Unwinding tool automatic switching device and unwinding system
The automatic switching device for the guide opening fixture utilizes a drive assembly and a clamping assembly to achieve automatic switching of the guide opening fixture between the curtain roll and the pad roll station, solving the problems of low switching efficiency and danger in the existing technology, and improving operational safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423206343.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the switching efficiency of the tooling position is low and there are certain dangers.
An automatic switching device for the guide opening fixture is provided, including a mounting frame, a switching swing arm, a drive assembly, and a clamping assembly. The drive assembly drives the switching swing arm to swing between the curtain roll station and the pad roll station, and the clamping assembly realizes the automatic clamping and switching of the guide opening fixture.
It enables automatic position switching of the guide tooling, improving switching efficiency and reducing the dangers of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223590170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tire production equipment, and more specifically, to an automatic switching device and a guiding system for guide opening tooling. Background Technology
[0002] During the operation of the cutting machine, the guiding device is used to guide the calendered fabric, separate the padding fabric, and roll up the padding fabric. The fabric roll and the padding fabric roll are generally loaded and unloaded by a crane or forklift.
[0003] When the opening device finishes using a roll of calendered cord fabric, a new roll of cord fabric needs to be replaced, and the padding roll fixture also needs to be replaced. Usually, the cord fabric roll fixture and the padding roll fixture are the same fixture, and the opening device at the cord fabric roll station is usually moved to the padding roll station by a crane or forklift, so that the padding cloth can be wound up when the next roll of calendered cord fabric is opened.
[0004] In existing technologies, the guide device is typically moved from the curtain roll station to the pad roll station manually. This manual switching is cumbersome, usually requiring hooks or slings to be attached to both ends of the guide device, resulting in long operation times and reduced efficiency. Furthermore, the manual assistance required during the switching process poses a certain degree of danger.
[0005] Therefore, the existing technology suffers from low efficiency in switching the position of the guide tool and poses certain risks. Utility Model Content
[0006] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic switching device and a switching system for the guide opening fixture, so as to solve the problems of low switching efficiency and certain dangers of the guide opening fixture in the prior art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, according to one aspect of the present invention, an automatic switching device for a guide opening fixture is provided, comprising: a mounting frame having a curtain roll station and a pad roll station; a switching swing arm rotatably mounted on the mounting frame; a drive assembly mounted on the mounting frame and drivenly connected to the switching swing arm so that the switching swing arm can swing between the curtain roll station and the pad roll station; and a clamping assembly mounted on the switching swing arm, at least a portion of which can move along the switching swing arm and form a clamping space with one end of the switching swing arm.
[0008] Furthermore, there are at least two switching arms, which are respectively set at both ends of the curtain roll station and / or the pad roll station, and the number of switching arms is equal to the number of drive components and corresponds one-to-one.
[0009] Further, the switching swing arm comprises a rotating section and a clamping section connected in sequence, an included angle between the rotating section and the clamping section is greater than 0 degrees, one end of the rotating section away from the clamping section is rotatably connected with the mounting frame, the driving assembly is connected with the rotating section, and the clamping assembly is arranged on the clamping section and forms a clamping space with one end of the clamping section away from the rotating section.
[0010] Further, one end of the clamping section away from the rotating section has a clamping protrusion, the clamping protrusion forms the clamping space with the clamping assembly, and the clamping protrusion and the rotating section are respectively located on two sides of the length direction of the clamping section.
[0011] Further, one side of the bottom of the clamping protrusion close to the clamping assembly has an arc-shaped round corner.
[0012] Further, the clamping assembly comprises: a driving part arranged on the clamping section; and a push plate close to the clamping protrusion relative to the driving part, the push plate forms the clamping space with the clamping protrusion, and the driving part is drivingly connected with the push plate and drives the push plate to move in the direction close to or away from the clamping protrusion.
[0013] Further, the clamping assembly further comprises: a guide plate arranged on the clamping section, and the guide plate and the push plate have a matched guide structure; and / or a floating connecting head, the driving part is connected with the push plate through the floating connecting head.
[0014] Further, the clamping assembly further comprises a detection part arranged on the mounting frame and signal-connected with the driving part.
[0015] Further, the automatic switching device of the opening tool further comprises a plurality of supporting tow pulleys, and at least two supporting tow pulleys are arranged at two ends of the cord fabric winding station and / or two ends of the cushion fabric winding station.
[0016] According to another aspect of the utility model, an opening system is provided, which comprises the automatic switching device of the opening tool.
[0017] According to the technical scheme of the utility model, the automatic switching device of the opening tool comprises a mounting frame, a switching swing arm, a driving assembly and a clamping assembly. The mounting frame has a cord fabric winding station and a cushion fabric winding station. The switching swing arm is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame. The driving assembly is arranged on the mounting frame and drivingly connected with the switching swing arm, so that the switching swing arm can swing between the cord fabric winding station and the cushion fabric winding station. The clamping assembly is arranged on the switching swing arm, and at least a part of the clamping assembly can move along the switching swing arm and form a clamping space with one end of the switching swing arm.
[0018] When the opening device needs to be moved from the cord fabric winding position to the cushion fabric winding position, the switching swing arm is swung by the driving assembly, and the switching swing arm is moved to the position corresponding to the cord fabric winding position. After the switching swing arm moves and hits the position corresponding to the cord fabric winding position, the size of the clamping space is adjusted by the movement of the clamping assembly relative to the switching swing arm, so that the opening device of the cord fabric winding position can be clamped. After the clamping assembly and the switching swing arm clamp the opening device, the driving assembly can drive the switching swing arm to swing towards the cushion fabric winding position, and the switching swing arm can drive the opening device to move together, so as to realize the switching of the opening device between the cord fabric winding position and the cushion fabric winding position. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the opening device automatic switching device in the application can automatically switch the position of the opening device, thereby replacing the manual operation mode. Therefore, the opening device automatic switching device in the application effectively solves the problems of low switching efficiency and certain danger in the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings accompanying the specification of the present application form a part thereof, serve to provide further understanding of the present application, and together with the specification explain the present application. The use of the same reference numbers in different drawings and / or the use of the same reference designators in the drawings and the description is intended to
[0020] Figure 1 A structural schematic view of an opening system according to one specific embodiment of the present application is shown;
[0021] Figure 2 A front view of the opening system in Figure 1 is shown;
[0022] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of the switching swing arm of the opening device automatic switching device in one specific embodiment of the present application when moving to the cord fabric winding position is shown;
[0023] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the switching swing arm of the opening device automatic switching device in one specific embodiment of the present application when moving to the cushion fabric winding position is shown.
[0024] Among the above drawings, the following reference signs are used:
[0025] 10, opening device; 20, mounting frame; 21, cord fabric winding position; 22, cushion fabric winding position; 30, switching swing arm; 31, rotating section; 32, clamping section; 33, clamping protrusion; 40, driving assembly; 50, clamping assembly; 51, driving part; 52, push plate; 53, guide plate; 54, floating connector; 55, detection part; 60, supporting drag; 70, rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] It should be noted that the embodiments and features in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.
[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as generally understood by those skilled in the art to which the present application belongs.
[0028] In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the orientation words such as "up, down, top, bottom" are generally directed to the directions shown in the drawings, or are directed to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity directions of the components themselves. Similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "inner, outer" refers to the inner and outer relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation words are not used to limit the present application.
[0029] In order to solve the problem of low position switching efficiency and certain danger of the existing technology, the present application provides a guide opening tool automatic switching device and a guide opening system.
[0030] Moreover, the guide opening system in the present application has the following guide opening tool automatic switching device. Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 The guide opening system has two guide opening tool automatic switching devices, and the two guide opening tool automatic switching devices are symmetrically arranged.
[0031] As shown in Figures 1 to 4 The guide opening tool automatic switching device in the present application includes a mounting frame 20, a switching swing arm 30, a driving assembly 40 and a clamping assembly 50. The mounting frame 20 has a cord winding position 21 and a cushion winding position 22; the switching swing arm 30 is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame 20; the driving assembly 40 is arranged on the mounting frame 20, and the driving assembly 40 is drivingly connected with the switching swing arm 30, so that the switching swing arm 30 can swing between the cord winding position 21 and the cushion winding position 22; the clamping assembly 50 is arranged on the switching swing arm 30, and at least a part of the clamping assembly 50 can move along the switching swing arm 30 and form a clamping space with one end of the switching swing arm 30.
[0032] When the automatic switching device for the lead-out tooling in the present application is used, since the driving assembly 40 and the switching swing arm 30 are driven and connected, when the lead-out tooling 10 needs to be moved from the cord fabric winding position 21 to the cushion fabric winding position 22, the switching swing arm 30 can be swung by the driving assembly 40, and the switching swing arm 30 can be moved to the position corresponding to the cord fabric winding position 21. After the switching swing arm 30 moves and hits the position corresponding to the cord fabric winding position 21, the clamping space size can be adjusted by the movement of the clamping assembly 50 relative to the switching swing arm 30, so that the lead-out tooling 10 of the cord fabric winding position 21 can be clamped. Moreover, after the clamping assembly 50 and the switching swing arm 30 clamp the lead-out tooling 10, the driving assembly 40 can drive the switching swing arm 30 to swing towards the cushion fabric winding position 22, and the switching swing arm 30 can drive the lead-out tooling 10 to move together, so as to realize the switching of the lead-out tooling 10 between the cord fabric winding position 21 and the cushion fabric winding position 22. Therefore, compared with the prior art, the automatic switching device for the lead-out tooling in the present application can automatically switch the position of the lead-out tooling 10, thereby replacing the manual operation mode. Therefore, the automatic switching device for the lead-out tooling in the present application effectively solves the problems of low switching efficiency and certain danger in the prior art.
[0033] Moreover, when the two automatic switching devices for the lead-out tooling are symmetrically arranged, the specific size of the mounting frame 20 can be adaptively adjusted, so that the two automatic switching devices for the lead-out tooling can share one mounting frame 20.
[0034] Optionally, the switching swing arm 30 is at least two, and the two switching swing arms 30 are arranged at the two ends of the cord fabric winding position 21 and the cushion fabric winding position 22 respectively, and the number of the switching swing arms 30 is equal to and corresponds to the number of the driving assembly 40 and the clamping assembly 50. Therefore, in the present application, when the number of the switching swing arms 30 is more than one, all the switching swing arms 30 can move synchronously, so as to ensure that the switching swing arms 30 can more stably drive the lead-out tooling 10 to switch the position. Moreover, in one specific embodiment of the present application, the corresponding switching swing arm 30, driving assembly 40 and clamping assembly 50 are two groups, and the two groups of switching swing arms 30, driving assemblies 40 and clamping assemblies 50 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting frame.
[0035] It should be noted that in the present application, the cord winding station 21 and the cushion winding station 22 are respectively used for placing the guide opening tool 10, the guide opening tool 10 generally has a cylindrical structure, and the two ends of the axis of the cylindrical structure respectively extend out of the mounting shafts, at this time, the two mounting shafts can be matched with the two ends of the cord winding station 21 and the two ends of the cushion winding station 22 respectively, so that the guide opening tool 10 can be placed on the cord winding station 21 or the cushion winding station 22. And in the present application, when the switching swing arm 30 is two, the two switching swing arms 30 are actually corresponding to the two mounting shafts extending out of the two ends of the cylindrical structure, and can realize clamping and loosening of the mounting shaft by cooperating with the clamping assembly 50.
[0036] Therefore, in the present application, the two ends of the cord winding station 21 and the two ends of the cushion winding station 22 are one-to-one corresponding, and one set of one-to-one corresponding end of the cord winding station 21 and end of the cushion winding station 22 is located in the movement path of one of the switching swing arms 30, and the other set of one-to-one corresponding end of the cord winding station 21 and end of the cushion winding station 22 is located in the movement path of the other switching swing arm 30, so as to realize the switching of the guide opening tool 10 between the cord winding station 21 and the cushion winding station 22. And in the present application, the guide opening revolution automatic switching device generally transports the guide opening tool 10 from the cord winding station 21 to the cushion winding station 22. And in a specific embodiment of the present application, in the height direction of the mounting frame 20, the cord winding station 21 is located above the cushion winding station 22. And in the horizontal direction, the cord winding station 21 and the cushion winding station 22 have a certain distance.
[0037] Optionally, the guide opening tool automatic switching device further comprises a plurality of support drag wheels 60, and the two ends of the cord winding station 21 and the two ends of the cushion winding station 22 are respectively provided with at least two support drag wheels 60. That is, four support drag wheels 60 are respectively arranged on the cord winding station 21 and the cushion winding station 22. The stability of the guide opening tool 10 when located on the cord winding station 21 and the cushion winding station 22 can be ensured by the support drag wheel 60. And in the present application, the two support drag wheels 60 can simultaneously limit one of the mounting shafts of the guide opening tool 10. And taking the case that the guide opening tool 10 is located on the cord winding station 21 as an example, when the switching swing arm 30 moves to the cord winding station 21 under the action of the driving assembly 40, the switching swing arm 30 can lift the guide opening tool 10 from the two sets of support drag wheels 60, so as to ensure that the switching swing arm 30 and the clamping assembly 50 can drive the guide opening tool 10 to move together. And when the guide opening tool 10 moves to the cushion winding station 22 together with the switching swing arm 30, the two sets of support drag wheels 60 at the two ends of the cushion winding station 22 can support and limit the two mounting shafts of the guide opening tool 10, so that the guide opening tool 10 can be separated from the switching swing arm 30, thereby realizing the switching of the guide opening tool 10 between the cord winding station 21 and the cushion winding station 22.
[0038] In one specific embodiment of the present application, the switching swing arm 30 comprises a rotating section 31 and a clamping section 32 connected in sequence, the rotating section 31 and the clamping section 32 have an included angle greater than 0 degrees, one end of the rotating section 31 away from the clamping section 32 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 20, the driving assembly 40 is connected with the rotating section 31, and the clamping assembly 50 is arranged on the clamping section 32 and forms a clamping space with one end of the clamping section 32 away from the rotating section 31. By such arrangement, the space occupied by the switching swing arm 30 during movement can be effectively reduced, thereby facilitating the overall structure of the automatic switching device of the guide opening tool in the present application to be more compact and occupy less space.
[0039] Preferably, one end of the clamping section 32 away from the rotating section 31 has a clamping protrusion 33, the clamping protrusion 33 forms a clamping space with the clamping assembly 50, and the clamping protrusion 33 and the rotating section 31 are respectively located on both sides of the length direction of the clamping section 32. In the present application, since the cord fabric winding station 21 is located above the cushion fabric winding station 22 in the height direction, during the process that the switching swing arm 30 drives the guide opening tool 10 to move together with the cushion fabric winding station 22, when the switching swing arm 30 drives the guide opening tool 10 to be about to move to the cushion fabric winding guide opening station, at this time, due to the action of the clamping protrusion 33, a limiting effect can be achieved with the guide opening tool 10, thereby ensuring that the guide opening tool 10 will not slide down along the clamping section 32 under the action of gravity, and at this time, since the guide opening tool 10 is affected by gravity, even if the clamping assembly 50 no longer clamps the guide opening tool 10, it can still ensure that the guide opening tool 10 can move together with the switching swing arm 30.
[0040] Further preferably, one side of the bottom of the clamping protrusion 33 close to the clamping assembly 50 has an arc-shaped round corner. By arranging the arc-shaped round corner, the fitting effect of the clamping protrusion 33 and the guide opening tool 10 can be better ensured.
[0041] Specifically, the clamping assembly 50 comprises a driving part 51 and a push plate 52, the driving part 51 is arranged on the clamping section 32; the push plate 52 is close to the clamping protrusion 33 relative to the driving part 51, the push plate 52 forms a clamping space with the clamping protrusion 33, and the driving part 51 is drivingly connected with the push plate 52 and drives the push plate 52 to move in the direction close to or away from the clamping protrusion 33. Further specifically, the clamping assembly 50 further comprises a guide plate 53 and a floating connecting head 54, the guide plate 53 is arranged on the clamping section 32, and the guide plate 53 and the push plate 52 have a matching guide structure; the driving part 51 is connected with the push plate 52 through the floating connecting head 54. By arranging the guide plate 53, a guiding effect can be achieved with the movement of the push plate 52, and by arranging the floating connecting head 54, the connection between the push plate 52 and the driving part 51 can be avoided from being stuck.
[0042] Optionally, the clamping assembly 50 further comprises a detection part 55 arranged on the mounting frame 20 and in signal connection with the driving part 51. In one specific embodiment of the present application, the detection part 55 is close to the cloth winding station 22, and when the switching swing arm 30 drives the guide opening tool 10 to move towards the cloth winding station 22, and just before moving to the cloth winding station 22, the detection part 55 can detect the push plate 52 or the guide plate 53 of the clamping assembly 50, so as to send a signal to the driving part 51, at this time the driving part 51 drives the push plate 52 to move away from the guide opening tool 10, that is, to increase the clamping space and loosen the guide opening tool 10, thereby ensuring that the guide opening tool 10 can be smoothly placed on the cloth winding station 22 and separated from the switching swing arm 30. And in the present application, the detection part 55 can be a photoelectric detection structure. Of course, in the present application, the detection part 55 can also be other structures, as long as it can detect the position of the push plate 52, the swing arm or the guide plate 53.
[0043] And in the present application, the driving assembly 40 and the driving part 51 can be a cylinder or a motor and other components that can play a driving role.
[0044] Of course, in the present application, the guide opening tool automatic switching device can also comprise a rotating shaft 70, and the rotating shaft is arranged on the mounting frame, and the switching swing arm is rotatably arranged on the rotating shaft.
[0045] From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present application achieve the following technical effects:
[0046] 1. Effectively solve the problem of low position switching efficiency and certain risk of the prior art guide opening tool;
[0047] 2. Simple structure and stable performance.
[0048] Obviously, the above-described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor shall belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0049] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and it should also be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, work, device, component and / or combination thereof.
[0050] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and in the claims of the present application and in the above-described drawings are used only for distinguishing between similar objects and do not necessarily have to describe a specific sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so distinguished can be interchanged, under appropriate circumstances, such that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be practiced in other than the illustrated or described order.
[0051] The preferred embodiments of the present application have been described above with the specific details. Obviously, the present application can be carried out without the specific details. It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, and the present application can be modified and changed in various ways by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An automatic switching device for a guide opening tool, characterized by comprising: The application relates to a switching device for a tire building machine, which comprises: a mounting frame (20) provided with a cord winding station (21) and a cushion winding station (22); a switching swing arm (30) rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (20); a driving assembly (40) arranged on the mounting frame (20) and drivingly connected with the switching swing arm (30) to enable the switching swing arm (30) to swing between the cord winding station (21) and the cushion winding station (22); a clamping assembly (50) arranged on the switching swing arm (30) and at least a part of which can move along the switching swing arm (30) and form a clamping space with one end of the switching swing arm (30).
2. The automatic switching device of the stripper tool according to claim 1, wherein The switching swing arm (30) is at least two, and two switching swing arms (30) are arranged at two ends of the cord winding station (21) and / or the cushion winding station (22) respectively, and the number of the switching swing arms (30) is equal to and corresponds to the number of the driving assembly (40).
3. The automatic switching device of the stripper tool according to claim 1, wherein The switching swing arm (30) comprises a rotating section (31) and a clamping section (32) connected in sequence, the rotating section (31) and the clamping section (32) have an included angle greater than 0 degrees, one end of the rotating section (31) away from the clamping section (32) is rotatably connected with the mounting frame (20), the driving assembly (40) is connected with the rotating section (31), and the clamping assembly (50) is arranged on the clamping section (32) and forms the clamping space with one end of the clamping section (32) away from the rotating section (31).
4. The automatic switching device of the stripper tool according to claim 3, wherein One end of the clamping section (32) away from the rotating section (31) is provided with a clamping protrusion (33), the clamping protrusion (33) forms the clamping space with the clamping assembly (50), and the clamping protrusion (33) and the rotating section (31) are respectively located on two sides of the length direction of the clamping section (32).
5. The automatic switching device of the stripper tool according to claim 4, wherein The bottom of the clamping protrusion (33) is provided with an arc-shaped round corner close to one side of the clamping assembly (50).
6. The automatic switching device of the stripper tool of claim 4, wherein, The clamping assembly (50) comprises: a driving part (51) arranged on the clamping section (32); a push plate (52) close to the clamping protrusion (33) relative to the driving part (51), the push plate (52) forms the clamping space with the clamping protrusion (33), and the driving part (51) is drivingly connected with the push plate (52) and drives the push plate (52) to move in the direction close to or away from the clamping protrusion (33).
7. The automatic switching device of the stripper tool according to claim 6, wherein The clamping assembly (50) further comprises: a guide plate (53) arranged on the clamping section (32), and the guide plate (53) and the push plate (52) have matched guide structures; and / or a floating connector (54) connecting the driving part (51) with the push plate (52).
8. The automatic switching device of the stripper tool according to claim 6, wherein The clamping assembly (50) further comprises a detection part (55) arranged on the mounting frame (20) and in signal connection with the driving part (51).
9. The automatic switching device of the stripper tool according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein The automatic switching device of the guide opening tool further comprises a plurality of support tow ropes (60), and at least two support tow ropes (60) are arranged at two ends of the cord fabric roll work station (21) and / or two ends of the cushion roll work station (22).
10. A system for guiding comprising, The automatic switching device of the guide opening tool comprises the automatic switching device of the guide opening tool according to any one of claims 1 to 9.