Horizontal laser cutting cup blank machine
By designing a horizontal laser cutting cup blank machine, the cutting process of the cup body blank is automatically handled by a flipping and transferring mechanism, which solves the problem of low operation safety of vertical laser machines and achieves higher automation and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422554798.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In traditional operation, existing technology requires manual placement of round tubes onto the frame of a vertical laser cup blank separator. The vertical laser cup blank separator has low operational safety and poses safety hazards.
A horizontal laser cutting and separating cup blank machine was designed, including a flipping mechanism, a laser cup separating mechanism, and a material transfer mechanism. The flipping mechanism automatically flips the semi-finished cup blank to the laser cup separating mechanism for cutting, and the material transfer mechanism transfers the cut cup blank to reduce manual operation.
It improves operational safety, reduces manual operation, enhances automation, and avoids the safety hazards of manual placement at the cutting station.
Smart Images

Figure CN223588544U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, specifically related to a horizontal laser cutting cup blank machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] The cup body of the vacuum cup is processed from a round pipe raw material during production and manufacturing. The traditional operation is to manually place one by one round pipes on a water expander for inflation, then take the obtained cup body blank semi-finished product and place it in a frame, and then manually take the cup body blank semi-finished product from the frame and place it on a vertical laser machine for cup splitting and half cutting to split into two cup body blanks. This manual operation of placing the cup body blank semi-finished product directly on the vertical laser machine has the following problems: the cup body blank semi-finished product is placed vertically, the laser cuts the side wall of the semi-finished product from the side, and manual placement requires the operator to carefully place it in position, which requires a higher level of skill and has safety hazards. SUMMARY
[0003] The utility model aims at the defects of the prior art and provides a horizontal laser cutting cup blank machine.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a horizontal laser cutting cup blank machine, comprising a rack, a turnover mechanism, a laser cup splitting mechanism and a material moving mechanism are sequentially arranged on the rack; the turnover mechanism is used for overturning and feeding the cup body blank semi-finished product to the lower side of the laser cup splitting mechanism; the laser cup splitting mechanism is used for half cutting the cup body blank semi-finished product; and the material moving mechanism is used for moving and transmitting the two cup body blanks after cutting.
[0005] Further, the turnover mechanism comprises a material placing base, a hopper and a first telescopic cylinder, the material placing base and the first telescopic cylinder are installed on the rack, the lower end of the hopper is movably riveted to the material placing base, and the upper end is connected to the top rod of the first telescopic cylinder.
[0006] Further, the laser cup splitting mechanism comprises a laser cutting machine arranged above the rack and a material clamping assembly arranged below the laser cutting machine, and the turnover mechanism is arranged outside the middle part of the material clamping assembly; the material clamping assembly comprises two groups of X-direction material positioning guide rail pairs and a rotating material positioning mechanism arranged symmetrically, the rotating material positioning mechanism is installed on the sliding block of the X-direction material positioning guide rail pair, and the two rotating material positioning mechanisms abut against both ends of the cup body blank and drive the cup body blank to rotate.
[0007] Further, the rotating material positioning mechanism comprises a fixing seat, a motor and a top disc, the fixing seat with the motor is installed on the sliding block of the X-direction material positioning guide rail pair, and the main shaft of the motor is connected to the top disc.
[0008] Further, the material moving mechanism comprises a clamping and turning mechanism and a discharging channel arranged in front of the clamping and turning mechanism and used for conveying the blank finished product, the clamping and turning mechanism comprises a turning motor, a screw pair and a plurality of clamping jaw cylinders, the turning motor is connected with the screw of the screw pair, and the plurality of clamping jaw cylinders are symmetrically arranged on the two nuts of the screw pair.
[0009] Further, the clamping and turning mechanism further comprises an X-direction guide rail pair and a second telescopic cylinder, the guide rail of the X-direction guide rail pair is arranged on the two nuts, the plurality of clamping jaw cylinders are arranged on the sliders of the two X-direction guide rail pairs, and the second telescopic cylinder is arranged on one slider of the first guide rail pair, and the top rod of the second telescopic cylinder is connected with the other slider of the X-direction guide rail pair.
[0010] Still further, the clamping and turning mechanism further comprises a plurality of bases, the clamping jaw cylinders, the bases and the sliders of the X-direction guide rail pairs are sequentially connected, and the plurality of bases are connected through the second telescopic cylinder.
[0011] Still further, the material moving mechanism further comprises a Y-direction guide rail pair arranged on the frame, and the clamping and turning mechanism is arranged on the slider of the Y-direction guide rail pair through a bottom plate.
[0012] Further, the material moving mechanism further comprises a feeding channel arranged on the rear side of the frame and arranged along the Y direction, and the feeding channel is used for conveying the cup body blank semi-finished product to the turnover mechanism.
[0013] Still further, the front end of the feeding channel is provided with a material blocking plate.
[0014] By adopting the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: by arranging the turnover mechanism, the operator only needs to place the cup body blank semi-finished product into the turnover mechanism, and then the cup body blank semi-finished product can be automatically turned and placed on the laser cutting station, thereby effectively avoiding the safety hazard of manually placing the cup body blank semi-finished product on the cutting station, the cup body blank after cutting is directly moved away from the laser station through the material moving mechanism, thereby reducing manual operation, improving operation safety and improving the degree of automation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the back of the horizontal laser cutting and separating cup blank machine;
[0016] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the front of the horizontal laser cutting and separating cup blank machine;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic view of the back of the horizontal laser cutting and separating cup blank machine without placing a product;
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part A in the figure;
[0019] Figure 5is Figure 3 enlarged view of the middle B part;
[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 3 enlarged view of the middle C part;
[0021] Figure 7 is a side view of butt joint feeding channel of horizontal laser cutting and dividing cup blank machine;
[0022] Figure 8 is a schematic view of cup body blank semi-finished product cutting into cup body blank.
[0023] In the figure: 1 frame, 2 turnover mechanism, 21 material placing base, 22 hopper, 23 first telescopic cylinder, 3 laser cup dividing mechanism, 31 laser cutting machine, 3a X direction material positioning guide rail pair, 3b rotating material positioning mechanism, 32 fixed seat, 33 motor, 34 top disc, 4 material moving mechanism, clamping and turning mechanism 4a, 41 turning motor, 42 screw pair, 43 clamping jaw cylinder, 44 X direction guide rail pair, 45 second telescopic cylinder, 46 Y direction guide rail pair, 47 bottom plate, 48 base, 4b discharging channel, 5 cup body blank semi-finished product, 6 cup body blank, 7 feeding channel, 8 material blocking plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The specific scheme of the utility model is further described in combination with the drawings, so that the technical scheme is clearer and more understandable.
[0025] As Figures 1-8 shown, the horizontal laser cutting and dividing cup blank machine comprises a frame 1, the frame 1 is sequentially provided with a turnover mechanism 2, a laser cup dividing mechanism 3 and a material moving mechanism 4 from rear to front, the laser cup dividing mechanism 3 cuts the cup body blank semi-finished product 5 in half, the turnover mechanism 2 turns over the cup body blank semi-finished product 5 and sends it to the laser cup dividing mechanism 3 for cutting, and the material moving mechanism 4 moves and transmits the two cup body blanks after cutting.
[0026] The turnover mechanism 2 comprises a material placing base 21, a hopper 22 and a first telescopic cylinder 23, the material placing base 21 and the first telescopic cylinder 22 are installed on the frame 1, the lower end of the hopper 22 is movably riveted with the material placing base 21, and the upper end is connected with the top rod of the first telescopic cylinder 22. The top rod of the first telescopic cylinder is telescoped to drive the connected hopper to rotate around the riveting point, the hopper is turned over, and the cup body blank semi-finished product in the hopper falls into the material placing base. The hopper and the base of the embodiment are provided with a V-shaped groove, which is beneficial to placing the cup body blank semi-finished product.
[0027] The laser cup dividing mechanism 3 comprises a laser cutting machine 31 arranged above the frame, a clamping assembly arranged below the laser cutting machine, and the turnover mechanism 2 arranged outside the middle part of the clamping assembly.
[0028] The rotating material fixing mechanism 3b comprises a fixed seat 32, a motor 33 and a top disc 34. The fixed seat 32 with the motor is arranged on the sliding block of the X-direction material fixing guide rail pair 3a, and the main shaft of the motor 33 is connected with the top disc 34. The sliding block drives the two rotating material fixing mechanisms to move along the X-direction to approach or move away from each other, so as to adapt to cup body blank semi-finished products 5 with different lengths. The motor 33 drives the top disc 34 to rotate. Since the front end of the top disc 34 abuts against the cup body blank semi-finished product 5 to drive the cup body blank semi-finished product 5 to rotate, the laser above the middle part can cut the cup body blank semi-finished product 5 along the radial direction.
[0029] The material moving mechanism 4 comprises a clamping and turning mechanism 4a and a material outlet channel 4b arranged along the left-right direction for conveying the blank finished product. The clamping and turning mechanism 4a comprises a turning motor 41, a screw pair 42 and a group of clamping jaw cylinders 43. The turning motor 41 is connected with the screw of the screw pair 42 and is arranged along the left-right direction. The group of clamping jaw cylinders 43 are symmetrically arranged on the two nuts of the screw pair 42. The turning motor drives the screw to rotate, and then drives the clamping jaw cylinders to rotate. The two clamping jaw cylinders clamp the cut cup body blank 6 respectively, and then move the cup body blank 6 to the material outlet channel 4b.
[0030] The clamping and turning mechanism 4a further comprises an X-direction guide rail pair 44 and a second telescopic cylinder 45. The guide rail of the X-direction guide rail pair 44 is arranged on the two nuts of the screw pair 42. The group of clamping jaw cylinders 43 are arranged on the sliding blocks of the two X-direction guide rail pairs 44. The second telescopic cylinder 45 is arranged on one sliding block of the first guide rail pair 44, and the top rod of the second telescopic cylinder 45 is connected with the other sliding block of the X-direction guide rail pair 44. The distance between the two sliding blocks is controlled by the second telescopic cylinder 45, and then the distance between the two clamping jaw cylinders 43 is adjusted.
[0031] The clamping and turning mechanism 4a further comprises a group of bases 48. The clamping jaw cylinders 43, one base 48 and the sliding block of the X-direction guide rail pair 44 are sequentially connected. The two bases 48 are connected by the second telescopic cylinder 45.
[0032] The material moving mechanism 4 further comprises a Y-direction guide rail pair 46 arranged on the frame 1. The clamping and turning mechanism 4a is arranged on the sliding block of the Y-direction guide rail pair 46 through the bottom plate 47.
[0033] The horizontal laser cup blank cutting machine further comprises a feeding channel 7 arranged in sequence along the front-rear direction at the rear side of the frame 1, which conveys the cup body blank semi-product to the turnover mechanism 2. The feeding channel 7 adopts a conveying belt, and a material blocking plate 8 is arranged at the front end of the feeding channel, the upper end of the material blocking plate 8 is movably riveted on a support frame, the material blocking plate 8 can rotate forward and backward, and after the conveying belt transmits the previous cup body blank semi-product into the hopper, the material blocking plate 8 blocks the remaining cup body blank semi-products behind.
[0034] It should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, re-adjustments and substitutions without departing from the scope of the present application. Therefore, although the present application has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present application is not limited to the above embodiments, and can include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present application, and the scope of the present application is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A horizontal laser parting cup blank machine, characterized in that, The machine comprises a rack, a turnover mechanism, a laser cup dividing mechanism and a material moving mechanism arranged in sequence from back to front on the rack; the turnover mechanism is used for turning over the cup body blank semi-product to the position below the laser cup dividing mechanism; the laser cup dividing mechanism is used for cutting the cup body blank semi-product in half; and the material moving mechanism is used for moving and transmitting the two cup body blanks after cutting; The turnover mechanism comprises a material placing base, a hopper and a first telescopic cylinder; the material placing base and the first telescopic cylinder are installed on the rack; the lower end of the hopper is movably riveted to the material placing base, and the upper end is connected to the top rod of the first telescopic cylinder; The laser cup dividing mechanism comprises a laser cutting machine arranged above the rack and a material clamping assembly arranged below the laser cutting machine; the turnover mechanism is arranged outside the middle part of the material clamping assembly; The material moving mechanism comprises a clamping and turning mechanism and a material outlet channel arranged in front of the clamping and turning mechanism and used for transmitting the blank product; the clamping and turning mechanism comprises a turning motor, a screw pair and a group of clamping jaw cylinders; the turning motor is connected to the screw rod of the screw pair; and the group of clamping jaw cylinders are symmetrically installed on the two nuts of the screw pair.
2. The horizontal laser cup dividing and blanking machine according to claim 1, wherein The material clamping assembly comprises two groups of X-direction material positioning guide rail pairs and a rotating material positioning mechanism arranged symmetrically; the rotating material positioning mechanism is installed on the sliding block of the X-direction material positioning guide rail pair; and the two rotating material positioning mechanisms abut against the two ends of the cup body blank and drive the cup body blank to rotate.
3. The horizontal laser parting cup blank machine according to claim 2, characterized in that The rotating material positioning mechanism comprises a fixed seat, a motor and a top disc; the fixed seat provided with the motor is installed on the sliding block of the X-direction material positioning guide rail pair; and the main shaft of the motor is connected to the top disc.
4. The horizontal laser cupping machine of claim 1, wherein, The clamping and turning mechanism further comprises an X-direction guide rail pair and a second telescopic cylinder; the guide rail of the X-direction guide rail pair is installed on the two nuts; the group of clamping jaw cylinders are installed on the sliding blocks of the two X-direction guide rail pairs; the second telescopic cylinder is installed on one sliding block of the first guide rail pair; and the top rod of the second telescopic cylinder is connected to the other sliding block of the X-direction guide rail pair.
5. The horizontal laser parting cup blank machine according to claim 4, characterized in that The clamping and turning mechanism further comprises a group of bases; the clamping jaw cylinders, the bases and the sliding blocks of the X-direction guide rail pairs are connected in sequence; and the group of bases are connected through the second telescopic cylinder.
6. The horizontal laser parting cup blank machine according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that The material moving mechanism further comprises a Y-direction guide rail pair installed on the rack; and the clamping and turning mechanism is installed on the sliding block of the Y-direction guide rail pair through a bottom plate.
7. The horizontal laser cupping machine of claim 1, wherein, The material moving mechanism further comprises a feeding channel arranged along the Y direction on the rear side of the rack; and the feeding channel is used for conveying the cup body blank semi-product to the turnover mechanism.
8. The horizontal laser parting cup blank machine according to claim 7, characterized in that The front end of the feeding channel is provided with a material blocking plate.