Bidirectional variable-pitch adjusting mechanism
The bidirectional variable pitch adjustment mechanism solves the problem of product changeover caused by the fixed equipment platform, realizes flexible variable pitch adjustment in the X and Y axes, meets the needs of product changeover, and improves the adaptability and adjustment accuracy of the equipment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423237504.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing equipment platform has fixed specifications, which makes it difficult to adapt to product change requirements caused by mold replacement. In particular, when the mold size exceeds the platform size, it cannot meet the product pressing and assembly operation.
A bidirectional pitch adjustment mechanism is adopted, which forms an adjustable quadrilateral plane by means of pitch adjustment components, first linear guide and second linear guide, combined with power components and telescopic cylinder, to realize pitch adjustment in the X and Y axis directions, and adapt to flexible adjustment of platform size.
It enables flexible adjustment of the platform plane, improves the adaptability of the equipment, meets the needs of product changeover, and enhances the adjustment accuracy and flexibility.
Smart Images

Figure CN223589845U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to product pressure maintaining equipment technical field, especially two -way variable -pitch adjusting mechanism. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the structure of the existing whole machine equipment, the mold is used in pairs, the product size changes, and the carrier plate and the corresponding mold need to be replaced correspondingly, but the carrier platform specification of the equipment is fixed, which is difficult to adapt to the change of mold replacement, especially when the size of the carrier plate or mold exceeds the size of the carrier platform, the bottom of the excess part is suspended, which is not conducive to the pressure combination operation. Therefore, the mode of fixed carrier platform specification cannot meet the demand of product change.
[0003] Based on the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides two -way variable -pitch adjusting mechanism. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing two -way variable -pitch adjusting mechanism to solve the technical problem that the equipment carrier platform is fixed in the prior art and is difficult to meet the product change demand.
[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is: two -way variable -pitch adjusting mechanism, including.
[0006] Variable -pitch assembly, a group is arranged in parallel, the length between the two end points of two variable -pitch assemblies can be changed through stretching and contracting;
[0007] First linear guide, a group is arranged in parallel, both ends of the variable -pitch assembly are installed on both sides first linear guide respectively, and can move along the first linear guide;
[0008] Power assembly, the length direction of the power assembly is parallel with the first linear guide;The same side end of two groups of variable -pitch assemblies is connected on the same transmission member of the power assembly;
[0009] Second linear guide, a group is arranged in parallel, the extension direction of the second linear guide is parallel with the variable -pitch assembly, and one side first linear guide is integrally installed on the second linear guide through mounting plate;
[0010] A group of variable -pitch assemblies and a group of first linear guides enclose a quadrilateral adjusting plane.
[0011] Preferably, two variable -pitch assemblies move away from each other or move towards each other along the first linear guide, realizing variable -pitch in the X axis direction;Two variable -pitch assemblies are synchronized to stretch and contract, so that the second linear guide drives one side first linear guide to move close to or away from the other side first linear guide, realizing variable -pitch in the Y axis direction.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a bottom plate, a telescopic air cylinder is fixedly installed on the bottom plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic air cylinder through a transition connecting block.
[0013] Preferably, the variable-distance assembly comprises a pair of mounting seats, two pairs of linear bearings and a connecting rod.
[0014] One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the mounting seat through a linear bearing, and the corresponding end of the connecting rod penetrates through the mounting seat and can move along the penetrating hole to adapt to the change of the distance between the two mounting seats, realize telescopic, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the mounting seat on the other side.
[0015] The mounting seats on the two sides are respectively installed on the first linear guide on the bottom through a moving seat plate; the mounting seat on the power assembly side is assembled on the transmission member through a connecting sleeve plate and a reverse nut.
[0016] Preferably, the first linear guide and the second linear guide can adopt one of a linear guide rail, a linear sliding table and a servo motor transmission mechanism.
[0017] Preferably, the power assembly comprises a driving motor, and the transmission member is installed on the output end of the driving motor.
[0018] The transmission member adopts a grinding screw rod, the thread grooves on the grinding screw rod are opposite in direction, the reverse nut is used, so that when the driving motor operates, the transmission member drives the variable-distance assemblies on the two sides to move synchronously in opposite directions or in the same direction.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the variable-distance adjustment mechanism has the following advantages:
[0020] The variable-distance adjustment mechanism comprises a power assembly, a transmission member and a variable-distance assembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings and examples:
[0022] Figure 1 It is three-dimensional schematic view of the bidirectional variable-distance adjustment mechanism.
[0023] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram illustrating the pitch adjustment of the variable pitch component of this utility model in the X-axis direction.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the pitch-changing component described in this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the pitch adjustment of the variable pitch component in the Y-axis direction according to this utility model;
[0026] The components include: 1. Pitch control assembly; 2. Power assembly; 3. First linear guide; 4. Second linear guide; 5. Mounting plate; 6. Base plate; 7. Telescopic cylinder; 8. Transition connecting block; 9. Connecting sleeve plate.
[0027] 10. Reverse nut; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Linear bearing; 13. Mounting base; 14. Movable base plate;
[0028] 21. Transmission components; 22. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments:
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, the bidirectional pitch adjustment mechanism includes a power component 2, a set of parallel pitch components 1, a set of parallel first linear guides 3, and a set of parallel second linear guides 4. The length between the two endpoints of the two pitch components 1 can be changed by extension or retraction.
[0031] The length direction of the power assembly 2 is parallel to the first linear guide 3, and the extension direction of the second linear guide 4 is parallel to the pitch conversion assembly 1. The first linear guide 3 on one side is integrally mounted on the second linear guide 4 via the mounting plate 5. Thus, a set of pitch conversion assemblies 1 and a set of first linear guides 3 form a quadrilateral adjustment plane.
[0032] See attached document Figure 2 The two sets of pitch conversion components 1 are connected to the same transmission component 21 of the power component 2 on the same side. The two ends of the pitch conversion components 1 are respectively installed on the first linear guides 3 on both sides and can move along the first linear guides 3.
[0033] Specifically, as shown in the attached document Figure 2 Or attached Figure 3As shown, the variable distance assembly 1 includes a pair of mounting seats 13, two pairs of linear bearings 12 and a connecting rod 11. The connecting rod 12 is a rigid member (such as a copper rod, iron rod or metal alloy rod) and is provided with a bottom plate 6 at the bottom of the mounting plate 5. The telescopic cylinder 7 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 6. The mounting plate 5 is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 7 through the transition connecting block 8. The telescopic cylinder 7 is operated in a telescopic manner to drive the mounting plate 5 and the first linear guide 3 on one side of the mounting plate 5 and the same side end of the two variable distance assemblies 1 to move as a whole.
[0034] The linear bearing 12 corresponds to the connecting rod one by one and is coaxially installed together. One end of the connecting rod 11 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 13 through the linear bearing 12, and the two pairs of linear bearings 12 are not at the same end. One end of the connecting rod 11 is fixed, and the other end penetrates the mounting seat 13 and can move along the penetrating hole.
[0035] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 Combined with the accompanying drawings Figure 4 As shown, two states of the connecting rod 11 before and after the change are schematically provided when the width is adjusted to be reduced. The two first linear guides 3 on the two sides move towards each other, and the connecting rod 11 moves in the penetrating hole to adapt to the change of the distance. Similarly, when the width is adjusted to be increased, the two first linear guides 3 on the two sides move away from each other, and the length of the connecting rod 11 gradually decreases to adapt to the change of the distance. Therefore, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 3 Combined with the accompanying drawings, the two variable distance assemblies 1 are synchronously telescoped, so that the second linear guide 4 drives the first linear guide 3 on one side to move close to or away from the first linear guide 3 on the other side, thereby realizing the variable distance in the Y-axis direction.
[0036] Referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 2 The mounting seats 13 on the two sides are respectively installed on the first linear guide 3 at the bottom through the moving seat plate 14. The mounting seat 13 on one side of the power assembly 2 is assembled on the transmission member 21 through the connecting sleeve plate 9 and the reverse nut 10.
[0037] The power assembly 2 includes a driving motor 22. The driving motor 22 is a servo motor, and the transmission member 21 is installed on the output end of the driving motor 22. The driving motor 22 drives the connecting sleeve plate 9 to move through the transmission member 21, thereby driving the two variable distance assemblies 1 to move away from each other or move towards each other along the first linear guide 3, thereby realizing the variable distance in the X-axis direction.
[0038] Among them, the first linear guide 3 and the second linear guide 4 can adopt one of the linear guide rail, the linear sliding table and the servo motor transmission mechanism. As shown in the embodiment Figure 2 In the embodiment, the first linear guide 3 and the second linear guide 4 both adopt the linear guide rail.
[0039] In an embodiment or other implementation, referring to the accompanying drawings Figure 1The transmission member 21 adopts a grinding screw rod, the thread grooves on the grinding screw rod are opposite in direction, a reverse nut 10 is arranged on the grinding screw rod to limit the moving end points of the connecting sleeve plate 9, and when the driving motor 22 operates, the transmission member 21 drives the two sides of the variable-distance assembly 1 to be able to move synchronously in opposite directions or in the same direction.
[0040] The above examples are only for illustrating the technical concept and characteristics of the present application, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present application and implement it, and cannot limit the protection scope of the present application. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present application, therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting, the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present application.
Claims
1. A two-way variable pitch adjustment mechanism, characterized by, The application relates to a variable-distance assembly, which comprises the following components: a plurality of variable-distance assemblies arranged in parallel, the length between the two ends of each of the variable-distance assemblies being capable of being changed through stretching and contraction; a plurality of first linear guides arranged in parallel, the two ends of each of the variable-distance assemblies being respectively arranged on the two first linear guides and being capable of moving along the first linear guides; a power assembly, the length direction of the power assembly being parallel to the first linear guides, and the same-side ends of the two groups of variable-distance assemblies being connected to the same transmission member of the power assembly; a plurality of second linear guides arranged in parallel, the extending direction of the second linear guides being parallel to the variable-distance assemblies, and one side of the first linear guides being integrally arranged on the second linear guides through mounting plates; a group of the variable-distance assemblies and a group of the first linear guides forming a quadrilateral adjusting plane.
2. The bidirectional variable pitch adjustment mechanism of claim 1, wherein, The two variable-distance assemblies move away from each other or move towards each other along the first linear guides, so that the variable-distance in the X-axis direction is realized; the two variable-distance assemblies are synchronously stretched and contracted, so that the second linear guides drive one side of the first linear guides to move away from or close to the other side of the first linear guides, and the variable-distance in the Y-axis direction is realized.
3. The bi-directional variable pitch adjustment mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The bottom of the mounting plate is provided with a bottom plate, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, and the mounting plate is connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder through a transition connecting block.
4. The bi-directional variable pitch adjustment mechanism of claim 3, wherein, The variable-distance assembly comprises a pair of mounting seats, two pairs of linear bearings and a connecting rod. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat through a linear bearing, and the corresponding end of the connecting rod penetrates the mounting seat and is capable of moving along the penetrating hole, so as to adapt to the change of the distance between the two mounting seats, realize stretching and contraction, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting seat on the other side. The mounting seats on the two sides are respectively arranged on the first linear guides at the bottom through moving seat plates; the mounting seat on one side of the power assembly is assembled on the transmission member through a connecting sleeve plate and a reverse nut.
5. The bi-directional variable pitch adjustment mechanism of claim 2, wherein, The first linear guides and the second linear guides can adopt one of a linear guide rail, a linear sliding table and a servo motor transmission mechanism.
6. The bi-directional variable pitch adjustment mechanism of claim 4, wherein, The power assembly comprises a driving motor, and the transmission member is arranged on the output end of the driving motor; The transmission member adopts a grinding screw rod, the thread grooves on the grinding screw rod are in opposite directions, the reverse nut is arranged, and when the driving motor operates, the transmission member drives the two variable-distance assemblies to synchronously move away from each other or move towards each other.