intervals, the leaning structure comprises a plurality of rigid wires, and the rigid wires are arranged on the bearing structure. Each rigid wire extends in the first direction in an S shape, the multiple rigid wires are sequentially arranged in the second direction, the bending directions of every two adjacent rigid wires are opposite, every two adjacent rigid wires form multiple leaning rings arranged at intervals in the first direction, each leaning ring is used for bearing a base material, the leaning rings are in point contact with the base materials, and the leaning rings are in point contact with the base materials. The first direction and the second direction extend in the horizontal direction and are perpendicular to each other, the contact area between the base material and the base material cleaning tool is greatly reduced, the cleaning effect on the base material is guaranteed, and the coating effect on the base material is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cleaning equipment technology, and in particular to substrate cleaning fixtures. Background Technology

[0002] In the substrate processing steps, before coating the substrate surface, it is necessary to perform ultrasonic cleaning to clean the substrate surface thoroughly, ensuring the subsequent coating effect.

[0003] In related technologies, cleaning sheet-like substrates requires a cylindrical structure into which the substrate is inserted for ultrasonic cleaning. However, excessive contact area between the substrate and the cylindrical structure leads to residual marks at the contact points, resulting in poor cleaning of the substrate surface. This, in turn, causes unstable coating quality and easy demolding during subsequent coating processes.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to invent substrate cleaning fixtures to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a substrate cleaning fixture to reduce the contact area between the substrate and the substrate cleaning fixture, improve the cleaning effect on the substrate, and thus improve the coating effect of the substrate.

[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] Substrate cleaning fixture, including:

[0008] Fixture;

[0009] A supporting structure, fixed to the fixing frame, the supporting structure having a supporting end face for supporting the substrate, the supporting end face being covered with through-holes extending vertically; and

[0010] A support structure is fixed to the fixing frame and spaced above the supporting structure. The support structure includes multiple rigid wires, each of which extends in an S-shape along a first direction. The multiple rigid wires are arranged sequentially along a second direction, with adjacent rigid wires bending in opposite directions. Adjacent rigid wires form multiple support rings spaced apart along the first direction. Each support ring is used to support a substrate. The contact between the support ring and the substrate is a point contact. The first direction and the second direction extend horizontally and are perpendicular to each other.

[0011] As an optional solution, the support structure further includes:

[0012] A first frame is fixedly connected with the fixing frame, and has a first accommodating cavity penetratingly arranged in the up-down direction, and the rigid wire is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the first accommodating cavity.

[0013] As an option, the supporting structure comprises:

[0014] A second frame is fixedly connected with the fixing frame; and

[0015] A supporting net is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the second accommodating cavity, and the supporting net covers the avoiding through hole.

[0016] As an option, the surface of the supporting net is plated with chromium.

[0017] As an option, the substrate cleaning tool comprises at least two groups of the leaning structures, and the at least two groups of the leaning structures are fixedly arranged on the fixing frame in the up-down direction and above the supporting structure.

[0018] As an option, the fixing frame comprises:

[0019] A plurality of fixing columns are arranged around the circumferences of the supporting structure and the leaning structure, and the plurality of fixing columns are fixedly connected with the supporting structure and the leaning structure.

[0020] As an option, the outer circumferential wall of the fixing column is provided with a scale extending in the up-down direction.

[0021] As an option, the fixing frame further comprises:

[0022] A handle is fixedly connected with the fixing column, and the handle is located at the upper end of the fixing column.

[0023] As an option, the surface of the rigid wire is subjected to chemical polishing treatment.

[0024] As an option, the rigid wire is formed by laser cutting of a metal plate.

[0025] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects of:

[0026] The base material cleaning tool provided by the utility model, through setting the supporting structure and the leaning structure at the fixed frame from bottom to top, setting the avoiding through hole which penetrates from top to bottom on the supporting end face of the supporting structure, when supporting the base material on the supporting end face, the contact area of the supporting end face and the base material can be reduced, through setting the plurality of rigid wires which extend along the first direction in S shape in the leaning structure, the plurality of rigid wires are arranged along the second direction in sequence, the first direction and the second direction extend along the horizontal direction and are perpendicular to each other, the bending directions of the adjacent two rigid wires are opposite, the adjacent two rigid wires are composed of the plurality of leaning rings which are arranged along the first direction in sequence by the characteristic that the bending directions are opposite, each leaning ring supports one base material, on the basis of the supporting structure providing the vertical direction support to the base material, the leaning support along the horizontal direction is provided for the base material, the base material is fixed and contained, and because the rigid wire extends along the first direction in S shape, when the base material leans on the leaning ring, the contact between the base material and the leaning ring is point contact, the contact area of the base material and the base material cleaning tool is greatly reduced, the cleaning effect of the base material is guaranteed, and the coating effect of the base material is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is the structure schematic view of the base material cleaning tool and the base material provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the local enlarged view of A in the figure;

[0029] Figure 3 is the structure schematic view of the leaning structure provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0030] Figure 4 is the structure schematic view of the supporting structure provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0031] Figure 5 is the structure schematic view of the fixed frame and the supporting structure provided by the utility model embodiment.

[0032] in the figure:

[0033] 100, leaning structure; 110, rigid wire; 120, first frame;

[0034] 200, supporting structure; 210, supporting net; 220, second frame; 230, avoiding through hole;

[0035] 300, fixed frame; 310, fixed column;

[0036] 2000, base material. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] In order to make the technical problems solved by the utility model, the technical scheme adopted and the technical effects reached more clear, the technical scheme of the utility model is further illustrated below in combination with the drawings and through specific implementation manners.

[0038] In the description of the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the terms "connected", "connected", "fixed" should be broad sense understanding, for example, can be fixed connection, or can be detachable connection, or be integrated;Can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;Can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be two elements inside the communication or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0039] In the utility model, unless another explicit provision and limitation, the first feature is "on" or "under" the second feature can include the first and second features directly contact, or can include the first and second features are not directly contact but contact through another feature between them.Moreover, the first feature is "on", "above" and "on" the second feature includes the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than the second feature.The first feature is "under", "below" and "under" the second feature includes the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or only indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than the second feature.

[0040] In the description of the embodiment, the terms "on", "under", "left", "right" and other orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawing, only for the convenience of description and simplification operation, and not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.In addition, the terms "first", "second" are only used to distinguish in the description, and have no special meaning.

[0041] In the processing procedure of the base material, before the surface of the base material is coated and processed, the base material needs to be ultrasonically cleaned to clean the surface of the base material, so as to ensure the subsequent coating effect of the base material.For the cleaning of the sheet-shaped base material, a straight cylinder structure needs to be arranged, and the base material is inserted into the straight cylinder structure for ultrasonic cleaning.However, the contact area between the base material and the straight cylinder structure is too large, which causes residual marks to appear at the position where the base material contacts the straight cylinder structure, the cleaning effect of the surface of the base material is not good, and then the coating quality of the subsequent base material coating is unstable, and the base material is prone to demolding.

[0042] In order to solve the above problems, such as Figures 1-4As shown, the embodiment provides a substrate cleaning tool. The substrate cleaning tool comprises a fixing frame 300, a supporting structure 200 and a leaning structure 100, wherein the supporting structure 200 is fixed with the fixing frame 300, the supporting structure 200 has a supporting end face for supporting a substrate 2000, the supporting end face is covered with upper and lower through holes 230, the leaning structure 100 is fixed with the fixing frame 300 and is arranged above the supporting structure 200 in a spaced manner, the leaning structure 100 comprises a plurality of rigid wires 110, each of the rigid wires 110 extends along a first direction in an S shape, the plurality of rigid wires 110 are arranged in a second direction in sequence, the bending directions of the adjacent two rigid wires 110 are opposite, and the adjacent two rigid wires 110 form a plurality of leaning rings arranged in the first direction in a spaced manner, each of the leaning rings is used for supporting a substrate 2000, the contact between the leaning ring and the substrate 2000 is point contact, and the first direction and the second direction extend along the horizontal direction and are perpendicular to each other.

[0043] The substrate cleaning tool can reduce the contact area between the supporting end face and the substrate 2000 when the substrate 2000 is supported on the supporting end face by arranging the supporting structure 200 and the leaning structure 100 in a spaced manner from bottom to top at the fixing frame 300 and arranging the upper and lower through holes 230 on the supporting end face of the supporting structure 200, the plurality of rigid wires 110 extending along the first direction in an S shape are arranged in the second direction in sequence by arranging the plurality of rigid wires 110 in the leaning structure 100, the first direction and the second direction extend along the horizontal direction and are perpendicular to each other, the bending directions of the adjacent two rigid wires 110 are opposite, the adjacent two rigid wires 110 form a plurality of leaning rings arranged in the first direction in a spaced manner by using the feature that the bending directions are opposite, each of the leaning rings supports a substrate 2000, the substrate 2000 is provided with leaning support along the horizontal direction on the basis of the vertical support provided by the supporting structure 200, thereby realizing the accommodation and fixation of the substrate 2000, and since the rigid wires 110 extend along the first direction in an S shape, the contact between the substrate 2000 and the leaning ring is point contact when the substrate 2000 leans on the leaning ring, the contact area between the substrate 2000 and the substrate cleaning tool is greatly reduced, the cleaning effect of the substrate 2000 is ensured, and the subsequent coating effect of the substrate 2000 is ensured.

[0044] It should be noted that in the embodiment, the first direction is the front-rear direction, the second direction is the left-right direction, and 19 rigid wires 110 extending in the front-rear direction in an S shape are arranged in the leaning structure 100 in sequence along the left-right direction. Adjacent two rigid wires 110 jointly form 29 leaning rings arranged at intervals along the front-rear direction. In other embodiments, the specific directions of the first direction and the second direction can be adjusted according to actual needs, as long as the first direction and the second direction are in the same horizontal plane and perpendicular to each other. The specific number of rigid wires 110 and the specific number of leaning rings formed by adjacent two rigid wires 110 can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which is not limited in the embodiment.

[0045] In addition, the substrate cleaning tool provided in the embodiment is not only suitable for sheet-shaped substrates, but also suitable for various substrates that have leaning requirements when being contained and fixed.

[0046] In an optional solution, the rigid wire 110 is formed by laser cutting of a metal plate. By adopting the laser cutting method to cut the metal plate, the specific bending angle and bending size of the rigid wire 110 can be adjusted according to actual needs, so as to meet the actual leaning requirements of the substrate 2000 and realize the point contact between the substrate 2000 and the rigid wire 110. The specific cutting steps and cutting principles of laser cutting belong to the prior art, and will not be described here.

[0047] In order to further improve the protection of the substrate 2000, the surface of the rigid wire 110 is subjected to chemical polishing treatment. By subjecting the surface of the rigid wire 110 to chemical polishing treatment, the surface smoothness of the rigid wire 110 can be greatly improved. When the substrate 2000 is subjected to subsequent ultrasonic cleaning, even if the substrate 2000 and the rigid wire 110 slide in abutment, the rigid wire 110 will not cause abrasion to the surface of the substrate 2000. The specific polishing steps and polishing principles of chemical polishing belong to the prior art, and will not be described here.

[0048] As an optional solution, as Figure 3As shown, the leaning structure 100 further comprises a first frame 120, wherein the first frame 120 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 300, and the first frame 120 has a first accommodating cavity penetratingly arranged in the up-down direction, and the rigid wire 110 is arranged in the first accommodating cavity and fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the first accommodating cavity. By arranging the first frame 120 in the leaning structure 100, and fixing the first frame 120 with the fixing frame 300, and arranging the first accommodating cavity penetratingly in the first frame 120, and arranging the rigid wire 110 in the first accommodating cavity and fixedly connecting the rigid wire 110 with the cavity wall of the first accommodating cavity, the stable fixation of the rigid wire 110 with the fixing frame 300 is realized, and the overall structural strength of the substrate cleaning tool is improved. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the first frame 120 is a rectangular frame, and the first accommodating cavity is a rectangular accommodating cavity, so as to realize the accommodation and fixation of the plurality of rigid wires 110 in the form of a rectangle. Moreover, the rigid wire 110 and the first frame 120 are fixed by welding, and the first frame 120 and the fixing frame 300 are fixed by welding. In other embodiments, the rigid wire 110 and the first frame 120, and the first frame 120 and the fixing frame 300 can also be fixed by bonding or riveting, and the present embodiment is not limited in particular.

[0049] In order to further improve the leaning effect on the substrate 2000, the substrate cleaning tool comprises at least two groups of leaning structures 100, and the at least two groups of leaning structures 100 are fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 300 in the up-down direction and are all located above the supporting structure 200. It should be noted that in the present embodiment, the substrate cleaning tool has two groups of leaning structures 100, and the two groups of leaning structures 100 are fixedly arranged on the fixing frame 300 in the up-down direction and are all located above the supporting structure 200. In other embodiments, three groups, four groups or more groups of leaning structures 100 can be arranged in the substrate cleaning tool according to the actual size of the substrate 2000, and the present embodiment is not limited in particular.

[0050] In combination with Figure 4The specific structure of the supporting structure 200 is described. The supporting structure 200 comprises a second frame 220 and a supporting net 210, wherein the second frame 220 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 300, the second frame 220 has a second accommodating cavity penetrating in the up-down direction, the supporting net 210 has a supporting end surface, the supporting net 210 is arranged in the second accommodating cavity and fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the second accommodating cavity, and the supporting net 210 is covered with the avoiding through holes 230. By arranging the supporting structure 200 as the second frame 220 and the supporting net 210, arranging the second accommodating cavity penetrating in the up-down direction in the second frame 220, arranging the supporting net 210 in the second accommodating cavity and fixedly connecting the supporting net 210 with the cavity wall of the second accommodating cavity, and fixedly connecting the second frame 220 with the fixing frame 300, the stable fixation of the supporting net 210 with the fixing frame 300 is realized, and by covering the supporting net 210 with the avoiding through holes 230, the contact area of the supporting net 210 with the substrate 2000 can be greatly reduced when the supporting net 210 supports the substrate 2000. It should be noted that in the embodiment, the first frame 120 and the second frame 220 have the same size specification, and when the first frame 120 and the second frame 220 are fixed on the fixing frame 300 in sequence, the overall appearance of the substrate cleaning tool can be improved.

[0051] In addition, in the embodiment, the supporting net 210 and the second frame 220 are fixed together by welding, and the second frame 220 and the fixing frame 300 are fixed together by welding. In other embodiments, the supporting net 210 and the second frame 220 can be fixed by bonding, riveting or other methods, and the second frame 220 and the fixing frame 300 can be fixed by bonding, riveting or other methods, and the embodiment is not limited in particular.

[0052] After the substrate 2000 is cleaned by the substrate cleaning tool, the substrate 2000 and the substrate cleaning tool need to be taken out of the cleaning liquid. Since the supporting net 210 is located at the lowermost part of the substrate cleaning tool, the cleaning liquid is easy to accumulate on the supporting net 210. If the cleaning liquid accumulated on the supporting net 210 is not cleaned in time, the supporting net 210 is easy to rust, which shortens the service life of the substrate cleaning tool. In order to improve the protection of the supporting net 210 and prevent the supporting net 210 from rusting, in the embodiment, the surface of the supporting net 210 is plated with chromium, and the chromium layer on the outer surface of the supporting net 210 can isolate the supporting net 210 from the cleaning agent and the air, so as to achieve the effect of rust prevention. In other embodiments, the surface of the supporting net 210 can be plated with zinc, nickel or copper, and the embodiment is not limited in particular.

[0053] As an optional solution, as shown in FIG. 8, the supporting net 210 is provided with a plurality of through holes 230, and the through holes 230 are arranged in the form of a grid. Figure 5As shown, the fixing frame 300 comprises a plurality of fixing columns 310, wherein the plurality of fixing columns 310 are arranged at intervals around the periphery of the first frame 120 and the second frame 220, and the plurality of fixing columns 310 are fixedly connected with the first frame 120 and the second frame 220. By fixing the plurality of fixing columns 310 at intervals around the periphery of the first frame 120 and the second frame 220, the first frame 120 and the second frame 220 are firmly fixed.

[0054] To facilitate determination of the vertical distance between the supporting net 210 and the rigid wire 110, the outer peripheral wall of the fixing column 310 is provided with a scale extending in the up-down direction. It can be understood that, in actual operation, the base material 2000 is produced according to a set specification, and the specific specification of the base material 2000 is known. To improve the cleaning effect of the base material 2000, a plurality of sets of base material cleaning tooling can be produced, and the vertical distance between the supporting net 210 and the rigid wire 110 in the base material cleaning tooling of different specifications is different. When cleaning the base material 2000, the appropriate base material cleaning tooling is selected according to the actual specification of the base material 2000. When selecting the base material cleaning tooling, the vertical distance between the supporting net 210 and the rigid wire 110 can be quickly determined according to the scale on the fixing column 310, and then the correct base material cleaning tooling is quickly selected, and the work efficiency is improved.

[0055] In an optional solution, the fixing frame 300 further comprises a handle (not shown in the figure), which is fixedly connected with the fixing column 310 and located at the upper end of the fixing column 310. By fixing the handle at the upper end of the fixing column 310, when it is necessary to transfer the base material cleaning tooling to the cleaning equipment or remove the base material cleaning tooling from the cleaning equipment, the staff can be facilitated to grasp and operate, and the transfer efficiency of the base material cleaning tooling is improved.

[0056] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present application are only examples for clearly illustrating the present application, and are not intended to limit the implementation modes of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made on the basis of the above description. Here, it is not necessary and impossible to exhaust all the implementation modes. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A substrate cleaning tool characterized by, The substrate cleaning tool comprises: a fixing frame (300); a supporting structure (200) fixed with the fixing frame (300), the supporting structure (200) having a supporting end face for supporting a substrate (2000), the supporting end face being covered with a plurality of through holes (230) in the up-down direction; and a leaning structure (100) fixed with the fixing frame (300) and arranged above the supporting structure (200), the leaning structure (100) comprising a plurality of rigid wires (110), each of the rigid wires (110) extending in a first direction in an S shape, the plurality of rigid wires (110) being arranged in a second direction in sequence, the bending directions of two adjacent rigid wires (110) being opposite, and the two adjacent rigid wires (110) forming a plurality of leaning rings arranged in the first direction in sequence, each of the leaning rings being used for supporting one of the substrates (2000), the leaning rings and the substrates (2000) being in point contact, and the first direction and the second direction extending in the horizontal direction and being perpendicular to each other.

2. The substrate cleaning tool of claim 1, wherein, The leaning structure (100) further comprises: a first frame (120) fixedly connected with the fixing frame (300), the first frame (120) having a first accommodating cavity arranged in the up-down direction in a penetrating manner, and the rigid wires (110) being arranged in the first accommodating cavity and fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the first accommodating cavity.

3. The substrate cleaning tool of claim 1, wherein, The supporting structure (200) comprises: a second frame (220) fixedly connected with the fixing frame (300); and a supporting net (210), the second frame (220) having a second accommodating cavity arranged in the up-down direction in a penetrating manner, the supporting net (210) having the supporting end face, the supporting net (210) being arranged in the second accommodating cavity and fixedly connected with the cavity wall of the second accommodating cavity, and the supporting net (210) being covered with the through holes (230).

4. The substrate cleaning tool of claim 3, wherein, The surface of the supporting net (210) is chrome-plated.

5. The substrate cleaning tool of claim 1, wherein The substrate cleaning tool comprises at least two groups of the leaning structure (100), the at least two groups of the leaning structure (100) being fixed on the fixing frame (300) in the up-down direction in a spaced manner and being arranged above the supporting structure (200).

6. The substrate cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein The fixing frame (300) comprises: a plurality of fixing columns (310), the plurality of fixing columns (310) being arranged in the circumferential direction of the supporting structure (200) and the leaning structure (100) in a spaced manner, and the plurality of fixing columns (310) being fixedly connected with the supporting structure (200) and the leaning structure (100) at the same time.

7. The substrate cleaning tool of claim 6, wherein, The outer circumferential wall of the fixing column (310) is provided with a scale extending in the up-down direction.

8. The substrate cleaning tool of claim 6, wherein, The fixing frame (300) further comprises: a handle fixedly connected with the fixing column (310), the handle being located at the upper end of the fixing column (310).

9. The substrate cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein The surface of the rigid wire (110) is subjected to chemical polishing treatment.

10. The substrate cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein The rigid wire (110) is formed by laser cutting of a metal plate.