Drilling all-in-one machine convenient to overhaul
By introducing universal joints and threaded structures into the drilling machine, combined with the design of limit grooves and return springs, the problems of inaccurate table adjustment and inconvenient disassembly are solved, achieving drilling accuracy and convenient maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422745276.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing workbench adjustment mechanism lacks a precise adjustment mechanism, resulting in large errors during operation. Furthermore, traditional equipment is often troublesome to disassemble and maintain, which can easily lead to loosening of connecting parts and increase maintenance costs.
A convenient drilling machine with a base, disassembly mechanism, adjustment mechanism, fixing frame and drilling components was designed. The machine achieves flexible angle adjustment and precise position adjustment of the worktable through universal joint and threaded structure, and ensures connection stability during disassembly through limit groove and return spring.
It enables precise adjustment of the worktable height and angle, ensuring drilling accuracy, and simplifies the maintenance and replacement process through a detachable connection structure, reducing maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223588784U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to mechanical maintenance technical field, concretely is a drilling worker all -in -one of convenient overhaul. BACKGROUND
[0002] Drilling machine refers to the tool that utilizes more hard, more sharp of target more, through the way of rotation cutting or rotation extrusion, on target leave cylindrical hole or hole mechanical and equipment collectively. Also be called as drilling machine, puncher, drilling machine, through hole machine etc. Through drilling to precision parts, reach the expected effect, drilling machine has semi -automatic drilling machine and full -automatic drilling machine, along with manpower resource cost's increase, most enterprises all consider full -automatic drilling machine as development direction.
[0003] The existing workbench adjusting mechanism lacks accurate adjusting mechanism, so that the error in the operation process is large, and the traditional equipment is often troublesome during disassembly and maintenance, which easily causes the loosening of the connecting parts, increases the maintenance cost, therefore, we provide a drilling worker all-in-one machine for convenient maintenance to solve the existing problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model discloses a drilling worker all-in-one machine for convenient maintenance, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a drilling worker all-in-one machine for convenient maintenance, which comprises a base, a dismounting mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a fixing frame and a drilling worker assembly.
[0006] The adjusting mechanism comprises a driving motor, a workbench, a scale disc, an adjusting frame, a second rotating handle and a sliding block.
[0007] Preferably, the second rotating handle and the driving motor are movably connected with a driving rod through the universal joint, the surface of the driving rod is in a threaded structure, the driving rod is screw-connected with the workbench, and the workbench is provided with a scale disc on one side.
[0008] Preferably, the dismounting mechanism comprises a limiting frame, a limiting groove, a guide rod, a first transmission rack, a sliding plate, a first rotating handle, a transmission rod, a limiting hole, a return spring, a guide block, a synchronous wheel, a second transmission rack, a limiting block and a limiting rod, the limiting frame is arranged in a ring shape on both sides of the base, a limiting groove is formed in the limiting frame, the guide rod is fixedly connected in the limiting groove, the guide block is slidably connected to the guide rod, the first transmission rack is fixedly connected to the side of the guide block away from the guide rod, the transmission rod is threadedly connected to one side of the limiting frame, the first rotating handle is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod, the limiting rod is fixedly connected in the limiting groove, the sliding plate is movably connected to the limiting rod, the limiting holes are symmetrically formed in the sliding plate, the limiting rod is located in the limiting holes, and the return spring is sleeved on the limiting rod.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the first transmission rack is fixedly connected with the sliding plate, the synchronous wheel is movably connected in the limiting groove, and the second transmission rack is arranged on the side of the limiting groove away from the sliding plate.
[0010] Preferably, the limiting block is arranged between the sliding plate and the second transmission rack and penetrates the limiting frame, and the base is detachably connected with the adjusting mechanism through the limiting block.
[0011] Preferably, the driving motor is electrically connected with an external power supply and an external single-chip microcomputer, and the model of the external single-chip microcomputer is STM32.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
[0013] 1. The rotation of the driving motor drives the universal joint connected thereto to rotate, thereby realizing more flexible angle adjustment, the universal joint connects the driving motor and the second rotating handle, allows the relative angle change between the motor and the handle, provides greater flexibility, through this connection, the output of the driving motor can be effectively transmitted to the adjustment of the workbench, at the same time, the user can also manually rotate the second rotating handle, the second rotating handle will drive the rotation of the driving rod, since the surface of the driving rod is in a threaded structure, the rotation will generate linear displacement, the rotation of the handle can realize the accurate adjustment of the workbench, allows the user to quickly set the appropriate drilling height according to the specific work needs, and the user can confirm the position of the workbench by observing the dial, thereby facilitating accurate drilling work.
[0014] 2, when need to replace overhaul, the user rotates the first rotating handle, can through the transmission rod affect the movement of the slide plate, thereby realizing the adjustment of the adjusting mechanism, the limiting hole is provided with a reset spring, can automatically return to the initial position after the slide plate removes the external force, the reset spring can keep stable, avoid the loosening between parts, the synchronous wheel is arranged in the limiting groove, it is engaged with the first transmission rack and the second transmission rack, when the slide plate moves through the first transmission rack, drive the rotation of the synchronous wheel, and then affect the movement of the second transmission rack, ensure that the movement of the slide plate and the movement of the second transmission rack are consistent, the limiting block is located between the slide plate and the second transmission rack, ensure the connection stability when disassembling, through the limiting block, the base can be detachably connected with the adjusting mechanism, facilitate subsequent maintenance and replacement. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is the overall perspective view in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is the structural schematic view of the dismounting mechanism in the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is the internal structure schematic view of the dismounting mechanism in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is the dismounting view of the base and the adjusting mechanism in the utility model.
[0019] In the drawing: 1, base;2, dismounting mechanism;201, limiting frame;202, limiting groove;203, guide rod;204, first transmission rack;205, slide plate;206, first rotating handle;207, transmission rod;208, limiting hole;209, reset spring;210, guide block;211, synchronous wheel;212, second transmission rack;213, limiting block;214, limiting rod;3, adjusting mechanism;301, drive motor;302, workbench;303, dial;304, adjusting frame;305, second rotating handle;306, sliding block;307, universal joint;4, fixed frame;5, driller assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear and obvious, the utility model is further explained in detail below in combination with specific implementation manners and with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.
[0021] As Figures 1-4The utility model provides a kind of driller integrated machine of convenient overhaul, including base 1, dismounting mechanism 2, adjusting mechanism 3, fixed rack 4 and driller assembly 5, the base 1 side is fixedly connected with fixed rack 4, fixed rack 4 is concave structure, and fixed rack 4 side is provided with driller assembly 5, and the base 1 side is provided with gear transmission's dismounting mechanism 2, base 1 is movably connected with adjusting mechanism 3 by dismounting mechanism 2, adjusting mechanism 3 is provided with two groups of cross arrangement;
[0022] The adjusting mechanism 3 includes a drive motor 301, a workbench 302, a dial 303, an adjusting frame 304, a second rotating handle 305 and a sliding block 306, the base 1 is detachably connected with the adjusting frame 304, the adjusting frame 304 is provided with a drive motor 301 on one side, and the adjusting frame 304 is symmetrically provided with a sliding rail, the sliding rail is slidably connected with the sliding block 306, the sliding block 306 is fixedly connected with the workbench 302 on the upper side, and the adjusting frame 304 is provided with a second rotating handle 305 at one end away from the drive motor 301, and the second rotating handle 305 and one end of the drive motor 301 are both provided with a universal joint 307.
[0023] In an alternative embodiment, the second rotating handle 305 and the drive motor 301 are movably connected with a drive rod 309 through the universal joint 307, the surface of the drive rod 309 is in a threaded structure, and the drive rod is threadedly connected between the workbench 302, and the workbench 302 is provided with a dial 303 on one side.
[0024] The rotation of the drive motor 301 causes the universal joint 307 connected thereto to rotate, thereby achieving more flexible angle adjustment. The universal joint 307 connects the drive motor 301 and the second rotating handle 305, allowing the relative angle between the motor and the handle to change, providing greater flexibility. Through this connection, the output of the drive motor 301 can be effectively transmitted to the adjustment of the workbench 302. At the same time, the user can also manually rotate the second rotating handle 305, which will drive the rotation of the drive rod 309. Since the surface of the drive rod 309 is in a threaded structure, rotation will produce linear displacement. The rotation of the handle can achieve precise adjustment of the workbench 302, allowing users to quickly set the appropriate drilling height according to specific job needs. Users can confirm the position of the workbench 302 by observing the dial 303, making it easy to perform precise drilling operations.
[0025] In an optional embodiment, the dismounting mechanism 2 comprises a limiting frame 201, a limiting groove 202, a guide rod 203, a first transmission rack 204, a sliding plate 205, a first rotating handle 206, a transmission rod 207, a limiting hole 208, a return spring 209, a guide block 210, a synchronous wheel 211, a second transmission rack 212, a limiting block 213 and a limiting rod 214, the limiting frame 201 is arranged annularly on both sides of the base 1, the limiting groove 202 is arranged in the limiting frame 201, the guide rod 203 is fixedly connected in the limiting groove 202, the guide block 210 is slidably connected to the guide rod 203, the first transmission rack 204 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide block 210 away from the guide rod 203, the transmission rod 207 is threadedly connected to one side of the limiting frame 201, the first rotating handle 206 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission rod 207, the limiting rod 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting groove 202, the sliding plate 205 is movably connected to the limiting rod 214, the limiting hole 208 is symmetrically arranged on the sliding plate 205, the limiting rod 214 is located in the limiting hole 208, and the return spring 209 is sleeved on the limiting rod 214 in the limiting hole 208.
[0026] In an optional embodiment, the first transmission rack 204 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 205 at one end, the synchronous wheel 211 is movably connected in the limiting groove 202, the second transmission rack 212 is arranged on the side of the limiting groove 202 away from the sliding plate 205, and the gear of the first transmission rack 204, the second transmission rack 212 and the synchronous wheel 211 is meshed with each other.
[0027] In an optional embodiment, the limiting block 213 is arranged on the sliding plate 205 and the second transmission rack 212 through the limiting frame 201, and the base 1 is detachably connected with the adjusting mechanism 3 through the limiting block 213.
[0028] The user rotates the first rotating handle 206, which can affect the movement of the sliding plate 205 through the transmission rod 207, so as to realize the adjustment of the adjusting mechanism 3, the limiting hole 208 is sleeved with the return spring 209, which can automatically return to the initial position after the sliding plate 205 removes the external force, the setting of the return spring 209 can keep stable and avoid loosening between components, the synchronous wheel 211 is arranged in the limiting groove 202, which is meshed with the first transmission rack 204 and the second transmission rack 212, when the sliding plate 205 moves through the first transmission rack 204, the rotation of the synchronous wheel 211 is driven, thereby affecting the movement of the second transmission rack 212, which ensures that the movement of the sliding plate 205 is consistent with the movement of the second transmission rack 212, the limiting block 213 is located between the sliding plate 205 and the second transmission rack 212, which ensures the connection stability during dismounting, and the base 1 can be detachably connected with the adjusting mechanism 3 through the limiting block 213, which is convenient for subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0029] In an alternative embodiment, the driving motor 301 is electrically connected with an external power supply and an external single-chip microcomputer, and the model of the external single-chip microcomputer is STM32.
[0030] The working principle of the utility model is: when using the device, the rotation of the driving motor 301 makes the universal joint 307 connected thereto rotate, so that more flexible angle adjustment is realized, the universal joint 307 connects the driving motor 301 and the second rotating handle 305, allows the relative angle change between the motor and the handle, provides greater flexibility, through this connection, the output of the driving motor 301 can be effectively transmitted to the adjustment of the workbench 302, at the same time, the user can also manually rotate the second rotating handle 305, the second rotating handle 305 will drive the rotation of the driving rod 309, because the surface of the driving rod 309 is a threaded structure, rotation will produce linear displacement, the rotation of the handle can realize the accurate adjustment of the workbench 302, allows the user to quickly set the appropriate drilling height according to the specific work needs, and the user can confirm the position of the workbench 302 by observing the dial 303, facilitating accurate drilling work;
[0031] When it needs to be replaced and repaired, the user rotates the first rotating handle 206, can affect the movement of the sliding plate 205 through the transmission rod 207, so as to realize the adjustment of the adjusting mechanism 3, the limiting hole 208 is sleeved with the reset spring 209, which can automatically return to the initial position after the sliding plate 205 removes the external force, the reset spring 209 can keep stable, avoid the loosening between parts, the synchronous wheel 211 is arranged in the limiting groove 202, which is engaged with the first transmission rack 204 and the second transmission rack 212, when the sliding plate 205 moves through the first transmission rack 204, the rotation of the synchronous wheel 211 is driven, thereby affecting the movement of the second transmission rack 212, ensuring that the movement of the sliding plate 205 is consistent with the movement of the second transmission rack 212, the limiting block 213 is located between the sliding plate 205 and the second transmission rack 212, ensuring the connection stability during disassembly, through the limiting block 213, the base 1 can be detachably connected with the adjusting mechanism 3, facilitating subsequent maintenance and replacement.
[0032] It should be understood that the above specific embodiments of the utility model are used for illustrative or explanatory purposes of the principle of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model. In addition, the appended claims of the utility model are intended to cover all changes and modifications falling within the scope and boundary of the appended claims, or the equivalent forms of such scope and boundary.
Claims
1. A driller-integrated machine which is convenient for maintenance, characterized in that: Including base (1), dismounting mechanism (2), adjusting mechanism (3), fixed frame (4) and driller assembly (5), one side of base (1) is fixedly connected with fixed frame (4), fixed frame (4) is concave structure, and one side of fixed frame (4) is provided with driller assembly (5), and one side of base (1) is provided with gear transmission's dismounting mechanism (2), base (1) is movably connected with adjusting mechanism (3) by dismounting mechanism (2), adjusting mechanism (3) is provided with two groups of crossings; The adjusting mechanism (3) includes a drive motor (301), a workbench (302), a scale disc (303), an adjusting frame (304), a second rotating handle (305) and a sliding block (306), the base (1) is detachably connected with the adjusting frame (304), one side of the adjusting frame (304) is provided with the drive motor (301), and the adjusting frame (304) is symmetrically provided with sliding rails, the sliding rails are slidably connected with the sliding block (306), the sliding block (306) is fixedly connected with the workbench (302) on the upper side, and the adjusting frame (304) is provided with the second rotating handle (305) at one end away from the drive motor (301), and the second rotating handle (305) and one end of the drive motor (301) are provided with universal joints (307).
2. The rig-integrated machine for convenient maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating handle (305) and the drive motor (301) are movably connected with a drive rod through the universal joint (307), the surface of the drive rod (309) is a threaded structure, and the drive rod (309) is threadedly connected with the workbench (302), and the workbench (302) is provided with the scale disc (303) on one side.
3. The operator-integrated drilling machine of claim 1, wherein: The dismounting mechanism (2) includes a limiting frame (201), a limiting groove (202), a guide rod (203), a first transmission rack (204), a sliding plate (205), a first rotating handle (206), a transmission rod (207), a limiting hole (208), a return spring (209), a guide block (210), a synchronous wheel (211), a second transmission rack (212), a limiting block (213) and a limiting rod (214), the base (1) is annularly provided with the limiting frame (201) on both sides, the limiting groove (202) is formed in the limiting frame (201), the guide rod (203) is fixedly connected in the limiting groove (202), the guide block (210) is slidably connected on the guide rod (203), the first transmission rack (204) is fixedly connected on one side of the guide block (210) away from the guide rod (203), the transmission rod (207) is threadedly connected on one side of the limiting frame (201), the first rotating handle (206) is fixedly connected on one side of the transmission rod (207), one side of the limiting groove (202) is fixedly connected with the limiting rod (214), the sliding plate (205) is movably connected on the limiting rod (214), the limiting hole (208) is symmetrically formed in the sliding plate (205), the limiting rod (214) is located in the limiting hole (208), and the return spring (209) is sleeved on the limiting rod (214) in the limiting hole (208).
4. The rig-integrated machine for convenient maintenance according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first transmission rack (204) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (205) at one end, and a synchronous wheel (211) is movably connected in the limiting groove (202), and a second transmission rack (212) is arranged on the side of the limiting groove (202) away from the sliding plate (205), and the first transmission rack (204), the second transmission rack (212) and the synchronous wheel (211) are in gear meshing with each other.
5. The rig-integrated machine for convenient maintenance according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding plate (205) and the second transmission rack (212) are provided with a limiting block (213) penetrating through the limiting frame (201), and the base (1) is detachably connected with an adjusting mechanism (3) through the limiting block (213).
6. The operator-integrated drilling machine of claim 1, wherein: The driving motor (301) is electrically connected with an external power supply and an external single-chip microcomputer, and the model of the external single-chip microcomputer is STM32.